diff --git a/Aaru.Decryption.csproj b/Aaru.Decryption.csproj
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..196accb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Aaru.Decryption.csproj
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+
+
+
+ netcoreapp3.1
+ enable
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/DVD/CSS.cs b/DVD/CSS.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d631377
--- /dev/null
+++ b/DVD/CSS.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,728 @@
+// /***************************************************************************
+// Aaru Data Preservation Suite
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Filename : CSS.cs
+// Author(s) : Rebecca Wallander
+//
+// --[ Description ] ----------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Handles Content Scrambling System crypto functionality.
+//
+// --[ License ] --------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+// the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+// IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+// CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+// TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+// SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Copyright © 2020-2021 Rebecca Wallander
+// ****************************************************************************/
+
+using System;
+using System.Linq;
+using Aaru.Decoders.DVD;
+
+// Based on information gathered from:
+// ISO/IEC13818-1 Second Edition
+// Mt. Fuji Commands for Multimedia Devices
+// https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~dst/DeCSS/Kesden/
+// http://groups.csail.mit.edu/mac/users/hal/css/css.html
+// http://www.staroceans.org/e-book/css/css_auth.html
+// libdvdcpxm (https://offog.org/git/dvdaexplorer/src/libdvdcpxm/)
+// libdvdcss (https://www.videolan.org/developers/libdvdcss.html)
+
+namespace Aaru.Decryption.DVD
+{
+ public class CSS
+ {
+ static readonly byte[,] _playerKeys =
+ {
+ {
+ 0x01, 0xaf, 0xe3, 0x12, 0x80
+ },
+ {
+ 0x12, 0x11, 0xca, 0x04, 0x3b
+ },
+ {
+ 0x14, 0x0c, 0x9e, 0xd0, 0x09
+ },
+ {
+ 0x14, 0x71, 0x35, 0xba, 0xe2
+ },
+ {
+ 0x1a, 0xa4, 0x33, 0x21, 0xa6
+ },
+ {
+ 0x26, 0xec, 0xc4, 0xa7, 0x4e
+ },
+ {
+ 0x2c, 0xb2, 0xc1, 0x09, 0xee
+ },
+ {
+ 0x2f, 0x25, 0x9e, 0x96, 0xdd
+ },
+ {
+ 0x33, 0x2f, 0x49, 0x6c, 0xe0
+ },
+ {
+ 0x35, 0x5b, 0xc1, 0x31, 0x0f
+ },
+ {
+ 0x36, 0x67, 0xb2, 0xe3, 0x85
+ },
+ {
+ 0x39, 0x3d, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xbd
+ },
+ {
+ 0x3b, 0x31, 0x34, 0x0d, 0x91
+ },
+ {
+ 0x45, 0xed, 0x28, 0xeb, 0xd3
+ },
+ {
+ 0x48, 0xb7, 0x6c, 0xce, 0x69
+ },
+ {
+ 0x4b, 0x65, 0x0d, 0xc1, 0xee
+ },
+ {
+ 0x4c, 0xbb, 0xf5, 0x5b, 0x23
+ },
+ {
+ 0x51, 0x67, 0x67, 0xc5, 0xe0
+ },
+ {
+ 0x53, 0x94, 0xe1, 0x75, 0xbf
+ },
+ {
+ 0x57, 0x2c, 0x8b, 0x31, 0xae
+ },
+ {
+ 0x63, 0xdb, 0x4c, 0x5b, 0x4a
+ },
+ {
+ 0x7b, 0x1e, 0x5e, 0x2b, 0x57
+ },
+ {
+ 0x85, 0xf3, 0x85, 0xa0, 0xe0
+ },
+ {
+ 0xab, 0x1e, 0xe7, 0x7b, 0x72
+ },
+ {
+ 0xab, 0x36, 0xe3, 0xeb, 0x76
+ },
+ {
+ 0xb1, 0xb8, 0xf9, 0x38, 0x03
+ },
+ {
+ 0xb8, 0x5d, 0xd8, 0x53, 0xbd
+ },
+ {
+ 0xbf, 0x92, 0xc3, 0xb0, 0xe2
+ },
+ {
+ 0xcf, 0x1a, 0xb2, 0xf8, 0x0a
+ },
+ {
+ 0xec, 0xa0, 0xcf, 0xb3, 0xff
+ },
+ {
+ 0xfc, 0x95, 0xa9, 0x87, 0x35
+ }
+ };
+
+ static readonly byte[] _cssTable1 =
+ {
+ 0x33, 0x73, 0x3b, 0x26, 0x63, 0x23, 0x6b, 0x76, 0x3e, 0x7e, 0x36, 0x2b, 0x6e, 0x2e, 0x66, 0x7b, 0xd3, 0x93,
+ 0xdb, 0x06, 0x43, 0x03, 0x4b, 0x96, 0xde, 0x9e, 0xd6, 0x0b, 0x4e, 0x0e, 0x46, 0x9b, 0x57, 0x17, 0x5f, 0x82,
+ 0xc7, 0x87, 0xcf, 0x12, 0x5a, 0x1a, 0x52, 0x8f, 0xca, 0x8a, 0xc2, 0x1f, 0xd9, 0x99, 0xd1, 0x00, 0x49, 0x09,
+ 0x41, 0x90, 0xd8, 0x98, 0xd0, 0x01, 0x48, 0x08, 0x40, 0x91, 0x3d, 0x7d, 0x35, 0x24, 0x6d, 0x2d, 0x65, 0x74,
+ 0x3c, 0x7c, 0x34, 0x25, 0x6c, 0x2c, 0x64, 0x75, 0xdd, 0x9d, 0xd5, 0x04, 0x4d, 0x0d, 0x45, 0x94, 0xdc, 0x9c,
+ 0xd4, 0x05, 0x4c, 0x0c, 0x44, 0x95, 0x59, 0x19, 0x51, 0x80, 0xc9, 0x89, 0xc1, 0x10, 0x58, 0x18, 0x50, 0x81,
+ 0xc8, 0x88, 0xc0, 0x11, 0xd7, 0x97, 0xdf, 0x02, 0x47, 0x07, 0x4f, 0x92, 0xda, 0x9a, 0xd2, 0x0f, 0x4a, 0x0a,
+ 0x42, 0x9f, 0x53, 0x13, 0x5b, 0x86, 0xc3, 0x83, 0xcb, 0x16, 0x5e, 0x1e, 0x56, 0x8b, 0xce, 0x8e, 0xc6, 0x1b,
+ 0xb3, 0xf3, 0xbb, 0xa6, 0xe3, 0xa3, 0xeb, 0xf6, 0xbe, 0xfe, 0xb6, 0xab, 0xee, 0xae, 0xe6, 0xfb, 0x37, 0x77,
+ 0x3f, 0x22, 0x67, 0x27, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x3a, 0x7a, 0x32, 0x2f, 0x6a, 0x2a, 0x62, 0x7f, 0xb9, 0xf9, 0xb1, 0xa0,
+ 0xe9, 0xa9, 0xe1, 0xf0, 0xb8, 0xf8, 0xb0, 0xa1, 0xe8, 0xa8, 0xe0, 0xf1, 0x5d, 0x1d, 0x55, 0x84, 0xcd, 0x8d,
+ 0xc5, 0x14, 0x5c, 0x1c, 0x54, 0x85, 0xcc, 0x8c, 0xc4, 0x15, 0xbd, 0xfd, 0xb5, 0xa4, 0xed, 0xad, 0xe5, 0xf4,
+ 0xbc, 0xfc, 0xb4, 0xa5, 0xec, 0xac, 0xe4, 0xf5, 0x39, 0x79, 0x31, 0x20, 0x69, 0x29, 0x61, 0x70, 0x38, 0x78,
+ 0x30, 0x21, 0x68, 0x28, 0x60, 0x71, 0xb7, 0xf7, 0xbf, 0xa2, 0xe7, 0xa7, 0xef, 0xf2, 0xba, 0xfa, 0xb2, 0xaf,
+ 0xea, 0xaa, 0xe2, 0xff
+ };
+
+ static readonly byte[] _cssTable2 =
+ {
+ 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x09, 0x08, 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x0d, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x0e, 0x12, 0x13,
+ 0x10, 0x11, 0x16, 0x17, 0x14, 0x15, 0x1b, 0x1a, 0x19, 0x18, 0x1f, 0x1e, 0x1d, 0x1c, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27,
+ 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x2d, 0x2c, 0x2f, 0x2e, 0x29, 0x28, 0x2b, 0x2a, 0x36, 0x37, 0x34, 0x35, 0x32, 0x33,
+ 0x30, 0x31, 0x3f, 0x3e, 0x3d, 0x3c, 0x3b, 0x3a, 0x39, 0x38, 0x49, 0x48, 0x4b, 0x4a, 0x4d, 0x4c, 0x4f, 0x4e,
+ 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x5b, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x58, 0x5f, 0x5e, 0x5d, 0x5c, 0x52, 0x53,
+ 0x50, 0x51, 0x56, 0x57, 0x54, 0x55, 0x6d, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x69, 0x68, 0x6b, 0x6a, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67,
+ 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x7f, 0x7e, 0x7d, 0x7c, 0x7b, 0x7a, 0x79, 0x78, 0x76, 0x77, 0x74, 0x75, 0x72, 0x73,
+ 0x70, 0x71, 0x92, 0x93, 0x90, 0x91, 0x96, 0x97, 0x94, 0x95, 0x9b, 0x9a, 0x99, 0x98, 0x9f, 0x9e, 0x9d, 0x9c,
+ 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x89, 0x88, 0x8b, 0x8a, 0x8d, 0x8c, 0x8f, 0x8e, 0xb6, 0xb7,
+ 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xbf, 0xbe, 0xbd, 0xbc, 0xbb, 0xba, 0xb9, 0xb8, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7,
+ 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xad, 0xac, 0xaf, 0xae, 0xa9, 0xa8, 0xab, 0xaa, 0xdb, 0xda, 0xd9, 0xd8, 0xdf, 0xde,
+ 0xdd, 0xdc, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xc9, 0xc8, 0xcb, 0xca, 0xcd, 0xcc, 0xcf, 0xce,
+ 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xfd, 0xfc, 0xfb, 0xfa, 0xf9, 0xf8, 0xf6, 0xf7,
+ 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xed, 0xec, 0xef, 0xee, 0xe9, 0xe8, 0xeb, 0xea, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7,
+ 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3
+ };
+
+ static readonly byte[] _cssTable3 =
+ {
+ 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24,
+ 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d,
+ 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6,
+ 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff,
+ 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24,
+ 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d,
+ 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6,
+ 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff,
+ 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24,
+ 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d,
+ 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6,
+ 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff,
+ 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24,
+ 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d,
+ 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6,
+ 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff,
+ 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24,
+ 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d,
+ 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6,
+ 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff,
+ 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24,
+ 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d,
+ 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6,
+ 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff,
+ 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24,
+ 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d,
+ 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6,
+ 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff,
+ 0x00, 0x24, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x92, 0xb6, 0xdb, 0xff
+ };
+
+ static readonly byte[] _cssTable4 =
+ {
+ 0x00, 0x80, 0x40, 0xc0, 0x20, 0xa0, 0x60, 0xe0, 0x10, 0x90, 0x50, 0xd0, 0x30, 0xb0, 0x70, 0xf0, 0x08, 0x88,
+ 0x48, 0xc8, 0x28, 0xa8, 0x68, 0xe8, 0x18, 0x98, 0x58, 0xd8, 0x38, 0xb8, 0x78, 0xf8, 0x04, 0x84, 0x44, 0xc4,
+ 0x24, 0xa4, 0x64, 0xe4, 0x14, 0x94, 0x54, 0xd4, 0x34, 0xb4, 0x74, 0xf4, 0x0c, 0x8c, 0x4c, 0xcc, 0x2c, 0xac,
+ 0x6c, 0xec, 0x1c, 0x9c, 0x5c, 0xdc, 0x3c, 0xbc, 0x7c, 0xfc, 0x02, 0x82, 0x42, 0xc2, 0x22, 0xa2, 0x62, 0xe2,
+ 0x12, 0x92, 0x52, 0xd2, 0x32, 0xb2, 0x72, 0xf2, 0x0a, 0x8a, 0x4a, 0xca, 0x2a, 0xaa, 0x6a, 0xea, 0x1a, 0x9a,
+ 0x5a, 0xda, 0x3a, 0xba, 0x7a, 0xfa, 0x06, 0x86, 0x46, 0xc6, 0x26, 0xa6, 0x66, 0xe6, 0x16, 0x96, 0x56, 0xd6,
+ 0x36, 0xb6, 0x76, 0xf6, 0x0e, 0x8e, 0x4e, 0xce, 0x2e, 0xae, 0x6e, 0xee, 0x1e, 0x9e, 0x5e, 0xde, 0x3e, 0xbe,
+ 0x7e, 0xfe, 0x01, 0x81, 0x41, 0xc1, 0x21, 0xa1, 0x61, 0xe1, 0x11, 0x91, 0x51, 0xd1, 0x31, 0xb1, 0x71, 0xf1,
+ 0x09, 0x89, 0x49, 0xc9, 0x29, 0xa9, 0x69, 0xe9, 0x19, 0x99, 0x59, 0xd9, 0x39, 0xb9, 0x79, 0xf9, 0x05, 0x85,
+ 0x45, 0xc5, 0x25, 0xa5, 0x65, 0xe5, 0x15, 0x95, 0x55, 0xd5, 0x35, 0xb5, 0x75, 0xf5, 0x0d, 0x8d, 0x4d, 0xcd,
+ 0x2d, 0xad, 0x6d, 0xed, 0x1d, 0x9d, 0x5d, 0xdd, 0x3d, 0xbd, 0x7d, 0xfd, 0x03, 0x83, 0x43, 0xc3, 0x23, 0xa3,
+ 0x63, 0xe3, 0x13, 0x93, 0x53, 0xd3, 0x33, 0xb3, 0x73, 0xf3, 0x0b, 0x8b, 0x4b, 0xcb, 0x2b, 0xab, 0x6b, 0xeb,
+ 0x1b, 0x9b, 0x5b, 0xdb, 0x3b, 0xbb, 0x7b, 0xfb, 0x07, 0x87, 0x47, 0xc7, 0x27, 0xa7, 0x67, 0xe7, 0x17, 0x97,
+ 0x57, 0xd7, 0x37, 0xb7, 0x77, 0xf7, 0x0f, 0x8f, 0x4f, 0xcf, 0x2f, 0xaf, 0x6f, 0xef, 0x1f, 0x9f, 0x5f, 0xdf,
+ 0x3f, 0xbf, 0x7f, 0xff
+ };
+
+ static readonly byte[] _cssTable5 =
+ {
+ 0xff, 0x7f, 0xbf, 0x3f, 0xdf, 0x5f, 0x9f, 0x1f, 0xef, 0x6f, 0xaf, 0x2f, 0xcf, 0x4f, 0x8f, 0x0f, 0xf7, 0x77,
+ 0xb7, 0x37, 0xd7, 0x57, 0x97, 0x17, 0xe7, 0x67, 0xa7, 0x27, 0xc7, 0x47, 0x87, 0x07, 0xfb, 0x7b, 0xbb, 0x3b,
+ 0xdb, 0x5b, 0x9b, 0x1b, 0xeb, 0x6b, 0xab, 0x2b, 0xcb, 0x4b, 0x8b, 0x0b, 0xf3, 0x73, 0xb3, 0x33, 0xd3, 0x53,
+ 0x93, 0x13, 0xe3, 0x63, 0xa3, 0x23, 0xc3, 0x43, 0x83, 0x03, 0xfd, 0x7d, 0xbd, 0x3d, 0xdd, 0x5d, 0x9d, 0x1d,
+ 0xed, 0x6d, 0xad, 0x2d, 0xcd, 0x4d, 0x8d, 0x0d, 0xf5, 0x75, 0xb5, 0x35, 0xd5, 0x55, 0x95, 0x15, 0xe5, 0x65,
+ 0xa5, 0x25, 0xc5, 0x45, 0x85, 0x05, 0xf9, 0x79, 0xb9, 0x39, 0xd9, 0x59, 0x99, 0x19, 0xe9, 0x69, 0xa9, 0x29,
+ 0xc9, 0x49, 0x89, 0x09, 0xf1, 0x71, 0xb1, 0x31, 0xd1, 0x51, 0x91, 0x11, 0xe1, 0x61, 0xa1, 0x21, 0xc1, 0x41,
+ 0x81, 0x01, 0xfe, 0x7e, 0xbe, 0x3e, 0xde, 0x5e, 0x9e, 0x1e, 0xee, 0x6e, 0xae, 0x2e, 0xce, 0x4e, 0x8e, 0x0e,
+ 0xf6, 0x76, 0xb6, 0x36, 0xd6, 0x56, 0x96, 0x16, 0xe6, 0x66, 0xa6, 0x26, 0xc6, 0x46, 0x86, 0x06, 0xfa, 0x7a,
+ 0xba, 0x3a, 0xda, 0x5a, 0x9a, 0x1a, 0xea, 0x6a, 0xaa, 0x2a, 0xca, 0x4a, 0x8a, 0x0a, 0xf2, 0x72, 0xb2, 0x32,
+ 0xd2, 0x52, 0x92, 0x12, 0xe2, 0x62, 0xa2, 0x22, 0xc2, 0x42, 0x82, 0x02, 0xfc, 0x7c, 0xbc, 0x3c, 0xdc, 0x5c,
+ 0x9c, 0x1c, 0xec, 0x6c, 0xac, 0x2c, 0xcc, 0x4c, 0x8c, 0x0c, 0xf4, 0x74, 0xb4, 0x34, 0xd4, 0x54, 0x94, 0x14,
+ 0xe4, 0x64, 0xa4, 0x24, 0xc4, 0x44, 0x84, 0x04, 0xf8, 0x78, 0xb8, 0x38, 0xd8, 0x58, 0x98, 0x18, 0xe8, 0x68,
+ 0xa8, 0x28, 0xc8, 0x48, 0x88, 0x08, 0xf0, 0x70, 0xb0, 0x30, 0xd0, 0x50, 0x90, 0x10, 0xe0, 0x60, 0xa0, 0x20,
+ 0xc0, 0x40, 0x80, 0x00
+ };
+
+ static readonly byte[] _encryptTable0 =
+ {
+ 0xB7, 0xF4, 0x82, 0x57, 0xDA, 0x4D, 0xDB, 0xE2, 0x2F, 0x52, 0x1A, 0xA8, 0x68, 0x5A, 0x8A, 0xFF, 0xFB, 0x0E,
+ 0x6D, 0x35, 0xF7, 0x5C, 0x76, 0x12, 0xCE, 0x25, 0x79, 0x29, 0x39, 0x62, 0x08, 0x24, 0xA5, 0x85, 0x7B, 0x56,
+ 0x01, 0x23, 0x68, 0xCF, 0x0A, 0xE2, 0x5A, 0xED, 0x3D, 0x59, 0xB0, 0xA9, 0xB0, 0x2C, 0xF2, 0xB8, 0xEF, 0x32,
+ 0xA9, 0x40, 0x80, 0x71, 0xAF, 0x1E, 0xDE, 0x8F, 0x58, 0x88, 0xB8, 0x3A, 0xD0, 0xFC, 0xC4, 0x1E, 0xB5, 0xA0,
+ 0xBB, 0x3B, 0x0F, 0x01, 0x7E, 0x1F, 0x9F, 0xD9, 0xAA, 0xB8, 0x3D, 0x9D, 0x74, 0x1E, 0x25, 0xDB, 0x37, 0x56,
+ 0x8F, 0x16, 0xBA, 0x49, 0x2B, 0xAC, 0xD0, 0xBD, 0x95, 0x20, 0xBE, 0x7A, 0x28, 0xD0, 0x51, 0x64, 0x63, 0x1C,
+ 0x7F, 0x66, 0x10, 0xBB, 0xC4, 0x56, 0x1A, 0x04, 0x6E, 0x0A, 0xEC, 0x9C, 0xD6, 0xE8, 0x9A, 0x7A, 0xCF, 0x8C,
+ 0xDB, 0xB1, 0xEF, 0x71, 0xDE, 0x31, 0xFF, 0x54, 0x3E, 0x5E, 0x07, 0x69, 0x96, 0xB0, 0xCF, 0xDD, 0x9E, 0x47,
+ 0xC7, 0x96, 0x8F, 0xE4, 0x2B, 0x59, 0xC6, 0xEE, 0xB9, 0x86, 0x9A, 0x64, 0x84, 0x72, 0xE2, 0x5B, 0xA2, 0x96,
+ 0x58, 0x99, 0x50, 0x03, 0xF5, 0x38, 0x4D, 0x02, 0x7D, 0xE7, 0x7D, 0x75, 0xA7, 0xB8, 0x67, 0x87, 0x84, 0x3F,
+ 0x1D, 0x11, 0xE5, 0xFC, 0x1E, 0xD3, 0x83, 0x16, 0xA5, 0x29, 0xF6, 0xC7, 0x15, 0x61, 0x29, 0x1A, 0x43, 0x4F,
+ 0x9B, 0xAF, 0xC5, 0x87, 0x34, 0x6C, 0x0F, 0x3B, 0xA8, 0x1D, 0x45, 0x58, 0x25, 0xDC, 0xA8, 0xA3, 0x3B, 0xD1,
+ 0x79, 0x1B, 0x48, 0xF2, 0xE9, 0x93, 0x1F, 0xFC, 0xDB, 0x2A, 0x90, 0xA9, 0x8A, 0x3D, 0x39, 0x18, 0xA3, 0x8E,
+ 0x58, 0x6C, 0xE0, 0x12, 0xBB, 0x25, 0xCD, 0x71, 0x22, 0xA2, 0x64, 0xC6, 0xE7, 0xFB, 0xAD, 0x94, 0x77, 0x04,
+ 0x9A, 0x39, 0xCF, 0x7C
+ };
+
+ static readonly byte[] _encryptTable1 =
+ {
+ 0x8C, 0x47, 0xB0, 0xE1, 0xEB, 0xFC, 0xEB, 0x56, 0x10, 0xE5, 0x2C, 0x1A, 0x5D, 0xEF, 0xBE, 0x4F, 0x08, 0x75,
+ 0x97, 0x4B, 0x0E, 0x25, 0x8E, 0x6E, 0x39, 0x5A, 0x87, 0x53, 0xC4, 0x1F, 0xF4, 0x5C, 0x4E, 0xE6, 0x99, 0x30,
+ 0xE0, 0x42, 0x88, 0xAB, 0xE5, 0x85, 0xBC, 0x8F, 0xD8, 0x3C, 0x54, 0xC9, 0x53, 0x47, 0x18, 0xD6, 0x06, 0x5B,
+ 0x41, 0x2C, 0x67, 0x1E, 0x41, 0x74, 0x33, 0xE2, 0xB4, 0xE0, 0x23, 0x29, 0x42, 0xEA, 0x55, 0x0F, 0x25, 0xB4,
+ 0x24, 0x2C, 0x99, 0x13, 0xEB, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0xC9, 0xF9, 0x63, 0x67, 0x43, 0x2D, 0xC7, 0x7D, 0x07, 0x60, 0x89,
+ 0xD1, 0xCC, 0xE7, 0x94, 0x77, 0x74, 0x9B, 0x7E, 0xD7, 0xE6, 0xFF, 0xBB, 0x68, 0x14, 0x1E, 0xA3, 0x25, 0xDE,
+ 0x3A, 0xA3, 0x54, 0x7B, 0x87, 0x9D, 0x50, 0xCA, 0x27, 0xC3, 0xA4, 0x50, 0x91, 0x27, 0xD4, 0xB0, 0x82, 0x41,
+ 0x97, 0x79, 0x94, 0x82, 0xAC, 0xC7, 0x8E, 0xA5, 0x4E, 0xAA, 0x78, 0x9E, 0xE0, 0x42, 0xBA, 0x28, 0xEA, 0xB7,
+ 0x74, 0xAD, 0x35, 0xDA, 0x92, 0x60, 0x7E, 0xD2, 0x0E, 0xB9, 0x24, 0x5E, 0x39, 0x4F, 0x5E, 0x63, 0x09, 0xB5,
+ 0xFA, 0xBF, 0xF1, 0x22, 0x55, 0x1C, 0xE2, 0x25, 0xDB, 0xC5, 0xD8, 0x50, 0x03, 0x98, 0xC4, 0xAC, 0x2E, 0x11,
+ 0xB4, 0x38, 0x4D, 0xD0, 0xB9, 0xFC, 0x2D, 0x3C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x5A, 0xEF, 0xCE, 0x32, 0xFB, 0x4C, 0x92, 0x1E,
+ 0x4B, 0xFB, 0x1A, 0xD0, 0xE2, 0x3E, 0xDA, 0x6E, 0x7C, 0x4D, 0x56, 0xC3, 0x3F, 0x42, 0xB1, 0x3A, 0x23, 0x4D,
+ 0x6E, 0x84, 0x56, 0x68, 0xF4, 0x0E, 0x03, 0x64, 0xD0, 0xA9, 0x92, 0x2F, 0x8B, 0xBC, 0x39, 0x9C, 0xAC, 0x09,
+ 0x5E, 0xEE, 0xE5, 0x97, 0xBF, 0xA5, 0xCE, 0xFA, 0x28, 0x2C, 0x6D, 0x4F, 0xEF, 0x77, 0xAA, 0x1B, 0x79, 0x8E,
+ 0x97, 0xB4, 0xC3, 0xF4
+ };
+
+ static readonly byte[] _encryptTable2 =
+ {
+ 0xB7, 0x75, 0x81, 0xD5, 0xDC, 0xCA, 0xDE, 0x66, 0x23, 0xDF, 0x15, 0x26, 0x62, 0xD1, 0x83, 0x77, 0xE3, 0x97,
+ 0x76, 0xAF, 0xE9, 0xC3, 0x6B, 0x8E, 0xDA, 0xB0, 0x6E, 0xBF, 0x2B, 0xF1, 0x19, 0xB4, 0x95, 0x34, 0x48, 0xE4,
+ 0x37, 0x94, 0x5D, 0x7B, 0x36, 0x5F, 0x65, 0x53, 0x07, 0xE2, 0x89, 0x11, 0x98, 0x85, 0xD9, 0x12, 0xC1, 0x9D,
+ 0x84, 0xEC, 0xA4, 0xD4, 0x88, 0xB8, 0xFC, 0x2C, 0x79, 0x28, 0xD8, 0xDB, 0xB3, 0x1E, 0xA2, 0xF9, 0xD0, 0x44,
+ 0xD7, 0xD6, 0x60, 0xEF, 0x14, 0xF4, 0xF6, 0x31, 0xD2, 0x41, 0x46, 0x67, 0x0A, 0xE1, 0x58, 0x27, 0x43, 0xA3,
+ 0xF8, 0xE0, 0xC8, 0xBA, 0x5A, 0x5C, 0x80, 0x6C, 0xC6, 0xF2, 0xE8, 0xAD, 0x7D, 0x04, 0x0D, 0xB9, 0x3C, 0xC2,
+ 0x25, 0xBD, 0x49, 0x63, 0x8C, 0x9F, 0x51, 0xCE, 0x20, 0xC5, 0xA1, 0x50, 0x92, 0x2D, 0xDD, 0xBC, 0x8D, 0x4F,
+ 0x9A, 0x71, 0x2F, 0x30, 0x1D, 0x73, 0x39, 0x13, 0xFB, 0x1A, 0xCB, 0x24, 0x59, 0xFE, 0x05, 0x96, 0x57, 0x0F,
+ 0x1F, 0xCF, 0x54, 0xBE, 0xF5, 0x06, 0x1B, 0xB2, 0x6D, 0xD3, 0x4D, 0x32, 0x56, 0x21, 0x33, 0x0B, 0x52, 0xE7,
+ 0xAB, 0xEB, 0xA6, 0x74, 0x00, 0x4C, 0xB1, 0x7F, 0x82, 0x99, 0x87, 0x0E, 0x5E, 0xC0, 0x8F, 0xEE, 0x6F, 0x55,
+ 0xF3, 0x7E, 0x08, 0x90, 0xFA, 0xB6, 0x64, 0x70, 0x47, 0x4A, 0x17, 0xA7, 0xB5, 0x40, 0x8A, 0x38, 0xE5, 0x68,
+ 0x3E, 0x8B, 0x69, 0xAA, 0x9B, 0x42, 0xA5, 0x10, 0x01, 0x35, 0xFD, 0x61, 0x9E, 0xE6, 0x16, 0x9C, 0x86, 0xED,
+ 0xCD, 0x2E, 0xFF, 0xC4, 0x5B, 0xA0, 0xAE, 0xCC, 0x4B, 0x3B, 0x03, 0xBB, 0x1C, 0x2A, 0xAC, 0x0C, 0x3F, 0x93,
+ 0xC7, 0x72, 0x7A, 0x09, 0x22, 0x3D, 0x45, 0x78, 0xA9, 0xA8, 0xEA, 0xC9, 0x6A, 0xF7, 0x29, 0x91, 0xF0, 0x02,
+ 0x18, 0x3A, 0x4E, 0x7C
+ };
+
+ static readonly byte[] _encryptTable3 =
+ {
+ 0x73, 0x51, 0x95, 0xE1, 0x12, 0xE4, 0xC0, 0x58, 0xEE, 0xF2, 0x08, 0x1B, 0xA9, 0xFA, 0x98, 0x4C, 0xA7, 0x33,
+ 0xE2, 0x1B, 0xA7, 0x6D, 0xF5, 0x30, 0x97, 0x1D, 0xF3, 0x02, 0x60, 0x5A, 0x82, 0x0F, 0x91, 0xD0, 0x9C, 0x10,
+ 0x39, 0x7A, 0x83, 0x85, 0x3B, 0xB2, 0xB8, 0xAE, 0x0C, 0x09, 0x52, 0xEA, 0x1C, 0xE1, 0x8D, 0x66, 0x4F, 0xF3,
+ 0xDA, 0x92, 0x29, 0xB9, 0xD5, 0xC5, 0x77, 0x47, 0x22, 0x53, 0x14, 0xF7, 0xAF, 0x22, 0x64, 0xDF, 0xC6, 0x72,
+ 0x12, 0xF3, 0x75, 0xDA, 0xD7, 0xD7, 0xE5, 0x02, 0x9E, 0xED, 0xDA, 0xDB, 0x4C, 0x47, 0xCE, 0x91, 0x06, 0x06,
+ 0x6D, 0x55, 0x8B, 0x19, 0xC9, 0xEF, 0x8C, 0x80, 0x1A, 0x0E, 0xEE, 0x4B, 0xAB, 0xF2, 0x08, 0x5C, 0xE9, 0x37,
+ 0x26, 0x5E, 0x9A, 0x90, 0x00, 0xF3, 0x0D, 0xB2, 0xA6, 0xA3, 0xF7, 0x26, 0x17, 0x48, 0x88, 0xC9, 0x0E, 0x2C,
+ 0xC9, 0x02, 0xE7, 0x18, 0x05, 0x4B, 0xF3, 0x39, 0xE1, 0x20, 0x02, 0x0D, 0x40, 0xC7, 0xCA, 0xB9, 0x48, 0x30,
+ 0x57, 0x67, 0xCC, 0x06, 0xBF, 0xAC, 0x81, 0x08, 0x24, 0x7A, 0xD4, 0x8B, 0x19, 0x8E, 0xAC, 0xB4, 0x5A, 0x0F,
+ 0x73, 0x13, 0xAC, 0x9E, 0xDA, 0xB6, 0xB8, 0x96, 0x5B, 0x60, 0x88, 0xE1, 0x81, 0x3F, 0x07, 0x86, 0x37, 0x2D,
+ 0x79, 0x14, 0x52, 0xEA, 0x73, 0xDF, 0x3D, 0x09, 0xC8, 0x25, 0x48, 0xD8, 0x75, 0x60, 0x9A, 0x08, 0x27, 0x4A,
+ 0x2C, 0xB9, 0xA8, 0x8B, 0x8A, 0x73, 0x62, 0x37, 0x16, 0x02, 0xBD, 0xC1, 0x0E, 0x56, 0x54, 0x3E, 0x14, 0x5F,
+ 0x8C, 0x8F, 0x6E, 0x75, 0x1C, 0x07, 0x39, 0x7B, 0x4B, 0xDB, 0xD3, 0x4B, 0x1E, 0xC8, 0x7E, 0xFE, 0x3E, 0x72,
+ 0x16, 0x83, 0x7D, 0xEE, 0xF5, 0xCA, 0xC5, 0x18, 0xF9, 0xD8, 0x68, 0xAB, 0x38, 0x85, 0xA8, 0xF0, 0xA1, 0x73,
+ 0x9F, 0x5D, 0x19, 0x0B, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x33, 0x72, 0x39, 0x25, 0x67, 0x26,
+ 0x6D, 0x71, 0x36, 0x77, 0x3C, 0x20, 0x62, 0x23, 0x68, 0x74, 0xC3, 0x82, 0xC9, 0x15, 0x57, 0x16, 0x5D, 0x81
+ };
+
+ static readonly byte[,] _permutationChallenge =
+ {
+ {
+ 1, 3, 0, 7, 5, 2, 9, 6, 4, 8
+ },
+ {
+ 6, 1, 9, 3, 8, 5, 7, 4, 0, 2
+ },
+ {
+ 4, 0, 3, 5, 7, 2, 8, 6, 1, 9
+ }
+ };
+
+ static readonly byte[,] _permutationVariant =
+ {
+ {
+ 0x0a, 0x08, 0x0e, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x09, 0x0f, 0x0d, 0x1a, 0x18, 0x1e, 0x1c, 0x1b, 0x19, 0x1f, 0x1d, 0x02,
+ 0x00, 0x06, 0x04, 0x03, 0x01, 0x07, 0x05, 0x12, 0x10, 0x16, 0x14, 0x13, 0x11, 0x17, 0x15
+ },
+ {
+ 0x12, 0x1a, 0x16, 0x1e, 0x02, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x0e, 0x10, 0x18, 0x14, 0x1c, 0x00, 0x08, 0x04, 0x0c, 0x13,
+ 0x1b, 0x17, 0x1f, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x11, 0x19, 0x15, 0x1d, 0x01, 0x09, 0x05, 0x0d
+ }
+ };
+
+ static readonly byte[] _variants =
+ {
+ 0xB7, 0x74, 0x85, 0xD0, 0xCC, 0xDB, 0xCA, 0x73, 0x03, 0xFE, 0x31, 0x03, 0x52, 0xE0, 0xB7, 0x42, 0x63, 0x16,
+ 0xF2, 0x2A, 0x79, 0x52, 0xFF, 0x1B, 0x7A, 0x11, 0xCA, 0x1A, 0x9B, 0x40, 0xAD, 0x01
+ };
+
+ static readonly byte[] _secret =
+ {
+ 0x55, 0xD6, 0xC4, 0xC5, 0x28
+ };
+
+ ///
+ /// The disc key returned by the logical unit is encoded with the bus key
+ /// to prevent man-in-the-middle attacks. This method returns a structure
+ /// with the decoded key included.
+ ///
+ /// The encoded key from the logical unit.
+ /// The bus key from the logical unit.
+ /// A DiscKey struct with the decoded key.
+ public static CSS_CPRM.DiscKey? DecodeDiscKey(byte[] response, byte[] busKey)
+ {
+ if(response?.Length != 2052 ||
+ busKey?.Length != 5)
+ return null;
+
+ byte[] key = response.Skip(4).Take(2048).ToArray();
+
+ for(uint i = 0; i < key.Length; i++)
+ key[i] ^= busKey[4 - (i % busKey.Length)];
+
+ return new CSS_CPRM.DiscKey
+ {
+ DataLength = (ushort)((response[0] << 8) + response[1]),
+ Reserved1 = response[2],
+ Reserved2 = response[3],
+ Key = key
+ };
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// The title key returned by the logical unit is encoded with the bus key
+ /// to prevent man-in-the-middle attacks. This method returns a structure
+ /// with the decoded key included.
+ ///
+ /// The encoded key from the logical unit.
+ /// The bus key from the logical unit.
+ /// A TitleKey struct with the decoded key.
+ public static CSS_CPRM.TitleKey? DecodeTitleKey(byte[] response, byte[] busKey)
+ {
+ if(response?.Length != 12 ||
+ busKey?.Length != 5)
+ return null;
+
+ byte[] key = response.Skip(5).Take(5).ToArray();
+
+ for(uint i = 0; i < key.Length; i++)
+ key[i] ^= busKey[4 - (i % busKey.Length)];
+
+ return new CSS_CPRM.TitleKey
+ {
+ DataLength = (ushort)((response[0] << 8) + response[1]),
+ Reserved1 = response[2],
+ Reserved2 = response[3],
+ CMI = response[4],
+ Key = key,
+ Reserved3 = response[10],
+ Reserved4 = response[11]
+ };
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Takes a challenge and a variant and encrypts it according to the key type.
+ ///
+ /// The type of key to encrypt.
+ ///
+ /// The challenge sent to the logical unit.
+ /// The encrypted key.
+ /// The encrypted key.
+ public static void EncryptKey(DvdCssKeyType keyType, uint variant, byte[] challenge, out byte[] key)
+ {
+ byte[] bits = new byte[30];
+ byte[] scratch = new byte[10];
+ byte index = sizeof(byte) * 30;
+ byte[] temp1 = new byte[5];
+ byte[] temp2 = new byte[5];
+ byte carry = 0;
+ key = new byte[5];
+
+ for(int i = 9; i >= 0; --i)
+ scratch[i] = challenge[_permutationChallenge[(uint)keyType, i]];
+
+ byte cssVariant = (byte)(keyType == 0 ? variant : _permutationVariant[(uint)keyType - 1, variant]);
+
+ for(int i = 5; --i >= 0;)
+ temp1[i] = (byte)(scratch[5 + i] ^ _secret[i] ^ _encryptTable2[i]);
+
+ uint lfsr0 = (uint)((temp1[0] << 17) | (temp1[1] << 9) | ((temp1[2] & ~7) << 1) | 8 | (temp1[2] & 7));
+ uint lfsr1 = (uint)((temp1[3] << 9) | 0x100 | temp1[4]);
+
+ do
+ {
+ byte val = 0;
+
+ for(int bit = 0; bit < 8; ++bit)
+ {
+ byte oLfsr0 = (byte)(((lfsr0 >> 24) ^ (lfsr0 >> 21) ^ (lfsr0 >> 20) ^ (lfsr0 >> 12)) & 1);
+ lfsr0 = (lfsr0 << 1) | oLfsr0;
+
+ byte oLfsr1 = (byte)(((lfsr1 >> 16) ^ (lfsr1 >> 2)) & 1);
+ lfsr1 = (lfsr1 << 1) | oLfsr1;
+
+ byte combined = (byte)(Convert.ToByte(oLfsr1 == 0) + carry + Convert.ToByte(oLfsr0 == 0));
+ carry = (byte)((combined >> 1) & 1);
+ val |= (byte)((combined & 1) << bit);
+ }
+
+ bits[--index] = val;
+ } while(index > 0);
+
+ byte cse = (byte)(_variants[cssVariant] ^ _encryptTable2[cssVariant]);
+ int term = 0;
+
+ for(int i = 5; --i >= 0; term = scratch[i])
+ {
+ index = (byte)(bits[25 + i] ^ scratch[i]);
+ index = (byte)(_encryptTable1[index] ^ ~_encryptTable2[index] ^ cse);
+
+ temp1[i] = (byte)(_encryptTable2[index] ^ _encryptTable3[index] ^ term);
+ }
+
+ temp1[4] ^= temp1[0];
+ term = 0;
+
+ for(int i = 5; --i >= 0; term = temp1[i])
+ {
+ index = (byte)(bits[20 + i] ^ temp1[i]);
+ index = (byte)(_encryptTable1[index] ^ ~_encryptTable2[index] ^ cse);
+
+ temp2[i] = (byte)(_encryptTable2[index] ^ _encryptTable3[index] ^ term);
+ }
+
+ temp2[4] ^= temp2[0];
+ term = 0;
+
+ for(int i = 5; --i >= 0; term = temp2[i])
+ {
+ index = (byte)(bits[15 + i] ^ temp2[i]);
+ index = (byte)(_encryptTable1[index] ^ ~_encryptTable2[index] ^ cse);
+ index = (byte)(_encryptTable2[index] ^ _encryptTable3[index] ^ term);
+
+ temp1[i] = (byte)(_encryptTable0[index] ^ _encryptTable2[index]);
+ }
+
+ temp1[4] ^= temp1[0];
+ term = 0;
+
+ for(int i = 5; --i >= 0; term = temp1[i])
+ {
+ index = (byte)(bits[10 + i] ^ temp1[i]);
+ index = (byte)(_encryptTable1[index] ^ ~_encryptTable2[index] ^ cse);
+ index = (byte)(_encryptTable2[index] ^ _encryptTable3[index] ^ term);
+
+ temp2[i] = (byte)(_encryptTable0[index] ^ _encryptTable2[index]);
+ }
+
+ temp2[4] ^= temp2[0];
+ term = 0;
+
+ for(int i = 5; --i >= 0; term = temp2[i])
+ {
+ index = (byte)(bits[5 + i] ^ temp2[i]);
+ index = (byte)(_encryptTable1[index] ^ ~_encryptTable2[index] ^ cse);
+
+ temp1[i] = (byte)(_encryptTable2[index] ^ _encryptTable3[index] ^ term);
+ }
+
+ temp1[4] ^= temp1[0];
+ term = 0;
+
+ for(int i = 5; --i >= 0; term = temp1[i])
+ {
+ index = (byte)(bits[i] ^ temp1[i]);
+ index = (byte)(_encryptTable1[index] ^ ~_encryptTable2[index] ^ cse);
+
+ key[i] = (byte)(_encryptTable2[index] ^ _encryptTable3[index] ^ term);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Takes an encrypted key and its crypto and returns the key decrypted.
+ ///
+ ///
+ /// The key used to encrypt the data.
+ /// The encrypted data.
+ /// The decrypted data.
+ public static void DecryptKey(byte invert, byte[] cryptoKey, byte[] encryptedKey, out byte[] decryptedKey)
+ {
+ decryptedKey = new byte[5];
+ byte[] k = new byte[5];
+
+ uint lfsr1Lo = (uint)(cryptoKey[0] | 0x100);
+ uint lfsr1Hi = cryptoKey[1];
+
+ uint lfsr0 = (uint)(((cryptoKey[4] << 17) | (cryptoKey[3] << 9) | (cryptoKey[2] << 1)) + 8 -
+ (cryptoKey[2] & 7));
+
+ lfsr0 = (uint)((_cssTable4[lfsr0 & 0xff] << 24) | (_cssTable4[(lfsr0 >> 8) & 0xff] << 16) |
+ (_cssTable4[(lfsr0 >> 16) & 0xff] << 8) | _cssTable4[(lfsr0 >> 24) & 0xff]);
+
+ uint combined = 0;
+
+ for(uint i = 0; i < 5; i++)
+ {
+ byte oLfsr1 = (byte)(_cssTable2[lfsr1Hi] ^ _cssTable3[lfsr1Lo]);
+ lfsr1Hi = lfsr1Lo >> 1;
+ lfsr1Lo = ((lfsr1Lo & 1) << 8) ^ oLfsr1;
+ oLfsr1 = _cssTable4[oLfsr1];
+ byte oLfsr0 = (byte)(((((((lfsr0 >> 8) ^ lfsr0) >> 1) ^ lfsr0) >> 3) ^ lfsr0) >> 7);
+ lfsr0 = (uint)((lfsr0 >> 8) | (oLfsr0 << 24));
+ combined += (uint)((oLfsr0 ^ invert) + oLfsr1);
+ k[i] = (byte)(combined & 0xff);
+ combined >>= 8;
+ }
+
+ decryptedKey[4] = (byte)(k[4] ^ _cssTable1[encryptedKey[4]] ^ encryptedKey[3]);
+ decryptedKey[3] = (byte)(k[3] ^ _cssTable1[encryptedKey[3]] ^ encryptedKey[2]);
+ decryptedKey[2] = (byte)(k[2] ^ _cssTable1[encryptedKey[2]] ^ encryptedKey[1]);
+ decryptedKey[1] = (byte)(k[1] ^ _cssTable1[encryptedKey[1]] ^ encryptedKey[0]);
+ decryptedKey[0] = (byte)(k[0] ^ _cssTable1[encryptedKey[0]] ^ decryptedKey[4]);
+
+ decryptedKey[4] = (byte)(k[4] ^ _cssTable1[decryptedKey[4]] ^ decryptedKey[3]);
+ decryptedKey[3] = (byte)(k[3] ^ _cssTable1[decryptedKey[3]] ^ decryptedKey[2]);
+ decryptedKey[2] = (byte)(k[2] ^ _cssTable1[decryptedKey[2]] ^ decryptedKey[1]);
+ decryptedKey[1] = (byte)(k[1] ^ _cssTable1[decryptedKey[1]] ^ decryptedKey[0]);
+ decryptedKey[0] = (byte)(k[0] ^ _cssTable1[decryptedKey[0]]);
+ }
+
+ public static void
+ DecryptTitleKey(byte invert, byte[] cryptoKey, byte[] encryptedKey, out byte[] decryptedKey) =>
+ DecryptKey(invert, cryptoKey, encryptedKey, out decryptedKey);
+
+ ///
+ /// Takes an bytearray of encrypted keys, decrypts them and returns the correctly decrypted key.
+ ///
+ /// Encrypted keys to try to decrypt.
+ /// The decrypted key if found.
+ public static void DecryptDiscKey(byte[] encryptedKeys, out byte[]? decryptedKey)
+ {
+ decryptedKey = new byte[5];
+ byte[] verificationKey = encryptedKeys.Take(5).ToArray();
+
+ for(uint n = 0; n < _playerKeys.GetLength(0); n++)
+ {
+ byte[] currentPlayerKey = Enumerable.Range(0, _playerKeys.GetLength(1)).Select(x => _playerKeys[n, x]).
+ ToArray();
+
+ for(uint i = 1; i < 409; i++)
+ {
+ DecryptKey(0, currentPlayerKey, encryptedKeys.Skip(5 * (int)i).Take(5).ToArray(), out decryptedKey);
+
+ // The first key in the structure is the key encrypted with itself, so we can use it to verify
+ // we found the correct key.
+ DecryptKey(0, decryptedKey, verificationKey, out byte[] verify);
+
+ if(decryptedKey.SequenceEqual(verify))
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // No correct key was found.
+ decryptedKey = null;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Takes a sector and a decrypted title key and returns the decrypted sector.
+ ///
+ /// Encrypted sector data.
+ /// The Copyright Management Information.
+ /// The encryption keys.
+ /// Number of sectors in sectorData.
+ /// Size of one sector.
+ /// The decrypted sector.
+ public static byte[] DecryptSector(byte[] sectorData, byte[] cmiData, byte[] keyData, uint blocks = 1,
+ uint blockSize = 2048)
+ {
+ if(cmiData.All(cmi => (cmi & 0x80) >> 7 == 0) ||
+ keyData.All(k => k == 0))
+ return sectorData;
+
+ byte[] decryptedBuffer = new byte[sectorData.Length];
+
+ for(uint j = 0; j < blocks; j++)
+ {
+ byte[] currentKey = keyData.Skip((int)(j * 5)).Take(5).ToArray();
+ byte[] currentSector = sectorData.Skip((int)(j * blockSize)).Take((int)blockSize).ToArray();
+
+ // If the CMI tells use the sector isn't encrypted or
+ // if the key is all zeroes or
+ // if the MPEG Packetized Elementary Stream scrambling control value tells us the packet is not scrambled
+ if((cmiData[j] & 0x80) >> 7 == 0 ||
+ currentKey.All(k => k == 0) ||
+ (currentSector[20] & 0x30) >> 4 == 0)
+ {
+ // Sector is not encrypted
+ Array.Copy(currentSector, 0, decryptedBuffer, (int)(j * blockSize), blockSize);
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ uint lfsr1Lo = (uint)(currentKey[0] ^ currentSector[0x54]) | 0x100;
+ uint lfsr1Hi = (uint)currentKey[1] ^ currentSector[0x55];
+
+ uint lfsr0 = (uint)((currentKey[2] | (currentKey[3] << 8) | (currentKey[4] << 16)) ^
+ (sectorData[0x56] | (sectorData[0x57] << 8) | (sectorData[0x58] << 16)));
+
+ uint oLfsr1 = lfsr0 & 7;
+ lfsr0 = (lfsr0 * 2) + 8 - oLfsr1;
+
+ uint combined = 0;
+
+ for(uint i = 128; i < blockSize; i++)
+ {
+ oLfsr1 = (uint)(_cssTable2[lfsr1Hi] ^ _cssTable3[lfsr1Lo]);
+ lfsr1Hi = lfsr1Lo >> 1;
+ lfsr1Lo = ((lfsr1Lo & 1) << 8) ^ oLfsr1;
+ oLfsr1 = _cssTable5[oLfsr1];
+ uint oLfsr0 = (((((((lfsr0 >> 3) ^ lfsr0) >> 1) ^ lfsr0) >> 8) ^ lfsr0) >> 5) & 0xff;
+ lfsr0 = (lfsr0 >> 8) | (oLfsr0 << 24);
+ lfsr0 = (lfsr0 << 8) | oLfsr0;
+ oLfsr0 = _cssTable4[oLfsr0];
+ combined += oLfsr0 + oLfsr1;
+ currentSector[i] = (byte)(_cssTable1[currentSector[i]] ^ (combined & 0xff));
+ combined >>= 8;
+ }
+
+ Array.Copy(currentSector, 0, decryptedBuffer, (int)(j * blockSize), blockSize);
+ }
+
+ return decryptedBuffer;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Takes an RPC state from the drive and a CMI from a disc and checks if the regions are compatible.
+ ///
+ /// The RegionalPlaybackControlState from drive.
+ /// The LeadInCopyright from disc.
+ /// true if the regions are compatible, else false
+ public static bool CheckRegion(CSS_CPRM.RegionalPlaybackControlState rpc, CSS_CPRM.LeadInCopyright cmi)
+ {
+ // if disc region is all or none, we cannot do anything but try to read it as is
+ if(cmi.RegionInformation == 0xFF ||
+ cmi.RegionInformation == 0x00)
+ return true;
+
+ return ((rpc.RegionMask & 0x01) == (cmi.RegionInformation & 0x01) && (rpc.RegionMask & 0x01) != 0x01) ||
+ ((rpc.RegionMask & 0x02) == (cmi.RegionInformation & 0x02) && (rpc.RegionMask & 0x02) != 0x02) ||
+ ((rpc.RegionMask & 0x04) == (cmi.RegionInformation & 0x04) && (rpc.RegionMask & 0x04) != 0x04) ||
+ ((rpc.RegionMask & 0x08) == (cmi.RegionInformation & 0x08) && (rpc.RegionMask & 0x08) != 0x08) ||
+ ((rpc.RegionMask & 0x10) == (cmi.RegionInformation & 0x10) && (rpc.RegionMask & 0x10) != 0x10) ||
+ ((rpc.RegionMask & 0x20) == (cmi.RegionInformation & 0x20) && (rpc.RegionMask & 0x20) != 0x20) ||
+ ((rpc.RegionMask & 0x40) == (cmi.RegionInformation & 0x40) && (rpc.RegionMask & 0x40) != 0x40) ||
+ ((rpc.RegionMask & 0x80) == (cmi.RegionInformation & 0x80) && (rpc.RegionMask & 0x80) != 0x80);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/DVD/Dump.cs b/DVD/Dump.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..331bbcb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/DVD/Dump.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,529 @@
+// /***************************************************************************
+// Aaru Data Preservation Suite
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Filename : Dump.cs
+// Author(s) : Rebecca Wallander
+//
+// --[ Description ] ----------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// SCSI read commands related to Content Scrambling System.
+//
+// --[ License ] --------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+// the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+// IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+// CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+// TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+// SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Copyright © 2020-2021 Rebecca Wallander
+// ****************************************************************************/
+
+using System;
+using System.Linq;
+using Aaru.Console;
+using Aaru.Decoders.DVD;
+using Aaru.Devices;
+
+namespace Aaru.Decryption.DVD
+{
+ public sealed class Dump
+ {
+ const byte _keySize = 5;
+ const byte _challengeSize = 2 * _keySize;
+ readonly Device _dev;
+ public byte Agid { get; private set; }
+ public byte[] BusKey { get; private set; }
+
+ public Dump(Device dev)
+ {
+ _dev = dev;
+ BusKey = null;
+ Agid = 0;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Returns the Authentication Success Flag of the logical unit.
+ ///
+ /// true if the command failed and contains the sense buffer.
+ /// Buffer where the Authentication Success Flag will be stored.
+ /// Sense buffer.
+ /// Key class.
+ /// Timeout in seconds.
+ /// Duration in milliseconds it took for the device to execute the command.
+ public bool ReadAsf(out byte[] buffer, out byte[] senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass keyClass, uint timeout,
+ out double duration)
+ {
+ senseBuffer = new byte[32];
+ byte[] cdb = new byte[12];
+ buffer = new byte[8];
+
+ cdb[0] = (byte)ScsiCommands.ReportKey;
+ cdb[7] = (byte)keyClass;
+ cdb[8] = (byte)((buffer.Length & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ cdb[9] = (byte)(buffer.Length & 0xFF);
+ cdb[10] = (byte)((byte)CssReportKeyFormat.Asf ^ ((Agid & 0x03) << 6));
+
+ _dev.SendScsiCommand(cdb, ref buffer, out senseBuffer, timeout, ScsiDirection.In, out duration,
+ out bool sense);
+
+ AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("SCSI Device",
+ "REPORT ASF (AGID: {1}, Sense: {2}, Last Error: {3}) took {0} ms.", duration,
+ Agid, sense, _dev.LastError);
+
+ return sense;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Returns the Regional Playback Control State of the logical unit.
+ ///
+ /// true if the command failed and contains the sense buffer.
+ /// Buffer where the Regional Playback Control State will be stored.
+ /// Sense buffer.
+ /// Key class.
+ /// Timeout in seconds.
+ /// Duration in milliseconds it took for the device to execute the command.
+ public bool ReadRpc(out byte[] buffer, out byte[] senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass keyClass, uint timeout,
+ out double duration)
+ {
+ senseBuffer = new byte[32];
+ byte[] cdb = new byte[12];
+ buffer = new byte[8];
+
+ cdb[0] = (byte)ScsiCommands.ReportKey;
+ cdb[7] = (byte)keyClass;
+ cdb[8] = (byte)((buffer.Length & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ cdb[9] = (byte)(buffer.Length & 0xFF);
+ cdb[10] = (byte)((byte)CssReportKeyFormat.RpcState ^ ((Agid & 0x03) << 6));
+
+ _dev.SendScsiCommand(cdb, ref buffer, out senseBuffer, timeout, ScsiDirection.In, out duration,
+ out bool sense);
+
+ AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("SCSI Device",
+ "REPORT ASF (AGID: {1}, Sense: {2}, Last Error: {3}) took {0} ms.", duration,
+ Agid, sense, _dev.LastError);
+
+ return sense;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Invalidates an Authentication Grant ID.
+ ///
+ /// Buffer where the Regional Playback Control State will be stored.
+ /// Sense buffer.
+ /// Key class.
+ /// Timeout in seconds.
+ /// Duration in milliseconds it took for the device to execute the command.
+ /// true if the command failed and contains the sense buffer.
+ public bool InvalidateAgid(out byte[] buffer, out byte[] senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass keyClass, uint timeout,
+ out double duration)
+ {
+ senseBuffer = new byte[32];
+ byte[] cdb = new byte[12];
+ buffer = new byte[0];
+
+ cdb[0] = (byte)ScsiCommands.ReportKey;
+ cdb[7] = (byte)keyClass;
+ cdb[8] = (byte)((buffer.Length & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ cdb[9] = (byte)(buffer.Length & 0xFF);
+ cdb[10] = (byte)((byte)CssReportKeyFormat.InvalidateAgid ^ ((Agid & 0x03) << 6));
+
+ _dev.SendScsiCommand(cdb, ref buffer, out senseBuffer, timeout, ScsiDirection.In, out duration,
+ out bool sense);
+
+ AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("SCSI Device",
+ "INVALIDATE AGID (AGID: {1}, Sense: {2}, Last Error: {3}) took {0} ms.",
+ duration, Agid, sense, _dev.LastError);
+
+ return sense;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Returns a valid Authentication Grant ID for CSS/CPPM.
+ ///
+ /// Buffer where the Regional Playback Control State will be stored.
+ /// Sense buffer.
+ /// Key class.
+ /// Timeout in seconds.
+ /// Duration in milliseconds it took for the device to execute the command.
+ /// true if the command failed and contains the sense buffer.
+ public bool ReportAgidCssCppm(out byte[] buffer, out byte[] senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass keyClass, uint timeout,
+ out double duration)
+ {
+ senseBuffer = new byte[32];
+ byte[] cdb = new byte[12];
+ buffer = new byte[8];
+
+ cdb[0] = (byte)ScsiCommands.ReportKey;
+ cdb[7] = (byte)keyClass;
+ cdb[8] = (byte)((buffer.Length & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ cdb[9] = (byte)(buffer.Length & 0xFF);
+ cdb[10] = (byte)((byte)CssReportKeyFormat.AgidForCssCppm ^ ((Agid & 0x03) << 6));
+
+ _dev.SendScsiCommand(cdb, ref buffer, out senseBuffer, timeout, ScsiDirection.In, out duration,
+ out bool sense);
+
+ AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("SCSI Device",
+ "REPORT AGID CSS/CPPM (AGID: {1}, Sense: {2}, Last Error: {3}) took {0} ms.",
+ duration, Agid, sense, _dev.LastError);
+
+ return sense;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Returns KEY1 from the logical unit.
+ ///
+ /// Buffer where the Regional Playback Control State will be stored.
+ /// Sense buffer.
+ /// Key class.
+ /// Timeout in seconds.
+ /// Duration in milliseconds it took for the device to execute the command.
+ /// true if the command failed and contains the sense buffer.
+ public bool ReportKey1(out byte[] buffer, out byte[] senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass keyClass, uint timeout,
+ out double duration)
+ {
+ senseBuffer = new byte[32];
+ byte[] cdb = new byte[12];
+ buffer = new byte[12];
+
+ cdb[0] = (byte)ScsiCommands.ReportKey;
+ cdb[7] = (byte)keyClass;
+ cdb[8] = (byte)((buffer.Length & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ cdb[9] = (byte)(buffer.Length & 0xFF);
+ cdb[10] = (byte)((byte)CssReportKeyFormat.Key1 ^ ((Agid & 0x03) << 6));
+
+ _dev.SendScsiCommand(cdb, ref buffer, out senseBuffer, timeout, ScsiDirection.In, out duration,
+ out bool sense);
+
+ AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("SCSI Device",
+ "REPORT KEY1 (AGID: {1}, Sense: {2}, Last Error: {3}) took {0} ms.", duration,
+ Agid, sense, _dev.LastError);
+
+ return sense;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Returns the challenge from the logical unit.
+ ///
+ /// Buffer where the Regional Playback Control State will be stored.
+ /// Sense buffer.
+ /// Key class.
+ /// Timeout in seconds.
+ /// Duration in milliseconds it took for the device to execute the command.
+ /// true if the command failed and contains the sense buffer.
+ public bool ReportChallenge(out byte[] buffer, out byte[] senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass keyClass, uint timeout,
+ out double duration)
+ {
+ senseBuffer = new byte[32];
+ byte[] cdb = new byte[12];
+ buffer = new byte[16];
+
+ cdb[0] = (byte)ScsiCommands.ReportKey;
+ cdb[7] = (byte)keyClass;
+ cdb[8] = (byte)((buffer.Length & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ cdb[9] = (byte)(buffer.Length & 0xFF);
+ cdb[10] = (byte)((byte)CssReportKeyFormat.ChallengeKey ^ ((Agid & 0x03) << 6));
+
+ _dev.SendScsiCommand(cdb, ref buffer, out senseBuffer, timeout, ScsiDirection.In, out duration,
+ out bool sense);
+
+ AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("SCSI Device",
+ "REPORT CHALLENGE (AGID: {1}, Sense: {2}, Last Error: {3}) took {0} ms.",
+ duration, Agid, sense, _dev.LastError);
+
+ return sense;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Send a challenge to the logical unit.
+ ///
+ /// Buffer where the Regional Playback Control State will be stored.
+ /// Sense buffer.
+ /// Key class.
+ /// The challenge; can be any 10 bytes.
+ /// Timeout in seconds.
+ /// Duration in milliseconds it took for the device to execute the command.
+ /// true if the command failed and contains the sense buffer.
+ public bool SendChallenge(out byte[] buffer, out byte[] senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass keyClass,
+ byte[] challengeKey, uint timeout, out double duration)
+ {
+ senseBuffer = new byte[32];
+ byte[] cdb = new byte[12];
+ buffer = new byte[16];
+
+ cdb[0] = (byte)ScsiCommands.SendKey;
+ cdb[7] = (byte)keyClass;
+ cdb[8] = (byte)((buffer.Length & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ cdb[9] = (byte)(buffer.Length & 0xFF);
+ cdb[10] = (byte)((byte)CssSendKeyFormat.ChallengeKey ^ ((Agid & 0x03) << 6));
+ buffer[0] = (byte)(((buffer.Length - 2) & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ buffer[1] = (byte)((buffer.Length - 2) & 0xFF);
+ buffer[4] = challengeKey[9];
+ buffer[5] = challengeKey[8];
+ buffer[6] = challengeKey[7];
+ buffer[7] = challengeKey[6];
+ buffer[8] = challengeKey[5];
+ buffer[9] = challengeKey[4];
+ buffer[10] = challengeKey[3];
+ buffer[11] = challengeKey[2];
+ buffer[12] = challengeKey[1];
+ buffer[13] = challengeKey[0];
+
+ _dev.SendScsiCommand(cdb, ref buffer, out senseBuffer, timeout, ScsiDirection.Out, out duration,
+ out bool sense);
+
+ AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("SCSI Device",
+ "SEND CHALLENGE (AGID: {1}, Challenge {2}, Sense: {3}, Last Error: {4}) took {0} ms.",
+ duration, Agid, challengeKey, sense, _dev.LastError);
+
+ return sense;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Send KEY2 to the logical unit.
+ ///
+ /// Buffer where the Regional Playback Control State will be stored.
+ /// Sense buffer.
+ /// Key class.
+ /// The KEY2 message.
+ /// Timeout in seconds.
+ /// Duration in milliseconds it took for the device to execute the command.
+ /// true if the command failed and contains the sense buffer.
+ public bool SendKey2(out byte[] buffer, out byte[] senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass keyClass, byte[] key2,
+ uint timeout, out double duration)
+ {
+ senseBuffer = new byte[32];
+ byte[] cdb = new byte[12];
+ buffer = new byte[12];
+
+ cdb[0] = (byte)ScsiCommands.SendKey;
+ cdb[7] = (byte)keyClass;
+ cdb[8] = (byte)((buffer.Length & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ cdb[9] = (byte)(buffer.Length & 0xFF);
+ cdb[10] = (byte)((byte)CssSendKeyFormat.Key2 ^ ((Agid & 0x03) << 6));
+ buffer[0] = (byte)(((buffer.Length - 2) & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ buffer[1] = (byte)((buffer.Length - 2) & 0xFF);
+ buffer[4] = key2[4];
+ buffer[5] = key2[3];
+ buffer[6] = key2[2];
+ buffer[7] = key2[1];
+ buffer[8] = key2[0];
+
+ _dev.SendScsiCommand(cdb, ref buffer, out senseBuffer, timeout, ScsiDirection.Out, out duration,
+ out bool sense);
+
+ AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("SCSI Device",
+ "SEND CHALLENGE (AGID: {1}, KEY2 {2}, Sense: {3}, Last Error: {4}) took {0} ms.",
+ duration, Agid, key2, sense, _dev.LastError);
+
+ return sense;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Returns the encrypted disc key of the MMC logical unit
+ ///
+ /// true if the command failed and contains the sense buffer.
+ /// Buffer where the bus key will be stored
+ /// Sense buffer.
+ /// Timeout in seconds.
+ /// Duration in milliseconds it took for the device to execute the command.
+ public bool ReadDiscKey(out byte[] buffer, out byte[] senseBuffer, uint timeout, out double duration)
+ {
+ senseBuffer = new byte[32];
+ byte[] cdb = new byte[12];
+ buffer = new byte[2052];
+
+ cdb[0] = (byte)ScsiCommands.ReadDiscStructure;
+ cdb[1] = (byte)MmcDiscStructureMediaType.Dvd & 0x0F;
+ cdb[6] = 0;
+ cdb[7] = (byte)MmcDiscStructureFormat.DiscKey;
+ cdb[8] = (byte)((buffer.Length & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ cdb[9] = (byte)(buffer.Length & 0xFF);
+ cdb[10] = (byte)((Agid & 0x03) << 6);
+
+ _dev.SendScsiCommand(cdb, ref buffer, out senseBuffer, timeout, ScsiDirection.In, out duration,
+ out bool sense);
+
+ return (sense);
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Returns the bus key of the MMC logical unit
+ ///
+ /// true if the command failed and contains the sense buffer.
+ /// Buffer where the bus key will be stored
+ /// Sense buffer.
+ /// The type of protection the logical unit reports
+ /// Timeout in seconds.
+ /// Duration in milliseconds it took for the device to execute the command.
+ public bool ReadBusKey(out byte[] buffer, out byte[] senseBuffer, CopyrightType protectionType, uint timeout,
+ out double duration)
+ {
+ duration = 0;
+ buffer = new byte[0];
+ senseBuffer = new byte[32];
+
+ bool sense = false;
+ byte[] challenge = new byte[_challengeSize];
+ byte[] key1 = new byte[_keySize];
+ byte variant = 0;
+
+ for(byte i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+ {
+ // Invalidate AGID to reset any previous drive communications
+ Agid = i;
+
+ sense = InvalidateAgid(out buffer, out senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass.DvdCssCppmOrCprm, timeout,
+ out duration);
+
+ // Get AGID
+ if(protectionType == CopyrightType.CSS)
+ {
+ sense = ReportAgidCssCppm(out buffer, out senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass.DvdCssCppmOrCprm, timeout,
+ out duration);
+ }
+
+ if(protectionType == CopyrightType.CPRM)
+ {
+ throw new NotImplementedException();
+ }
+
+ if(!sense)
+ {
+ Agid = (byte)(buffer[7] >> 6);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(sense)
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ for(byte i = 0; i < _challengeSize; i++)
+ challenge[i] = i;
+
+ sense = SendChallenge(out buffer, out senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass.DvdCssCppmOrCprm, challenge, timeout,
+ out duration);
+
+ if(sense)
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ sense = ReportKey1(out buffer, out senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass.DvdCssCppmOrCprm, timeout, out duration);
+
+ if(sense)
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ for(byte i = 0; i < _keySize; i++)
+ key1[i] = buffer[8 - i];
+
+ for(byte i = 0; i < 32; i++)
+ {
+ CSS.EncryptKey(DvdCssKeyType.Key1, i, challenge, out byte[] keyCheck);
+
+ if(key1.SequenceEqual(keyCheck))
+ {
+ variant = i;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if(i >= 31)
+ {
+ senseBuffer = null;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ sense = ReportChallenge(out buffer, out senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass.DvdCssCppmOrCprm, timeout,
+ out duration);
+
+ if(sense)
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ for(byte i = 0; i < _challengeSize; i++)
+ challenge[i] = buffer[13 - i];
+
+ CSS.EncryptKey(DvdCssKeyType.Key2, variant, challenge, out byte[] key2);
+
+ sense = SendKey2(out buffer, out senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass.DvdCssCppmOrCprm, key2, timeout, out duration);
+
+ if(sense)
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ key1.CopyTo(challenge, 0);
+ key2.CopyTo(challenge, key1.Length);
+ CSS.EncryptKey(DvdCssKeyType.BusKey, variant, challenge, out buffer);
+
+ BusKey = buffer;
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Reads a title key for a sector on the disc.
+ ///
+ /// Buffer where the bus key will be stored
+ /// Sense buffer.
+ /// Key class.
+ /// The sector address to get the key for.
+ /// Timeout in seconds.
+ /// Duration in milliseconds it took for the device to execute the command.
+ /// true if the command failed and contains the sense buffer.
+ public bool ReadTitleKey(out byte[] buffer, out byte[] senseBuffer, DvdCssKeyClass keyClass, ulong address,
+ uint timeout, out double duration)
+ {
+ // We need to be in a bus key state to read title keys. Only CSS has title keys.
+ ReadBusKey(out buffer, out senseBuffer, CopyrightType.CSS, timeout, out duration);
+
+ BusKey = buffer;
+
+ senseBuffer = new byte[32];
+ byte[] cdb = new byte[12];
+ buffer = new byte[12];
+
+ cdb[0] = (byte)ScsiCommands.ReportKey;
+ cdb[2] = (byte)((address & 0xFF000000) >> 24);
+ cdb[3] = (byte)((address & 0xFF0000) >> 16);
+ cdb[4] = (byte)((address & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ cdb[5] = (byte)(address & 0xFF);
+ cdb[7] = (byte)keyClass;
+ cdb[8] = (byte)((buffer.Length & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ cdb[9] = (byte)(buffer.Length & 0xFF);
+ cdb[10] = (byte)((byte)CssReportKeyFormat.TitleKey ^ ((Agid & 0x03) << 6));
+
+ _dev.SendScsiCommand(cdb, ref buffer, out senseBuffer, timeout, ScsiDirection.In, out duration,
+ out bool sense);
+
+ AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("SCSI Device", "GET TITLE KEY (AGID: {1}, LBA: {2}, Sense: {3}) took {0} ms.",
+ duration, Agid, address, sense);
+
+ return sense;
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/Enums.cs b/Enums.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..947a5e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Enums.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+namespace Aaru.Decryption
+{
+ public enum DvdCssKeyClass : byte
+ {
+ DvdCssCppmOrCprm = 0, RewritableSecurityServicesA = 1
+ }
+
+ public enum DvdCssKeyType
+ {
+ Key1 = 0, Key2 = 1, BusKey = 2
+ }
+}
\ No newline at end of file