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https://github.com/aaru-dps/Aaru.git
synced 2025-12-16 19:24:25 +00:00
Added DDS decoding.
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@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
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// ****************************************************************************/
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// //$Id$
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using System;
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using System.Text;
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namespace DiscImageChef.Decoders.DVD
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{
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@@ -53,7 +54,8 @@ namespace DiscImageChef.Decoders.DVD
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/// T10/1675-D revision 2c
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/// T10/1675-D revision 4
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/// T10/1836-D revision 2g
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/// ECMA 365
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/// ECMA 272: 120 mm DVD Rewritable Disk (DVD-RAM)
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/// ECMA 330: 120 mm (4,7 Gbytes per side) and 80 mm (1,46 Gbytes per side) DVD Rewritable Disk (DVD-RAM)
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/// </summary>
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public static class DDS
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{
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@@ -74,11 +76,251 @@ namespace DiscImageChef.Decoders.DVD
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/// Reserved
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/// </summary>
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public byte Reserved2;
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/// <summary>
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/// Bytes 4 to 2052
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/// DVD-RAM / HD DVD-RAM disc definition structure
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/// Bytes 4 to 5
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/// DDS Identifier = 0x0A0A
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/// </summary>
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public byte[] DDS;
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public ushort Identifier;
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/// <summary>
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/// Byte 6
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/// Reserved
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/// </summary>
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public byte Reserved3;
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/// <summary>
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/// Byte 7, bit 7
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/// If set, formatting is in process
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/// </summary>
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public bool InProcess;
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/// <summary>
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/// Byte 7, bit 6
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/// If set, formatting is using partial certification
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/// Only in ECMA-272
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/// </summary>
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public bool PartialCertification;
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/// <summary>
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/// Byte 7, bit 5
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/// If set, only a group is being formatted
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/// Only in ECMA-272
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/// </summary>
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public bool FormattingOnlyAGroup;
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/// <summary>
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/// Byte 7, bits 4 to 2
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/// Reserved
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/// </summary>
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public byte Reserved4;
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/// <summary>
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/// Byte 7, bit 1
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/// If set, disk has been certified by a user
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/// </summary>
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public bool UserCertification;
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/// <summary>
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/// Byte 7, bit 0
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/// If set, disk has been certified by a manufacturer
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/// </summary>
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public bool ManufacturerCertification;
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/// <summary>
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/// Bytes 8 to 11
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/// How many times the DDS has been updated
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/// </summary>
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public uint UpdateCount;
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/// <summary>
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/// Bytes 12 to 13
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/// How many groups the disk has
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/// 24 for ECMA-272
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/// 1 for ECMA-330
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/// </summary>
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public ushort Groups;
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/// <summary>
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/// Bytes 14 to 15
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/// How many zones the disk has
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/// Only in ECMA-330
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/// </summary>
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public ushort Zones;
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/// <summary>
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/// Bytes 14 to 19 in ECMA-272
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/// Bytes 16 to 83 in ECMA-330
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/// Reserved
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/// </summary>
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public byte[] Reserved;
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/// <summary>
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/// Bytes 20 to 43
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/// Group certification flags
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/// </summary>
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public GroupCertificationFlag[] GroupCertificationFlags;
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/// <summary>
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/// Bytes 85 to 87
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/// Location of first sector in the Primary Spare Area
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/// </summary>
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public uint SpareAreaFirstPSN;
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/// <summary>
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/// Bytes 89 to 91
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/// Location of first sector in the Primary Spare Area
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/// </summary>
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public uint SpareAreaLastPSN;
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/// <summary>
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/// Bytes 93 to 95
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/// PSN for LSN 0
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/// </summary>
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public uint LSN0Location;
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/// <summary>
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/// The starting LSN of each zone
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/// </summary>
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public uint[] StartLSNForZone;
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}
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public struct GroupCertificationFlag
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Bit 7
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/// If set, formatting of this group is in process
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/// </summary>
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public bool InProcess;
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/// <summary>
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/// Bit 6
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/// If set, formatting is using partial certification
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/// </summary>
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public bool PartialCertification;
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/// <summary>
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/// Bits 5 to 2
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/// Reserved
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/// </summary>
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public byte Reserved1;
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/// <summary>
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/// Bit 1
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/// If set, this group has been certified by user
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/// </summary>
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public bool UserCertification;
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/// <summary>
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/// Bit 0
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/// Reserved
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/// </summary>
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public bool Reserved2;
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}
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public static DiscDefinitionStructure? Decode(byte[] response)
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{
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if (response == null)
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return null;
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if (response.Length != 2052)
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return null;
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DiscDefinitionStructure dds = new DiscDefinitionStructure();
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dds.Identifier = (ushort)((response[4] << 8) + response[5]);
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if (dds.Identifier != 0x0A0A)
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return null;
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// Common to both DVD-RAM versions
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dds.DataLength = (ushort)((response[0] << 8) + response[1]);
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dds.Reserved1 = response[2];
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dds.Reserved2 = response[3];
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dds.Reserved3 = response[6];
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dds.InProcess |= (response[7] & 0x80) == 0x80;
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dds.UserCertification |= (response[7] & 0x02) == 0x02;
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dds.ManufacturerCertification |= (response[7] & 0x01) == 0x01;
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dds.UpdateCount = (uint)((response[8] << 24) + (response[9] << 16) + (response[10] << 8) + response[11]);
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dds.Groups = (ushort)((response[12] << 8) + response[13]);
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// ECMA-272
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if (dds.Groups == 24)
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{
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dds.PartialCertification |= (response[7] & 0x40) == 0x40;
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dds.FormattingOnlyAGroup |= (response[7] & 0x20) == 0x20;
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dds.Reserved4 = (byte)((response[7] & 0x1C) >> 2);
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dds.Reserved = new byte[6];
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Array.Copy(response, 14, dds.Reserved, 0, 6);
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dds.GroupCertificationFlags = new GroupCertificationFlag[24];
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for (int i = 0; i < 24; i++)
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{
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dds.GroupCertificationFlags[i].InProcess |= (response[20 + i] & 0x80) == 0x80;
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dds.GroupCertificationFlags[i].PartialCertification |= (response[20 + i] & 0x40) == 0x40;
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dds.GroupCertificationFlags[i].Reserved1 = (byte)((response[20 + i] & 0x3C) >> 2);
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dds.GroupCertificationFlags[i].UserCertification |= (response[20 + i] & 0x02) == 0x02;
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dds.GroupCertificationFlags[i].Reserved2 |= (response[20 + i] & 0x01) == 0x01;
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}
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}
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// ECMA-330
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if (dds.Groups == 1)
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{
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dds.Reserved4 = (byte)((response[7] & 0x7C) >> 2);
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dds.Reserved = new byte[68];
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Array.Copy(response, 16, dds.Reserved, 0, 68);
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dds.Zones = (ushort)((response[14] << 8) + response[15]);
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dds.SpareAreaFirstPSN = (uint)((response[85] << 16) + (response[86] << 8) + response[87]);
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dds.SpareAreaLastPSN = (uint)((response[89] << 16) + (response[90] << 8) + response[91]);
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dds.LSN0Location = (uint)((response[93] << 16) + (response[94] << 8) + response[95]);
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dds.StartLSNForZone = new uint[dds.Zones];
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for (int i = 0; i < dds.Zones; i++)
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dds.StartLSNForZone[i] = (uint)((response[260 + i * 4 + 1] << 16) + (response[260 + i * 4 + 2] << 8) + response[260 + i * 4 + 3]);
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}
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return dds;
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}
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public static string Prettify(DiscDefinitionStructure? dds)
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{
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if (dds == null)
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return null;
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DiscDefinitionStructure decoded = dds.Value;
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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if (decoded.InProcess)
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{
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sb.AppendLine("Formatting in progress.");
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if (decoded.Groups == 24)
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{
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if (decoded.PartialCertification)
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sb.AppendLine("Formatting is only using partial certification");
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if (decoded.FormattingOnlyAGroup)
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sb.AppendLine("Only a group is being formatted");
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}
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}
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if (decoded.UserCertification)
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sb.AppendLine("Disc has been certified by an user");
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if (decoded.ManufacturerCertification)
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sb.AppendLine("Disc has been certified by a manufacturer");
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sb.AppendFormat("DDS has been updated {0} times", decoded.UpdateCount).AppendLine();
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if (decoded.Groups == 24)
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{
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for (int i = 0; i < decoded.GroupCertificationFlags.Length; i++)
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{
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if(decoded.GroupCertificationFlags[i].InProcess)
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{
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sb.AppendFormat("Group {0} is being formatted", i).AppendLine();
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if (decoded.GroupCertificationFlags[i].PartialCertification)
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sb.AppendFormat("Group {0} is being certified partially", i).AppendLine();
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}
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if (decoded.GroupCertificationFlags[i].UserCertification)
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sb.AppendFormat("Group {0} has been certified by an user", i).AppendLine();
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}
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}
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if (decoded.Groups == 1)
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{
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sb.AppendFormat("Disc has {0} zones", decoded.Zones).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Primary Spare Area stats at PSN {0:X}h and ends at PSN {1:X}h, inclusively", decoded.SpareAreaFirstPSN, decoded.SpareAreaLastPSN).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("LSN 0 is at PSN {0:X}h", decoded.LSN0Location).AppendLine();
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for (int i = 0; i < decoded.StartLSNForZone.Length; i++)
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sb.AppendFormat("Zone {0} starts at LSN {1}", i, decoded.StartLSNForZone[i]).AppendLine();
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}
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return sb.ToString();
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}
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public static string Prettify(byte[] response)
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{
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return Prettify(Decode(response));
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}
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}
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}
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