// /*************************************************************************** // Aaru Data Preservation Suite // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // Filename : DeviceInfo.cs // Author(s) : Natalia Portillo // // Component : Core. // // --[ Description ] ---------------------------------------------------------- // // Retrieves the device info. // // --[ License ] -------------------------------------------------------------- // // This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as // published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the // License, or (at your option) any later version. // // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU General Public License for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // along with this program. If not, see . // // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copyright © 2011-2021 Natalia Portillo // Copyright © 2021 Rebecca Wallander // ****************************************************************************/ using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using Aaru.CommonTypes.Enums; using Aaru.CommonTypes.Structs.Devices.SCSI; using Aaru.Console; using Aaru.Decoders.ATA; using Aaru.Decoders.DVD; using Aaru.Decoders.SCSI; using Aaru.Decryption; using Aaru.Devices; using Aaru.Helpers; using DVDDecryption = Aaru.Decryption.DVD.Dump; using Inquiry = Aaru.CommonTypes.Structs.Devices.SCSI.Inquiry; namespace Aaru.Core.Devices.Info { /// Obtains and contains information about a device public partial class DeviceInfo { /// Initializes an instance of this class for the specified device /// Device public DeviceInfo(Device dev) { Type = dev.Type; Manufacturer = dev.Manufacturer; Model = dev.Model; FirmwareRevision = dev.FirmwareRevision; Serial = dev.Serial; ScsiType = dev.ScsiType; IsRemovable = dev.IsRemovable; IsUsb = dev.IsUsb; UsbVendorId = dev.UsbVendorId; UsbProductId = dev.UsbProductId; UsbDescriptors = dev.UsbDescriptors; UsbManufacturerString = dev.UsbManufacturerString; UsbProductString = dev.UsbProductString; UsbSerialString = dev.UsbSerialString; IsFireWire = dev.IsFireWire; FireWireGuid = dev.FireWireGuid; FireWireModel = dev.FireWireModel; FireWireModelName = dev.FireWireModelName; FireWireVendor = dev.FireWireVendor; FireWireVendorName = dev.FireWireVendorName; IsCompactFlash = dev.IsCompactFlash; IsPcmcia = dev.IsPcmcia; Cis = dev.Cis; switch(dev.Type) { case DeviceType.ATA: { bool sense = dev.AtaIdentify(out byte[] ataBuf, out AtaErrorRegistersChs errorRegisters); if(sense) { AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "STATUS = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.Status); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "ERROR = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.Error); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "NSECTOR = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.SectorCount); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "SECTOR = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.Sector); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "CYLHIGH = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.CylinderHigh); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "CYLLOW = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.CylinderLow); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "DEVICE = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.DeviceHead); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "Error code = {0}", dev.LastError); break; } if(dev.Error) { AaruConsole.ErrorWriteLine("Error {0} querying ATA IDENTIFY", dev.LastError); break; } AtaIdentify = ataBuf; dev.EnableMediaCardPassThrough(out errorRegisters, dev.Timeout, out _); if(errorRegisters.Sector == 0xAA && errorRegisters.SectorCount == 0x55) AtaMcptError = errorRegisters; break; } case DeviceType.ATAPI: { bool sense = dev.AtapiIdentify(out byte[] ataBuf, out AtaErrorRegistersChs errorRegisters); if(sense) { AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "STATUS = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.Status); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "ERROR = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.Error); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "NSECTOR = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.SectorCount); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "SECTOR = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.Sector); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "CYLHIGH = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.CylinderHigh); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "CYLLOW = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.CylinderLow); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "DEVICE = 0x{0:X2}", errorRegisters.DeviceHead); AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("Device-Info command", "Error code = {0}", dev.LastError); break; } if(!dev.Error) AtapiIdentify = ataBuf; else AaruConsole.ErrorWriteLine("Error {0} querying ATA PACKET IDENTIFY", dev.LastError); // ATAPI devices are also SCSI devices goto case DeviceType.SCSI; } case DeviceType.SCSI: { bool sense = dev.ScsiInquiry(out byte[] inqBuf, out byte[] senseBuf); if(sense) { AaruConsole.ErrorWriteLine("SCSI error:\n{0}", Sense.PrettifySense(senseBuf)); break; } ScsiInquiryData = inqBuf; ScsiInquiry = Inquiry.Decode(inqBuf); sense = dev.ScsiInquiry(out inqBuf, out senseBuf, 0x00); if(!sense) { ScsiEvpdPages = new Dictionary(); byte[] pages = EVPD.DecodePage00(inqBuf); if(pages != null) foreach(byte page in pages) { sense = dev.ScsiInquiry(out inqBuf, out senseBuf, page); if(sense) continue; ScsiEvpdPages.Add(page, inqBuf); } } var devType = (PeripheralDeviceTypes)ScsiInquiry.Value.PeripheralDeviceType; sense = dev.ModeSense10(out byte[] modeBuf, out senseBuf, false, true, ScsiModeSensePageControl.Current, 0x3F, 0xFF, 5, out _); if(!sense && !dev.Error) ScsiModeSense10 = modeBuf; if(sense || dev.Error) { sense = dev.ModeSense10(out modeBuf, out senseBuf, false, true, ScsiModeSensePageControl.Current, 0x3F, 0x00, 5, out _); if(!sense && !dev.Error) ScsiModeSense10 = modeBuf; } if(!sense && !dev.Error) ScsiMode = Modes.DecodeMode10(modeBuf, devType); bool useMode10 = !(sense || dev.Error || !ScsiMode.HasValue); sense = dev.ModeSense6(out modeBuf, out senseBuf, false, ScsiModeSensePageControl.Current, 0x3F, 0xFF, 5, out _); if(!sense && !dev.Error) ScsiModeSense6 = modeBuf; if(sense || dev.Error) { sense = dev.ModeSense6(out modeBuf, out senseBuf, false, ScsiModeSensePageControl.Current, 0x3F, 0x00, 5, out _); if(!sense && !dev.Error) ScsiModeSense6 = modeBuf; } if(sense || dev.Error) { sense = dev.ModeSense(out modeBuf, out senseBuf, 5, out _); if(!sense && !dev.Error) ScsiModeSense6 = modeBuf; } if(!sense && !dev.Error && !useMode10) ScsiMode = Modes.DecodeMode6(modeBuf, devType); switch(devType) { case PeripheralDeviceTypes.MultiMediaDevice: { sense = dev.GetConfiguration(out byte[] confBuf, out senseBuf, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!sense) MmcConfiguration = confBuf; var dvdDecrypt = new DVDDecryption(dev); sense = dvdDecrypt.ReadRpc(out byte[] cmdBuf, out _, DvdCssKeyClass.DvdCssCppmOrCprm, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!sense) { CSS_CPRM.RegionalPlaybackControlState? rpc = CSS_CPRM.DecodeRegionalPlaybackControlState(cmdBuf); if(rpc.HasValue) RPC = rpc; } // TODO: DVD drives respond correctly to BD status. // While specification says if no medium is present // it should inform all possible capabilities, // testing drives show only supported media capabilities. /* byte[] strBuf; sense = dev.ReadDiscStructure(out strBuf, out senseBuf, MmcDiscStructureMediaType.DVD, 0, 0, MmcDiscStructureFormat.CapabilityList, 0, dev.Timeout, out _); if (!sense) { Decoders.SCSI.DiscStructureCapabilities.Capability[] caps = Decoders.SCSI.DiscStructureCapabilities.Decode(strBuf); if (caps != null) { foreach (Decoders.SCSI.DiscStructureCapabilities.Capability cap in caps) { if (cap.SDS && cap.RDS) AaruConsole.WriteLine("Drive can READ/SEND DISC STRUCTURE format {0:X2}h", cap.FormatCode); else if (cap.SDS) AaruConsole.WriteLine("Drive can SEND DISC STRUCTURE format {0:X2}h", cap.FormatCode); else if (cap.RDS) AaruConsole.WriteLine("Drive can READ DISC STRUCTURE format {0:X2}h", cap.FormatCode); } } } sense = dev.ReadDiscStructure(out strBuf, out senseBuf, MmcDiscStructureMediaType.BD, 0, 0, MmcDiscStructureFormat.CapabilityList, 0, dev.Timeout, out _); if (!sense) { Decoders.SCSI.DiscStructureCapabilities.Capability[] caps = Decoders.SCSI.DiscStructureCapabilities.Decode(strBuf); if (caps != null) { foreach (Decoders.SCSI.DiscStructureCapabilities.Capability cap in caps) { if (cap.SDS && cap.RDS) AaruConsole.WriteLine("Drive can READ/SEND DISC STRUCTURE format {0:X2}h", cap.FormatCode); else if (cap.SDS) AaruConsole.WriteLine("Drive can SEND DISC STRUCTURE format {0:X2}h", cap.FormatCode); else if (cap.RDS) AaruConsole.WriteLine("Drive can READ DISC STRUCTURE format {0:X2}h", cap.FormatCode); } } } */ #region Plextor if(dev.Manufacturer == "PLEXTOR") { bool plxtSense = true; bool plxtDvd = false; byte[] plxtBuf = null; switch(dev.Model) { case "DVDR PX-708A": case "DVDR PX-708A2": case "DVDR PX-712A": plxtDvd = true; plxtSense = dev.PlextorReadEeprom(out plxtBuf, out senseBuf, dev.Timeout, out _); break; case "DVDR PX-714A": case "DVDR PX-716A": case "DVDR PX-716AL": case "DVDR PX-755A": case "DVDR PX-760A": { plxtBuf = new byte[256 * 4]; for(byte i = 0; i < 4; i++) { plxtSense = dev.PlextorReadEepromBlock(out byte[] plxtBufSmall, out senseBuf, i, 256, dev.Timeout, out _); if(plxtSense) break; Array.Copy(plxtBufSmall, 0, plxtBuf, i * 256, 256); } plxtDvd = true; break; } default: { if(dev.Model.StartsWith("CD-R ", StringComparison.Ordinal)) plxtSense = dev.PlextorReadEepromCdr(out plxtBuf, out senseBuf, dev.Timeout, out _); break; } } PlextorFeatures = new Plextor { IsDvd = plxtDvd }; if(!plxtSense) { PlextorFeatures.Eeprom = plxtBuf; if(plxtDvd) { PlextorFeatures.Discs = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt16(plxtBuf, 0x0120); PlextorFeatures.CdReadTime = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(plxtBuf, 0x0122); PlextorFeatures.CdWriteTime = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(plxtBuf, 0x0126); PlextorFeatures.DvdReadTime = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(plxtBuf, 0x012A); PlextorFeatures.DvdWriteTime = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(plxtBuf, 0x012E); } else { PlextorFeatures.Discs = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt16(plxtBuf, 0x0078); PlextorFeatures.CdReadTime = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(plxtBuf, 0x006C); PlextorFeatures.CdWriteTime = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(plxtBuf, 0x007A); } } plxtSense = dev.PlextorGetPoweRec(out senseBuf, out bool plxtPwrRecEnabled, out ushort plxtPwrRecSpeed, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!plxtSense) { PlextorFeatures.PoweRec = true; if(plxtPwrRecEnabled) { PlextorFeatures.PoweRecEnabled = true; PlextorFeatures.PoweRecRecommendedSpeed = plxtPwrRecSpeed; plxtSense = dev.PlextorGetSpeeds(out senseBuf, out ushort plxtPwrRecSelected, out ushort plxtPwrRecMax, out ushort plxtPwrRecLast, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!plxtSense) { PlextorFeatures.PoweRecSelected = plxtPwrRecSelected; PlextorFeatures.PoweRecMax = plxtPwrRecMax; PlextorFeatures.PoweRecLast = plxtPwrRecLast; } } } // TODO: Check it with a drive plxtSense = dev.PlextorGetSilentMode(out plxtBuf, out senseBuf, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!plxtSense) if(plxtBuf[0] == 1) { PlextorFeatures.SilentModeEnabled = true; PlextorFeatures.AccessTimeLimit = plxtBuf[1]; PlextorFeatures.CdReadSpeedLimit = plxtBuf[2]; PlextorFeatures.DvdReadSpeedLimit = plxtBuf[3]; PlextorFeatures.CdWriteSpeedLimit = plxtBuf[4]; // TODO: Check which one is each one /* if(plxtBuf[6] > 0) AaruConsole.WriteLine("\tTray eject speed limited to {0}", -(plxtBuf[6] + 48)); if(plxtBuf[7] > 0) AaruConsole.WriteLine("\tTray eject speed limited to {0}", plxtBuf[7] - 47); */ } plxtSense = dev.PlextorGetGigaRec(out plxtBuf, out senseBuf, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!plxtSense) PlextorFeatures.GigaRec = true; plxtSense = dev.PlextorGetSecuRec(out plxtBuf, out senseBuf, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!plxtSense) PlextorFeatures.SecuRec = true; plxtSense = dev.PlextorGetSpeedRead(out plxtBuf, out senseBuf, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!plxtSense) { PlextorFeatures.SpeedRead = true; if((plxtBuf[2] & 0x01) == 0x01) PlextorFeatures.SpeedReadEnabled = true; } plxtSense = dev.PlextorGetHiding(out plxtBuf, out senseBuf, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!plxtSense) { PlextorFeatures.Hiding = true; if((plxtBuf[2] & 0x02) == 0x02) PlextorFeatures.HidesRecordables = true; if((plxtBuf[2] & 0x01) == 0x01) PlextorFeatures.HidesSessions = true; } plxtSense = dev.PlextorGetVariRec(out plxtBuf, out senseBuf, false, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!plxtSense) PlextorFeatures.VariRec = true; if(plxtDvd) { plxtSense = dev.PlextorGetVariRec(out plxtBuf, out senseBuf, true, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!plxtSense) PlextorFeatures.VariRecDvd = true; plxtSense = dev.PlextorGetBitsetting(out plxtBuf, out senseBuf, false, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!plxtSense) PlextorFeatures.BitSetting = true; plxtSense = dev.PlextorGetBitsetting(out plxtBuf, out senseBuf, true, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!plxtSense) PlextorFeatures.BitSettingDl = true; plxtSense = dev.PlextorGetTestWriteDvdPlus(out plxtBuf, out senseBuf, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!plxtSense) PlextorFeatures.DvdPlusWriteTest = true; } } #endregion Plextor if(ScsiInquiry.Value.KreonPresent) if(!dev.KreonGetFeatureList(out senseBuf, out KreonFeatures krFeatures, dev.Timeout, out _)) KreonFeatures = krFeatures; break; } case PeripheralDeviceTypes.SequentialAccess: { sense = dev.ReadBlockLimits(out byte[] seqBuf, out senseBuf, dev.Timeout, out _); if(sense) AaruConsole.ErrorWriteLine("READ BLOCK LIMITS:\n{0}", Sense.PrettifySense(senseBuf)); else BlockLimits = seqBuf; sense = dev.ReportDensitySupport(out seqBuf, out senseBuf, dev.Timeout, out _); if(sense) AaruConsole.ErrorWriteLine("REPORT DENSITY SUPPORT:\n{0}", Sense.PrettifySense(senseBuf)); else { DensitySupport = seqBuf; DensitySupportHeader = Decoders.SCSI.SSC.DensitySupport.DecodeDensity(seqBuf); } sense = dev.ReportDensitySupport(out seqBuf, out senseBuf, true, false, dev.Timeout, out _); if(sense) AaruConsole.ErrorWriteLine("REPORT DENSITY SUPPORT (MEDIUM):\n{0}", Sense.PrettifySense(senseBuf)); else { MediumDensitySupport = seqBuf; MediaTypeSupportHeader = Decoders.SCSI.SSC.DensitySupport.DecodeMediumType(seqBuf); } break; } } break; } case DeviceType.MMC: { bool sense = dev.ReadCid(out byte[] mmcBuf, out _, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!sense) CID = mmcBuf; sense = dev.ReadCsd(out mmcBuf, out _, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!sense) CSD = mmcBuf; sense = dev.ReadOcr(out mmcBuf, out _, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!sense) OCR = mmcBuf; sense = dev.ReadExtendedCsd(out mmcBuf, out _, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!sense && !ArrayHelpers.ArrayIsNullOrEmpty(mmcBuf)) ExtendedCSD = mmcBuf; } break; case DeviceType.SecureDigital: { bool sense = dev.ReadCid(out byte[] sdBuf, out _, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!sense) CID = sdBuf; sense = dev.ReadCsd(out sdBuf, out _, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!sense) CSD = sdBuf; sense = dev.ReadSdocr(out sdBuf, out _, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!sense) OCR = sdBuf; sense = dev.ReadScr(out sdBuf, out _, dev.Timeout, out _); if(!sense) SCR = sdBuf; } break; default: AaruConsole.ErrorWriteLine("Unknown device type {0}, cannot get information.", dev.Type); break; } } } }