Files
Aaru/FileSystemIDandChk/PartPlugins/NeXT.cs
Natalia Portillo 1491a5ccca Change license from AGPLv3 to GPLv3 to make some good friends happier,
and be able to use code from Linux if ever *ever* needed.
2014-04-19 18:23:00 +01:00

202 lines
8.8 KiB
C#

/***************************************************************************
FileSystem identifier and checker
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Filename : NeXT.cs
Version : 1.0
Author(s) : Natalia Portillo
Component : Partitioning scheme plugins
Revision : $Revision$
Last change by : $Author$
Date : $Date$
--[ Description ] ----------------------------------------------------------
Manages NeXTStep and OpenStep partitions.
--[ License ] --------------------------------------------------------------
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Claunia.com
****************************************************************************/
//$Id$
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using FileSystemIDandChk;
// Information learnt from XNU source and testing against real disks
namespace FileSystemIDandChk.PartPlugins
{
class NeXTDisklabel : PartPlugin
{
const UInt32 NEXT_MAGIC1 = 0x4E655854;
// "NeXT"
const UInt32 NEXT_MAGIC2 = 0x646C5632;
// "dlV2"
const UInt32 NEXT_MAGIC3 = 0x646C5633;
// "dlV3"
const UInt16 disktabStart = 0xB4;
// 180
const UInt16 disktabEntrySize = 0x2C;
// 44
public NeXTDisklabel(PluginBase Core)
{
Name = "NeXT Disklabel";
PluginUUID = new Guid("246A6D93-4F1A-1F8A-344D-50187A5513A9");
}
public override bool GetInformation(ImagePlugins.ImagePlugin imagePlugin, out List<Partition> partitions)
{
byte[] cString;
bool magic_found;
byte[] entry_sector;
UInt32 magic;
UInt32 sector_size;
UInt16 front_porch;
if (imagePlugin.GetSectorSize() == 2352 || imagePlugin.GetSectorSize() == 2448)
sector_size = 2048;
else
sector_size = imagePlugin.GetSectorSize();
partitions = new List<Partition>();
entry_sector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(0); // Starts on sector 0 on NeXT machines, CDs and floppies
magic = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(entry_sector, 0x00);
if (magic == NEXT_MAGIC1 || magic == NEXT_MAGIC2 || magic == NEXT_MAGIC3)
magic_found = true;
else
{
entry_sector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(15); // Starts on sector 15 on MBR machines
magic = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(entry_sector, 0x00);
if (magic == NEXT_MAGIC1 || magic == NEXT_MAGIC2 || magic == NEXT_MAGIC3)
magic_found = true;
else
{
if (sector_size == 2048)
entry_sector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(4); // Starts on sector 4 on RISC CDs
else
entry_sector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(16); // Starts on sector 16 on RISC disks
magic = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(entry_sector, 0x00);
if (magic == NEXT_MAGIC1 || magic == NEXT_MAGIC2 || magic == NEXT_MAGIC3)
magic_found = true;
else
return false;
}
}
front_porch = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt16(entry_sector, 0x6A);
if (magic_found)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
NeXTEntry entry = new NeXTEntry();
entry.start = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(entry_sector, disktabStart + disktabEntrySize * i + 0x00);
entry.sectors = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(entry_sector, disktabStart + disktabEntrySize * i + 0x04);
entry.block_size = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt16(entry_sector, disktabStart + disktabEntrySize * i + 0x08);
entry.frag_size = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt16(entry_sector, disktabStart + disktabEntrySize * i + 0x0A);
entry.optimization = entry_sector[disktabStart + disktabEntrySize * i + 0x0C];
entry.cpg = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt16(entry_sector, disktabStart + disktabEntrySize * i + 0x0D);
entry.bpi = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt16(entry_sector, disktabStart + disktabEntrySize * i + 0x0F);
entry.freemin = entry_sector[disktabStart + disktabEntrySize * i + 0x11];
entry.newfs = entry_sector[disktabStart + disktabEntrySize * i + 0x12];
cString = new byte[16];
Array.Copy(entry_sector, disktabStart + disktabEntrySize * i + 0x13, cString, 0, 16);
entry.mount_point = StringHandlers.CToString(cString);
entry.automount = entry_sector[disktabStart + disktabEntrySize * i + 0x23];
cString = new byte[8];
Array.Copy(entry_sector, disktabStart + disktabEntrySize * i + 0x24, cString, 0, 8);
entry.type = StringHandlers.CToString(cString);
if (entry.sectors > 0 && entry.sectors < 0xFFFFFFFF && entry.start < 0xFFFFFFFF)
{
Partition part = new Partition();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
part.PartitionLength = (ulong)entry.sectors * sector_size;
part.PartitionStart = ((ulong)entry.start + front_porch) * sector_size;
part.PartitionType = entry.type;
part.PartitionSequence = (ulong)i;
part.PartitionName = entry.mount_point;
part.PartitionSectors = (ulong)entry.sectors;
part.PartitionStartSector = ((ulong)entry.start + front_porch);
sb.AppendFormat("{0} bytes per block", entry.block_size).AppendLine();
sb.AppendFormat("{0} bytes per fragment", entry.frag_size).AppendLine();
if (entry.optimization == 's')
sb.AppendLine("Space optimized");
else if (entry.optimization == 't')
sb.AppendLine("Time optimized");
else
sb.AppendFormat("Unknown optimization {0:X2}", entry.optimization).AppendLine();
sb.AppendFormat("{0} cylinders per group", entry.cpg).AppendLine();
sb.AppendFormat("{0} bytes per inode", entry.bpi).AppendLine();
sb.AppendFormat("{0}% of space must be free at minimum", entry.freemin).AppendLine();
if (entry.newfs != 1) // Seems to indicate newfs has been already run
sb.AppendLine("Filesystem should be formatted at start");
if (entry.automount == 1)
sb.AppendLine("Filesystem should be automatically mounted");
part.PartitionDescription = sb.ToString();
partitions.Add(part);
}
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
struct NeXTEntry
{
public UInt32 start;
// Sector of start, counting from front porch
public UInt32 sectors;
// Length in sectors
public UInt16 block_size;
// Filesystem's block size
public UInt16 frag_size;
// Filesystem's fragment size
public byte optimization;
// 's'pace or 't'ime
public UInt16 cpg;
// Cylinders per group
public UInt16 bpi;
// Bytes per inode
public byte freemin;
// % of minimum free space
public byte newfs;
// Should newfs be run on first start?
public string mount_point;
// Mount point or empty if mount where you want
public byte automount;
// Should automount
public string type;
// Filesystem type, always "4.3BSD"?
}
}
}