Files
Aaru/Aaru.Filesystems/FATX/Super.cs
Natalia Portillo 4ef3252b24 [Aaru.Filesystems] Introduced constants for module names
Introduces constant fields for respective debug module names, replacing the hardcoded ones.
This is done to standardize the naming convention, reduce redundancy and potentially avoid any typos or name mismatches across the project.
This change makes the code more maintainable and easier to update in case module names need to be changed.
2023-10-03 18:50:19 +01:00

292 lines
11 KiB
C#

// /***************************************************************************
// Aaru Data Preservation Suite
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Filename : Super.cs
// Author(s) : Natalia Portillo <claunia@claunia.com>
//
// Component : FATX filesystem plugin.
//
// --[ License ] --------------------------------------------------------------
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
// published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
// License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright © 2011-2023 Natalia Portillo
// ****************************************************************************/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using Aaru.CommonTypes.AaruMetadata;
using Aaru.CommonTypes.Enums;
using Aaru.CommonTypes.Interfaces;
using Aaru.CommonTypes.Structs;
using Aaru.Console;
using Aaru.Helpers;
using Marshal = Aaru.Helpers.Marshal;
using Partition = Aaru.CommonTypes.Partition;
namespace Aaru.Filesystems;
public sealed partial class XboxFatPlugin
{
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber Mount(IMediaImage imagePlugin, Partition partition, Encoding encoding,
Dictionary<string, string> options, string @namespace)
{
_encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("iso-8859-15");
_littleEndian = true;
options ??= GetDefaultOptions();
if(options.TryGetValue("debug", out string debugString))
bool.TryParse(debugString, out _debug);
if(imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize < 512)
return ErrorNumber.InvalidArgument;
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, Localization.Reading_superblock);
ErrorNumber errno = imagePlugin.ReadSector(partition.Start, out byte[] sector);
if(errno != ErrorNumber.NoError)
return errno;
_superblock = Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian<Superblock>(sector);
if(_superblock.magic == FATX_CIGAM)
{
_superblock = Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureBigEndian<Superblock>(sector);
_littleEndian = false;
}
if(_superblock.magic != FATX_MAGIC)
return ErrorNumber.InvalidArgument;
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME,
_littleEndian ? Localization.Filesystem_is_little_endian
: Localization.Filesystem_is_big_endian);
int logicalSectorsPerPhysicalSectors = partition.Offset == 0 && _littleEndian ? 8 : 1;
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "logicalSectorsPerPhysicalSectors = {0}",
logicalSectorsPerPhysicalSectors);
string volumeLabel = StringHandlers.CToString(_superblock.volumeLabel,
!_littleEndian ? Encoding.BigEndianUnicode : Encoding.Unicode,
true);
Metadata = new FileSystem
{
Type = Localization.FATX_filesystem,
ClusterSize = (uint)(_superblock.sectorsPerCluster * logicalSectorsPerPhysicalSectors *
imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize),
VolumeName = volumeLabel,
VolumeSerial = $"{_superblock.id:X8}"
};
Metadata.Clusters = (partition.End - partition.Start + 1) * imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize / Metadata.ClusterSize;
_statfs = new FileSystemInfo
{
Blocks = Metadata.Clusters,
FilenameLength = MAX_FILENAME,
Files = 0, // Requires traversing all directories
FreeFiles = 0,
Id =
{
IsInt = true,
Serial32 = _superblock.magic
},
PluginId = Id,
Type = _littleEndian ? "Xbox FAT" : "Xbox 360 FAT",
FreeBlocks = 0 // Requires traversing the FAT
};
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "XmlFsType.ClusterSize: {0}", Metadata.ClusterSize);
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "XmlFsType.VolumeName: {0}", Metadata.VolumeName);
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "XmlFsType.VolumeSerial: {0}", Metadata.VolumeSerial);
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "stat.Blocks: {0}", _statfs.Blocks);
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "stat.FilenameLength: {0}", _statfs.FilenameLength);
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "stat.Id: {0}", _statfs.Id.Serial32);
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "stat.Type: {0}", _statfs.Type);
byte[] buffer;
_fatStartSector = (FAT_START / imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize) + partition.Start;
uint fatSize;
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "fatStartSector: {0}", _fatStartSector);
if(_statfs.Blocks > MAX_XFAT16_CLUSTERS)
{
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, Localization.Reading_FAT32);
fatSize = (uint)((_statfs.Blocks + 1) * sizeof(uint) / imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize);
if((uint)((_statfs.Blocks + 1) * sizeof(uint) % imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize) > 0)
fatSize++;
long fatClusters = fatSize * imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize / 4096;
if(fatSize * imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize % 4096 > 0)
fatClusters++;
fatSize = (uint)(fatClusters * 4096 / imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize);
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, Localization.FAT_is_0_sectors, fatSize);
errno = imagePlugin.ReadSectors(_fatStartSector, fatSize, out buffer);
if(errno != ErrorNumber.NoError)
return errno;
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, Localization.Casting_FAT);
_fat32 = MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, uint>(buffer).ToArray();
if(!_littleEndian)
for(int i = 0; i < _fat32.Length; i++)
_fat32[i] = Swapping.Swap(_fat32[i]);
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "fat32[0] == FATX32_ID = {0}", _fat32[0] == FATX32_ID);
if(_fat32[0] != FATX32_ID)
return ErrorNumber.InvalidArgument;
}
else
{
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, Localization.Reading_FAT16);
fatSize = (uint)((_statfs.Blocks + 1) * sizeof(ushort) / imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize);
if((uint)((_statfs.Blocks + 1) * sizeof(ushort) % imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize) > 0)
fatSize++;
long fatClusters = fatSize * imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize / 4096;
if(fatSize * imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize % 4096 > 0)
fatClusters++;
fatSize = (uint)(fatClusters * 4096 / imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize);
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, Localization.FAT_is_0_sectors, fatSize);
errno = imagePlugin.ReadSectors(_fatStartSector, fatSize, out buffer);
if(errno != ErrorNumber.NoError)
return errno;
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, Localization.Casting_FAT);
_fat16 = MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, ushort>(buffer).ToArray();
if(!_littleEndian)
for(int i = 0; i < _fat16.Length; i++)
_fat16[i] = Swapping.Swap(_fat16[i]);
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "fat16[0] == FATX16_ID = {0}", _fat16[0] == FATX16_ID);
if(_fat16[0] != FATX16_ID)
return ErrorNumber.InvalidArgument;
}
_sectorsPerCluster = (uint)(_superblock.sectorsPerCluster * logicalSectorsPerPhysicalSectors);
_imagePlugin = imagePlugin;
_firstClusterSector = _fatStartSector + fatSize;
_bytesPerCluster = _sectorsPerCluster * imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize;
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "sectorsPerCluster = {0}", _sectorsPerCluster);
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "bytesPerCluster = {0}", _bytesPerCluster);
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, "firstClusterSector = {0}", _firstClusterSector);
uint[] rootDirectoryClusters = GetClusters(_superblock.rootDirectoryCluster);
if(rootDirectoryClusters is null)
return ErrorNumber.InvalidArgument;
byte[] rootDirectoryBuffer = new byte[_bytesPerCluster * rootDirectoryClusters.Length];
AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine(MODULE_NAME, Localization.Reading_root_directory);
for(int i = 0; i < rootDirectoryClusters.Length; i++)
{
errno = imagePlugin.ReadSectors(_firstClusterSector + ((rootDirectoryClusters[i] - 1) * _sectorsPerCluster),
_sectorsPerCluster, out buffer);
if(errno != ErrorNumber.NoError)
return errno;
Array.Copy(buffer, 0, rootDirectoryBuffer, i * _bytesPerCluster, _bytesPerCluster);
}
_rootDirectory = new Dictionary<string, DirectoryEntry>();
int pos = 0;
while(pos < rootDirectoryBuffer.Length)
{
DirectoryEntry entry = _littleEndian
? Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian<DirectoryEntry>(rootDirectoryBuffer,
pos, Marshal.SizeOf<DirectoryEntry>())
: Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureBigEndian<DirectoryEntry>(rootDirectoryBuffer, pos,
Marshal.SizeOf<DirectoryEntry>());
pos += Marshal.SizeOf<DirectoryEntry>();
if(entry.filenameSize is UNUSED_DIRENTRY or FINISHED_DIRENTRY)
break;
if(entry.filenameSize is DELETED_DIRENTRY or > MAX_FILENAME)
continue;
string filename = _encoding.GetString(entry.filename, 0, entry.filenameSize);
_rootDirectory.Add(filename, entry);
}
_cultureInfo = new CultureInfo("en-US", false);
_directoryCache = new Dictionary<string, Dictionary<string, DirectoryEntry>>();
_mounted = true;
return ErrorNumber.NoError;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber Unmount()
{
if(!_mounted)
return ErrorNumber.AccessDenied;
_fat16 = null;
_fat32 = null;
_imagePlugin = null;
_mounted = false;
return ErrorNumber.NoError;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber StatFs(out FileSystemInfo stat)
{
stat = null;
if(!_mounted)
return ErrorNumber.AccessDenied;
stat = _statfs.ShallowCopy();
return ErrorNumber.NoError;
}
}