Aaru/DiscImageChef.Filesystems/APFS.cs

// /***************************************************************************
// The Disc Image Chef
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Filename       : APFS.cs
// Version        : 1.0
// Author(s)      : Natalia Portillo
//
// Component      : Component
//
// Revision       : $Revision$
// Last change by : $Author$
// Date           : $Date$
//
// --[ Description ] ----------------------------------------------------------
//
// Description
//
// --[ License ] --------------------------------------------------------------
//
//     This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
//     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
//     published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
//     License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
//     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
//     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
//     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
//     GNU General Public License for more details.
//
//     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
//     along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Claunia.com
// ****************************************************************************/
// //$Id$
using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using DiscImageChef.Console;

namespace DiscImageChef.Filesystems
{
    class APFS : Filesystem
    {
        const uint ApfsContainerMagic = 0x4253584E; // "NXSB"
        const uint ApfsVolumeMagic = 0x42535041; // "APSB"

        public APFS()
        {
            Name = "Apple File System";
            PluginUUID = new Guid("A4060F9D-2909-42E2-9D95-DB31FA7EA797");
        }

        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1)]
        struct ApfsContainerSuperBlock
        {
            public UInt64 unknown1; // Varies between copies of the superblock
            public UInt64 unknown2;
            public UInt64 unknown3; // Varies by 1 between copies of the superblock
            public UInt64 unknown4;
            public UInt32 magic;
            public UInt32 blockSize;
            public UInt64 containerBlocks;
        }

        public override bool Identify(ImagePlugins.ImagePlugin imagePlugin, ulong partitionStart, ulong partitionEnd)
        {
            if(partitionStart >= imagePlugin.GetSectors())
                return false;

            byte[] sector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(partitionStart);
            ApfsContainerSuperBlock nxSb;

            try
            {
                GCHandle handle = GCHandle.Alloc(sector, GCHandleType.Pinned);
                nxSb = (ApfsContainerSuperBlock)Marshal.PtrToStructure(handle.AddrOfPinnedObject(), typeof(ApfsContainerSuperBlock));
                handle.Free();
            }
            catch
            {
                return false;
            }

            if(nxSb.magic == ApfsContainerMagic)
                return true;

            return false;
        }

        public override void GetInformation(ImagePlugins.ImagePlugin imagePlugin, ulong partitionStart, ulong partitionEnd, out string information)
        {
            StringBuilder sbInformation = new StringBuilder();
            xmlFSType = new Schemas.FileSystemType();
            information = "";

            if(partitionStart >= imagePlugin.GetSectors())
                return;

            byte[] sector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(partitionStart);
            ApfsContainerSuperBlock nxSb;

            try
            {
                GCHandle handle = GCHandle.Alloc(sector, GCHandleType.Pinned);
                nxSb = (ApfsContainerSuperBlock)Marshal.PtrToStructure(handle.AddrOfPinnedObject(), typeof(ApfsContainerSuperBlock));
                handle.Free();
            }
            catch
            {
                return;
            }

            if(nxSb.magic != ApfsContainerMagic)
                return;

            sbInformation.AppendLine("Apple File System");
            sbInformation.AppendLine();
            sbInformation.AppendFormat("{0} bytes per block", nxSb.blockSize).AppendLine();
            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Container has {0} bytes in {1} blocks", nxSb.containerBlocks * nxSb.blockSize, nxSb.containerBlocks).AppendLine();

            information = sbInformation.ToString();

            xmlFSType = new Schemas.FileSystemType();
            xmlFSType.Bootable = false;
            xmlFSType.Clusters = (long)nxSb.containerBlocks;
            xmlFSType.ClusterSize = (int)nxSb.blockSize;
            xmlFSType.Type = "Apple File System";
        }
    }
}