Files
Aaru/DiscImageChef.Filesystems/FAT/File.cs

256 lines
9.7 KiB
C#

// /***************************************************************************
// The Disc Image Chef
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Filename : File.cs
// Author(s) : Natalia Portillo <claunia@claunia.com>
//
// Component : Microsoft FAT filesystem plugin.
//
// --[ Description ] ----------------------------------------------------------
//
// Methods to handle files.
//
// --[ License ] --------------------------------------------------------------
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
// published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
// License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright © 2011-2019 Natalia Portillo
// ****************************************************************************/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using DiscImageChef.CommonTypes.Structs;
using FileAttributes = DiscImageChef.CommonTypes.Structs.FileAttributes;
namespace DiscImageChef.Filesystems.FAT
{
public partial class FAT
{
public Errno MapBlock(string path, long fileBlock, out long deviceBlock)
{
deviceBlock = 0;
if(!mounted) return Errno.AccessDenied;
Errno err = Stat(path, out FileEntryInfo stat);
if(err != Errno.NoError) return err;
if(stat.Attributes.HasFlag(FileAttributes.Directory) && !debug) return Errno.IsDirectory;
uint[] clusters = GetClusters((uint)stat.Inode);
if(fileBlock >= clusters.Length) return Errno.InvalidArgument;
deviceBlock = (long)(firstClusterSector + clusters[fileBlock] * sectorsPerCluster);
return Errno.NoError;
}
public Errno GetAttributes(string path, out FileAttributes attributes)
{
attributes = new FileAttributes();
if(!mounted) return Errno.AccessDenied;
Errno err = Stat(path, out FileEntryInfo stat);
if(err != Errno.NoError) return err;
attributes = stat.Attributes;
return Errno.NoError;
}
public Errno Read(string path, long offset, long size, ref byte[] buf)
{
if(!mounted) return Errno.AccessDenied;
Errno err = Stat(path, out FileEntryInfo stat);
if(err != Errno.NoError) return err;
if(stat.Attributes.HasFlag(FileAttributes.Directory) && !debug) return Errno.IsDirectory;
if(offset >= stat.Length) return Errno.InvalidArgument;
if(size + offset >= stat.Length) size = stat.Length - offset;
uint[] clusters = GetClusters((uint)stat.Inode);
long firstCluster = offset / bytesPerCluster;
long offsetInCluster = offset % bytesPerCluster;
long sizeInClusters = (size + offsetInCluster) / bytesPerCluster;
if((size + offsetInCluster) % bytesPerCluster > 0) sizeInClusters++;
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
for(int i = 0; i < sizeInClusters; i++)
{
if(i + firstCluster >= clusters.Length) return Errno.InvalidArgument;
byte[] buffer = image.ReadSectors(firstClusterSector + clusters[i + firstCluster] * sectorsPerCluster,
sectorsPerCluster);
ms.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
ms.Position = offsetInCluster;
buf = new byte[size];
ms.Read(buf, 0, (int)size);
return Errno.NoError;
}
public Errno Stat(string path, out FileEntryInfo stat)
{
stat = null;
if(!mounted) return Errno.AccessDenied;
Errno err = GetFileEntry(path, out CompleteDirectoryEntry completeEntry);
if(err != Errno.NoError) return err;
DirectoryEntry entry = completeEntry.Dirent;
stat = new FileEntryInfo
{
Attributes = new FileAttributes(),
Blocks = entry.size / bytesPerCluster,
BlockSize = bytesPerCluster,
Length = entry.size,
Inode = (ulong)(fat32 ? (entry.ea_handle << 16) + entry.start_cluster : entry.start_cluster),
Links = 1,
CreationTime = DateHandlers.DosToDateTime(entry.cdate, entry.ctime)
};
if(@namespace != Namespace.Human)
{
stat.LastWriteTime = DateHandlers.DosToDateTime(entry.mdate, entry.mtime);
stat.CreationTime = stat.CreationTime?.AddMilliseconds(entry.ctime_ms * 10);
}
if(entry.size % bytesPerCluster > 0) stat.Blocks++;
if(entry.attributes.HasFlag(FatAttributes.Subdirectory))
{
stat.Attributes |= FileAttributes.Directory;
stat.Blocks = fat32
? GetClusters((uint)((entry.ea_handle << 16) + entry.start_cluster)).Length
: GetClusters(entry.start_cluster).Length;
stat.Length = stat.Blocks * stat.BlockSize;
}
if(entry.attributes.HasFlag(FatAttributes.ReadOnly)) stat.Attributes |= FileAttributes.ReadOnly;
if(entry.attributes.HasFlag(FatAttributes.Hidden)) stat.Attributes |= FileAttributes.Hidden;
if(entry.attributes.HasFlag(FatAttributes.System)) stat.Attributes |= FileAttributes.System;
if(entry.attributes.HasFlag(FatAttributes.Archive)) stat.Attributes |= FileAttributes.Archive;
if(entry.attributes.HasFlag(FatAttributes.Device)) stat.Attributes |= FileAttributes.Device;
return Errno.NoError;
}
uint[] GetClusters(uint startCluster)
{
if(startCluster == 0) return null;
if(startCluster >= XmlFsType.Clusters) return null;
List<uint> clusters = new List<uint>();
uint nextCluster = startCluster;
ulong nextSector = nextCluster / fatEntriesPerSector + fatFirstSector + (useFirstFat ? 0 : sectorsPerFat);
int nextEntry = (int)(nextCluster % fatEntriesPerSector);
ulong currentSector = nextSector;
byte[] fatData = image.ReadSector(currentSector);
if(fat32)
while((nextCluster & FAT32_MASK) > 0 && (nextCluster & FAT32_MASK) <= FAT32_FORMATTED)
{
clusters.Add(nextCluster);
if(currentSector != nextSector)
{
fatData = image.ReadSector(nextSector);
currentSector = nextSector;
}
nextCluster = BitConverter.ToUInt32(fatData, nextEntry * 4);
nextSector = nextCluster / fatEntriesPerSector + fatFirstSector +
(useFirstFat ? 0 : sectorsPerFat);
nextEntry = (int)(nextCluster % fatEntriesPerSector);
}
else if(fat16)
while(nextCluster > 0 && nextCluster <= FAT16_FORMATTED)
{
clusters.Add(nextCluster);
nextCluster = fatEntries[nextCluster];
}
else
while(nextCluster > 0 && nextCluster <= FAT12_FORMATTED)
{
clusters.Add(nextCluster);
nextCluster = fatEntries[nextCluster];
}
return clusters.ToArray();
}
Errno GetFileEntry(string path, out CompleteDirectoryEntry entry)
{
entry = null;
string cutPath =
path.StartsWith("/") ? path.Substring(1).ToLower(cultureInfo) : path.ToLower(cultureInfo);
string[] pieces = cutPath.Split(new[] {'/'}, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
if(pieces.Length == 0) return Errno.InvalidArgument;
string parentPath = string.Join("/", pieces, 0, pieces.Length - 1);
if(!directoryCache.TryGetValue(parentPath, out _))
{
Errno err = ReadDir(parentPath, out _);
if(err != Errno.NoError) return err;
}
Dictionary<string, CompleteDirectoryEntry> parent;
if(pieces.Length == 1) parent = rootDirectoryCache;
else if(!directoryCache.TryGetValue(parentPath, out parent)) return Errno.InvalidArgument;
KeyValuePair<string, CompleteDirectoryEntry> dirent =
parent.FirstOrDefault(t => t.Key.ToLower(cultureInfo) == pieces[pieces.Length - 1]);
if(string.IsNullOrEmpty(dirent.Key)) return Errno.NoSuchFile;
entry = dirent.Value;
return Errno.NoError;
}
byte LfnChecksum(byte[] name, byte[] extension)
{
byte sum = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++) sum = (byte)(((sum & 1) << 7) + (sum >> 1) + name[i]);
for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++) sum = (byte)(((sum & 1) << 7) + (sum >> 1) + extension[i]);
return sum;
}
}
}