Files
Aaru/Aaru.Filesystems/LisaFS/Dir.cs
2020-02-29 18:03:35 +00:00

346 lines
14 KiB
C#

// /***************************************************************************
// Aaru Data Preservation Suite
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Filename : Dir.cs
// Author(s) : Natalia Portillo <claunia@claunia.com>
//
// Component : Apple Lisa filesystem plugin.
//
// --[ Description ] ----------------------------------------------------------
//
// Methods to handle Apple Lisa filesystem catalogs (aka directories).
//
// --[ License ] --------------------------------------------------------------
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
// published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
// License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright © 2011-2020 Natalia Portillo
// ****************************************************************************/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Aaru.CommonTypes.Enums;
using Aaru.CommonTypes.Structs;
using Aaru.Decoders;
namespace Aaru.Filesystems.LisaFS
{
public partial class LisaFS
{
/// <summary>Solves a symbolic link.</summary>
/// <param name="path">Link path.</param>
/// <param name="dest">Link destination.</param>
public Errno ReadLink(string path, out string dest)
{
dest = null;
// LisaFS does not support symbolic links (afaik)
return Errno.NotSupported;
}
/// <summary>Lists contents from a directory.</summary>
/// <param name="path">Directory path.</param>
/// <param name="contents">Directory contents.</param>
public Errno ReadDir(string path, out List<string> contents)
{
contents = null;
Errno error = LookupFileId(path, out short fileId, out bool isDir);
if(error != Errno.NoError)
return error;
if(!isDir)
return Errno.NotDirectory;
/*List<CatalogEntry> catalog;
error = ReadCatalog(fileId, out catalog);
if(error != Errno.NoError)
return error;*/
ReadDir(fileId, out contents);
// On debug add system files as readable files
// Syntax similar to NTFS
if(debug && fileId == DIRID_ROOT)
{
contents.Add("$MDDF");
contents.Add("$Boot");
contents.Add("$Loader");
contents.Add("$Bitmap");
contents.Add("$S-Record");
contents.Add("$");
}
contents.Sort();
return Errno.NoError;
}
Errno ReadDir(short dirId, out List<string> contents)
{
// Do same trick as Mac OS X, replace filesystem '/' with '-',
// as '-' is the path separator in Lisa OS
contents = (from entry in catalogCache where entry.parentID == dirId
select StringHandlers.CToString(entry.filename, Encoding).Replace('/', '-')).ToList();
return Errno.NoError;
}
/// <summary>Reads, interprets and caches the Catalog File</summary>
Errno ReadCatalog()
{
if(!mounted)
return Errno.AccessDenied;
catalogCache = new List<CatalogEntry>();
// Do differently for V1 and V2
if(mddf.fsversion == LISA_V2 ||
mddf.fsversion == LISA_V1)
{
Errno error = ReadFile((short)FILEID_CATALOG, out byte[] buf);
if(error != Errno.NoError)
return error;
int offset = 0;
List<CatalogEntryV2> catalogV2 = new List<CatalogEntryV2>();
// For each entry on the catalog
while(offset + 54 < buf.Length)
{
var entV2 = new CatalogEntryV2
{
filenameLen = buf[offset], filename = new byte[E_NAME], unknown1 = buf[offset + 0x21],
fileType = buf[offset + 0x22],
unknown2 = buf[offset + 0x23],
fileID = BigEndianBitConverter.ToInt16(buf, offset + 0x24),
unknown3 = new byte[16]
};
Array.Copy(buf, offset + 0x01, entV2.filename, 0, E_NAME);
Array.Copy(buf, offset + 0x26, entV2.unknown3, 0, 16);
offset += 54;
// Check that the entry is correct, not empty or garbage
if(entV2.filenameLen != 0 &&
entV2.filenameLen <= E_NAME &&
entV2.fileType != 0 &&
entV2.fileID > 0)
catalogV2.Add(entV2);
}
// Convert entries to V3 format
foreach(CatalogEntryV2 entV2 in catalogV2)
{
error = ReadExtentsFile(entV2.fileID, out ExtentFile ext);
if(error != Errno.NoError)
continue;
var entV3 = new CatalogEntry
{
fileID = entV2.fileID, filename = new byte[32], fileType = entV2.fileType,
length = (int)srecords[entV2.fileID].filesize, dtc = ext.dtc, dtm = ext.dtm
};
Array.Copy(entV2.filename, 0, entV3.filename, 0, entV2.filenameLen);
catalogCache.Add(entV3);
}
return Errno.NoError;
}
byte[] firstCatalogBlock = null;
// Search for the first sector describing the catalog
// While root catalog is not stored in S-Records, probably rest are? (unchecked)
// If root catalog is not pointed in MDDF (unchecked) maybe it's always following S-Records File?
for(ulong i = 0; i < device.Info.Sectors; i++)
{
DecodeTag(device.ReadSectorTag(i, SectorTagType.AppleSectorTag), out LisaTag.PriamTag catTag);
if(catTag.FileId != FILEID_CATALOG ||
catTag.RelPage != 0)
continue;
firstCatalogBlock = device.ReadSectors(i, 4);
break;
}
// Catalog not found
if(firstCatalogBlock == null)
return Errno.NoSuchFile;
ulong prevCatalogPointer;
prevCatalogPointer = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(firstCatalogBlock, 0x7F6);
// Traverse double-linked list until first catalog block
while(prevCatalogPointer != 0xFFFFFFFF)
{
DecodeTag(device.ReadSectorTag(prevCatalogPointer + mddf.mddf_block + volumePrefix, SectorTagType.AppleSectorTag),
out LisaTag.PriamTag prevTag);
if(prevTag.FileId != FILEID_CATALOG)
return Errno.InvalidArgument;
firstCatalogBlock = device.ReadSectors(prevCatalogPointer + mddf.mddf_block + volumePrefix, 4);
prevCatalogPointer = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(firstCatalogBlock, 0x7F6);
}
ulong nextCatalogPointer;
nextCatalogPointer = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(firstCatalogBlock, 0x7FA);
List<byte[]> catalogBlocks = new List<byte[]>
{
firstCatalogBlock
};
// Traverse double-linked list to read full catalog
while(nextCatalogPointer != 0xFFFFFFFF)
{
DecodeTag(device.ReadSectorTag(nextCatalogPointer + mddf.mddf_block + volumePrefix, SectorTagType.AppleSectorTag),
out LisaTag.PriamTag nextTag);
if(nextTag.FileId != FILEID_CATALOG)
return Errno.InvalidArgument;
byte[] nextCatalogBlock = device.ReadSectors(nextCatalogPointer + mddf.mddf_block + volumePrefix, 4);
nextCatalogPointer = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(nextCatalogBlock, 0x7FA);
catalogBlocks.Add(nextCatalogBlock);
}
// Foreach catalog block
foreach(byte[] buf in catalogBlocks)
{
int offset = 0;
// Traverse all entries
while(offset + 64 <= buf.Length)
// Catalog block header
if(buf[offset + 0x24] == 0x08)
offset += 78;
// Maybe just garbage? Found in more than 1 disk
else if(buf[offset + 0x24] == 0x7C)
offset += 50;
// Apparently reserved to indicate end of catalog?
else if(buf[offset + 0x24] == 0xFF)
break;
// Normal entry
else if(buf[offset + 0x24] == 0x03 &&
buf[offset] == 0x24)
{
var entry = new CatalogEntry
{
marker = buf[offset],
parentID = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt16(buf, offset + 0x01),
filename = new byte[E_NAME],
terminator = buf[offset + 0x23],
fileType = buf[offset + 0x24],
unknown =
buf[offset + 0x25],
fileID = BigEndianBitConverter.ToInt16(buf, offset + 0x26),
dtc =
BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(buf, offset + 0x28),
dtm =
BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(buf, offset + 0x2C),
length =
BigEndianBitConverter.ToInt32(buf, offset + 0x30),
wasted =
BigEndianBitConverter.ToInt32(buf, offset + 0x34),
tail = new byte[8]
};
Array.Copy(buf, offset + 0x03, entry.filename, 0, E_NAME);
Array.Copy(buf, offset + 0x38, entry.tail, 0, 8);
if(ReadExtentsFile(entry.fileID, out _) == Errno.NoError)
if(!fileSizeCache.ContainsKey(entry.fileID))
{
catalogCache.Add(entry);
fileSizeCache.Add(entry.fileID, entry.length);
}
offset += 64;
}
// Subdirectory entry
else if(buf[offset + 0x24] == 0x01 &&
buf[offset] == 0x24)
{
var entry = new CatalogEntry
{
marker = buf[offset],
parentID = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt16(buf, offset + 0x01),
filename = new byte[E_NAME],
terminator = buf[offset + 0x23],
fileType = buf[offset + 0x24],
unknown =
buf[offset + 0x25],
fileID = BigEndianBitConverter.ToInt16(buf, offset + 0x26),
dtc =
BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(buf, offset + 0x28),
dtm =
BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt32(buf, offset + 0x2C),
length = 0, wasted = 0,
tail = null
};
Array.Copy(buf, offset + 0x03, entry.filename, 0, E_NAME);
if(!directoryDtcCache.ContainsKey(entry.fileID))
directoryDtcCache.Add(entry.fileID, DateHandlers.LisaToDateTime(entry.dtc));
catalogCache.Add(entry);
offset += 48;
}
else
break;
}
return Errno.NoError;
}
Errno StatDir(short dirId, out FileEntryInfo stat)
{
stat = null;
if(!mounted)
return Errno.AccessDenied;
stat = new FileEntryInfo
{
Attributes = new FileAttributes(), Inode = FILEID_CATALOG, Mode = 0x16D, Links = 0,
UID = 0, GID = 0, DeviceNo = 0, Length = 0,
BlockSize = mddf.datasize, Blocks = 0
};
directoryDtcCache.TryGetValue(dirId, out DateTime tmp);
stat.CreationTime = tmp;
return Errno.NoError;
}
}
}