Files
Aaru/Aaru.Images/ByteAddressable/GameBoyAdvance.cs

492 lines
14 KiB
C#

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using Aaru.CommonTypes;
using Aaru.CommonTypes.AaruMetadata;
using Aaru.CommonTypes.Attributes;
using Aaru.CommonTypes.Enums;
using Aaru.CommonTypes.Interfaces;
using Aaru.CommonTypes.Structs;
using Aaru.Helpers;
using Aaru.Logging;
using Marshal = Aaru.Helpers.Marshal;
namespace Aaru.Images;
[SuppressMessage("ReSharper", "UnusedType.Global")]
public partial class GameBoyAdvance : IByteAddressableImage
{
byte[] _data;
Stream _dataStream;
ImageInfo _imageInfo;
bool _opened;
#region IByteAddressableImage Members
/// <inheritdoc />
public string Author => Authors.NataliaPortillo;
/// <inheritdoc />
public Metadata AaruMetadata => null;
/// <inheritdoc />
public List<DumpHardware> DumpHardware => null;
/// <inheritdoc />
public string Format => "Nintendo Game Boy Advance cartridge dump";
/// <inheritdoc />
public Guid Id => new("0040DDEB-3902-4402-9028-62915C5AA81F");
/// <inheritdoc />
// ReSharper disable once ConvertToAutoProperty
public ImageInfo Info => _imageInfo;
/// <inheritdoc />
public string Name => Localization.GameBoyAdvance_Name;
/// <inheritdoc />
public bool Identify(IFilter imageFilter)
{
if(imageFilter == null) return false;
Stream stream = imageFilter.GetDataForkStream();
// Not sure but seems to be a multiple of at least this
if(stream.Length % 32768 != 0) return false;
stream.Position = 4;
var magicBytes = new byte[8];
stream.EnsureRead(magicBytes, 0, 8);
var magic = BitConverter.ToUInt64(magicBytes, 0);
return magic == 0x21A29A6951AEFF24;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber Open(IFilter imageFilter)
{
if(imageFilter == null) return ErrorNumber.NoSuchFile;
Stream stream = imageFilter.GetDataForkStream();
// Not sure but seems to be a multiple of at least this, maybe more
if(stream.Length % 512 != 0) return ErrorNumber.InvalidArgument;
stream.Position = 4;
var magicBytes = new byte[8];
stream.EnsureRead(magicBytes, 0, 8);
var magic = BitConverter.ToUInt64(magicBytes, 0);
if(magic != 0x21A29A6951AEFF24) return ErrorNumber.InvalidArgument;
_data = new byte[imageFilter.DataForkLength];
stream.Position = 0;
stream.EnsureRead(_data, 0, (int)imageFilter.DataForkLength);
_imageInfo = new ImageInfo
{
CreationTime = imageFilter.CreationTime,
ImageSize = (ulong)imageFilter.DataForkLength,
MediaType = MediaType.GameBoyAdvanceGamePak,
LastModificationTime = imageFilter.LastWriteTime,
Sectors = (ulong)imageFilter.DataForkLength,
MetadataMediaType = MetadataMediaType.LinearMedia
};
Header header = Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureBigEndian<Header>(_data, 0, Marshal.SizeOf<Header>());
_imageInfo.MediaTitle = StringHandlers.CToString(header.Name);
var sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.AppendFormat(Localization.Name_0, _imageInfo.MediaTitle).AppendLine();
sb.AppendFormat(Localization.Device_type_0, header.DeviceType).AppendLine();
sb.AppendFormat(Localization.Console_type_0, header.UnitCode).AppendLine();
sb.AppendFormat(Localization.Product_code_AGB_0, StringHandlers.CToString(header.Code)).AppendLine();
sb.AppendFormat(Localization.Maker_code_0, StringHandlers.CToString(header.Maker)).AppendLine();
sb.AppendFormat(Localization.Revision_0, header.Revision).AppendLine();
sb.AppendFormat(Localization.Header_checksum_0, header.ComplementCheck).AppendLine();
_imageInfo.Comments = sb.ToString();
_opened = true;
return ErrorNumber.NoError;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public string ErrorMessage { get; private set; }
/// <inheritdoc />
public bool IsWriting { get; private set; }
/// <inheritdoc />
public IEnumerable<string> KnownExtensions => [".gba"];
/// <inheritdoc />
public IEnumerable<MediaTagType> SupportedMediaTags => [];
/// <inheritdoc />
public IEnumerable<MediaType> SupportedMediaTypes => [MediaType.GameBoyAdvanceGamePak];
/// <inheritdoc />
public IEnumerable<(string name, Type type, string description, object @default)> SupportedOptions => [];
/// <inheritdoc />
public IEnumerable<SectorTagType> SupportedSectorTags => [];
/// <inheritdoc />
public bool Create(string path, MediaType mediaType, Dictionary<string, string> options, ulong sectors,
uint negativeSectors, uint overflowSectors, uint sectorSize) =>
Create(path, mediaType, options, (long)sectors) == ErrorNumber.NoError;
/// <inheritdoc />
public bool Close()
{
if(!_opened)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.No_image_has_been_opened;
return false;
}
if(!IsWriting)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.Image_is_not_opened_for_writing;
return false;
}
_dataStream.Position = 0;
_dataStream.Write(_data, 0, _data.Length);
_dataStream.Close();
IsWriting = false;
_opened = false;
return true;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public bool SetMetadata(Metadata metadata) => false;
/// <inheritdoc />
public bool SetDumpHardware(List<DumpHardware> dumpHardware) => false;
/// <inheritdoc />
public bool SetImageInfo(ImageInfo imageInfo) => true;
/// <inheritdoc />
public long Position { get; set; }
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber Create(string path, MediaType mediaType, Dictionary<string, string> options, long maximumSize)
{
if(_opened)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.Cannot_create_an_opened_image;
return ErrorNumber.InvalidArgument;
}
if(mediaType != MediaType.GameBoyAdvanceGamePak)
{
ErrorMessage = string.Format(Localization.Unsupported_media_format_0, mediaType);
return ErrorNumber.NotSupported;
}
_imageInfo = new ImageInfo
{
MediaType = mediaType,
Sectors = (ulong)maximumSize
};
try
{
_dataStream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.None);
}
catch(IOException ex)
{
ErrorMessage = string.Format(Localization.Could_not_create_new_image_file_exception_0, ex.Message);
AaruLogging.Exception(ex, Localization.Could_not_create_new_image_file_exception_0, ex.Message);
return ErrorNumber.InOutError;
}
_imageInfo.MediaType = mediaType;
IsWriting = true;
_opened = true;
_data = new byte[maximumSize];
return ErrorNumber.NoError;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber GetMappings(out LinearMemoryMap mappings)
{
mappings = new LinearMemoryMap();
if(!_opened)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.No_image_has_been_opened;
return ErrorNumber.NotOpened;
}
mappings = new LinearMemoryMap
{
Devices =
[
new LinearMemoryDevice
{
Type = LinearMemoryType.ROM,
PhysicalAddress = new LinearMemoryAddressing
{
Start = 0,
Length = (ulong)_data.Length
}
}
]
};
return ErrorNumber.NoError;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber ReadByte(out byte b, bool advance = true) => ReadByteAt(Position, out b, advance);
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber ReadByteAt(long position, out byte b, bool advance = true)
{
b = 0;
if(!_opened)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.No_image_has_been_opened;
return ErrorNumber.NotOpened;
}
if(position >= _data.Length)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.The_requested_position_is_out_of_range;
return ErrorNumber.OutOfRange;
}
b = _data[position];
if(advance) Position = position + 1;
return ErrorNumber.NoError;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber ReadBytes(byte[] buffer, int offset, int bytesToRead, out int bytesRead, bool advance = true) =>
ReadBytesAt(Position, buffer, offset, bytesToRead, out bytesRead, advance);
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber ReadBytesAt(long position, byte[] buffer, int offset, int bytesToRead, out int bytesRead,
bool advance = true)
{
bytesRead = 0;
if(!_opened)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.No_image_has_been_opened;
return ErrorNumber.NotOpened;
}
if(position >= _data.Length)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.The_requested_position_is_out_of_range;
return ErrorNumber.OutOfRange;
}
if(buffer is null)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.Buffer_must_not_be_null;
return ErrorNumber.InvalidArgument;
}
if(offset + bytesToRead > buffer.Length) bytesRead = buffer.Length - offset;
if(position + bytesToRead > _data.Length) bytesToRead = (int)(_data.Length - position);
Array.Copy(_data, position, buffer, offset, bytesToRead);
if(advance) Position = position + bytesToRead;
bytesRead = bytesToRead;
return ErrorNumber.NoError;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber SetMappings(LinearMemoryMap mappings)
{
if(!_opened)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.No_image_has_been_opened;
return ErrorNumber.NotOpened;
}
if(!IsWriting)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.Image_is_not_opened_for_writing;
return ErrorNumber.ReadOnly;
}
var foundRom = false;
var foundSaveRam = false;
// Sanitize
foreach(LinearMemoryDevice map in mappings.Devices)
{
switch(map.Type)
{
case LinearMemoryType.ROM when !foundRom:
foundRom = true;
break;
case LinearMemoryType.SaveRAM when !foundSaveRam:
foundSaveRam = true;
break;
default:
return ErrorNumber.InvalidArgument;
}
}
// Cannot save in this image format anyway
return foundRom ? ErrorNumber.NoError : ErrorNumber.InvalidArgument;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber WriteByte(byte b, bool advance = true) => WriteByteAt(Position, b, advance);
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber WriteByteAt(long position, byte b, bool advance = true)
{
if(!_opened)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.No_image_has_been_opened;
return ErrorNumber.NotOpened;
}
if(!IsWriting)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.Image_is_not_opened_for_writing;
return ErrorNumber.ReadOnly;
}
if(position >= _data.Length)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.The_requested_position_is_out_of_range;
return ErrorNumber.OutOfRange;
}
_data[position] = b;
if(advance) Position = position + 1;
return ErrorNumber.NoError;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber WriteBytes(byte[] buffer, int offset, int bytesToWrite, out int bytesWritten,
bool advance = true) =>
WriteBytesAt(Position, buffer, offset, bytesToWrite, out bytesWritten, advance);
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber WriteBytesAt(long position, byte[] buffer, int offset, int bytesToWrite, out int bytesWritten,
bool advance = true)
{
bytesWritten = 0;
if(!_opened)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.No_image_has_been_opened;
return ErrorNumber.NotOpened;
}
if(!IsWriting)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.Image_is_not_opened_for_writing;
return ErrorNumber.ReadOnly;
}
if(position >= _data.Length)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.The_requested_position_is_out_of_range;
return ErrorNumber.OutOfRange;
}
if(buffer is null)
{
ErrorMessage = Localization.Buffer_must_not_be_null;
return ErrorNumber.InvalidArgument;
}
if(offset + bytesToWrite > buffer.Length) bytesToWrite = buffer.Length - offset;
if(position + bytesToWrite > _data.Length) bytesToWrite = (int)(_data.Length - position);
Array.Copy(buffer, offset, _data, position, bytesToWrite);
if(advance) Position = position + bytesToWrite;
bytesWritten = bytesToWrite;
return ErrorNumber.NoError;
}
#endregion
#region Nested type: Header
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1)]
[SwapEndian]
partial struct Header
{
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 4)]
public byte[] EntryPoint;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 156)]
public byte[] Logo;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 12)]
public byte[] Name;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 4)]
public byte[] Code;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 2)]
public byte[] Maker;
public byte Fixed;
public byte UnitCode;
public byte DeviceType;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 7)]
public byte[] Reserved;
public byte Revision;
public byte ComplementCheck;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 2)]
public byte[] Reserved2;
}
#endregion
}