86Box/src/video/vid_oak_oti.c

/*
 * 86Box	A hypervisor and IBM PC system emulator that specializes in
 *		running old operating systems and software designed for IBM
 *		PC systems and compatibles from 1981 through fairly recent
 *		system designs based on the PCI bus.
 *
 *		This file is part of the 86Box distribution.
 *
 *		Oak OTI037C/67/077 emulation.
 *
 *
 *
 * Authors:	Sarah Walker, <http://pcem-emulator.co.uk/>
 *		Miran Grca, <mgrca8@gmail.com>
 *
 *		Copyright 2008-2018 Sarah Walker.
 *		Copyright 2016-2018 Miran Grca.
 */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <86box/86box.h>
#include <86box/io.h>
#include <86box/timer.h>
#include <86box/mem.h>
#include <86box/rom.h>
#include <86box/device.h>
#include <86box/video.h>
#include <86box/vid_svga.h>
#include <86box/vid_svga_render.h>

#define BIOS_037C_PATH			"roms/video/oti/bios.bin"
#define BIOS_067_AMA932J_PATH	"roms/machines/ama932j/OTI067.BIN"
#define BIOS_067_M300_08_PATH	"roms/machines/m30008/EVC_BIOS.ROM"
#define BIOS_067_M300_15_PATH	"roms/machines/m30015/EVC_BIOS.ROM"
#define BIOS_077_PATH			"roms/video/oti/oti077.vbi"


enum {
    OTI_037C,
    OTI_067 = 2,
    OTI_067_AMA932J,
	OTI_067_M300 = 4,
    OTI_077 = 5
};

typedef struct {
    svga_t svga;

    rom_t bios_rom;

    int index;
    uint8_t regs[32];

    uint8_t chip_id;
    uint8_t pos;
    uint8_t enable_register;
    uint8_t dipswitch_val;

    uint32_t vram_size;
    uint32_t vram_mask;
} oti_t;

static video_timings_t timing_oti   = {VIDEO_ISA, 6, 8,16, 6, 8,16};


static void
oti_out(uint16_t addr, uint8_t val, void *p)
{
    oti_t *oti = (oti_t *)p;
    svga_t *svga = &oti->svga;
    uint8_t old;
    uint8_t idx, enable;

    if (!oti->chip_id && !(oti->enable_register & 1) && (addr != 0x3C3))
	return;

    if ((((addr&0xFFF0) == 0x3D0 || (addr&0xFFF0) == 0x3B0) && addr < 0x3de) &&
	!(svga->miscout & 1)) addr ^= 0x60;

    switch (addr) {
	case 0x3C3:
		if (!oti->chip_id) {
			oti->enable_register = val & 1;
			return;
		} else
			break;
		break;

	case 0x3c6: case 0x3c7: case 0x3c8: case 0x3c9:
		if (oti->chip_id == OTI_077)
			sc1148x_ramdac_out(addr, 0, val, svga->ramdac, svga);
		else
			svga_out(addr, val, svga);
		return;

	case 0x3D4:
		if (oti->chip_id)
			svga->crtcreg = val & 0x3f;
		else
			svga->crtcreg = val;	/* FIXME: The BIOS wants to set the test bit? */
		return;

	case 0x3D5:
		if (oti->chip_id && (svga->crtcreg & 0x20))
			return;
		idx = svga->crtcreg;
		if (!oti->chip_id)
			idx &= 0x1f;
		if ((idx < 7) && (svga->crtc[0x11] & 0x80))
			return;
		if ((idx == 7) && (svga->crtc[0x11] & 0x80))
			val = (svga->crtc[7] & ~0x10) | (val & 0x10);
		old = svga->crtc[idx];
		svga->crtc[idx] = val;
		if (old != val) {
			if ((idx < 0x0e) || (idx > 0x10)) {
				if (idx == 0x0c || idx == 0x0d) {
					svga->fullchange = 3;
					svga->ma_latch = ((svga->crtc[0xc] << 8) | svga->crtc[0xd]) + ((svga->crtc[8] & 0x60) >> 5);
				} else {
					svga->fullchange = changeframecount;
					svga_recalctimings(svga);
				}
			}
		}
		break;

	case 0x3DE:
		if (oti->chip_id)
			oti->index = val & 0x1f;
		else
			oti->index = val;
		return;

	case 0x3DF:
		idx = oti->index;
		if (!oti->chip_id)
			idx &= 0x1f;
		oti->regs[idx] = val;
		switch (idx) {
			case 0xD:
				if (oti->chip_id == OTI_067) {
					svga->vram_display_mask = (val & 0x0c) ? oti->vram_mask : 0x3ffff;
					if (!(val & 0x80))
						svga->vram_display_mask = 0x3ffff;

					if ((val & 0x80) && oti->vram_size == 256)
						mem_mapping_disable(&svga->mapping);
					else
						mem_mapping_enable(&svga->mapping);
				} else if (oti->chip_id == OTI_077) {
					svga->vram_display_mask = (val & 0x0c) ? oti->vram_mask : 0x3ffff;

					switch ((val & 0xc0) >> 6) {
						case 0x00:	/* 256 kB of memory */
						default:
							enable = (oti->vram_size >= 256);
							if (val & 0x0c)
								svga->vram_display_mask = MIN(oti->vram_mask, 0x3ffff);
							break;
						case 0x01:	/* 1 MB of memory */
						case 0x03:
							enable = (oti->vram_size >= 1024);
							if (val & 0x0c)
								svga->vram_display_mask = MIN(oti->vram_mask, 0xfffff);
							break;
						case 0x02:	/* 512 kB of memory */
							enable = (oti->vram_size >= 512);
							if (val & 0x0c)
								svga->vram_display_mask = MIN(oti->vram_mask, 0x7ffff);
							break;
					}

					if (enable)
						mem_mapping_enable(&svga->mapping);
					else
						mem_mapping_disable(&svga->mapping);
				} else {
					if (val & 0x80)
						mem_mapping_disable(&svga->mapping);
					else
						mem_mapping_enable(&svga->mapping);
				}
				break;

			case 0x11:
				svga->read_bank = (val & 0xf) * 65536;
				svga->write_bank = (val >> 4) * 65536;
				break;
		}
		return;
    }

    svga_out(addr, val, svga);
}


static uint8_t
oti_in(uint16_t addr, void *p)
{
    oti_t *oti = (oti_t *)p;
    svga_t *svga = &oti->svga;
    uint8_t idx, temp;

    if (!oti->chip_id && !(oti->enable_register & 1) && (addr != 0x3C3))
	return 0xff;

    if ((((addr&0xFFF0) == 0x3D0 || (addr&0xFFF0) == 0x3B0) && addr < 0x3de) &&
	!(svga->miscout & 1)) addr ^= 0x60;

    switch (addr) {
	case 0x3C2:
		if ((svga->vgapal[0].r + svga->vgapal[0].g + svga->vgapal[0].b) >= 0x50)
			temp = 0;
		else
			temp = 0x10;
		break;

	case 0x3C3:
		if (oti->chip_id)
			temp = svga_in(addr, svga);
		else
			temp = oti->enable_register;
		break;

	case 0x3c6: case 0x3c7: case 0x3c8: case 0x3c9:
		if (oti->chip_id == OTI_077)
			return sc1148x_ramdac_in(addr, 0, svga->ramdac, svga);
		return svga_in(addr, svga);

                case 0x3CF:
                return svga->gdcreg[svga->gdcaddr & 0xf];

	case 0x3D4:
		temp = svga->crtcreg;
		break;

	case 0x3D5:
		if (oti->chip_id) {
			if (svga->crtcreg & 0x20)
				temp = 0xff;
			else
				temp = svga->crtc[svga->crtcreg];
		} else
			temp = svga->crtc[svga->crtcreg & 0x1f];
		break;

	case 0x3DA:
		if (oti->chip_id) {
			temp = svga_in(addr, svga);
			break;
		}

                svga->attrff = 0;
		/*The OTI-037C BIOS waits for bits 0 and 3 in 0x3da to go low, then reads 0x3da again
		  and expects the diagnostic bits to equal the current border colour. As I understand
		  it, the 0x3da active enable status does not include the border time, so this may be
		  an area where OTI-037C is not entirely VGA compatible.*/
                svga->cgastat &= ~0x30;
                /* copy color diagnostic info from the overscan color register */
                switch (svga->attrregs[0x12] & 0x30)
                {
                        case 0x00: /* P0 and P2 */
                        if (svga->attrregs[0x11] & 0x01)
                                svga->cgastat |= 0x10;
                        if (svga->attrregs[0x11] & 0x04)
                                svga->cgastat |= 0x20;
                        break;
                        case 0x10: /* P4 and P5 */
                        if (svga->attrregs[0x11] & 0x10)
                                svga->cgastat |= 0x10;
                        if (svga->attrregs[0x11] & 0x20)
                                svga->cgastat |= 0x20;
                        break;
                        case 0x20: /* P1 and P3 */
                        if (svga->attrregs[0x11] & 0x02)
                                svga->cgastat |= 0x10;
                        if (svga->attrregs[0x11] & 0x08)
                                svga->cgastat |= 0x20;
                        break;
                        case 0x30: /* P6 and P7 */
                        if (svga->attrregs[0x11] & 0x40)
                                svga->cgastat |= 0x10;
                        if (svga->attrregs[0x11] & 0x80)
                                svga->cgastat |= 0x20;
                        break;
                }
                temp = svga->cgastat;
		break;

	case 0x3DE:
		temp = oti->index;
		if (oti->chip_id)
			temp |= (oti->chip_id << 5);
		break;

	case 0x3DF:
		idx = oti->index;
		if (!oti->chip_id)
			idx &= 0x1f;
		if (idx == 0x10)
			temp = oti->dipswitch_val;
		else
			temp = oti->regs[idx];
		break;

	default:
		temp = svga_in(addr, svga);
		break;
    }

    return(temp);
}


static void
oti_pos_out(uint16_t addr, uint8_t val, void *p)
{
    oti_t *oti = (oti_t *)p;

    if ((val ^ oti->pos) & 8) {
	if (val & 8)
		io_sethandler(0x03c0, 32, oti_in, NULL, NULL,
			      oti_out, NULL, NULL, oti);
	else
		io_removehandler(0x03c0, 32, oti_in, NULL, NULL,
				 oti_out, NULL, NULL, oti);
    }

    oti->pos = val;
}


static uint8_t
oti_pos_in(uint16_t addr, void *p)
{
    oti_t *oti = (oti_t *)p;

    return(oti->pos);
}


static void
oti_recalctimings(svga_t *svga)
{
    oti_t *oti = (oti_t *)svga->p;

    if (oti->regs[0x14] & 0x08) svga->ma_latch |= 0x10000;
	if (oti->regs[0x16] & 0x08) svga->ma_latch |= 0x20000;

	if (oti->regs[0x14] & 0x01) svga->vtotal += 0x400;
	if (oti->regs[0x14] & 0x02) svga->dispend += 0x400;
	if (oti->regs[0x14] & 0x04) svga->vsyncstart += 0x400;

    if ((oti->regs[0x0d] & 0x0c) && !(oti->regs[0x0d] & 0x10)) svga->rowoffset <<= 1;

    svga->interlace = oti->regs[0x14] & 0x80;

	if (svga->bpp == 16) {
		svga->render = svga_render_16bpp_highres;
		svga->hdisp >>= 1;
	} else if (svga->bpp == 15) {
		svga->render = svga_render_15bpp_highres;
		svga->hdisp >>= 1;
	}
}


static void *
oti_init(const device_t *info)
{
    oti_t *oti = malloc(sizeof(oti_t));
    char *romfn = NULL;

    memset(oti, 0x00, sizeof(oti_t));
    oti->chip_id = info->local;

    oti->dipswitch_val = 0x18;

    switch(oti->chip_id) {
	case OTI_037C:
		romfn = BIOS_037C_PATH;
		oti->vram_size = 256;
		oti->regs[0] = 0x08; /* FIXME: The BIOS wants to read this at index 0? This index is undocumented. */
		/* io_sethandler(0x03c0, 32,
			      oti_in, NULL, NULL, oti_out, NULL, NULL, oti); */
		break;

	case OTI_067_AMA932J:
		romfn = BIOS_067_AMA932J_PATH;
		oti->chip_id = 2;
		oti->vram_size = device_get_config_int("memory");
		oti->dipswitch_val |= 0x20;
		oti->pos = 0x08;	/* Tell the BIOS the I/O ports are already enabled to avoid a double I/O handler mess. */
		io_sethandler(0x46e8, 1, oti_pos_in, NULL, NULL, oti_pos_out, NULL, NULL, oti);
		break;

	case OTI_067_M300:
		if (rom_present(BIOS_067_M300_15_PATH))
			romfn = BIOS_067_M300_15_PATH;
		else
			romfn = BIOS_067_M300_08_PATH;
		oti->vram_size = device_get_config_int("memory");
		oti->pos = 0x08;	/* Tell the BIOS the I/O ports are already enabled to avoid a double I/O handler mess. */
		io_sethandler(0x46e8, 1, oti_pos_in, NULL, NULL, oti_pos_out, NULL, NULL, oti);
		break;

	case OTI_067:
	case OTI_077:
		romfn = BIOS_077_PATH;
		oti->vram_size = device_get_config_int("memory");
		oti->pos = 0x08;	/* Tell the BIOS the I/O ports are already enabled to avoid a double I/O handler mess. */
		io_sethandler(0x46e8, 1, oti_pos_in, NULL, NULL, oti_pos_out, NULL, NULL, oti);
		break;
    }

    if (romfn != NULL) {
	rom_init(&oti->bios_rom, romfn,
		 0xc0000, 0x8000, 0x7fff, 0, MEM_MAPPING_EXTERNAL);
    }

    oti->vram_mask = (oti->vram_size << 10) - 1;

    video_inform(VIDEO_FLAG_TYPE_SPECIAL, &timing_oti);

    svga_init(info, &oti->svga, oti, oti->vram_size << 10,
	      oti_recalctimings, oti_in, oti_out, NULL, NULL);

	if (oti->chip_id == OTI_077)
		oti->svga.ramdac = device_add(&sc11487_ramdac_device); /*Actually a 82c487, probably a clone.*/

    io_sethandler(0x03c0, 32,
		  oti_in, NULL, NULL, oti_out, NULL, NULL, oti);

    oti->svga.miscout = 1;
	oti->svga.packed_chain4 = 1;

    return(oti);
}


static void
oti_close(void *p)
{
    oti_t *oti = (oti_t *)p;

    svga_close(&oti->svga);

    free(oti);
}


static void
oti_speed_changed(void *p)
{
    oti_t *oti = (oti_t *)p;

    svga_recalctimings(&oti->svga);
}


static void
oti_force_redraw(void *p)
{
    oti_t *oti = (oti_t *)p;

    oti->svga.fullchange = changeframecount;
}


static int
oti037c_available(void)
{
    return(rom_present(BIOS_037C_PATH));
}


static int
oti067_ama932j_available(void)
{
    return(rom_present(BIOS_067_AMA932J_PATH));
}


static int
oti067_077_available(void)
{
    return(rom_present(BIOS_077_PATH));
}


static int
oti067_m300_available(void)
{
    if (rom_present(BIOS_067_M300_15_PATH))
        return(rom_present(BIOS_067_M300_15_PATH));
    else
        return(rom_present(BIOS_067_M300_08_PATH));
}

// clang-format off
static const device_config_t oti067_config[] = {
    {
        .name = "memory",
        .description = "Memory size",
        .type = CONFIG_SELECTION,
        .default_int = 512,
        .selection = {
            {
                .description = "256 kB",
                .value = 256
            },
            {
                .description = "512 kB",
                .value = 512
            },
            {
                .description = ""
            }
        }
    },
    {
        .type = CONFIG_END
    }
};

static const device_config_t oti067_ama932j_config[] = {
    {
        .name = "memory",
        .description = "Memory size",
        .type = CONFIG_SELECTION,
        .default_int = 256,
        .selection = {
            {
                .description = "256 kB",
                .value = 256
            },
            {
                .description = "512 kB",
                .value = 512
            },
            {
                .description = ""
            }
        }
    },
    {
        .type = CONFIG_END
    }
};

static const device_config_t oti077_config[] = {
    {
        .name = "memory",
        .description = "Memory size",
        .type = CONFIG_SELECTION,
        .default_int = 1024,
        .selection = {
            {
                .description = "256 kB",
                .value = 256
            },
            {
                .description = "512 kB",
                .value = 512
            },
            {
                .description = "1 MB",
                .value = 1024
            },
            {
                .description = ""
            }
        }
    },
    {
        .type = CONFIG_END
    }
};
// clang-format on

const device_t oti037c_device = {
    .name = "Oak OTI-037C",
    .internal_name = "oti037c",
    .flags = DEVICE_ISA,
    .local = 0,
    .init = oti_init,
    .close = oti_close,
    .reset = NULL,
    { .available = oti037c_available },
    .speed_changed = oti_speed_changed,
    .force_redraw = oti_force_redraw,
    .config = NULL
};

const device_t oti067_device = {
    .name = "Oak OTI-067",
    .internal_name = "oti067",
    .flags = DEVICE_ISA,
    .local = 2,
    .init = oti_init,
    .close = oti_close,
    .reset = NULL,
    { .available = oti067_077_available },
    .speed_changed = oti_speed_changed,
    .force_redraw = oti_force_redraw,
    .config = oti067_config
};

const device_t oti067_m300_device = {
    .name = "Oak OTI-067 (Olivetti M300-08/15)",
    .internal_name = "oti067_m300",
    .flags = DEVICE_ISA,
    .local = 4,
    .init = oti_init,
    .close = oti_close,
    .reset = NULL,
    { .available = oti067_m300_available },
    .speed_changed = oti_speed_changed,
    .force_redraw = oti_force_redraw,
    .config = oti067_config
};

const device_t oti067_ama932j_device = {
    .name = "Oak OTI-067 (AMA-932J)",
    .internal_name = "oti067_ama932j",
    .flags = DEVICE_ISA,
    .local = 3,
    .init = oti_init,
    .close = oti_close,
    .reset = NULL,
    { .available = oti067_ama932j_available },
    .speed_changed = oti_speed_changed,
    .force_redraw = oti_force_redraw,
    .config = oti067_ama932j_config
};

const device_t oti077_device = {
    .name = "Oak OTI-077",
    .internal_name = "oti077",
    .flags = DEVICE_ISA,
    .local = 5,
    .init = oti_init,
    .close = oti_close,
    .reset = NULL,
    { .available = oti067_077_available },
    .speed_changed = oti_speed_changed,
    .force_redraw = oti_force_redraw,
    .config = oti077_config
};