More fixes for 5380-based SCSI chips of the day (March 29th, 2025)
1. Avoid audio stops when they don't need to be. 2. And improved the MMIO-based NCR 53c400 timings to be similar to the port I/O-based one (T130B). 3. Minor timing fixes to the T128/PAS as well (especially for the hdd, when entering Windows 1.x using a SCSI HDD).
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@@ -95,9 +95,6 @@ ncr5380_reset(ncr_t *ncr)
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ncr->timer(ncr->priv, 0.0);
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for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
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scsi_device_reset(&scsi_devices[ncr->bus][i]);
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scsi_bus->state = STATE_IDLE;
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scsi_bus->clear_req = 0;
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scsi_bus->wait_complete = 0;
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@@ -29,11 +29,11 @@
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#define HAVE_STDARG_H
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#include <86box/86box.h>
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#include <86box/io.h>
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#include <86box/timer.h>
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#include <86box/dma.h>
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#include <86box/pic.h>
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#include <86box/mca.h>
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#include <86box/mem.h>
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#include <86box/timer.h>
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#include <86box/rom.h>
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#include <86box/device.h>
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#include <86box/nvr.h>
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@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
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#include <86box/scsi.h>
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#include <86box/scsi_device.h>
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#include <86box/scsi_ncr5380.h>
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#include "cpu.h"
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#define LCS6821N_ROM "roms/scsi/ncr5380/Longshine LCS-6821N - BIOS version 1.04.bin"
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#define COREL_LS2000_ROM "roms/scsi/ncr5380/Corel LS2000 - BIOS ROM - Ver 1.65.bin"
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@@ -80,6 +81,7 @@ typedef struct ncr53c400_t {
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int buffer_host_pos;
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int busy;
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int reset;
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uint8_t pos_regs[8];
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pc_timer_t timer;
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@@ -126,6 +128,9 @@ ncr53c400_write(uint32_t addr, uint8_t val, void *priv)
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addr &= 0x3fff;
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if (addr >= 0x3880)
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ncr53c400_log("%04X:%08X: memio_write(%04x)=%02x\n", CS, cpu_state.pc, addr, val);
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if (addr >= 0x3a00)
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ncr400->ext_ram[addr - 0x3a00] = val;
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else {
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@@ -147,6 +152,8 @@ ncr53c400_write(uint32_t addr, uint8_t val, void *priv)
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if (ncr400->buffer_host_pos == MIN(128, dev->buffer_length)) {
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ncr400->status_ctrl |= STATUS_BUFFER_NOT_READY;
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ncr400->busy = 1;
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if (ncr400->type != ROM_T130B)
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timer_on_auto(&ncr400->timer, 1.0);
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}
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} else
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ncr53c400_log("No Write.\n");
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@@ -155,6 +162,19 @@ ncr53c400_write(uint32_t addr, uint8_t val, void *priv)
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case 0x3980:
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switch (addr) {
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case 0x3980: /* Control */
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/*Parity bits*/
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/*This is to avoid RTBios 8.10R BIOS problems with the hard disk and detection.*/
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/*If the parity bits are set, bit 0 of the 53c400 status port should be set as well.*/
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/*Required by RTASPI10.SYS otherwise it won't initialize.*/
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if (val & 0x80) {
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if (ncr->mode & 0x30) {
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if (!(ncr->mode & MODE_DMA)) {
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ncr->mode = 0x00;
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ncr400->reset = 1;
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}
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}
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}
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ncr53c400_log("NCR 53c400 control=%02x, mode=%02x.\n", val, ncr->mode);
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if ((val & CTRL_DATA_DIR) && !(ncr400->status_ctrl & CTRL_DATA_DIR)) {
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ncr400->buffer_host_pos = MIN(128, dev->buffer_length);
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@@ -180,10 +200,7 @@ ncr53c400_write(uint32_t addr, uint8_t val, void *priv)
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}
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if ((ncr->mode & MODE_DMA) && (dev->buffer_length > 0)) {
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memset(ncr400->buffer, 0, MIN(128, dev->buffer_length));
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if (ncr400->type == ROM_T130B)
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timer_on_auto(&ncr400->timer, 10.0);
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else
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timer_on_auto(&ncr400->timer, scsi_bus->period);
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timer_on_auto(&ncr400->timer, 10.0);
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ncr53c400_log("DMA timer on=%02x, callback=%lf, scsi buflen=%d, waitdata=%d, waitcomplete=%d, clearreq=%d, p=%lf enabled=%d.\n",
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ncr->mode & MODE_MONITOR_BUSY, scsi_device_get_callback(dev), dev->buffer_length, scsi_bus->wait_data, scsi_bus->wait_complete, scsi_bus->clear_req, scsi_bus->period, timer_is_enabled(&ncr400->timer));
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} else
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@@ -241,6 +258,20 @@ ncr53c400_read(uint32_t addr, void *priv)
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if (ncr400->buffer_host_pos == MIN(128, dev->buffer_length)) {
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ncr400->status_ctrl |= STATUS_BUFFER_NOT_READY;
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if (ncr400->type != ROM_T130B) {
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if (!ncr400->block_count_loaded) {
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scsi_bus->tx_mode = PIO_TX_BUS;
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ncr53c400_log("IO End of read transfer\n");
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ncr->isr |= STATUS_END_OF_DMA;
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if (ncr->mode & MODE_ENA_EOP_INT) {
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ncr53c400_log("NCR read irq\n");
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ncr5380_irq(ncr, 1);
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}
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} else if (!timer_is_enabled(&ncr400->timer)) {
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ncr53c400_log("Timer re-enabled.\n");
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timer_on_auto(&ncr400->timer, 1.0);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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break;
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@@ -252,11 +283,10 @@ ncr53c400_read(uint32_t addr, void *priv)
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ncr53c400_log("NCR status ctrl read=%02x.\n", ncr400->status_ctrl & STATUS_BUFFER_NOT_READY);
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if (!ncr400->busy)
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ret |= STATUS_5380_ACCESSIBLE;
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if (ncr->mode & 0x30) { /*Parity bits*/
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if (!(ncr->mode & MODE_DMA)) { /*This is to avoid RTBios 8.10R BIOS problems with the hard disk and detection.*/
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ret |= 0x01; /*If the parity bits are set, bit 0 of the 53c400 status port should be set as well.*/
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ncr->mode = 0x00; /*Required by RTASPI10.SYS otherwise it won't initialize.*/
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}
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if (ncr400->reset) {
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ncr400->reset = 0;
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ret |= 0x01;
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}
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ncr53c400_log("NCR 53c400 status=%02x.\n", ret);
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break;
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@@ -267,7 +297,10 @@ ncr53c400_read(uint32_t addr, void *priv)
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break;
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case 0x3982: /* switch register read */
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ret = 0xff;
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if (ncr->irq != -1) {
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ret = 0xf8;
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ret += ncr->irq;
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}
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ncr53c400_log("Switches read=%02x.\n", ret);
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break;
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@@ -282,7 +315,7 @@ ncr53c400_read(uint32_t addr, void *priv)
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}
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if (addr >= 0x3880)
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ncr53c400_log("memio_read(%08x)=%02x\n", addr, ret);
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ncr53c400_log("%04X:%08X: memio_read(%04x)=%02x\n", CS, cpu_state.pc, addr, ret);
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return ret;
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}
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@@ -424,11 +457,8 @@ ncr53c400_callback(void *priv)
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uint8_t status;
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if (scsi_bus->tx_mode != PIO_TX_BUS) {
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if (ncr400->type == ROM_T130B) {
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ncr53c400_log("PERIOD T130B DMA=%lf.\n", scsi_bus->period / 225.0);
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timer_on_auto(&ncr400->timer, scsi_bus->period / 225.0);
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} else
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timer_on_auto(&ncr400->timer, 1.0);
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ncr53c400_log("PERIOD T130B DMA=%lf.\n", scsi_bus->period / 225.0);
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timer_on_auto(&ncr400->timer, scsi_bus->period / 225.0);
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}
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if (scsi_bus->data_wait & 1) {
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@@ -538,14 +568,17 @@ ncr53c400_callback(void *priv)
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ncr400->block_count = (ncr400->block_count - 1) & 0xff;
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ncr53c400_log("NCR 53c400 Remaining blocks to be read=%d\n", ncr400->block_count);
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if (!ncr400->block_count) {
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scsi_bus->tx_mode = PIO_TX_BUS;
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ncr400->block_count_loaded = 0;
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ncr53c400_log("IO End of read transfer\n");
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ncr->isr |= STATUS_END_OF_DMA;
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if (ncr->mode & MODE_ENA_EOP_INT) {
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ncr53c400_log("NCR read irq\n");
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ncr5380_irq(ncr, 1);
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}
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if (ncr400->type == ROM_T130B) {
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scsi_bus->tx_mode = PIO_TX_BUS;
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ncr53c400_log("IO End of read transfer\n");
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ncr->isr |= STATUS_END_OF_DMA;
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if (ncr->mode & MODE_ENA_EOP_INT) {
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ncr53c400_log("NCR read irq\n");
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ncr5380_irq(ncr, 1);
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}
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} else
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timer_on_auto(&ncr400->timer, 1.0);
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}
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break;
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}
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@@ -732,8 +765,17 @@ ncr53c400_init(const device_t *info)
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scsi_bus_set_speed(ncr->bus, 5000000.0);
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scsi_bus->speed = 0.2;
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scsi_bus->divider = 2.0;
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scsi_bus->multi = 1.750;
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if (ncr400->type == ROM_T130B) {
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scsi_bus->divider = 2.0;
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scsi_bus->multi = 1.750;
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} else {
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scsi_bus->divider = 1.0;
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scsi_bus->multi = 1.0;
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
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scsi_device_reset(&scsi_devices[ncr->bus][i]);
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return ncr400;
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}
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@@ -95,9 +95,10 @@ t128_write(uint32_t addr, uint8_t val, void *priv)
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t128->status, scsi_bus->period, timer_is_enabled(&t128->timer), t128->block_loaded);
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t128->status &= ~0x04;
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timer_on_auto(&t128->timer, 10.0);
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timer_on_auto(&t128->timer, 1.0);
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}
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}
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} else
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t128_log("Write not allowed.\n");
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}
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}
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@@ -136,20 +137,18 @@ t128_read(uint32_t addr, void *priv)
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t128_log("T128 Transfer busy read, status=%02x, period=%lf, enabled=%d.\n",
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t128->status, scsi_bus->period, timer_is_enabled(&t128->timer));
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t128->status &= ~0x04;
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if (!t128->block_loaded) {
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ncr->isr |= STATUS_END_OF_DMA;
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if (ncr->mode & MODE_ENA_EOP_INT) {
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t128_log("T128 read irq\n");
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ncr5380_irq(ncr, 1);
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}
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t128->status &= ~0x04;
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scsi_bus->bus_out |= BUS_CD;
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scsi_bus->tx_mode = PIO_TX_BUS;
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timer_stop(&t128->timer);
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} else if (!timer_is_enabled(&t128->timer))
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timer_on_auto(&t128->timer, 10.0);
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else
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t128->status &= ~0x04;
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timer_on_auto(&t128->timer, 1.0);
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}
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} else {
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/*According to the WinNT DDK sources, just get the status timeout bit from here.*/
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@@ -522,6 +521,10 @@ t128_init(const device_t *info)
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scsi_bus->speed = 0.2;
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scsi_bus->divider = 1.0;
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scsi_bus->multi = 1.0;
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for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
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scsi_device_reset(&scsi_devices[ncr->bus][i]);
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return t128;
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}
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