Files
86Box/src/machine/m_pcjr.c

1044 lines
35 KiB
C

/*
* 86Box A hypervisor and IBM PC system emulator that specializes in
* running old operating systems and software designed for IBM
* PC systems and compatibles from 1981 through fairly recent
* system designs based on the PCI bus.
*
* This file is part of the 86Box distribution.
*
* Emulation of the IBM PCjr.
*
*
*
* Authors: Sarah Walker, <https://pcem-emulator.co.uk/>
* Miran Grca, <mgrca8@gmail.com>
* Fred N. van Kempen, <decwiz@yahoo.com>
*
* Copyright 2008-2019 Sarah Walker.
* Copyright 2016-2019 Miran Grca.
* Copyright 2017-2019 Fred N. van Kempen.
*/
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#define HAVE_STDARG_H
#include <86box/86box.h>
#include "cpu.h"
#include <86box/timer.h>
#include <86box/device.h>
#include <86box/cassette.h>
#include <86box/io.h>
#include <86box/nmi.h>
#include <86box/pic.h>
#include <86box/pit.h>
#include <86box/mem.h>
#include <86box/device.h>
#include <86box/gameport.h>
#include <86box/serial.h>
#include <86box/keyboard.h>
#include <86box/rom.h>
#include <86box/fdd.h>
#include <86box/fdc.h>
#include <86box/sound.h>
#include <86box/snd_speaker.h>
#include <86box/snd_sn76489.h>
#include <86box/video.h>
#include <86box/vid_cga_comp.h>
#include <86box/machine.h>
#include <86box/plat_unused.h>
#define PCJR_RGB 0
#define PCJR_COMPOSITE 1
#define STAT_PARITY 0x80
#define STAT_RTIMEOUT 0x40
#define STAT_TTIMEOUT 0x20
#define STAT_LOCK 0x10
#define STAT_CD 0x08
#define STAT_SYSFLAG 0x04
#define STAT_IFULL 0x02
#define STAT_OFULL 0x01
typedef struct pcjr_t {
/* Video Controller stuff. */
mem_mapping_t mapping;
uint8_t crtc[32];
int crtcreg;
int array_index;
uint8_t array[32];
int array_ff;
int memctrl;
uint8_t stat;
int addr_mode;
uint8_t *vram;
uint8_t *b8000;
int linepos;
int displine;
int sc;
int vc;
int dispon;
int con;
int coff;
int cursoron;
int blink;
int vsynctime;
int fullchange;
int vadj;
uint16_t ma;
uint16_t maback;
uint64_t dispontime;
uint64_t dispofftime;
pc_timer_t timer;
int firstline;
int lastline;
int composite;
/* Keyboard Controller stuff. */
int latched;
int data;
int serial_data[44];
int serial_pos;
uint8_t pa;
uint8_t pb;
pc_timer_t send_delay_timer;
} pcjr_t;
static video_timings_t timing_dram = { VIDEO_BUS, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; /*No additional waitstates*/
static uint8_t crtcmask[32] = {
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x7f, 0x1f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0xf3, 0x1f, 0x7f, 0x1f, 0x3f, 0xff, 0x3f, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
};
static uint8_t key_queue[16];
static int key_queue_start = 0;
static int key_queue_end = 0;
static void
recalc_address(pcjr_t *pcjr)
{
uint8_t masked_memctrl = pcjr->memctrl;
/* According to the Technical Reference, bits 2 and 5 are
ignored if there is only 64k of RAM and there are only
4 pages. */
if (mem_size < 128)
masked_memctrl &= ~0x24;
if ((pcjr->memctrl & 0xc0) == 0xc0) {
pcjr->vram = &ram[(masked_memctrl & 0x06) << 14];
pcjr->b8000 = &ram[(masked_memctrl & 0x30) << 11];
} else {
pcjr->vram = &ram[(masked_memctrl & 0x07) << 14];
pcjr->b8000 = &ram[(masked_memctrl & 0x38) << 11];
}
}
static void
recalc_timings(pcjr_t *pcjr)
{
double _dispontime;
double _dispofftime;
double disptime;
if (pcjr->array[0] & 1) {
disptime = pcjr->crtc[0] + 1;
_dispontime = pcjr->crtc[1];
} else {
disptime = (pcjr->crtc[0] + 1) << 1;
_dispontime = pcjr->crtc[1] << 1;
}
_dispofftime = disptime - _dispontime;
_dispontime *= CGACONST;
_dispofftime *= CGACONST;
pcjr->dispontime = (uint64_t) (_dispontime);
pcjr->dispofftime = (uint64_t) (_dispofftime);
}
static int
vid_get_h_overscan_size(pcjr_t *pcjr)
{
int ret;
if (pcjr->array[0] & 1)
ret = 128;
else
ret = 256;
return ret;
}
static void
vid_out(uint16_t addr, uint8_t val, void *priv)
{
pcjr_t *pcjr = (pcjr_t *) priv;
uint8_t old;
switch (addr) {
case 0x3d0:
case 0x3d2:
case 0x3d4:
case 0x3d6:
pcjr->crtcreg = val & 0x1f;
return;
case 0x3d1:
case 0x3d3:
case 0x3d5:
case 0x3d7:
old = pcjr->crtc[pcjr->crtcreg];
pcjr->crtc[pcjr->crtcreg] = val & crtcmask[pcjr->crtcreg];
if (pcjr->crtcreg == 2)
overscan_x = vid_get_h_overscan_size(pcjr);
if (old != val) {
if (pcjr->crtcreg < 0xe || pcjr->crtcreg > 0x10) {
pcjr->fullchange = changeframecount;
recalc_timings(pcjr);
}
}
return;
case 0x3da:
if (!pcjr->array_ff)
pcjr->array_index = val & 0x1f;
else {
if (pcjr->array_index & 0x10)
val &= 0x0f;
pcjr->array[pcjr->array_index & 0x1f] = val;
if (!(pcjr->array_index & 0x1f))
update_cga16_color(val);
}
pcjr->array_ff = !pcjr->array_ff;
break;
case 0x3df:
pcjr->memctrl = val;
pcjr->pa = val; /* The PCjr BIOS expects the value written to 3DF to
then be readable from port 60, others it errors out
with only 64k RAM set (but somehow, still works with
128k or more RAM). */
pcjr->addr_mode = val >> 6;
recalc_address(pcjr);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static uint8_t
vid_in(uint16_t addr, void *priv)
{
pcjr_t *pcjr = (pcjr_t *) priv;
uint8_t ret = 0xff;
switch (addr) {
case 0x3d0:
case 0x3d2:
case 0x3d4:
case 0x3d6:
ret = pcjr->crtcreg;
break;
case 0x3d1:
case 0x3d3:
case 0x3d5:
case 0x3d7:
ret = pcjr->crtc[pcjr->crtcreg];
break;
case 0x3da:
pcjr->array_ff = 0;
pcjr->stat ^= 0x10;
ret = pcjr->stat;
break;
default:
break;
}
return ret;
}
static void
vid_write(uint32_t addr, uint8_t val, void *priv)
{
pcjr_t *pcjr = (pcjr_t *) priv;
if (pcjr->memctrl == -1)
return;
pcjr->b8000[addr & 0x3fff] = val;
}
static uint8_t
vid_read(uint32_t addr, void *priv)
{
const pcjr_t *pcjr = (pcjr_t *) priv;
if (pcjr->memctrl == -1)
return 0xff;
return (pcjr->b8000[addr & 0x3fff]);
}
static int
vid_get_h_overscan_delta(pcjr_t *pcjr)
{
int def;
int coef;
int ret;
switch ((pcjr->array[0] & 0x13) | ((pcjr->array[3] & 0x08) << 5)) {
case 0x13: /*320x200x16*/
def = 0x56;
coef = 8;
break;
case 0x12: /*160x200x16*/
def = 0x2b;
coef = 16;
break;
case 0x03: /*640x200x4*/
def = 0x56;
coef = 8;
break;
case 0x01: /*80 column text*/
def = 0x5a;
coef = 8;
break;
case 0x00: /*40 column text*/
default:
def = 0x2c;
coef = 16;
break;
case 0x02: /*320x200x4*/
def = 0x2b;
coef = 16;
break;
case 0x102: /*640x200x2*/
def = 0x2b;
coef = 16;
break;
}
ret = pcjr->crtc[0x02] - def;
if (ret < -8)
ret = -8;
if (ret > 8)
ret = 8;
return ret * coef;
}
static void
vid_blit_h_overscan(pcjr_t *pcjr)
{
int cols;
int i;
int x;
int y = (pcjr->lastline << 1) + 16;
int ho_s = vid_get_h_overscan_size(pcjr);
if (pcjr->dispon)
cols = (pcjr->array[2] & 0xf) + 16;
else {
if (pcjr->array[3] & 4)
cols = (pcjr->array[2] & 0xf) + 16;
else
cols = pcjr->array[0 + 16] + 16;
}
if (pcjr->array[0] & 1)
x = (pcjr->crtc[1] << 3) + ho_s;
else
x = (pcjr->crtc[1] << 4) + ho_s;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
hline(buffer32, 0, i, x, cols);
hline(buffer32, 0, y + i, x, cols);
if (pcjr->composite) {
Composite_Process(pcjr->array[0], 0, x >> 2, buffer32->line[i]);
Composite_Process(pcjr->array[0], 0, x >> 2, buffer32->line[y + i]);
} else {
video_process_8(x, i);
video_process_8(x, y + i);
}
}
}
static void
vid_poll(void *priv)
{
pcjr_t *pcjr = (pcjr_t *) priv;
uint16_t ca = (pcjr->crtc[15] | (pcjr->crtc[14] << 8)) & 0x3fff;
int drawcursor;
int x;
int xs_temp;
int ys_temp;
int oldvc;
uint8_t chr;
uint8_t attr;
uint16_t dat;
int cols[4];
int oldsc;
int l = (pcjr->displine << 1) + 16;
int ho_s = vid_get_h_overscan_size(pcjr);
int ho_d = vid_get_h_overscan_delta(pcjr) + (ho_s / 2);
if (!pcjr->linepos) {
timer_advance_u64(&pcjr->timer, pcjr->dispofftime);
pcjr->stat &= ~1;
pcjr->linepos = 1;
oldsc = pcjr->sc;
if ((pcjr->crtc[8] & 3) == 3)
pcjr->sc = (pcjr->sc << 1) & 7;
if (pcjr->dispon) {
uint16_t offset = 0;
uint16_t mask = 0x1fff;
if (pcjr->displine < pcjr->firstline) {
pcjr->firstline = pcjr->displine;
video_wait_for_buffer();
}
pcjr->lastline = pcjr->displine;
cols[0] = (pcjr->array[2] & 0xf) + 16;
if (pcjr->array[0] & 1) {
hline(buffer32, 0, l, (pcjr->crtc[1] << 3) + ho_s, cols[0]);
hline(buffer32, 0, l + 1, (pcjr->crtc[1] << 3) + ho_s, cols[0]);
} else {
hline(buffer32, 0, l, (pcjr->crtc[1] << 4) + ho_s, cols[0]);
hline(buffer32, 0, l + 1, (pcjr->crtc[1] << 4) + ho_s, cols[0]);
}
switch (pcjr->addr_mode) {
case 0: /*Alpha*/
offset = 0;
mask = 0x3fff;
break;
case 1: /*Low resolution graphics*/
offset = (pcjr->sc & 1) * 0x2000;
break;
case 3: /*High resolution graphics*/
offset = (pcjr->sc & 3) * 0x2000;
break;
default:
break;
}
switch ((pcjr->array[0] & 0x13) | ((pcjr->array[3] & 0x08) << 5)) {
case 0x13: /*320x200x16*/
for (x = 0; x < pcjr->crtc[1]; x++) {
int ef_x = (x << 3) + ho_d;
dat = (pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset] << 8) |
pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset + 1];
pcjr->ma++;
buffer32->line[l][ef_x] = buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 1] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 1] =
pcjr->array[((dat >> 12) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 2] = buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 3] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 2] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 3] =
pcjr->array[((dat >> 8) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 4] = buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 5] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 4] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 5] =
pcjr->array[((dat >> 4) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 6] = buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 7] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 6] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 7] =
pcjr->array[(dat & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
}
break;
case 0x12: /*160x200x16*/
for (x = 0; x < pcjr->crtc[1]; x++) {
int ef_x = (x << 4) + ho_d;
dat = (pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset] << 8) |
pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset + 1];
pcjr->ma++;
buffer32->line[l][ef_x] = buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 1] =
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 2] = buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 3] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 1] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 2] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 3] =
pcjr->array[((dat >> 12) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 4] = buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 5] =
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 6] = buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 7] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 4] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 5] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 6] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 7] =
pcjr->array[((dat >> 8) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 8] = buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 9] =
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 10] = buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 11] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 8] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 9] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 10] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 11] =
pcjr->array[((dat >> 4) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 12] = buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 13] =
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 14] = buffer32->line[l][ef_x + 15] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 12] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 13] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 14] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + 15] =
pcjr->array[(dat & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
}
break;
case 0x03: /*640x200x4*/
for (x = 0; x < pcjr->crtc[1]; x++) {
int ef_x = (x << 3) + ho_d;
dat = (pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset + 1] << 8) |
pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset];
pcjr->ma++;
for (uint8_t c = 0; c < 8; c++) {
chr = (dat >> 7) & 1;
chr |= ((dat >> 14) & 2);
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + c] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + c] =
pcjr->array[(chr & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
dat <<= 1;
}
}
break;
case 0x01: /*80 column text*/
for (x = 0; x < pcjr->crtc[1]; x++) {
int ef_x = (x << 3) + ho_d;
chr = pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset];
attr = pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset + 1];
drawcursor = ((pcjr->ma == ca) && pcjr->con && pcjr->cursoron);
if (pcjr->array[3] & 4) {
cols[1] = pcjr->array[((attr & 15) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
cols[0] = pcjr->array[(((attr >> 4) & 7) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
if ((pcjr->blink & 16) && (attr & 0x80) && !drawcursor)
cols[1] = cols[0];
} else {
cols[1] = pcjr->array[((attr & 15) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
cols[0] = pcjr->array[((attr >> 4) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
}
if (pcjr->sc & 8)
for (uint8_t c = 0; c < 8; c++)
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + c] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + c] = cols[0];
else
for (uint8_t c = 0; c < 8; c++)
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + c] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + c] =
cols[(fontdat[chr][pcjr->sc & 7] & (1 << (c ^ 7))) ? 1 : 0];
if (drawcursor)
for (uint8_t c = 0; c < 8; c++) {
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + c] ^= 15;
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + c] ^= 15;
}
pcjr->ma++;
}
break;
case 0x00: /*40 column text*/
for (x = 0; x < pcjr->crtc[1]; x++) {
int ef_x = (x << 4) + ho_d;
chr = pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset];
attr = pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset + 1];
drawcursor = ((pcjr->ma == ca) && pcjr->con && pcjr->cursoron);
if (pcjr->array[3] & 4) {
cols[1] = pcjr->array[((attr & 15) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
cols[0] = pcjr->array[(((attr >> 4) & 7) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
if ((pcjr->blink & 16) && (attr & 0x80) && !drawcursor)
cols[1] = cols[0];
} else {
cols[1] = pcjr->array[((attr & 15) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
cols[0] = pcjr->array[((attr >> 4) & pcjr->array[1] & 0x0f) + 16] + 16;
}
pcjr->ma++;
if (pcjr->sc & 8)
for (uint8_t c = 0; c < 8; c++)
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + (c << 1)] =
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + (c << 1) + 1] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + (c << 1)] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + (c << 1) + 1] = cols[0];
else
for (uint8_t c = 0; c < 8; c++)
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + (c << 1)] =
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + (c << 1) + 1] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + (c << 1)] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + (c << 1) + 1] =
cols[(fontdat[chr][pcjr->sc & 7] & (1 << (c ^ 7))) ? 1 : 0];
if (drawcursor)
for (uint8_t c = 0; c < 16; c++) {
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + c] ^= 15;
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + c] ^= 15;
}
}
break;
case 0x02: /*320x200x4*/
cols[0] = pcjr->array[0 + 16] + 16;
cols[1] = pcjr->array[1 + 16] + 16;
cols[2] = pcjr->array[2 + 16] + 16;
cols[3] = pcjr->array[3 + 16] + 16;
for (x = 0; x < pcjr->crtc[1]; x++) {
int ef_x = (x << 4) + ho_d;
dat = (pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset] << 8) |
pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset + 1];
pcjr->ma++;
for (uint8_t c = 0; c < 8; c++) {
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + (c << 1)] =
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + (c << 1) + 1] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + (c << 1)] =
buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + (c << 1) + 1] = cols[dat >> 14];
dat <<= 2;
}
}
break;
case 0x102: /*640x200x2*/
cols[0] = pcjr->array[0 + 16] + 16;
cols[1] = pcjr->array[1 + 16] + 16;
for (x = 0; x < pcjr->crtc[1]; x++) {
int ef_x = (x << 4) + ho_d;
dat = (pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset] << 8) |
pcjr->vram[((pcjr->ma << 1) & mask) + offset + 1];
pcjr->ma++;
for (uint8_t c = 0; c < 16; c++) {
buffer32->line[l][ef_x + c] = buffer32->line[l + 1][ef_x + c] =
cols[dat >> 15];
dat <<= 1;
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}
} else {
if (pcjr->array[3] & 4) {
if (pcjr->array[0] & 1) {
hline(buffer32, 0, l, (pcjr->crtc[1] << 3) + ho_s, (pcjr->array[2] & 0xf) + 16);
hline(buffer32, 0, l + 1, (pcjr->crtc[1] << 3) + ho_s, (pcjr->array[2] & 0xf) + 16);
} else {
hline(buffer32, 0, l, (pcjr->crtc[1] << 4) + ho_s, (pcjr->array[2] & 0xf) + 16);
hline(buffer32, 0, l + 1, (pcjr->crtc[1] << 4) + ho_s, (pcjr->array[2] & 0xf) + 16);
}
} else {
cols[0] = pcjr->array[0 + 16] + 16;
if (pcjr->array[0] & 1) {
hline(buffer32, 0, l, (pcjr->crtc[1] << 3) + ho_s, cols[0]);
hline(buffer32, 0, l + 1, (pcjr->crtc[1] << 3) + ho_s, cols[0]);
} else {
hline(buffer32, 0, l, (pcjr->crtc[1] << 4) + ho_s, cols[0]);
hline(buffer32, 0, l + 1, (pcjr->crtc[1] << 4) + ho_s, cols[0]);
}
}
}
if (pcjr->array[0] & 1)
x = (pcjr->crtc[1] << 3) + ho_s;
else
x = (pcjr->crtc[1] << 4) + ho_s;
if (pcjr->composite) {
Composite_Process(pcjr->array[0], 0, x >> 2, buffer32->line[l]);
Composite_Process(pcjr->array[0], 0, x >> 2, buffer32->line[l + 1]);
} else {
video_process_8(x, l);
video_process_8(x, l + 1);
}
pcjr->sc = oldsc;
if (pcjr->vc == pcjr->crtc[7] && !pcjr->sc) {
pcjr->stat |= 8;
}
pcjr->displine++;
if (pcjr->displine >= 360)
pcjr->displine = 0;
} else {
timer_advance_u64(&pcjr->timer, pcjr->dispontime);
if (pcjr->dispon)
pcjr->stat |= 1;
pcjr->linepos = 0;
if (pcjr->vsynctime) {
pcjr->vsynctime--;
if (!pcjr->vsynctime) {
pcjr->stat &= ~8;
}
}
if (pcjr->sc == (pcjr->crtc[11] & 31) || ((pcjr->crtc[8] & 3) == 3 && pcjr->sc == ((pcjr->crtc[11] & 31) >> 1))) {
pcjr->con = 0;
pcjr->coff = 1;
}
if (pcjr->vadj) {
pcjr->sc++;
pcjr->sc &= 31;
pcjr->ma = pcjr->maback;
pcjr->vadj--;
if (!pcjr->vadj) {
pcjr->dispon = 1;
pcjr->ma = pcjr->maback = (pcjr->crtc[13] | (pcjr->crtc[12] << 8)) & 0x3fff;
pcjr->sc = 0;
}
} else if (pcjr->sc == pcjr->crtc[9] || ((pcjr->crtc[8] & 3) == 3 && pcjr->sc == (pcjr->crtc[9] >> 1))) {
pcjr->maback = pcjr->ma;
pcjr->sc = 0;
oldvc = pcjr->vc;
pcjr->vc++;
pcjr->vc &= 127;
if (pcjr->vc == pcjr->crtc[6])
pcjr->dispon = 0;
if (oldvc == pcjr->crtc[4]) {
pcjr->vc = 0;
pcjr->vadj = pcjr->crtc[5];
if (!pcjr->vadj)
pcjr->dispon = 1;
if (!pcjr->vadj)
pcjr->ma = pcjr->maback = (pcjr->crtc[13] | (pcjr->crtc[12] << 8)) & 0x3fff;
if ((pcjr->crtc[10] & 0x60) == 0x20)
pcjr->cursoron = 0;
else
pcjr->cursoron = pcjr->blink & 16;
}
if (pcjr->vc == pcjr->crtc[7]) {
pcjr->dispon = 0;
pcjr->displine = 0;
pcjr->vsynctime = 16;
picint(1 << 5);
if (pcjr->crtc[7]) {
if (pcjr->array[0] & 1)
x = (pcjr->crtc[1] << 3) + ho_s;
else
x = (pcjr->crtc[1] << 4) + ho_s;
pcjr->lastline++;
xs_temp = x;
ys_temp = (pcjr->lastline - pcjr->firstline) << 1;
if ((xs_temp > 0) && (ys_temp > 0)) {
int actual_ys = ys_temp;
if (xs_temp < 64)
xs_temp = 656;
if (ys_temp < 32)
ys_temp = 400;
if (!enable_overscan)
xs_temp -= ho_s;
if ((xs_temp != xsize) || (ys_temp != ysize) || video_force_resize_get()) {
xsize = xs_temp;
ysize = ys_temp;
set_screen_size(xsize, ysize + (enable_overscan ? 32 : 0));
if (video_force_resize_get())
video_force_resize_set(0);
}
vid_blit_h_overscan(pcjr);
if (enable_overscan) {
video_blit_memtoscreen(0, pcjr->firstline << 1,
xsize, actual_ys + 32);
} else {
video_blit_memtoscreen(ho_s / 2, (pcjr->firstline << 1) + 16,
xsize, actual_ys);
}
}
frames++;
video_res_x = xsize;
video_res_y = ysize;
}
pcjr->firstline = 1000;
pcjr->lastline = 0;
pcjr->blink++;
}
} else {
pcjr->sc++;
pcjr->sc &= 31;
pcjr->ma = pcjr->maback;
}
if (pcjr->sc == (pcjr->crtc[10] & 31) || ((pcjr->crtc[8] & 3) == 3 && pcjr->sc == ((pcjr->crtc[10] & 31) >> 1)))
pcjr->con = 1;
}
}
static void
kbd_write(uint16_t port, uint8_t val, void *priv)
{
pcjr_t *pcjr = (pcjr_t *) priv;
if ((port >= 0xa0) && (port <= 0xa7))
port = 0xa0;
switch (port) {
case 0x60:
pcjr->pa = val;
break;
case 0x61:
pcjr->pb = val;
if (cassette != NULL)
pc_cas_set_motor(cassette, (pcjr->pb & 0x08) == 0);
speaker_update();
speaker_gated = val & 1;
speaker_enable = val & 2;
if (speaker_enable)
was_speaker_enable = 1;
pit_devs[0].set_gate(pit_devs[0].data, 2, val & 1);
sn76489_mute = speaker_mute = 1;
switch (val & 0x60) {
case 0x00:
speaker_mute = 0;
break;
case 0x60:
sn76489_mute = 0;
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 0xa0:
nmi_mask = val & 0x80;
pit_devs[0].set_using_timer(pit_devs[0].data, 1, !(val & 0x20));
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static uint8_t
kbd_read(uint16_t port, void *priv)
{
pcjr_t *pcjr = (pcjr_t *) priv;
uint8_t ret = 0xff;
if ((port >= 0xa0) && (port <= 0xa7))
port = 0xa0;
switch (port) {
case 0x60:
ret = pcjr->pa;
break;
case 0x61:
ret = pcjr->pb;
break;
case 0x62:
ret = (pcjr->latched ? 1 : 0);
ret |= 0x02; /* Modem card not installed */
if (mem_size < 128)
ret |= 0x08; /* 64k expansion card not installed */
if ((pcjr->pb & 0x08) || (cassette == NULL))
ret |= (ppispeakon ? 0x10 : 0);
else
ret |= (pc_cas_get_inp(cassette) ? 0x10 : 0);
ret |= (ppispeakon ? 0x10 : 0);
ret |= (ppispeakon ? 0x20 : 0);
ret |= (pcjr->data ? 0x40 : 0);
if (pcjr->data)
ret |= 0x40;
break;
case 0xa0:
pcjr->latched = 0;
ret = 0;
break;
default:
break;
}
return ret;
}
static void
kbd_poll(void *priv)
{
pcjr_t *pcjr = (pcjr_t *) priv;
int c;
int p = 0;
int key;
timer_advance_u64(&pcjr->send_delay_timer, 220 * TIMER_USEC);
if (key_queue_start != key_queue_end && !pcjr->serial_pos && !pcjr->latched) {
key = key_queue[key_queue_start];
key_queue_start = (key_queue_start + 1) & 0xf;
pcjr->latched = 1;
pcjr->serial_data[0] = 1; /*Start bit*/
pcjr->serial_data[1] = 0;
for (c = 0; c < 8; c++) {
if (key & (1 << c)) {
pcjr->serial_data[(c + 1) * 2] = 1;
pcjr->serial_data[(c + 1) * 2 + 1] = 0;
p++;
} else {
pcjr->serial_data[(c + 1) * 2] = 0;
pcjr->serial_data[(c + 1) * 2 + 1] = 1;
}
}
if (p & 1) { /*Parity*/
pcjr->serial_data[9 * 2] = 1;
pcjr->serial_data[9 * 2 + 1] = 0;
} else {
pcjr->serial_data[9 * 2] = 0;
pcjr->serial_data[9 * 2 + 1] = 1;
}
for (c = 0; c < 11; c++) { /*11 stop bits*/
pcjr->serial_data[(c + 10) * 2] = 0;
pcjr->serial_data[(c + 10) * 2 + 1] = 0;
}
pcjr->serial_pos++;
}
if (pcjr->serial_pos) {
pcjr->data = pcjr->serial_data[pcjr->serial_pos - 1];
nmi = pcjr->data;
pcjr->serial_pos++;
if (pcjr->serial_pos == 42 + 1)
pcjr->serial_pos = 0;
}
}
static void
kbd_adddata(uint16_t val)
{
key_queue[key_queue_end] = val;
key_queue_end = (key_queue_end + 1) & 0xf;
}
static void
kbd_adddata_ex(uint16_t val)
{
kbd_adddata_process(val, kbd_adddata);
}
static void
speed_changed(void *priv)
{
pcjr_t *pcjr = (pcjr_t *) priv;
recalc_timings(pcjr);
}
void
pit_irq0_timer_pcjr(int new_out, int old_out, UNUSED(void *priv))
{
if (new_out && !old_out) {
picint(1);
pit_devs[0].ctr_clock(pit_devs[0].data, 1);
}
if (!new_out)
picintc(1);
}
static const device_config_t pcjr_config[] = {
// clang-format off
{
.name = "display_type",
.description = "Display type",
.type = CONFIG_SELECTION,
.default_string = "",
.default_int = PCJR_RGB,
.file_filter = "",
.spinner = { 0 },
.selection = {
{ .description = "RGB", .value = PCJR_RGB },
{ .description = "Composite", .value = PCJR_COMPOSITE },
{ .description = "" }
}
},
{ .name = "", .description = "", .type = CONFIG_END }
// clang-format on
};
const device_t pcjr_device = {
.name = "IBM PCjr",
.internal_name = "pcjr",
.flags = 0,
.local = 0,
.init = NULL,
.close = NULL,
.reset = NULL,
{ .available = NULL },
.speed_changed = speed_changed,
.force_redraw = NULL,
.config = pcjr_config
};
int
machine_pcjr_init(UNUSED(const machine_t *model))
{
int display_type;
pcjr_t *pcjr;
int ret;
ret = bios_load_linear("roms/machines/ibmpcjr/bios.rom",
0x000f0000, 65536, 0);
if (bios_only || !ret)
return ret;
pcjr = malloc(sizeof(pcjr_t));
memset(pcjr, 0x00, sizeof(pcjr_t));
pcjr->memctrl = -1;
if (mem_size < 128)
pcjr->memctrl &= ~0x24;
display_type = machine_get_config_int("display_type");
pcjr->composite = (display_type != PCJR_RGB);
overscan_x = 256;
overscan_y = 32;
pic_init_pcjr();
pit_common_init(0, pit_irq0_timer_pcjr, NULL);
cpu_set();
/* Initialize the video controller. */
video_reset(gfxcard[0]);
loadfont("roms/video/mda/mda.rom", 0);
mem_mapping_add(&pcjr->mapping, 0xb8000, 0x08000,
vid_read, NULL, NULL,
vid_write, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, pcjr);
io_sethandler(0x03d0, 16,
vid_in, NULL, NULL, vid_out, NULL, NULL, pcjr);
timer_add(&pcjr->timer, vid_poll, pcjr, 1);
video_inform(VIDEO_FLAG_TYPE_CGA, &timing_dram);
device_add_ex(&pcjr_device, pcjr);
cga_palette = 0;
cgapal_rebuild();
/* Initialize the keyboard. */
keyboard_scan = 1;
key_queue_start = key_queue_end = 0;
io_sethandler(0x0060, 4,
kbd_read, NULL, NULL, kbd_write, NULL, NULL, pcjr);
io_sethandler(0x00a0, 8,
kbd_read, NULL, NULL, kbd_write, NULL, NULL, pcjr);
timer_add(&pcjr->send_delay_timer, kbd_poll, pcjr, 1);
keyboard_set_table(scancode_xt);
keyboard_send = kbd_adddata_ex;
/* Technically it's the SN76496N, but the SN76489 is identical to the SN76496N. */
device_add(&sn76489_device);
nmi_mask = 0x80;
device_add(&fdc_pcjr_device);
device_add(&ns8250_pcjr_device);
serial_set_next_inst(SERIAL_MAX); /* So that serial_standalone_init() won't do anything. */
/* "All the inputs are 'read' with one 'IN' from address hex 201." - PCjr Technical Reference (Nov. 83), p.2-119
Note by Miran Grca: Meanwhile, the same Technical Reference clearly says that
the gameport is on ports 201-207. */
standalone_gameport_type = &gameport_201_device;
return ret;
}