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86Box/src/include/86box/hdd.h
2023-12-28 18:34:35 +01:00

228 lines
6.7 KiB
C

/*
* 86Box A hypervisor and IBM PC system emulator that specializes in
* running old operating systems and software designed for IBM
* PC systems and compatibles from 1981 through fairly recent
* system designs based on the PCI bus.
*
* This file is part of the 86Box distribution.
*
* Definitions for the hard disk image handler.
*
*
*
* Authors: Miran Grca, <mgrca8@gmail.com>
* Fred N. van Kempen, <decwiz@yahoo.com>
*
* Copyright 2016-2018 Miran Grca.
* Copyright 2017-2018 Fred N. van Kempen.
*/
#ifndef EMU_HDD_H
#define EMU_HDD_H
#define IMG_FMT_RAW 0
#define IMG_FMT_HDI 1
#define IMG_FMT_HDX 2
#define IMG_FMT_VHD_FIXED 3
#define IMG_FMT_VHD_DYNAMIC 4
#define IMG_FMT_VHD_DIFF 5
#define HDD_NUM 88 /* total of 88 images supported */
/* Hard Disk bus types. */
#if 0
/* Bit 4 = DMA supported (0 = no, 1 yes) - used for IDE and ATAPI only;
Bit 5 = Removable (0 = no, 1 yes). */
enum {
BUS_DISABLED = 0x00,
BUS_MFM = 0x01, /* These four are for hard disk only. */
BUS_XIDE = 0x02,
BUS_XTA = 0x03,
BUS_ESDI = 0x04,
BUS_PANASONIC = 0x21, / These four are for CD-ROM only. */
BUS_PHILIPS = 0x22,
BUS_SONY = 0x23,
BUS_MITSUMI = 0x24,
BUS_IDE_PIO_ONLY = 0x05,
BUS_IDE_PIO_AND_DMA = 0x15,
BUS_IDE_R_PIO_ONLY = 0x25,
BUS_IDE_R_PIO_AND_DMA = 0x35,
BUS_ATAPI_PIO_ONLY = 0x06,
BUS_ATAPI_PIO_AND_DMA = 0x16,
BUS_ATAPI_R_PIO_ONLY = 0x26,
BUS_ATAPI_R_PIO_AND_DMA = 0x36,
BUS_SASI = 0x07,
BUS_SASI_R = 0x27,
BUS_SCSI = 0x08,
BUS_SCSI_R = 0x28,
BUS_USB = 0x09,
BUS_USB_R = 0x29
};
#else
enum {
HDD_BUS_DISABLED = 0,
HDD_BUS_MFM = 1,
HDD_BUS_XTA = 2,
HDD_BUS_ESDI = 3,
HDD_BUS_IDE = 4,
HDD_BUS_ATAPI = 5,
HDD_BUS_SCSI = 6,
HDD_BUS_USB = 7
};
#endif
enum {
HDD_OP_SEEK = 0,
HDD_OP_READ = 2,
HDD_OP_WRITE = 3
};
#define HDD_MAX_ZONES 16
#define HDD_MAX_CACHE_SEG 16
typedef struct hdd_preset_t {
const char *name;
const char *internal_name;
uint32_t zones;
uint32_t avg_spt;
uint32_t heads;
uint32_t rpm;
uint32_t rcache_num_seg;
uint32_t rcache_seg_size;
uint32_t max_multiple;
double full_stroke_ms;
double track_seek_ms;
} hdd_preset_t;
typedef struct hdd_cache_seg_t {
uint32_t id;
uint32_t lba_addr;
uint32_t ra_addr;
uint32_t host_addr;
uint8_t lru;
uint8_t valid;
} hdd_cache_seg_t;
typedef struct hdd_cache_t {
// Read cache
hdd_cache_seg_t segments[HDD_MAX_CACHE_SEG];
uint32_t num_segments;
uint32_t segment_size;
uint32_t ra_segment;
uint8_t ra_ongoing;
uint64_t ra_start_time;
// Write cache
uint32_t write_addr;
uint32_t write_pending;
uint32_t write_size;
uint64_t write_start_time;
} hdd_cache_t;
typedef struct hdd_zone_t {
uint32_t cylinders;
uint32_t sectors_per_track;
double sector_time_usec;
uint32_t start_sector;
uint32_t end_sector;
uint32_t start_track;
} hdd_zone_t;
/* Define the virtual Hard Disk. */
typedef struct hard_disk_t {
uint8_t id;
union {
uint8_t channel; /* Needed for Settings to reduce the number of if's */
uint8_t mfm_channel; /* Should rename and/or unionize */
uint8_t esdi_channel;
uint8_t xta_channel;
uint8_t ide_channel;
uint8_t scsi_id;
};
uint8_t bus;
uint8_t bus_mode; /* Bit 0 = PIO suported;
Bit 1 = DMA supportd. */
uint8_t wp; /* Disk has been mounted READ-ONLY */
uint8_t pad;
uint8_t pad0;
void *priv;
char fn[1024]; /* Name of current image file */
char vhd_parent[1041]; /* Differential VHD parent file */
uint32_t seek_pos;
uint32_t seek_len;
uint32_t base;
uint32_t spt;
uint32_t hpc; /* Physical geometry parameters */
uint32_t tracks;
hdd_zone_t zones[HDD_MAX_ZONES];
uint32_t num_zones;
hdd_cache_t cache;
uint32_t phy_cyl;
uint32_t phy_heads;
uint32_t rpm;
uint8_t max_multiple_block;
uint32_t cur_cylinder;
uint32_t cur_track;
uint32_t cur_addr;
uint32_t speed_preset;
uint32_t vhd_blocksize;
double avg_rotation_lat_usec;
double full_stroke_usec;
double head_switch_usec;
double cyl_switch_usec;
} hard_disk_t;
extern hard_disk_t hdd[HDD_NUM];
extern unsigned int hdd_table[128][3];
extern int hdd_init(void);
extern int hdd_string_to_bus(char *str, int cdrom);
extern char *hdd_bus_to_string(int bus, int cdrom);
extern int hdd_is_valid(int c);
extern void hdd_image_init(void);
extern int hdd_image_load(int id);
extern void hdd_image_seek(uint8_t id, uint32_t sector);
extern void hdd_image_read(uint8_t id, uint32_t sector, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
extern int hdd_image_read_ex(uint8_t id, uint32_t sector, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
extern void hdd_image_write(uint8_t id, uint32_t sector, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
extern int hdd_image_write_ex(uint8_t id, uint32_t sector, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
extern void hdd_image_zero(uint8_t id, uint32_t sector, uint32_t count);
extern int hdd_image_zero_ex(uint8_t id, uint32_t sector, uint32_t count);
extern uint32_t hdd_image_get_last_sector(uint8_t id);
extern uint32_t hdd_image_get_pos(uint8_t id);
extern uint8_t hdd_image_get_type(uint8_t id);
extern void hdd_image_unload(uint8_t id, int fn_preserve);
extern void hdd_image_close(uint8_t id);
extern void hdd_image_calc_chs(uint32_t *c, uint32_t *h, uint32_t *s, uint32_t size);
extern int image_is_hdi(const char *s);
extern int image_is_hdx(const char *s, int check_signature);
extern int image_is_vhd(const char *s, int check_signature);
extern double hdd_timing_write(hard_disk_t *hdd, uint32_t addr, uint32_t len);
extern double hdd_timing_read(hard_disk_t *hdd, uint32_t addr, uint32_t len);
extern double hdd_seek_get_time(hard_disk_t *hdd, uint32_t dst_addr, uint8_t operation, uint8_t continuous, double max_seek_time);
int hdd_preset_get_num(void);
const char *hdd_preset_getname(int preset);
extern const char *hdd_preset_get_internal_name(int preset);
extern int hdd_preset_get_from_internal_name(char *s);
extern void hdd_preset_apply(int hdd_id);
#endif /*EMU_HDD_H*/