Files
86Box/src/video/vid_mda.c
2024-01-29 00:49:11 +05:00

401 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* 86Box A hypervisor and IBM PC system emulator that specializes in
* running old operating systems and software designed for IBM
* PC systems and compatibles from 1981 through fairly recent
* system designs based on the PCI bus.
*
* This file is part of the 86Box distribution.
*
* MDA emulation.
*
*
*
* Authors: Sarah Walker, <https://pcem-emulator.co.uk/>
* Miran Grca, <mgrca8@gmail.com>
*
* Copyright 2008-2019 Sarah Walker.
* Copyright 2016-2019 Miran Grca.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <86box/86box.h>
#include <86box/io.h>
#include <86box/timer.h>
#include <86box/lpt.h>
#include <86box/pit.h>
#include <86box/mem.h>
#include <86box/rom.h>
#include <86box/device.h>
#include <86box/video.h>
#include <86box/vid_mda.h>
#include <86box/plat_unused.h>
static int mdacols[256][2][2];
static video_timings_t timing_mda = { .type = VIDEO_ISA, .write_b = 8, .write_w = 16, .write_l = 32, .read_b = 8, .read_w = 16, .read_l = 32 };
void mda_recalctimings(mda_t *mda);
void
mda_out(uint16_t addr, uint8_t val, void *priv)
{
mda_t *mda = (mda_t *) priv;
switch (addr) {
case 0x3b0:
case 0x3b2:
case 0x3b4:
case 0x3b6:
mda->crtcreg = val & 31;
return;
case 0x3b1:
case 0x3b3:
case 0x3b5:
case 0x3b7:
mda->crtc[mda->crtcreg] = val;
if (mda->crtc[10] == 6 && mda->crtc[11] == 7) /*Fix for Generic Turbo XT BIOS, which sets up cursor registers wrong*/
{
mda->crtc[10] = 0xb;
mda->crtc[11] = 0xc;
}
mda_recalctimings(mda);
return;
case 0x3b8:
mda->ctrl = val;
return;
default:
break;
}
}
uint8_t
mda_in(uint16_t addr, void *priv)
{
const mda_t *mda = (mda_t *) priv;
switch (addr) {
case 0x3b0:
case 0x3b2:
case 0x3b4:
case 0x3b6:
return mda->crtcreg;
case 0x3b1:
case 0x3b3:
case 0x3b5:
case 0x3b7:
return mda->crtc[mda->crtcreg];
case 0x3ba:
return mda->stat | 0xF0;
default:
break;
}
return 0xff;
}
void
mda_write(uint32_t addr, uint8_t val, void *priv)
{
mda_t *mda = (mda_t *) priv;
mda->vram[addr & 0xfff] = val;
}
uint8_t
mda_read(uint32_t addr, void *priv)
{
const mda_t *mda = (mda_t *) priv;
return mda->vram[addr & 0xfff];
}
void
mda_recalctimings(mda_t *mda)
{
double _dispontime;
double _dispofftime;
double disptime;
disptime = mda->crtc[0] + 1;
_dispontime = mda->crtc[1];
_dispofftime = disptime - _dispontime;
_dispontime *= MDACONST;
_dispofftime *= MDACONST;
mda->dispontime = (uint64_t) (_dispontime);
mda->dispofftime = (uint64_t) (_dispofftime);
}
void
mda_poll(void *priv)
{
mda_t *mda = (mda_t *) priv;
uint16_t ca = (mda->crtc[15] | (mda->crtc[14] << 8)) & 0x3fff;
int drawcursor;
int x;
int c;
int oldvc;
uint8_t chr;
uint8_t attr;
int oldsc;
int blink;
VIDEO_MONITOR_PROLOGUE()
if (!mda->linepos) {
timer_advance_u64(&mda->timer, mda->dispofftime);
mda->stat |= 1;
mda->linepos = 1;
oldsc = mda->sc;
if ((mda->crtc[8] & 3) == 3)
mda->sc = (mda->sc << 1) & 7;
if (mda->dispon) {
if (mda->displine < mda->firstline) {
mda->firstline = mda->displine;
video_wait_for_buffer();
}
mda->lastline = mda->displine;
for (x = 0; x < mda->crtc[1]; x++) {
chr = mda->vram[(mda->ma << 1) & 0xfff];
attr = mda->vram[((mda->ma << 1) + 1) & 0xfff];
drawcursor = ((mda->ma == ca) && mda->con && mda->cursoron);
blink = ((mda->blink & 16) && (mda->ctrl & 0x20) && (attr & 0x80) && !drawcursor);
if (mda->sc == 12 && ((attr & 7) == 1)) {
for (c = 0; c < 9; c++)
buffer32->line[mda->displine][(x * 9) + c] = mdacols[attr][blink][1];
} else {
for (c = 0; c < 8; c++)
buffer32->line[mda->displine][(x * 9) + c] = mdacols[attr][blink][(fontdatm[chr + mda->fontbase][mda->sc] & (1 << (c ^ 7))) ? 1 : 0];
if ((chr & ~0x1f) == 0xc0)
buffer32->line[mda->displine][(x * 9) + 8] = mdacols[attr][blink][fontdatm[chr + mda->fontbase][mda->sc] & 1];
else
buffer32->line[mda->displine][(x * 9) + 8] = mdacols[attr][blink][0];
}
mda->ma++;
if (drawcursor) {
for (c = 0; c < 9; c++)
buffer32->line[mda->displine][(x * 9) + c] ^= mdacols[attr][0][1];
}
}
video_process_8(mda->crtc[1] * 9, mda->displine);
}
mda->sc = oldsc;
if (mda->vc == mda->crtc[7] && !mda->sc) {
mda->stat |= 8;
}
mda->displine++;
if (mda->displine >= 500)
mda->displine = 0;
} else {
timer_advance_u64(&mda->timer, mda->dispontime);
if (mda->dispon)
mda->stat &= ~1;
mda->linepos = 0;
if (mda->vsynctime) {
mda->vsynctime--;
if (!mda->vsynctime) {
mda->stat &= ~8;
}
}
if (mda->sc == (mda->crtc[11] & 31) || ((mda->crtc[8] & 3) == 3 && mda->sc == ((mda->crtc[11] & 31) >> 1))) {
mda->con = 0;
mda->coff = 1;
}
if (mda->vadj) {
mda->sc++;
mda->sc &= 31;
mda->ma = mda->maback;
mda->vadj--;
if (!mda->vadj) {
mda->dispon = 1;
mda->ma = mda->maback = (mda->crtc[13] | (mda->crtc[12] << 8)) & 0x3fff;
mda->sc = 0;
}
} else if (mda->sc == mda->crtc[9] || ((mda->crtc[8] & 3) == 3 && mda->sc == (mda->crtc[9] >> 1))) {
mda->maback = mda->ma;
mda->sc = 0;
oldvc = mda->vc;
mda->vc++;
mda->vc &= 127;
if (mda->vc == mda->crtc[6])
mda->dispon = 0;
if (oldvc == mda->crtc[4]) {
mda->vc = 0;
mda->vadj = mda->crtc[5];
if (!mda->vadj)
mda->dispon = 1;
if (!mda->vadj)
mda->ma = mda->maback = (mda->crtc[13] | (mda->crtc[12] << 8)) & 0x3fff;
if ((mda->crtc[10] & 0x60) == 0x20)
mda->cursoron = 0;
else
mda->cursoron = mda->blink & 16;
}
if (mda->vc == mda->crtc[7]) {
mda->dispon = 0;
mda->displine = 0;
mda->vsynctime = 16;
if (mda->crtc[7]) {
x = mda->crtc[1] * 9;
mda->lastline++;
if ((x != xsize) || ((mda->lastline - mda->firstline) != ysize) || video_force_resize_get()) {
xsize = x;
ysize = mda->lastline - mda->firstline;
if (xsize < 64)
xsize = 656;
if (ysize < 32)
ysize = 200;
set_screen_size(xsize, ysize);
if (video_force_resize_get())
video_force_resize_set(0);
}
video_blit_memtoscreen(0, mda->firstline, xsize, ysize);
frames++;
video_res_x = mda->crtc[1];
video_res_y = mda->crtc[6];
video_bpp = 0;
}
mda->firstline = 1000;
mda->lastline = 0;
mda->blink++;
}
} else {
mda->sc++;
mda->sc &= 31;
mda->ma = mda->maback;
}
if (mda->sc == (mda->crtc[10] & 31) || ((mda->crtc[8] & 3) == 3 && mda->sc == ((mda->crtc[10] & 31) >> 1))) {
mda->con = 1;
}
}
VIDEO_MONITOR_EPILOGUE();
}
void
mda_init(mda_t *mda)
{
for (uint16_t c = 0; c < 256; c++) {
mdacols[c][0][0] = mdacols[c][1][0] = mdacols[c][1][1] = 16;
if (c & 8)
mdacols[c][0][1] = 15 + 16;
else
mdacols[c][0][1] = 7 + 16;
}
mdacols[0x70][0][1] = 16;
mdacols[0x70][0][0] = mdacols[0x70][1][0] = mdacols[0x70][1][1] = 16 + 15;
mdacols[0xF0][0][1] = 16;
mdacols[0xF0][0][0] = mdacols[0xF0][1][0] = mdacols[0xF0][1][1] = 16 + 15;
mdacols[0x78][0][1] = 16 + 7;
mdacols[0x78][0][0] = mdacols[0x78][1][0] = mdacols[0x78][1][1] = 16 + 15;
mdacols[0xF8][0][1] = 16 + 7;
mdacols[0xF8][0][0] = mdacols[0xF8][1][0] = mdacols[0xF8][1][1] = 16 + 15;
mdacols[0x00][0][1] = mdacols[0x00][1][1] = 16;
mdacols[0x08][0][1] = mdacols[0x08][1][1] = 16;
mdacols[0x80][0][1] = mdacols[0x80][1][1] = 16;
mdacols[0x88][0][1] = mdacols[0x88][1][1] = 16;
overscan_x = overscan_y = 0;
mda->monitor_index = monitor_index_global;
cga_palette = device_get_config_int("rgb_type") << 1;
if (cga_palette > 6) {
cga_palette = 0;
}
cgapal_rebuild();
timer_add(&mda->timer, mda_poll, mda, 1);
}
void *
mda_standalone_init(UNUSED(const device_t *info))
{
mda_t *mda = malloc(sizeof(mda_t));
memset(mda, 0, sizeof(mda_t));
video_inform(VIDEO_FLAG_TYPE_MDA, &timing_mda);
mda->vram = malloc(0x1000);
mem_mapping_add(&mda->mapping, 0xb0000, 0x08000, mda_read, NULL, NULL, mda_write, NULL, NULL, NULL, MEM_MAPPING_EXTERNAL, mda);
io_sethandler(0x03b0, 0x0010, mda_in, NULL, NULL, mda_out, NULL, NULL, mda);
mda_init(mda);
lpt3_init(0x3BC);
return mda;
}
void
mda_setcol(int chr, int blink, int fg, uint8_t cga_ink)
{
mdacols[chr][blink][fg] = 16 + cga_ink;
}
void
mda_close(void *priv)
{
mda_t *mda = (mda_t *) priv;
free(mda->vram);
free(mda);
}
void
mda_speed_changed(void *priv)
{
mda_t *mda = (mda_t *) priv;
mda_recalctimings(mda);
}
static const device_config_t mda_config[] = {
// clang-format off
{
.name = "rgb_type",
.description = "Display type",
.type = CONFIG_SELECTION,
.default_int = 0,
.selection = {
{
.description = "Default",
.value = 0
},
{
.description = "Green",
.value = 1
},
{
.description = "Amber",
.value = 2
},
{
.description = "Gray",
.value = 3
},
{
.description = ""
}
}
},
{
.type = CONFIG_END
}
// clang-format on
};
const device_t mda_device = {
.name = "IBM MDA",
.internal_name = "mda",
.flags = DEVICE_ISA,
.local = 0,
.init = mda_standalone_init,
.close = mda_close,
.reset = NULL,
{ .available = NULL },
.speed_changed = mda_speed_changed,
.force_redraw = NULL,
.config = mda_config
};