Files
86Box/src/video/vid_tvga.c
2021-11-21 13:33:22 -03:00

512 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* 86Box A hypervisor and IBM PC system emulator that specializes in
* running old operating systems and software designed for IBM
* PC systems and compatibles from 1981 through fairly recent
* system designs based on the PCI bus.
*
* This file is part of the 86Box distribution.
*
* Trident TVGA (8900D) emulation.
*
*
*
* Authors: Sarah Walker, <http://pcem-emulator.co.uk/>
* Miran Grca, <mgrca8@gmail.com>
*
* Copyright 2008-2018 Sarah Walker.
* Copyright 2016-2018 Miran Grca.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <86box/86box.h>
#include <86box/io.h>
#include <86box/timer.h>
#include <86box/mem.h>
#include <86box/rom.h>
#include <86box/device.h>
#include <86box/video.h>
#include <86box/vid_svga.h>
#include <86box/vid_svga_render.h>
#define TVGA8900B_ID 0x03
#define TVGA9000B_ID 0x23
#define TVGA8900CLD_ID 0x33
#define ROM_TVGA_8900B "roms/video/tvga/tvga8900b.vbi"
#define ROM_TVGA_8900CLD "roms/video/tvga/trident.bin"
#define ROM_TVGA_9000B "roms/video/tvga/tvga9000b.bin"
typedef struct tvga_t
{
mem_mapping_t linear_mapping;
mem_mapping_t accel_mapping;
svga_t svga;
rom_t bios_rom;
uint8_t card_id;
uint8_t tvga_3d8, tvga_3d9;
int oldmode;
uint8_t oldctrl1;
uint8_t oldctrl2, newctrl2;
int vram_size;
uint32_t vram_mask;
} tvga_t;
video_timings_t timing_tvga8900 = {VIDEO_ISA, 3, 3, 6, 8, 8, 12};
video_timings_t timing_tvga9000 = {VIDEO_ISA, 7, 7, 12, 7, 7, 12};
static uint8_t crtc_mask[0x40] =
{
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0x7f, 0xff, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xef,
0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff,
0x7f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03,
0x00, 0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
};
static void tvga_recalcbanking(tvga_t *tvga);
void tvga_out(uint16_t addr, uint8_t val, void *p)
{
tvga_t *tvga = (tvga_t *)p;
svga_t *svga = &tvga->svga;
uint8_t old;
if (((addr&0xFFF0) == 0x3D0 || (addr&0xFFF0) == 0x3B0) && !(svga->miscout & 1)) addr ^= 0x60;
switch (addr)
{
case 0x3C5:
switch (svga->seqaddr & 0xf)
{
case 0xB:
tvga->oldmode=1;
break;
case 0xC:
if (svga->seqregs[0xe] & 0x80)
svga->seqregs[0xc] = val;
break;
case 0xd:
if (tvga->oldmode)
tvga->oldctrl2 = val;
else
{
tvga->newctrl2 = val;
svga_recalctimings(svga);
}
break;
case 0xE:
if (tvga->oldmode)
tvga->oldctrl1 = val;
else
{
svga->seqregs[0xe] = val ^ 2;
tvga->tvga_3d8 = svga->seqregs[0xe] & 0xf;
tvga_recalcbanking(tvga);
}
return;
}
break;
case 0x3C6: case 0x3C7: case 0x3C8: case 0x3C9:
if (tvga->card_id != TVGA9000B_ID) {
tkd8001_ramdac_out(addr, val, svga->ramdac, svga);
return;
}
break;
case 0x3CF:
switch (svga->gdcaddr & 15)
{
case 0x6:
old = svga->gdcreg[6];
svga_out(addr, val, svga);
if ((old & 0xc) != 0 && (val & 0xc) == 0)
{
/*override mask - TVGA supports linear 128k at A0000*/
svga->banked_mask = 0x1ffff;
}
return;
case 0xE:
svga->gdcreg[0xe] = val ^ 2;
tvga->tvga_3d9 = svga->gdcreg[0xe] & 0xf;
tvga_recalcbanking(tvga);
break;
case 0xF:
svga->gdcreg[0xf] = val;
tvga_recalcbanking(tvga);
break;
}
break;
case 0x3D4:
svga->crtcreg = val & 0x3f;
return;
case 0x3D5:
if ((svga->crtcreg < 7) && (svga->crtc[0x11] & 0x80))
return;
if ((svga->crtcreg == 7) && (svga->crtc[0x11] & 0x80))
val = (svga->crtc[7] & ~0x10) | (val & 0x10);
old = svga->crtc[svga->crtcreg];
val &= crtc_mask[svga->crtcreg];
svga->crtc[svga->crtcreg] = val;
if (old != val) {
if (svga->crtcreg < 0xe || svga->crtcreg > 0x10)
{
if ((svga->crtcreg == 0xc) || (svga->crtcreg == 0xd)) {
svga->fullchange = 3;
svga->ma_latch = ((svga->crtc[0xc] << 8) | svga->crtc[0xd]) + ((svga->crtc[8] & 0x60) >> 5);
} else {
svga->fullchange = changeframecount;
svga_recalctimings(svga);
}
}
}
switch (svga->crtcreg) {
case 0x1e:
svga->vram_display_mask = (val & 0x80) ? tvga->vram_mask : 0x3ffff;
break;
}
return;
case 0x3D8:
if (svga->gdcreg[0xf] & 4) {
tvga->tvga_3d8 = val;
tvga_recalcbanking(tvga);
}
return;
case 0x3D9:
if (svga->gdcreg[0xf] & 4) {
tvga->tvga_3d9 = val;
tvga_recalcbanking(tvga);
}
return;
case 0x3DB:
if (tvga->card_id != TVGA9000B_ID) {
/*3db appears to be a 4 bit clock select register on 8900D*/
svga->miscout = (svga->miscout & ~0x0c) | ((val & 3) << 2);
tvga->newctrl2 = (tvga->newctrl2 & ~0x01) | ((val & 4) >> 2);
tvga->oldctrl1 = (tvga->oldctrl1 & ~0x10) | ((val & 8) << 1);
svga_recalctimings(svga);
}
break;
}
svga_out(addr, val, svga);
}
uint8_t tvga_in(uint16_t addr, void *p)
{
tvga_t *tvga = (tvga_t *)p;
svga_t *svga = &tvga->svga;
if (((addr&0xFFF0) == 0x3D0 || (addr&0xFFF0) == 0x3B0) && !(svga->miscout & 1)) addr ^= 0x60;
switch (addr)
{
case 0x3C5:
if ((svga->seqaddr & 0xf) == 0xb)
{
tvga->oldmode = 0;
return tvga->card_id; /*Must be at least a TVGA8900*/
}
if ((svga->seqaddr & 0xf) == 0xd)
{
if (tvga->oldmode) return tvga->oldctrl2;
return tvga->newctrl2;
}
if ((svga->seqaddr & 0xf) == 0xe)
{
if (tvga->oldmode)
return tvga->oldctrl1;
}
break;
case 0x3C6: case 0x3C7: case 0x3C8: case 0x3C9:
if (tvga->card_id != TVGA9000B_ID) {
return tkd8001_ramdac_in(addr, svga->ramdac, svga);
}
break;
case 0x3D4:
return svga->crtcreg;
case 0x3D5:
if (svga->crtcreg > 0x18 && svga->crtcreg < 0x1e)
return 0xff;
return svga->crtc[svga->crtcreg];
case 0x3d8:
return tvga->tvga_3d8;
case 0x3d9:
return tvga->tvga_3d9;
}
return svga_in(addr, svga);
}
static void tvga_recalcbanking(tvga_t *tvga)
{
svga_t *svga = &tvga->svga;
svga->write_bank = (tvga->tvga_3d8 & 0x1f) * 65536;
if (svga->gdcreg[0xf] & 1)
svga->read_bank = (tvga->tvga_3d9 & 0x1f) * 65536;
else
svga->read_bank = svga->write_bank;
}
void tvga_recalctimings(svga_t *svga)
{
tvga_t *tvga = (tvga_t *)svga->p;
int clksel;
int high_res_256 = 0;
if (!svga->rowoffset) svga->rowoffset = 0x100; /*This is the only sensible way I can see this being handled,
given that TVGA8900D has no overflow bits.
Some sort of overflow is required for 320x200x24 and 1024x768x16*/
if (svga->crtc[0x29] & 0x10)
svga->rowoffset += 0x100;
if (svga->bpp == 24)
svga->hdisp = (svga->crtc[1] + 1) * 8;
if ((svga->crtc[0x1e] & 0xA0) == 0xA0) svga->ma_latch |= 0x10000;
if ((svga->crtc[0x27] & 0x01) == 0x01) svga->ma_latch |= 0x20000;
if ((svga->crtc[0x27] & 0x02) == 0x02) svga->ma_latch |= 0x40000;
if (tvga->oldctrl2 & 0x10)
{
svga->rowoffset <<= 1;
svga->ma_latch <<= 1;
}
if (svga->gdcreg[0xf] & 0x08)
{
svga->htotal *= 2;
svga->hdisp *= 2;
svga->hdisp_time *= 2;
}
svga->interlace = (svga->crtc[0x1e] & 4);
if (svga->interlace)
svga->rowoffset >>= 1;
if (tvga->card_id == TVGA8900CLD_ID)
clksel = ((svga->miscout >> 2) & 3) | ((tvga->newctrl2 & 0x01) << 2) | ((tvga->oldctrl1 & 0x10) >> 1);
else
clksel = ((svga->miscout >> 2) & 3) | ((tvga->newctrl2 & 0x01) << 2) | ((tvga->newctrl2 & 0x40) >> 3);
switch (clksel) {
case 0x2: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 44900000.0; break;
case 0x3: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 36000000.0; break;
case 0x4: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 57272000.0; break;
case 0x5: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 65000000.0; break;
case 0x6: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 50350000.0; break;
case 0x7: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 40000000.0; break;
case 0x8: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 88000000.0; break;
case 0x9: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 98000000.0; break;
case 0xa: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 118800000.0; break;
case 0xb: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 108000000.0; break;
case 0xc: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 72000000.0; break;
case 0xd: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 77000000.0; break;
case 0xe: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 80000000.0; break;
case 0xf: svga->clock = (cpuclock * (double)(1ull << 32)) / 75000000.0; break;
}
if (tvga->card_id != TVGA8900CLD_ID) {
/*TVGA9000 doesn't seem to have support for a 'high res' 256 colour mode
(without the VGA pixel doubling). Instead it implements these modes by
doubling the horizontal pixel count and pixel clock. Hence we use a
basic heuristic to detect this*/
if (svga->interlace)
high_res_256 = (svga->htotal * 8) > (svga->vtotal * 4);
else
high_res_256 = (svga->htotal * 8) > (svga->vtotal * 2);
}
if ((tvga->oldctrl2 & 0x10) || high_res_256)
{
if (high_res_256)
svga->hdisp /= 2;
switch (svga->bpp)
{
case 8:
svga->render = svga_render_8bpp_highres;
break;
case 15:
svga->render = svga_render_15bpp_highres;
svga->hdisp /= 2;
break;
case 16:
svga->render = svga_render_16bpp_highres;
svga->hdisp /= 2;
break;
case 24:
svga->render = svga_render_24bpp_highres;
svga->hdisp /= 3;
break;
}
svga->lowres = 0;
}
}
static void *tvga_init(const device_t *info)
{
const char *bios_fn;
tvga_t *tvga = malloc(sizeof(tvga_t));
memset(tvga, 0, sizeof(tvga_t));
if (info->local == TVGA9000B_ID) {
video_inform(VIDEO_FLAG_TYPE_SPECIAL, &timing_tvga9000);
tvga->vram_size = 512 << 10;
} else {
video_inform(VIDEO_FLAG_TYPE_SPECIAL, &timing_tvga8900);
tvga->vram_size = device_get_config_int("memory") << 10;
}
tvga->vram_mask = tvga->vram_size - 1;
tvga->card_id = info->local;
switch (info->local)
{
case TVGA8900B_ID:
bios_fn = ROM_TVGA_8900B;
break;
case TVGA8900CLD_ID:
bios_fn = ROM_TVGA_8900CLD;
break;
case TVGA9000B_ID:
bios_fn = ROM_TVGA_9000B;
break;
default:
free(tvga);
return NULL;
}
rom_init(&tvga->bios_rom, (char *) bios_fn, 0xc0000, 0x8000, 0x7fff, 0, MEM_MAPPING_EXTERNAL);
svga_init(info, &tvga->svga, tvga, tvga->vram_size,
tvga_recalctimings,
tvga_in, tvga_out,
NULL,
NULL);
if (info->local != TVGA9000B_ID)
tvga->svga.ramdac = device_add(&tkd8001_ramdac_device);
io_sethandler(0x03c0, 0x0020, tvga_in, NULL, NULL, tvga_out, NULL, NULL, tvga);
return tvga;
}
static int tvga8900b_available(void)
{
return rom_present(ROM_TVGA_8900B);
}
static int tvga8900d_available(void)
{
return rom_present(ROM_TVGA_8900CLD);
}
static int tvga9000b_available(void)
{
return rom_present(ROM_TVGA_9000B);
}
void tvga_close(void *p)
{
tvga_t *tvga = (tvga_t *)p;
svga_close(&tvga->svga);
free(tvga);
}
void tvga_speed_changed(void *p)
{
tvga_t *tvga = (tvga_t *)p;
svga_recalctimings(&tvga->svga);
}
void tvga_force_redraw(void *p)
{
tvga_t *tvga = (tvga_t *)p;
tvga->svga.fullchange = changeframecount;
}
static const device_config_t tvga_config[] =
{
{
"memory", "Memory size", CONFIG_SELECTION, "", 1024, "", { 0 },
{
{
"256 kB", 256
},
{
"512 kB", 512
},
{
"1 MB", 1024
},
/*Chip supports 2mb, but drivers are buggy*/
{
""
}
}
},
{
"", "", -1
}
};
const device_t tvga8900b_device =
{
"Trident TVGA 8900B",
DEVICE_ISA,
TVGA8900B_ID,
tvga_init,
tvga_close,
NULL,
{ tvga8900b_available },
tvga_speed_changed,
tvga_force_redraw,
tvga_config
};
const device_t tvga8900d_device =
{
"Trident TVGA 8900D",
DEVICE_ISA,
TVGA8900CLD_ID,
tvga_init,
tvga_close,
NULL,
{ tvga8900d_available },
tvga_speed_changed,
tvga_force_redraw,
tvga_config
};
const device_t tvga9000b_device =
{
"Trident TVGA 9000B",
DEVICE_ISA,
TVGA9000B_ID,
tvga_init,
tvga_close,
NULL,
{ tvga9000b_available },
tvga_speed_changed,
tvga_force_redraw,
NULL
};