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IO extensions to IO namespace
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220
SabreTools.Library/IO/StreamExtensions.cs
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220
SabreTools.Library/IO/StreamExtensions.cs
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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using SabreTools.Library.Data;
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using SabreTools.Library.DatFiles;
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using SabreTools.Library.FileTypes;
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using SabreTools.Library.Tools;
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using Compress.ThreadReaders;
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namespace SabreTools.Library.IO
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Extensions to Stream functionality
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/// </summary>
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public static class StreamExtensions
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Add an aribtrary number of bytes to the inputted stream
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="input">Stream to be appended to</param>
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/// <param name="output">Outputted stream</param>
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/// <param name="bytesToAddToHead">Bytes to be added to head of stream</param>
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/// <param name="bytesToAddToTail">Bytes to be added to tail of stream</param>
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public static void AppendBytes(Stream input, Stream output, byte[] bytesToAddToHead, byte[] bytesToAddToTail)
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{
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// Write out prepended bytes
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if (bytesToAddToHead != null && bytesToAddToHead.Count() > 0)
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output.Write(bytesToAddToHead, 0, bytesToAddToHead.Length);
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// Now copy the existing file over
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input.CopyTo(output);
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// Write out appended bytes
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if (bytesToAddToTail != null && bytesToAddToTail.Count() > 0)
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output.Write(bytesToAddToTail, 0, bytesToAddToTail.Length);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Retrieve file information for a single file
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="input">Filename to get information from</param>
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/// <param name="size">Size of the input stream</param>
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/// <param name="omitFromScan">Hash flag saying what hashes should not be calculated (defaults to none)</param>
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/// <param name="keepReadOpen">True if the underlying read stream should be kept open, false otherwise</param>
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/// <param name="chdsAsFiles">True if CHDs should be treated like regular files, false otherwise</param>
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/// <returns>Populated BaseFile object if success, empty one on error</returns>
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public static BaseFile GetInfo(this Stream input, long size = -1, Hash omitFromScan = 0x0, bool keepReadOpen = false, bool chdsAsFiles = true)
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{
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return GetInfoAsync(input, size, omitFromScan, keepReadOpen, chdsAsFiles).ConfigureAwait(false).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Retrieve file information for a single file
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="input">Filename to get information from</param>
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/// <param name="size">Size of the input stream</param>
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/// <param name="omitFromScan">Hash flag saying what hashes should not be calculated (defaults to none)</param>
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/// <param name="keepReadOpen">True if the underlying read stream should be kept open, false otherwise</param>
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/// <param name="chdsAsFiles">True if CHDs should be treated like regular files, false otherwise</param>
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/// <returns>Populated BaseFile object if success, empty one on error</returns>
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public static async Task<BaseFile> GetInfoAsync(Stream input, long size = -1, Hash omitFromScan = 0x0, bool keepReadOpen = false, bool chdsAsFiles = true)
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{
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// If we want to automatically set the size
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if (size == -1)
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size = input.Length;
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// We first check to see if it's a CHD if we have to
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if (!chdsAsFiles)
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{
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var chd = CHDFile.Create(input);
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input.SeekIfPossible();
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// If we found a valid CHD
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if (chd != null)
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{
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if (!keepReadOpen)
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input.Dispose();
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return chd;
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}
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}
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BaseFile rom = new BaseFile()
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{
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Size = size,
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};
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try
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{
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// Get a list of hashers to run over the buffer
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List<Hasher> hashers = new List<Hasher>()
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{
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new Hasher(Hash.CRC),
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new Hasher(Hash.MD5),
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#if NET_FRAMEWORK
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new Hasher(Hash.RIPEMD160),
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#endif
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new Hasher(Hash.SHA1),
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new Hasher(Hash.SHA256),
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new Hasher(Hash.SHA384),
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new Hasher(Hash.SHA512),
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};
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// Initialize the hashing helpers
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var loadBuffer = new ThreadLoadBuffer(input);
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int buffersize = 3 * 1024 * 1024;
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byte[] buffer0 = new byte[buffersize];
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byte[] buffer1 = new byte[buffersize];
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/*
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Please note that some of the following code is adapted from
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RomVault. This is a modified version of how RomVault does
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threaded hashing. As such, some of the terminology and code
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is the same, though variable names and comments may have
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been tweaked to better fit this code base.
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*/
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// Pre load the first buffer
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int next = size > buffersize ? buffersize : (int)size;
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input.Read(buffer0, 0, next);
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int current = next;
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size -= next;
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bool bufferSelect = true;
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while (current > 0)
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{
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// Trigger the buffer load on the second buffer
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next = size > buffersize ? buffersize : (int)size;
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if (next > 0)
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loadBuffer.Trigger(bufferSelect ? buffer1 : buffer0, next);
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byte[] buffer = bufferSelect ? buffer0 : buffer1;
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// Run hashes in parallel
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await Task.WhenAll(hashers.Select(h => h.Process(buffer, current)));
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// Wait for the load buffer worker, if needed
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if (next > 0)
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loadBuffer.Wait();
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// Setup for the next hashing step
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current = next;
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size -= next;
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bufferSelect = !bufferSelect;
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}
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// Finalize all hashing helpers
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loadBuffer.Finish();
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await Task.WhenAll(hashers.Select(h => h.Finalize()));
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// Get the results
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if (!omitFromScan.HasFlag(Hash.CRC))
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rom.CRC = hashers.First(h => h.HashType == Hash.CRC).GetHash();
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if (!omitFromScan.HasFlag(Hash.MD5))
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rom.MD5 = hashers.First(h => h.HashType == Hash.MD5).GetHash();
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#if NET_FRAMEWORK
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if (!omitFromScan.HasFlag(Hash.RIPEMD160))
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rom.RIPEMD160 = hashers.First(h => h.HashType == Hash.RIPEMD160).GetHash();
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#endif
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if (!omitFromScan.HasFlag(Hash.SHA1))
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rom.SHA1 = hashers.First(h => h.HashType == Hash.SHA1).GetHash();
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if (!omitFromScan.HasFlag(Hash.SHA256))
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rom.SHA256 = hashers.First(h => h.HashType == Hash.SHA256).GetHash();
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if (!omitFromScan.HasFlag(Hash.SHA384))
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rom.SHA384 = hashers.First(h => h.HashType == Hash.SHA384).GetHash();
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if (!omitFromScan.HasFlag(Hash.SHA512))
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rom.SHA512 = hashers.First(h => h.HashType == Hash.SHA512).GetHash();
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// Dispose of the hashers
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loadBuffer.Dispose();
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hashers.ForEach(h => h.Dispose());
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}
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catch (IOException)
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{
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return new BaseFile();
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}
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finally
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{
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if (!keepReadOpen)
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input.Dispose();
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else
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input.SeekIfPossible();
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}
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return rom;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Seek to a specific point in the stream, if possible
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="input">Input stream to try seeking on</param>
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/// <param name="offset">Optional offset to seek to</param>
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private static long SeekIfPossible(this Stream input, long offset = 0)
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{
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if (input.CanSeek)
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{
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try
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{
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if (offset < 0)
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return input.Seek(offset, SeekOrigin.End);
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else if (offset >= 0)
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return input.Seek(offset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
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}
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catch (NotSupportedException)
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{
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Globals.Logger.Verbose("Stream does not support seeking to starting offset. Stream position not changed");
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}
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catch (NotImplementedException)
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{
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Globals.Logger.Warning("Stream does not support seeking to starting offset. Stream position not changed");
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}
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}
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return input.Position;
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}
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}
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}
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