************************************************ * SabreTools - DAT management software * * https://github.com/SabreTools/SabreTools * ************************************************ Table of Contents ----------------- 1.0 Introduction and History 2.0 Included Programs 2.1 RombaSharp 2.2 SabreTools 3.0 Examples 4.0 Contributors 5.0 Licensing ** Section 1.0 - Introduction and History Hello and welcome to the latest release of SabreTools! We are happy that you chose to use our software for your DAT management needs. But what exactly is SabreTools? How did it get started? Why is it named so weirdly? Why should we care? Well, the first two can be answered, though the last one is up to you. *** History of the Project SabreTools has its roots in an internal tool developed by RomShepherd member The Wizard of DATz (WoD). The aim of the PHP-based program was to collate data from multiple sources and create new DAT files for custom sources as well as DAT files that have duplicate data removed, called merged DATs. WoD maintained this software and used it to create near-monthly releases for quite a while. Around the middle-end of 2016, WoD announced that they would be taking a break from the process of creating and releasing new files. A couple of months went by with no information. Finally, WoD finally told the community that they would no longer be able to maintain either the project or the software involved, releasing the source code of the internal project in the process. During that time, RomShepherd member darksabre76 picked it up to see how the program worked. After updating the code to the newest version of PHP and trying to figure out what each page did, he announced that it was going to be easier to do a complete rewrite while maintaining functionality. He was given a lot of support and got started with the aim to keep the code completely open source so that anyone can help. It took a lot of work and help from fellow user emuLOAD, but the code finally started to shape up in the form of WoD Redux. DAT import and export was working on a basic level after a couple of weeks. Numerous other features and pages were added over the next month, progressing toward more a more mature codebase. DAT parsing ended up being the main barrier during that time, leading to many frustrations. RomVault was used as the basis for DAT parsing quality, leading to a mock rivalry and darksabre76 dubbing it "project nemesis" of WoD Redux. These have long since been cleared up but the rivalry still stands. This original project can be found at https://github.com/SabreTools/wizzardRedux. Around the end of March 2016, a relatively new user to the site, now known as @tractivo, sent darksabre76 a message and asked if a desktop port of some of the core features was possible. It was difficult for most people to run the PHP code locally, so it made sense to port some core features. With the aim for people to use the web version primarily, a sister project called wizzardDesktop, was born. A few days later, with rigorous testing by @tractivo, version 0.0.0.1a was put out as the first official release. Pretty soon, this got even more support than the web version and soon became the main focus. For a while, code parity between the two versions was attempted. It became quickly apparent that the desktop version was going to be the better option due to the higher accessiblity and willingness to be tested. This project is currently hosted at https://github.com/SabreTools/SabreTools. Development accelerated, soon leaving the PHP version in the dust. Once the basics were implemented, more features were requested, including better merging and DAT management. Spurred on by an increasing number of community members, DATabase accrued a lot of features and helper programs. The accuracy of the program also increased, soon matching or surpassing existing options in functionality. At some point during this development, some of the smaller tools got wrapped into DATabase, slowly getting further from just a desktop port. With these changes, some external prodding, and a little bit of ego, darksabre76 decided to rechristen the set of programs to SabreTools. This freed the program from being just about DAT management and allowed it to be more of a Swiss Army Knife of DAT tools. Development has been on and off since then, and is still constantly evolving to the day of this writing. In the mean time, most of the DAT management features were stripped from the original web application due to the inability to keep them updated to any large degree. ** Section 2.0 - Included Programs Below are a list of the programs that are included in the current SabreTools release. Each of them have a brief description of the tool along with in-depth desciptions of all flags. ** Section 2.1 - RombaSharp RombaSharp is an ongoing "spiritual port" of the Romba tool that can be found at https://github.com/uwedeportivo/romba. The code is not based on the actual source, rather taking the features and using the code already written for a lot of other features. The following descriptions are based on what WILL be done with each flag. Not all features are currently available. Usage: RombaSharp.exe [options] [filename|dirname] ... Options: -?, -h, --help Show the built-in help text Built-in to most of the programs is a basic help text archive Adds ROM files from the specified directories to depot -only-needed Only archive ROM files in database build For each specified DAT file it creates TZip files -copy Copy files instead of rebuilding dbstats Prints db stats depot-rescan Rescan a specific depot to get new information diffdat Creates a DAT file for entries found in the new DAT -new= DAT to compare to dir2dat Creates a DAT file for the specified input directory -out= Filename to save out to export Exports db to export.csv fixdat For each specified DAT file it creates a fix DAT lookup For each specified hash, look up available information memstats Prints memory stats miss For each specified DAT file, create miss and have file progress Shows progress of currently running command [OBSOLETE] purge-backup Moves DAT index entries for orphaned DATs purge-delete Deletes DAT index entries for orphaned DATs refresh-dats Refreshes the DAT index from the files in the DAT root shutdown Gracefully shuts down server [OBSOLETE] ** Section 2.2 - SabreTools SabreTools is the main application of the SabreTools suite. It is mostly just a frontend to a lot of features that are available in the Library and can be considered the reference implementation. As such, it has a lot of possible flags and options that a user can select from. Included within this tool are a few former standalone executables: - Convert/DATToMiss: Convert an arbitrary input DAT to a different format - DATFromDir: Create a DAT file from a set of folders and files - DatSplit: Split a DAT based on 2 different file extensions - Filter: Filter a DAT based on various user-defined criteria - HashSplit: Split a DAT based on the best available hash - MergeDAT: Merge and optionally dedupe an arbitrary number of DAT files - SimpleSort: Convert input files to new output format, do a simple rebuild using a DAT, and verify a folder using a given DAT - SingleGame: Trim game and rom names to fit NTFS length standards, optionally merging all roms to a single game and forcing unpack - UncompressedSize: Get statistics from one or more input DATs, including number of roms, disks, files with available hash, and size Formerly included within this tool is a former standalone executable: - DATabase/DATabaseTwo: A managed DAT tool that allows for creating automatically merged DATs based on one or more systems, sources, or a combination thereof - OfflineMerge: Use merged DATs to create DATs used for managing offline arrays For any command below that includes a `field` of any sort, the name are standardized: - If the field is in the header (such as filename, author, date), the format will be `header.name` - If the field is in the game/machine (such as game name, publisher, manufacturer), the format will be `game.name` - If the field is in the dat items (such as CRC, size, or optional flag), the format will be `item.name` Usage: SabreTools.exe [options] [filename|dirname] ... Options: -?, -h, --help Show this help Built-in to most of the programs is a basic help text. -??, -hd, --help-detailed Show this detailed help Display a detailed help text to the screen. --script Enable script mode (no clear screen) For times when SabreTools is being used in a scripted environment, the user may not want the screen to be cleared every time that it is called. This flag allows the user to skip clearing the screen on run just like if the console was being redirected. -bt, --batch Enable batch mode Run a special mode that takes input files as lists of batch commands to run sequentially. Each command has to be its own line and must be followed by a semicolon (`;`). Commented lines may start with either `REM` or `#`. Multiple batch files are allowed but they will be run independently from each other. The following commands are currently implemented: Set a header field (if default): set(header.field, value); Parse new file(s): input(datpath, ...); Perform a dir2dat: d2d(path, ...); Filter on a field and value: filter(machine.field|item.field, value, [negate = false, [perMachine = false]]); Apply a MAME Extra INI for a field: extra(field, inipath); Perform a split/merge: merge(split|merged|nonmerged|full|device); Set game names from description: descname(); Run 1G1R on the items: 1g1r(region, ...); Split into one rom per game: orpg(); Remove fields from games/items: remove(machine.field|item.field, ...); Remove scene dates from names: sds(); Add new output format(s): format(datformat, ...); Set the output directory: output(outdir); Write the internal items: write([overwrite = true]); Reset the internal state: reset();"; -d, --d2d, --dfd Create DAT(s) from an input directory Create a DAT file from an input directory or set of files. By default, this will output a DAT named based on the input directory and the current date. It will also treat all archives as possible games and add all three hashes (CRC, MD5, SHA-1) for each file. -nm, --skip-md5 Don't include MD5 in output This allows the user to skip calculating the MD5 for each of the files which will speed up the creation of the DAT. -nr160, --skip-ripemd160 Include RIPEMD160 in output This allows the user to include calculating the RIPEMD160 for each of the files. .NET Framework 4.8 only. -ns, --skip-sha1 Don't include SHA-1 in output This allows the user to skip calculating the SHA-1 for each of the files which will speed up the creation of the DAT. -ns256, --skip-sha256 Include SHA-256 in output This allows the user to include calculating the SHA-256 for each of the files. -ns384, --skip-sha384 Include SHA-384 in output This allows the user to include calculating the SHA-384 for each of the files. -ns512, --skip-sha512 Include SHA-512 in output This allows the user to include calculating the SHA-512 for each of the files. --nss, --skip-spamsum Include SpamSum in output This allows the user to include calculating the SpamSum for each of the files. -b, --no-automatic-date Don't include date in file name Normally, the DAT will be created with the date in the file name in brackets. This flag removes that instead of the default. -caf, --aaruformats-as-files Treat AaruFormats as regular files Normally, AaruFormats would be processed using their internal hash to compare against the input DATs. This flag forces all AaruFormats to be treated like regular files. -aaf, --archives-as-files Treat archives as files Instead of trying to enumerate the files within archives, treat the archives as files themselves. This is good for uncompressed sets that include archives that should be read as-is. -ic, --chds-as-files Treat CHDs as regular files Normally, CHDs would be processed using their internal hash to compare against the input DATs. This flag forces all CHDs to be treated like regular files. -ot=, --output-type= Output DATs to a specified format Add outputting the created DAT to known format. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. Possible values are: all - All available DAT types am, attractmode - AttractMode XML cmp, clrmamepro - ClrMamePro csv - Standardized Comma-Separated Value dc, doscenter - DOSCenter json - JSON lr, listrom - MAME Listrom lx, listxml - MAME Listxml miss, missfile - GoodTools Missfile md5 - MD5 msx, openmsx - openMSX Software List ol, offlinelist - OfflineList XML rc, romcenter - RomCenter ripemd160 - RIPEMD160 (.NET Framework 4.8 only) sd, sabredat - SabreDat XML sfv - SFV sha1 - SHA1 sha256 - SHA256 sha384 - SHA384 sha512 - SHA512 smdb, everdrive - Everdrive SMDB sl, softwarelist - MAME Software List XML ssv - Standardized Semicolon-Separated Value tsv - Standardized Tab-Separated Value xml, logiqx - Logiqx XML -dpc, --deprecated Output 'game' instead of 'machine' By default, Logiqx XML DATs output with the more modern "machine" tag for each set. This flag allows users to output the older "game" tag instead, for compatibility reasons. [Logiqx only] -ro, --romba Treat like a Romba depot (requires SHA-1) This flag allows reading and writing of DATs and output files to and from a Romba-style depot. This also implies TorrentGZ input and output for physical files. Where appropriate, Romba depot files will be created as well. --depr, --romba-depth Set depth of depot for outputs Optionally, set the depth of output depots. Defaults to 4 deep otherwise. -ska, --skip-archives Skip all archives Skip any files that are treated like archives -skf, --skip-files Skip all non-archives Skip any files that are not treated like archives -f=, --filename= Set the external name of the DAT Set the external filename for the output DAT(s) -n=, --name= Set the internal name of the DAT Set the name header field for the output DAT(s) -de=, --description= Set the description of the DAT Set the description header field for the output DAT(s) -c=, --category= Set the category of the DAT Set the category header field for the output DAT(s) -r=, --root= Set a new rootdir Set the rootdir (as used by SuperDAT mode) for the output DAT(s). -v=, --version= Set the version of the DAT Set the version header field for the output DAT(s) -au=, --author= Set the author of the DAT Set the author header field for the output DAT(s) -em=, --email= Set a new email of the DAT Set the email header field for the output DAT(s) -hp=, --homepage= Set a new homepage of the DAT Set the homepage header field for the output DAT(s) -u=, --url= Set a new URL of the DAT Set the URL header field for the output DAT(s) -co=, --comment= Set a new comment of the DAT Set the comment header field for the output DAT(s) -sd, --superdat Enable SuperDAT creation Set the type flag to "SuperDAT" for the output DAT as well as preserving the directory structure of the inputted folder, if applicable. -fm=, --forcemerging= Set force merging Set the forcemerging tag to the given value. Possible values are: None, Split, Device, Merged, Nonmerged, Full -fn=, --forcenodump= Set force nodump Set the forcenodump tag to the given value. Possible values are: None, Obsolete, Required, Ignore -fp=, --forcepacking= Set force packing Set the forcepacking tag to the given value. Possible values are: None, Zip, Unzip, Partial, Flat -ef=, --exclude-field= Exclude a game/rom field from outputs Exclude any valid item or machine field from outputs. Examples include: romof, publisher, and offset. -1g1r, --one-game-per-region Try to ensure one game per region This allows users to input a list of regions to use to filter on in order so only one game from each set of parent and clones will be included. This requires either cloneof or romof tags to function properly. -reg, --region Add a region for 1G1R Add a region (in order) for use with 1G1R filtering. If this is not supplied, then by default, only parent sets will be included in the output. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. -orpg, --one-rom-per-game Try to ensure each rom has its own game In some cases, it is beneficial to have every rom put into its own output set as a subfolder of the original parent. This flag enables outputting each rom to its own game for this purpose. -sds, --scene-date-strip Remove date from scene-named sets If this flag is enabled, sets with "scene" names will have the date removed from the beginning. For example "01.01.01-Game_Name-GROUP" would become "Game_Name-Group". -ab, --add-blank-files Output blank files for folders If this flag is set, then blank entries will be created for each of the empty directories in the source. This is useful for tools that require all folders be accounted for in the output DAT. -ad, --add-date Add dates to items, where possible If this flag is set, then the Date will be appended to each file information in the output DAT. The output format is standardized as "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss". -cf, --copy-files Copy files to the temp directory before parsing If this flag is set, then all files that are going to be parsed are moved to the temporary directory before being hashed. This can be helpful in cases where the temp folder is located on an SSD and the user wants to take advantage of this. -h=, --header= Set a header skipper to use, blank means all Set the header special field for the output DAT(s). In file rebuilding, this flag allows for either all copier headers (using "") or specific copier headers by name (such as "fds.xml") to determine if a file matches or not. -ini=, --extra-ini= Apply a MAME INI for given field(s) Apply any valid MAME INI for any valid field in the DatFile. Inputs are of the form 'Field:path\to\ini'. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. -fi=, --filter= Filter a game/rom field with the given value(s) Filter any valid item or machine field from inputs. Filters are input in the form 'key:value' or '!key:value', where the '!' signifies 'not matching'. Numeric values may also prefix the 'value' with '>', '<', or '=' accordingly. Key examples include: romof, category, and game. Additionally, the user can specify an exact match or full C#-style regex for pattern matching. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. -ofg, --match-of-tags Allow cloneof and romof tags to match game name filters If filter or exclude by game name is used, this flag will allow those filters to be checked against the romof and cloneof tags as well. This can allow for more advanced set-building, especially in arcade-based sets. -t=, --temp= Set the temporary directory to use Optionally, a temp folder can be supplied in the case the default temp directory is not preferred. -out=, --output-dir= Set output directory This sets an output folder to be used when the files are created. If a path is not defined, the runtime directory is used instead. -mt=, --threads= Amount of threads to use (default = # cores) Optionally, set the number of threads to use for the multithreaded operations. The default is the number of available machine threads; -1 means unlimited threads created. -ex, --extract Extract and remove copier headers This will detect, store, and remove copier headers from a file or folder of files. The headers are backed up and collated by the hash of the unheadered file. Files are then output without the detected copier header alongside the originals with the suffix .new. No input files are altered in the process. Only uncompressed files will be processed. The following systems have headers that this program can work with: - Atari 7800 - Atari Lynx - Commodore PSID Music - NEC PC - Engine / TurboGrafx 16 - Nintendo Famicom / Nintendo Entertainment System - Nintendo Famicom Disk System - Nintendo Super Famicom / Super Nintendo Entertainment System - Nintendo Super Famicom / Super Nintendo Entertainment System SPC -out=, --output-dir= Set output directory This sets an output folder to be used when the files are created. If a path is not defined, the runtime directory is used instead. -nsh, --no-store-header Don't store the extracted header By default, all headers that are removed from files are backed up in the database. This flag allows users to skip that step entirely, avoiding caching the headers at all. -re, --restore Restore header to file based on SHA-1 This will make use of stored copier headers and reapply them to files if they match the included hash. More than one header can be applied to a file, so they will be output to new files, suffixed with .newX, where X is a number. No input files are altered in the process. Only uncompressed files will be processed. The following systems have headers that this program can work with: - Atari 7800 - Atari Lynx - Commodore PSID Music - NEC PC - Engine / TurboGrafx 16 - Nintendo Famicom / Nintendo Entertainment System - Nintendo Famicom Disk System - Nintendo Super Famicom / Super Nintendo Entertainment System - Nintendo Super Famicom / Super Nintendo Entertainment System SPC -out=, --output-dir= Set output directory This sets an output folder to be used when the files are created. If a path is not defined, the runtime directory is used instead. -ss, --sort Sort inputs by a set of DATs This feature allows the user to quickly rebuild based on a supplied DAT file(s). By default all files will be rebuilt to uncompressed folders in the output directory. -dat=, --dat= Input DAT to be used User-supplied DAT for use in all operations. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. -out=, --output-dir= Set output directory This sets an output folder to be used when the files are created. If a path is not defined, the runtime directory is used instead. -dep, --depot Assume directories are romba depots Normally, input directories will be treated with no special format. If this flag is used, all input directories will be assumed to be romba-style depots. --depd, --depot-depth Set depth of depot for inputs Optionally, set the depth of input depots. Defaults to 4 deep otherwise. -del, --delete Delete fully rebuilt input files Optionally, the input files, once processed and fully matched, can be deleted. This can be useful when the original file structure is no longer needed or if there is limited space on the source drive. -in, --inverse Rebuild only files not in DAT Instead of the normal behavior of rebuilding using a DAT, this flag allows the user to use the DAT as a filter instead. All files that are found in the DAT will be skipped and everything else will be output in the selected format. -qs, --quick Enable quick scanning of archives For all archives, if this flag is enabled, it will only use the header information to get the archive entries' file information. The upside to this is that it is the fastest option. On the downside, it can only get the CRC and size from most archive formats, leading to possible issues. -caf, --aaruformats-as-files Treat AaruFormats as regular files Normally, AaruFormats would be processed using their internal hash to compare against the input DATs. This flag forces all AaruFormats to be treated like regular files. -ic, --chds-as-files Treat CHDs as regular files Normally, CHDs would be processed using their internal hash to compare against the input DATs. This flag forces all CHDs to be treated like regular files. -ad, --add-date Add dates to items, where possible If this flag is set, then the Date will be appended to each file information in the output DAT. The output format is standardized as "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss". -ind, --individual Process input DATs individually In cases where DATs would be processed in bulk, this flag allows them to be processed on their own instead. -t7z, --torrent-7zip Enable Torrent7Zip output Instead of outputting the files to folder, files will be rebuilt to Torrent7Zip (T7Z) files. This format is based on the LZMA container format 7Zip, but with custom header information. This is currently unused by any major application. Currently does not produce proper Torrent-compatible outputs. -tar, --tar Enable Tape ARchive output Instead of outputting the files to folder, files will be rebuilt to Tape ARchive (TAR) files. This format is a standardized storage archive without any compression, usually used with other compression formats around it. It is widely used in backup applications and source code archives. -tgz, --torrent-gzip Enable Torrent GZip output Instead of outputting the files to folder, files will be rebuilt to TorrentGZ (TGZ) files. This format is based on the GZip archive format, but with custom header information and a file name replaced by the SHA-1 of the file inside. This is primarily used by external tool Romba (https://github.com/uwedeportivo/romba), but may be used more widely in the future. -ro, --romba Treat like a Romba depot (requires SHA-1) This flag allows reading and writing of DATs and output files to and from a Romba-style depot. This also implies TorrentGZ input and output for physical files. Where appropriate, Romba depot files will be created as well. --depr, --romba-depth Set depth of depot for outputs Optionally, set the depth of output depots. Defaults to 4 deep otherwise. -tzip, --torrent-zip Enable Torrent Zip output Instead of outputting files to folder, files will be rebuilt to TorrentZip (TZip) files. This format is based on the ZIP archive format, but with custom header information. This is primarily used by external tool RomVault (http://www.romvault.com/) and is already widely used. -h=, --header= Set a header skipper to use, blank means all Set the header special field for the output DAT(s). In file rebuilding, this flag allows for either all copier headers (using "") or specific copier headers by name (such as "fds.xml") to determine if a file matches or not. -dm, --dat-merged Force creating merged sets Preprocess the DAT to have parent sets contain all items from the children based on the cloneof tag. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -ds, --dat-split Force creating split sets Preprocess the DAT to remove redundant files between parents and children based on the romof and cloneof tags. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -dnm, --dat-non-merged Force creating non-merged sets Preprocess the DAT to have child sets contain all items from the parent set based on the romof and cloneof tags. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -dnd, --dat-device-non-merged Create device non-merged sets Preprocess the DAT to have child sets contain all items from the device references. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -df, --dat-full-non-merged Create fully non-merged sets Preprocess the DAT to have child sets contain all items from the parent sets based on the cloneof and romof tags as well as device references. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -ud, --update-dat Output updated DAT to output directory Once the files that were able to rebuilt are taken care of, a DAT of the files that could not be matched will be output to the output directory. -mt=, --threads= Amount of threads to use (default = # cores) Optionally, set the number of threads to use for the multithreaded operations. The default is the number of available machine threads; -1 means unlimited threads created. -sp, --split Split input DATs by a given criteria This feature allows the user to split input DATs by a number of different possible criteria. See the individual input information for details. More than one split type is allowed at a time. -ot=, --output-type= Output DATs to a specified format Add outputting the created DAT to known format. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. Possible values are: all - All available DAT types am, attractmode - AttractMode XML cmp, clrmamepro - ClrMamePro csv - Standardized Comma-Separated Value dc, doscenter - DOSCenter json - JSON lr, listrom - MAME Listrom lx, listxml - MAME Listxml miss, missfile - GoodTools Missfile md5 - MD5 msx, openmsx - openMSX Software List ol, offlinelist - OfflineList XML rc, romcenter - RomCenter ripemd160 - RIPEMD160 (.NET Framework 4.8 only) sd, sabredat - SabreDat XML sfv - SFV sha1 - SHA1 sha256 - SHA256 sha384 - SHA384 sha512 - SHA512 smdb, everdrive - Everdrive SMDB sl, softwarelist - MAME Software List XML ssv - Standardized Semicolon-Separated Value tsv - Standardized Tab-Separated Value xml, logiqx - Logiqx XML -dpc, --deprecated Output 'game' instead of 'machine' By default, Logiqx XML DATs output with the more modern "machine" tag for each set. This flag allows users to output the older "game" tag instead, for compatibility reasons. [Logiqx only] -out=, --output-dir= Set output directory This sets an output folder to be used when the files are created. If a path is not defined, the runtime directory is used instead. -ip, --inplace Write to the input directories, where possible By default, files are written to the runtime directory (or the output directory, if set). This flag enables users to write out to the directory that the DATs originated from. -es, --extension Split DAT(s) by two file extensions For a DAT, or set of DATs, allow for splitting based on a list of input extensions. This can allow for combined DAT files, such as those combining two separate systems, to be split. Files with any extensions not listed in the input lists will be included in both outputted DAT files. -exta=, --exta= Set extension to be included in first DAT Set the extension to be used to populate the first DAT. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. -extb=, --extb= Set extension to be included in second DAT Set the extension to be used to populate the second DAT. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. -hs, --hash Split DAT(s) or folder by best-available hashes For a DAT, or set of DATs, allow for splitting based on the best available hash for each file within. The order of preference for the outputted DATs is as follows: Nodump, SHA-512, SHA-384, SHA-256, SHA-1, MD5, CRC (or worse). -ls, --level Split a SuperDAT or folder by lowest available level For a DAT, or set of DATs, allow for splitting based on the lowest available level of game name. That is, if a game name is top/mid/last, then it will create an output DAT for the parent directory "mid" in a folder called "top" with a game called "last". -s, --short Use short output names Instead of using ClrMamePro-style long names for DATs, use just the name of the folder as the name of the DAT. This can be used in conjunction with --base to output in the format of "Original Name (Name)" instead. -ba, --base Use source DAT as base name for outputs If splitting an entire folder of DATs, some output files may be normally overwritten since the names would be the same. With this flag, the original DAT name is used in the output name, in the format of "Original Name(Dir - Name)". This can be used in conjunction with --short to output in the format of "Original Name (Name)" instead. -szs, --size Split DAT(s) or folder by file sizes For a DAT, or set of DATs, allow for splitting based on the sizes of the files, specifically if the type is a Rom (most item types don't have sizes). -rad=, --radix= Set the midpoint to split at Set the size at which all roms less than the size are put in the first DAT, and everything greater than or equal goes in the second. -ts, --type Split DAT(s) or folder by file types (rom/disk) For a DAT, or set of DATs, allow for splitting based on the types of the files, specifically if the type is a rom or a disk. -st, --stats Get statistics on all input DATs This will output by default the combined statistics for all input DAT files. The stats that are outputted are as follows: - Total uncompressed size - Number of games found - Number of roms found - Number of disks found - Items that include a CRC - Items that include a MD5 - Items that include a SHA-1 - Items that include a SHA-256 - Items that include a SHA-384 - Items that include a SHA-512 - Items with Nodump status -srt=, --report-type= Output statistics to a specified format Add outputting the created DAT to known format. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. Possible values are: all - All available report types csv - Standardized Comma-Separated Value html - HTML webpage ssv - Standardized Semicolon-Separated Value text - Generic textfile tsv - Standardized Tab-Separated Value -f=, --filename= Set the external name of the DAT Set the external filename for the output DAT(s) -out=, --output-dir= Set output directory This sets an output folder to be used when the files are created. If a path is not defined, the runtime directory is used instead. -bc, --baddump-column Add baddump stats to output Add a new column or field for counting the number of baddumps in the DAT. -nc, --nodump-column Add statistics for nodumps to output Add a new column or field for counting the number of nodumps in the DAT. -ind, --individual Process input DATs individually In cases where DATs would be processed in bulk, this flag allows them to be processed on their own instead. -ud, --update Update and manipulate DAT(s) This is the multitool part of the program, allowing for almost every manipulation to a DAT, or set of DATs. This is also a combination of many different programs that performed DAT manipulation that work better together. -ot=, --output-type= Output DATs to a specified format Add outputting the created DAT to known format. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. Possible values are: all - All available DAT types am, attractmode - AttractMode XML cmp, clrmamepro - ClrMamePro csv - Standardized Comma-Separated Value dc, doscenter - DOSCenter json - JSON lr, listrom - MAME Listrom lx, listxml - MAME Listxml miss, missfile - GoodTools Missfile md5 - MD5 msx, openmsx - openMSX Software List ol, offlinelist - OfflineList XML rc, romcenter - RomCenter ripemd160 - RIPEMD160 (.NET Framework 4.8 only) sd, sabredat - SabreDat XML sfv - SFV sha1 - SHA1 sha256 - SHA256 sha384 - SHA384 sha512 - SHA512 smdb, everdrive - Everdrive SMDB sl, softwarelist - MAME Software List XML ssv - Standardized Semicolon-Separated Value tsv - Standardized Tab-Separated Value xml, logiqx - Logiqx XML -pre=, --prefix= Set prefix for all lines Set a generic prefix to be prepended to all outputted lines. -post=, --postfix= Set postfix for all lines Set a generic postfix to be appended to all outputted lines. Some special strings that can be used for prefix and postfix: - %game% / %machine% - Replaced with the Game/Machine name - %name% - Replaced with the Rom name - %manufacturer% - Replaced with game Manufacturer - %publisher% - Replaced with game Publisher - %category% - Replaced with game Category - %crc% - Replaced with the CRC - %md5% - Replaced with the MD5 - %ripemd160% - Replaced with the RIPEMD160 (.NET Framework 4.8 only) - %sha1% - Replaced with the SHA-1 - %sha256% - Replaced with the SHA-256 - %sha384% - Replaced with the SHA-384 - %sha512% - Replaced with the SHA-512 - %size% - Replaced with the size -q, --quotes Double-quote each item This flag surrounds the item by double-quotes, not including the prefix or postfix. -r, --roms Output roms to miss instead of sets By default, the outputted file will include the name of the game so this flag allows for the name of the rom to be output instead. [Missfile only] -gp, --game-prefix Add game name as a prefix This flag allows for the name of the game to be used as a prefix to each file. -ae=, --add-extension= Add an extension to each item Add a postfix extension to each full item name. -rep=, --replace-extension= Replace all extensions with specified When an extension exists, replace it with the provided instead. -rme, --remove-extensions Remove all extensions from all items For each item, remove the extension. -ro, --romba Treat like a Romba depot (requires SHA-1) This flag allows reading and writing of DATs and output files to and from a Romba-style depot. This also implies TorrentGZ input and output for physical files. Where appropriate, Romba depot files will be created as well. --depr, --romba-depth Set depth of depot for outputs Optionally, set the depth of output depots. Defaults to 4 deep otherwise. -dpc, --deprecated Output 'game' instead of 'machine' By default, Logiqx XML DATs output with the more modern "machine" tag for each set. This flag allows users to output the older "game" tag instead, for compatibility reasons. [Logiqx only] -f=, --filename= Set the external name of the DAT Set the external filename for the output DAT(s) -n=, --name= Set the internal name of the DAT Set the name header field for the output DAT(s) -de=, --description= Set the description of the DAT Set the description header field for the output DAT(s) -c=, --category= Set the category of the DAT Set the category header field for the output DAT(s) -r=, --root= Set a new rootdir Set the rootdir (as used by SuperDAT mode) for the output DAT(s). -v=, --version= Set the version of the DAT Set the version header field for the output DAT(s) -da=, --date= Set a new date Set the date header field for the output DAT(s) -au=, --author= Set the author of the DAT Set the author header field for the output DAT(s) -em=, --email= Set a new email of the DAT Set the email header field for the output DAT(s) -hp=, --homepage= Set a new homepage of the DAT Set the homepage header field for the output DAT(s) -u=, --url= Set a new URL of the DAT Set the URL header field for the output DAT(s) -co=, --comment= Set a new comment of the DAT Set the comment header field for the output DAT(s) -h=, --header= Set a header skipper to use, blank means all Set the header special field for the output DAT(s). In file rebuilding, this flag allows for either all copier headers (using "") or specific copier headers by name (such as "fds.xml") to determine if a file matches or not. -sd, --superdat Enable SuperDAT creation Set the type flag to "SuperDAT" for the output DAT as well as preserving the directory structure of the inputted folder, if applicable. -fm=, --forcemerging= Set force merging Set the forcemerging tag to the given value. Possible values are: None, Split, Device, Merged, Nonmerged, Full -fn=, --forcenodump= Set force nodump Set the forcenodump tag to the given value. Possible values are: None, Obsolete, Required, Ignore -fp=, --forcepacking= Set force packing Set the forcepacking tag to the given value. Possible values are: None, Zip, Unzip, Partial, Flat -ef=, --exclude-field= Exclude a game/rom field from outputs Exclude any valid item or machine field from outputs. Examples include: romof, publisher, and offset. -1g1r, --one-game-per-region Try to ensure one game per region This allows users to input a list of regions to use to filter on in order so only one game from each set of parent and clones will be included. This requires either cloneof or romof tags to function properly. -reg, --region Add a region for 1G1R Add a region (in order) for use with 1G1R filtering. If this is not supplied, then by default, only parent sets will be included in the output. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. -orpg, --one-rom-per-game Try to ensure each rom has its own game In some cases, it is beneficial to have every rom put into its own output set as a subfolder of the original parent. This flag enables outputting each rom to its own game for this purpose. -keg, --keep-empty-games Keep originally empty sets from the input(s) Normally, any sets that are considered empty will not be included in the output, this flag allows these empty sets to be added to the output. -sds, --scene-date-strip Remove date from scene-named sets If this flag is enabled, sets with "scene" names will have the date removed from the beginning. For example "01.01.01-Game_Name-GROUP" would become "Game_Name-Group". -clean, --clean Clean game names according to WoD standards Game names will be sanitized to remove what the original WoD standards deemed as unneeded information, such as parenthesized or bracketed strings. -ru, --remove-unicode Remove unicode characters from names By default, the character set from the original file(s) will be used for item naming. This flag removes all Unicode characters from the item names, machine names, and machine descriptions. -dan, --description-as-name Use description instead of machine name By default, all DATs are converted exactly as they are input. Enabling this flag allows for the machine names in the DAT to be replaced by the machine description instead. In most cases, this will result in no change in the output DAT, but a notable example would be a software list DAT where the machine names are generally DOS-friendly while the description is more complete. -dm, --dat-merged Force creating merged sets Preprocess the DAT to have parent sets contain all items from the children based on the cloneof tag. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -ds, --dat-split Force creating split sets Preprocess the DAT to remove redundant files between parents and children based on the romof and cloneof tags. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -dnm, --dat-non-merged Force creating non-merged sets Preprocess the DAT to have child sets contain all items from the parent set based on the romof and cloneof tags. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -dnd, --dat-device-non-merged Create device non-merged sets Preprocess the DAT to have child sets contain all items from the device references. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -df, --dat-full-non-merged Create fully non-merged sets Preprocess the DAT to have child sets contain all items from the parent sets based on the cloneof and romof tags as well as device references. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -trim, --trim Trim file names to fit NTFS length In the cases where files will have too long a name, this allows for trimming the name of the files to the NTFS maximum length at most. -rd=, --root-dir= Set the root directory for calc In the case that the files will not be stored from the root directory, a new root can be set for path length calculations. -si, --single-set All game names replaced by '!' This is useful for keeping all roms in a DAT in the same archive or folder. -dd, --dedup Enable deduping in the created DAT For all outputted DATs, allow for hash deduping. This makes sure that there are effectively no duplicates in the output files. Cannot be used with game dedup. -gdd, --game-dedup Enable deduping within games in the created DAT For all outputted DATs, allow for hash deduping but only within the games, and not across the entire DAT. This makes sure that there are effectively no duplicates within each of the output sets. Cannot be used with standard dedup. -m, --merge Merge the input DATs By default, all DATs are processed individually with the user-specified flags. With this flag enabled, all of the input DATs are merged into a single output. This is best used with the dedup flag. -b, --no-automatic-date Don't include date in file name Normally, the DAT will be created with the date in the file name in brackets. This flag removes that instead of the default. -di, --diff-all Create diffdats from inputs (all standard outputs) By default, all DATs are processed individually with the user-specified flags. With this flag enabled, input DATs are diffed against each other to find duplicates, no duplicates, and only in individuals. -b, --no-automatic-date Don't include date in file name Normally, the DAT will be created with the date in the file name in brackets. This flag removes that instead of the default. -did, --diff-duplicates Create diffdat containing just duplicates All files that have duplicates outside of the original DAT are included. -b, --no-automatic-date Don't include date in file name Normally, the DAT will be created with the date in the file name in brackets. This flag removes that instead of the default. -dii, --diff-individuals Create diffdats for individual DATs All files that have no duplicates outside of the original DATs are put into DATs that are named after the source DAT. -b, --no-automatic-date Don't include date in file name Normally, the DAT will be created with the date in the file name in brackets. This flag removes that instead of the default. -din, --diff-no-duplicates Create diffdat containing no duplicates All files that have no duplicates outside of the original DATs are included. -b, --no-automatic-date Don't include date in file name Normally, the DAT will be created with the date in the file name in brackets. This flag removes that instead of the default. -dag, --diff-against Diff all inputs against a set of base DATs This flag will enable a special type of diffing in which a set of base DATs are used as a comparison point for each of the input DATs. This allows users to get a slightly different output to cascaded diffing, which may be more useful in some cases. This is heavily influenced by the diffing model used by Romba. -bd=, --base-dat= Add a base DAT for processing Add a DAT or folder of DATs to the base set to be used for all operations. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. -bg, --by-game Diff against by game instead of hashes By default, diffing against uses hashes to determine similar files. This flag enables using using each game as a comparision point instead. -br, --base-replace Replace from base DATs in order By default, no item names are changed except when there is a merge occurring. This flag enables users to define a DAT or set of base DATs to use as "replacements" for all input DATs. Note that the first found instance of an item in the base DAT(s) will be used and all others will be discarded. If no additional flag is given, it will default to updating names. -rbr, --reverse-base-replace Replace item names from base DATs in reverse By default, no item names are changed except when there is a merge occurring. This flag enables users to define a DAT or set of base DATs to use as "replacements" for all input DATs. Note that the first found instance of an item in the last base DAT(s) will be used and all others will be discarded. If no additional flag is given, it will default to updating names. -bd=, --base-dat= Add a base DAT for processing Add a DAT or folder of DATs to the base set to be used for all operations. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. [Both base-replace and reverse-base-replace] -uf, --update-field Update a game/rom field from base DATs Update any valid item or machine field from base DAT(s). Examples include: romof, publisher, and offset. [Both base-replace and reverse-base-replace] -ons, --only-same Only update description if machine name matches description Normally, updating the description will always overwrite if the machine names are the same. With this flag, descriptions will only be overwritten if they are the same as the machine names. -dc, --diff-cascade Enable cascaded diffing This flag allows for a special type of diffing in which the first DAT is considered a base, and for each additional input DAT, it only leaves the files that are not in one of the previous DATs. This can allow for the creation of rollback sets or even just reduce the amount of duplicates across multiple sets. -drc, --diff-reverse-cascade Enable reverse cascaded diffing This flag allows for a special type of diffing in which the last DAT is considered a base, and for each additional input DAT, it only leaves the files that are not in one of the previous DATs. This can allow for the creation of rollback sets or even just reduce the amount of duplicates across multiple sets. -sf, --skip-first-output Skip output of first DAT In times where the first DAT does not need to be written out a second time, this will skip writing it. This can often speed up the output process. [Both diff-cascade and diff-reverse-cascade] -ini=, --extra-ini= Apply a MAME INI for given field(s) Apply any valid MAME INI for any valid field in the DatFile. Inputs are of the form 'Field:path\to\ini'. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. -fi=, --filter= Filter a game/rom field with the given value(s) Filter any valid item or machine field from inputs. Filters are input in the form 'key:value' or '!key:value', where the '!' signifies 'not matching'. Numeric values may also prefix the 'value' with '>', '<', or '=' accordingly. Key examples include: romof, category, and game. Additionally, the user can specify an exact match or full C#-style regex for pattern matching. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. -ofg, --match-of-tags Allow cloneof and romof tags to match game name filters If filter or exclude by game name is used, this flag will allow those filters to be checked against the romof and cloneof tags as well. This can allow for more advanced set-building, especially in arcade-based sets. -out=, --output-dir= Set output directory This sets an output folder to be used when the files are created. If a path is not defined, the runtime directory is used instead. -ip, --inplace Write to the input directories, where possible By default, files are written to the runtime directory (or the output directory, if set). This flag enables users to write out to the directory that the DATs originated from. -mt=, --threads= Amount of threads to use (default = # cores) Optionally, set the number of threads to use for the multithreaded operations. The default is the number of available machine threads; -1 means unlimited threads created. -ve, --verify Verify a folder against DATs When used, this will use an input DAT or set of DATs to blindly check against an input folder. The base of the folder is considered the base for the combined DATs and games are either the directories or archives within. This will only do a direct verification of the items within and will create a fixdat afterwards for missing files. -dat=, --dat= Input DAT to be used User-supplied DAT for use in all operations. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. -dep, --depot Assume directories are romba depots Normally, input directories will be treated with no special format. If this flag is used, all input directories will be assumed to be romba-style depots. --depd, --depot-depth Set depth of depot for inputs Optionally, set the depth of input depots. Defaults to 4 deep otherwise. -t=, --temp= Set the temporary directory to use Optionally, a temp folder can be supplied in the case the default temp directory is not preferred. -out=, --output-dir= Set output directory This sets an output folder to be used when the files are created. If a path is not defined, the runtime directory is used instead. -ho, --hash-only Check files by hash only This sets a mode where files are not checked based on name but rather hash alone. This allows verification of (possibly) incorrectly named folders and sets to be verified without worrying about the proper set structure to be there. -qs, --quick Enable quick scanning of archives For all archives, if this flag is enabled, it will only use the header information to get the archive entries' file information. The upside to this is that it is the fastest option. On the downside, it can only get the CRC and size from most archive formats, leading to possible issues. -h=, --header= Set a header skipper to use, blank means all Set the header special field for the output DAT(s). In file rebuilding, this flag allows for either all copier headers (using "") or specific copier headers by name (such as "fds.xml") to determine if a file matches or not. -caf, --aaruformats-as-files Treat AaruFormats as regular files Normally, AaruFormats would be processed using their internal hash to compare against the input DATs. This flag forces all AaruFormats to be treated like regular files. -ic, --chds-as-files Treat CHDs as regular files Normally, CHDs would be processed using their internal hash to compare against the input DATs. This flag forces all CHDs to be treated like regular files. -ind, --individual Process input DATs individually In cases where DATs would be processed in bulk, this flag allows them to be processed on their own instead. -dm, --dat-merged Force creating merged sets Preprocess the DAT to have parent sets contain all items from the children based on the cloneof tag. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -ds, --dat-split Force creating split sets Preprocess the DAT to remove redundant files between parents and children based on the romof and cloneof tags. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -dnd, --dat-device-non-merged Create device non-merged sets Preprocess the DAT to have child sets contain all items from the device references. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -dnm, --dat-non-merged Force creating non-merged sets Preprocess the DAT to have child sets contain all items from the parent set based on the romof and cloneof tags. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -df, --dat-full-non-merged Create fully non-merged sets Preprocess the DAT to have child sets contain all items from the parent sets based on the cloneof and romof tags as well as device references. This is incompatible with the other --dat-X flags. -ini=, --extra-ini= Apply a MAME INI for given field(s) Apply any valid MAME INI for any valid field in the DatFile. Inputs are of the form 'Field:path\to\ini'. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. -fi=, --filter= Filter a game/rom field with the given value(s) Filter any valid item or machine field from inputs. Filters are input in the form 'key:value' or '!key:value', where the '!' signifies 'not matching'. Numeric values may also prefix the 'value' with '>', '<', or '=' accordingly. Key examples include: romof, category, and game. Additionally, the user can specify an exact match or full C#-style regex for pattern matching. Multiple instances of this flag are allowed. -ofg, --match-of-tags Allow cloneof and romof tags to match game name filters If filter or exclude by game name is used, this flag will allow those filters to be checked against the romof and cloneof tags as well. This can allow for more advanced set-building, especially in arcade-based sets. ** Section 3.0 - Examples Here are a few usage examples based on features that are commonly used by most users of SabreTools. Thanks to Kludge for most of these suggestions! -- Example 1 -- Convert a DAT file to XML and put it in a new folder Long form: SabreTools.exe --update --output-type=xml --output-dir==OutDir Path\To\DatFile.dat Short form: SabreTools.exe -ud -ox -out=OutDir DatFile.dat Path\To\DatFile.dat -- Example 2 -- Convert a folder of DAT files to ClrMamePro and strip parent tags Note: This would output the created files to the SabreTools folder Long form: SabreTools.exe --update --output-type=cmp --exclude-of=romof --exclude-of=sampleof --exclude-of=cloneof Path\To\Dats Short form: SabreTools.exe -ud -oc -ef=romof --ef=sampleof --ef=cloneof Path\To\Dats -- Example 3 -- Create an XML DAT from a folder of zipped sets setting a custom name Long form: SabreTools.exe --dfd --output-type=xml --name=DatName Path\To\Files Short form: SabreTools.exe -d -ox -n=DatName Path\To\Files -- Example 4 -- Run a fixdat for a friend based on a couple folders the files can be in and outputting in TorrentZip format Long form: SabreTools.exe --sort --dat=Fix.dat --torrent-zip --output-dir==FixDir InDir1 InDir2 Short form: SabreTools.exe -ss -dat=Fix.dat -tzip -out=FixDir InDir2 InDir2 -- Example 5 -- Remove all files found in a base set of DATs from another set. This example is useful for getting ride of cross-set duplicates without touching similar files in the same set. Long form: SabreTools.exe --update --diff-against --base-dat="Path\To\Base" InDr Short form: SabreTools.exe -ud -dag -bd="Path\To\Base" InDr ** Section 4.0 - Contributors Programmer / Lead: Matt Nadareski (darksabre76) Additional code: emuLOAD, @tractivo Testing: emuLOAD, @tractivo, Kludge, Obiwantje, edc Suggestions: Obiwantje, edc, AcidX, Amiga12, EliUmniCk, Kludge Based on work by: The Wizard of DATz We welcome any contributors for coding, suggestions, optimizations, critisism, heckling, abject anger, praise, and/or apathy. ** Section 5.0 - Licensing This program uses, in part or in whole, code, libraries, and/or applications from the 7-zip project (www.7-zip.org). 7-zip is licenced under the GNU LGPL. The preceeding programs use, in part or in whole, code, libraries, and/or applications from DotNetSharp (https://dotnetzip.codeplex.com). DotNetSharp is licensed under the Microsoft Public License of October 2006. All other external code is marked as such within the source and correctly attributed to the site and/or person(s) that originally wrote the code. All code written by project members is licensed under GPL v3. See LICENSE for more details. ** Section 20.0 - REMAPPINGS This section contains remappings from old flag names to new ones. PLEASE NOTE: This section may be out of date as many flags have been reshuffled. Please take some time to read the rest of the documentation especially if there has been a new stable release. -ab, --add-blank -> -ab, --add-blank-files -ae, --add-ext -> -ae, --add-extension -ag, --against -> -dag, --diff-against -as, --all-stats -> -srt=all, --report-type=all -b, --bare -> -b, --no-automatic-date -bc, --baddump-col -> -bc, --baddump-column -c, --cascade -> -dc, --diff-cascade -c, --cat -> -c, --category -csv, --csv -> -srt=csv, --report-type=csv -dan, --desc-name -> -dan, --description-as-name -de, --desc -> -de, --description -df, --dat-fullnonmerged -> -df, --dat-full-non-merged -di, --diff -> -di, --diff-all -did, --diff-du -> -did, --diff-duplicates -din, --diff-in -> -din, --diff-individuals -dnd, --diff-nd -> -dnd, --diff-no-duplicates -dnd, --dat-devnonmerged -> -dnd, --dat-device-non-merged -dnm, --dat-nonmerged -> -dnm, --dat-non-merged -es, --ext -> -es, --extension -f, --files -> -f, --archives-as-files -fm, --forcemerge -> -fm, --forcemerging -fn, --forcend -> -fn, --forcenodump -fp, --forcepack -> -fp, --forcepacking -html, --html -> -srt=html, --report-type=html -ic, --ignore-chd -> -ic, --chds-as-files -mt, --mt -> -mt, --threads -nc, --nodump-col -> -nc, --nodump-column -ngn, --not-game -> -ngn, --not-game-name -ngt, --not-gtype -> -ngt, --not-game-type -nrn, --not-rom -> -nrn, --not-rom-name -nm, --noMD5 -> -nm, --skip-md5 -nrt, --not-type -> -nrt, --not-item-type -nrun, --not-run -> -nrun, --not-runnable -ns, --noSHA1 -> -ns, --skip-sha1 -ns256, --noSHA256 -> -ns256, --skip-sha256 -ns384, --noSHA384 -> -nm, --skip-sha384 -ns512, --noSHA512 -> -nm, --skip-sha512 -a, --output-all -> -ot=all, --output-type=all -oam, --output-am -> -ot=am, --output-type=attractmode -oam, --output-attractmode -> -ot=am, --output-type=attractmode -oc, --output-cmp -> -ot=cmp, --output-type=clrmamepro -ocsv, --output-csv -> -ot=csv, --output-type=csv -od, --output-dc -> -ot=dc, --output-type=dosccenter -od, --output-doscenter -> -ot=dc, --output-type=dosccenter -ofg, --of-as-game -> -ofg, --match-of-tags -olr, --output-lr -> -ot=lr, --output-type=listrom -olr, --output-listrom -> -ot=lr, --output-type=listrom -olx, --output-listxml -> -ot=lx, --output-type=listxml -om, --output-miss -> -ot=miss, --output-type=missfile -omd5, --output-md5 -> -ot=md5, --output-type=md5 -ool, --output-ol -> -ot=ol, --output-type=offlinelist -ool, --output-offlinelist -> -ot=ol, --output-type=offlinelist -or, --output-rc -> -ot=rc, --output-type=romcenter -oripemd160, --output-ripemd160 -> -ot=ripemd160, --output-type=ripemd160 -or, --output-romcenter -> -ot=rc, --output-type=romcenter -os, --output-sd -> -ot=sd, --output-type=sabredat -os, --output-sabredat -> -ot=sd, --output-type=sabredat -osfv, --output-sfv -> -ot=sfv, --output-type=sfv -osha1, --output-sha1 -> -ot=sha1, --output-type=sha1 -osha256, --output-sha256 -> -ot=sha256, --output-type=sha256 -osha384, --output-sha384 -> -ot=sha384, --output-type=sha384 -osha512, --output-sha512 -> -ot=sha512, --output-type=sha512 -osmdb, --output-everdrive -> -ot=smdb, --output-type=everdrive -osl, --output-sl -> -ot=sl, --output-type=softwarelist -osl, --output-softwarelist -> -ot=sl, --output-type=softwarelist -ossv, --output-ssv -> -ot=ssv, --output-type=ssv -otsv, --output-tsv -> -ot=tsv, --output-type=tsv -ox, --output-xml -> -ot=xml, --output-type=logiqx -out, --out -> -out, --output-dir -rc, --rev-cascade -> -drc, --diff-reverse-cascade -rc, --reverse-cascade -> -drc, --diff-reverse-cascade -rep, --rep-ext -> -rep, --replace-extension -rmd5, --rem-md5 -> -ef=md5, --exclude-field=item.md5 -rmd5, --remove-md5 -> -ef=md5, --exclude-field=item.md5 -rme, --rem-ext -> -rme, --remove-extensions -rn, --rom-name -> -rn, --item-name -rsha1, --rem-sha1 -> -ef=sha1, --exclude-field=item.sha1 -rsha1, --remove-sha1 -> -ef=sha1, --exclude-field=item.sha1 -rsha256, --rem-sha256 -> -ef=sha256, --exclude-field=item.sha256 -rsha256, --remove-sha256 ->-ef=sha256, --exclude-field=item.sha256 -rsha384, --rem-sha384 -> -ef=sha384, --exclude-field=item.sha384 -rsha384, --remove-sha384 -> -ef=sha384, --exclude-field=item.sha384 -rsha512, --rem-sha512 -> -ef=sha512, --exclude-field=item.sha512 -rsha512, --remove-sha512 -> -ef=sha512, --exclude-field=item.sha512 -rt, --rom-type -> -rt, --item-type -ru, --rem-uni -> -ru, --remove-unicode -sf, --skip -> -sf, --skip-first-output -si, --single -> -ind, --individual [For stat output case] -si, --single -> -si, --single-set [For '!' case] -ska, --skiparc -> -ska, --skip-archives -skf, --skipfile -> -skf, --skip-files -t7z, --t7z -> -t7z, --torrent-7zip -text, --text -> -srt=text, --report-type=text -tgz, --tgz -> -tgz, --torrent-gzip -tzip, --tzip -> -tzip, --torrent-zip -udd, --update-desc -> -uf=machine.description, --update-field=machine.description -udd, --update-description -> -uf=machine.description, --update-field=machine.description -ugt, --update-game-type -> -uf=machine.type, --update-field=machine.type -uh, --update-hashes -> (-uf=item.crc -uf=item.md5 -uf=item.ripemd160 -uf=item.sha1 -uf=item.sha256 -uf=item.sha384 -uf=item.sha512 -uf=item.spamsum), (--update-field=item.crc --update-field=item.md5 --update-field=item.ripemd160 --update-field=item.sha1 --update-field=item.sha256 --update-field=item.sha384 --update-field=item.sha512 --update-field=item.spamsum) -um, --update-manu -> -uf=machine.manufacturer, --update-field=machine.manufacturer -um, --update-manufacturer -> -uf=machine.manufacturer, --update-field=machine.manufacturer -un, --update-names -> -uf=item.name, --update-field=item.name -up, --update-parents -> (-uf=machine.cloneof -uf=machine.romof -uf=machine.sampleof), (--update-field=machine.cloneof --update-field=machine.romof --update-field=machine.sampleof) - uy, --update-year -> -uf=machine.year, --update-field=machine.year -xof, --exclude-of -> (-ef=machine.romof -ef=machine.cloneof -ef=machine.sampleof -ef=machine.runnable -ef=machine.machinetype), (--exclude-field=machine.romof --exclude-field=machine.cloneof --exclude-field=machine.sampleof --exclude-field=machine.runnable --exclude-field=machine.type)