libcdio-osx/include/cdio/iso9660.h

/*
    $Id: iso9660.h,v 1.74 2005/02/22 10:42:50 rocky Exp $

    Copyright (C) 2000 Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
    Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005 Rocky Bernstein <rocky@panix.com>

    See also iso9660.h by Eric Youngdale (1993).

    Copyright 1993 Yggdrasil Computing, Incorporated
    Copyright (c) 1999,2000 J. Schilling

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
*/
/*!
 * \file iso9660.h 
 *
 * \brief The top-level interface eader for libiso9660: the ISO-9660
 * filesystem library; applications include this.
 *
 * See also the ISO-9660 specification. The freely available European
 * equivalant standard is called ECMA-119.
*/


#ifndef __CDIO_ISO9660_H__
#define __CDIO_ISO9660_H__

#include <time.h>

#include <cdio/cdio.h>
#include <cdio/ds.h>

/** \brief ISO 9660 Integer and Character types 

These are described in the section 7 of the ISO 9660 (or ECMA 119)
specification.
*/

typedef uint8_t  iso711_t; /*! See section 7.1.1 */
typedef int8_t   iso712_t; /*! See section 7.1.2 */
typedef uint16_t iso721_t; /*! See section 7.2.1 */
typedef uint16_t iso722_t; /*! See section 7.2.2 */
typedef uint32_t iso723_t; /*! See section 7.2.3 */
typedef uint32_t iso731_t; /*! See section 7.3.1 */
typedef uint32_t iso732_t; /*! See section 7.3.2 */
typedef uint64_t iso733_t; /*! See section 7.3.3 */

typedef char     achar_t;  /*! See section 7.4.1 */
typedef char     dchar_t;  /*! See section 7.4.1 */

#ifndef  EMPTY_ARRAY_SIZE
#define EMPTY_ARRAY_SIZE 0
#endif

#include <cdio/types.h>
#include <cdio/xa.h>

#define	_delta(from, to)	((to) - (from) + 1)

#define MIN_TRACK_SIZE 4*75
#define MIN_ISO_SIZE MIN_TRACK_SIZE

/*! An enumeration for some of the ISO_* #defines below. This isn't
    really an enumeration one would really use in a program it is here
    to be helpful in debuggers where wants just to refer to the
    ISO_*_ names and get something.
  */
extern enum iso_enum1_s {
  ISO_PVD_SECTOR      =   16, /**< Sector of Primary Volume Descriptor */
  ISO_EVD_SECTOR      =   17, /**< Sector of End Volume Descriptor */
  LEN_ISONAME         =   31, /**<  size in bytes of the filename 
                                 portion + null byte */
  ISO_MAX_SYSTEM_ID   =   32, /**< Maximum number of characters in a system 
                                 id. */
  MAX_ISONAME         =   37, /**< size in bytes of the filename 
                                 portion + null byte */
  ISO_MAX_PREPARER_ID =  128, /**< Maximum number of characters in a
                                 preparer id. */
  MAX_ISOPATHNAME     =  255,
  ISO_BLOCKSIZE       = 2048

} iso_enums1;

/*! An enumeration for some of the ISO_* #defines below. This isn't
    really an enumeration one would really use in a program it is here
    to be helpful in debuggers where wants just to refer to the
    ISO_*_ names and get something.
  */
extern enum iso_flag_enum_s {
  ISO_FILE	      =   0,   /**<  Not really a flag...	         */
  ISO_EXISTENCE	      =   1,   /**< Do not make existence known (hidden) */
  ISO_DIRECTORY	      =   2,   /**< This file is a directory		 */
  ISO_ASSOCIATED      =   4,   /**< This file is an associated file	 */
  ISO_RECORD	      =   8,   /**< Record format in extended attr. != 0 */
  ISO_PROECTION	      =  16,   /**< No read/execute perm. in ext. attr.  */
  ISO_DRESERVED1      =  32,   /**<, Reserved bit 5			 */
  ISO_DRESERVED2      =  64,   /**<, Reserved bit 6			 */
  ISO_MULTIEXTENT     = 128,   /**< Not final entry of a mult. ext. file */
} iso_flag_enums;

extern enum iso_vd_enum_s {
  ISO_VD_BOOT_RECORD  =  0,  /**< CD is bootable */
  ISO_VD_PRIMARY      =  1,  /**< Is in any ISO-9660 */
  ISO_VD_SUPPLEMENARY =  2,  /**< Used by Joliet, for example */
  ISO_VD_PARITION     =  3,  /**< Indicates a partition of a CD */
  ISO_VD_END	      = 255
} iso_vd_enums;

  
/*!
   An ISO filename is: "abcde.eee;1" -> <filename> '.' <ext> ';' <version #>

    For ISO-9660 Level 1, the maximum needed string length is:

@code
  	 30 chars (filename + ext)
    +	  2 chars ('.' + ';')
    +	  5 chars (strlen("32767"))
    +	  1 null byte
   ================================
    =	 38 chars
@endcode

*/


/*! \brief size in bytes of the filename portion + null byte */
#define LEN_ISONAME      31

/*! \brief Maximum number of characters in the entire ISO 9660 filename. */
#define MAX_ISONAME      37

/*! \brief Maximum number of characters in the entire ISO 9660 filename. */
#define MAX_ISOPATHNAME 255

/*! \brief Maximum number of characters in a preparer id. */
#define ISO_MAX_PREPARER_ID 128

/*! \brief Maximum number of characters in a publisher id. */
#define ISO_MAX_PUBLISHER_ID 128

/*! \brief Maximum number of characters in an application id. */
#define ISO_MAX_APPLICATION_ID 128

/*! \brief Maximum number of characters in a system id. */
#define ISO_MAX_SYSTEM_ID 32

/*! \brief Maximum number of characters in a volume id. */
#define ISO_MAX_VOLUME_ID 32

/*! \brief Maximum number of characters in a volume-set id. */
#define ISO_MAX_VOLUMESET_ID 128

/**! ISO 9660 directory flags. */
#define	ISO_FILE	  0	/**< Not really a flag...		  */
#define	ISO_EXISTENCE	  1	/**< Do not make existence known (hidden) */
#define	ISO_DIRECTORY	  2	/**< This file is a directory		  */
#define	ISO_ASSOCIATED	  4	/**< This file is an associated file	  */
#define	ISO_RECORD	  8	/**< Record format in extended attr. != 0 */
#define	ISO_PROTECTION	 16	/**< No read/execute perm. in ext. attr.  */
#define	ISO_DRESERVED1	 32	/**< Reserved bit 5			  */
#define	ISO_DRESERVED2	 64	/**< Reserved bit 6			  */
#define	ISO_MULTIEXTENT	128	/**< Not final entry of a mult. ext. file */

/**! Volume descriptor types */
#define ISO_VD_BOOT_RECORD         0  /**< CD is bootable */
#define ISO_VD_PRIMARY             1  /**< Is in any ISO-9660 */
#define ISO_VD_SUPPLEMENTARY	   2  /**< Used by Joliet, for example */
#define ISO_VD_PARITION	           3  /**< Indicates a partition of a CD */
#define ISO_VD_END	         255

/*! Sector of Primary Volume Descriptor */
#define ISO_PVD_SECTOR  16

/*! Sector of End Volume Descriptor */
#define ISO_EVD_SECTOR  17  

/*! String inside frame which identifies an ISO 9660 filesystem. This
    string is the "id" field of an iso9660_pvd_t or an iso9660_svd_t.
*/
extern const char ISO_STANDARD_ID[sizeof("CD001")-1];

#define ISO_STANDARD_ID      "CD001" 


/*! Number of bytes in an ISO 9660 block */
#define ISO_BLOCKSIZE           2048 

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif /* __cplusplus */

typedef enum strncpy_pad_check {
  ISO9660_NOCHECK = 0,
  ISO9660_7BIT,
  ISO9660_ACHARS,
  ISO9660_DCHARS
} strncpy_pad_check_t;

PRAGMA_BEGIN_PACKED

/*! 
  \brief ISO-9660 shorter-format time structure. See ECMA 9.1.5.
  
  @see iso9660_dtime
 */
struct	iso9660_dtime_s {
  iso711_t 	dt_year;   /**< Number of years since 1900 */
  iso711_t 	dt_month;  /**< Has value in range 1..12. Note starts
                              at 1, not 0 like a tm struct. */
  iso711_t	dt_day;    /**< Day of the month from 1 to 31 */
  iso711_t	dt_hour;   /**< Hour of the day from 0 to 23 */
  iso711_t	dt_minute; /**< Minute of the hour from 0 to 59 */
  iso711_t	dt_second; /**< Second of the minute from 0 to 59 */
  iso712_t	dt_gmtoff; /**< GMT values -48 .. + 52 in 15 minute
                              intervals */
} GNUC_PACKED;

typedef struct iso9660_dtime_s  iso9660_dtime_t;

/*! 
  \brief ISO-9660 longer-format time structure.

  Section 8.4.26.1 of ECMA 119. All values are encoded as character
  arrays, eg. '1', '9', '5', '5' for the year 1955 (no null terminated
  byte).
  
  @see iso9660_ltime
 */
struct	iso9660_ltime_s {
  char	 lt_year	[_delta(   1,	4)];   /**< Add 1900 to value
                                                    for the Julian
                                                    year */
  char	 lt_month	[_delta(   5,	6)];   /**< Has value in range
                                                  1..12. Note starts
                                                  at 1, not 0 like a
                                                  tm struct. */
  char	 lt_day		[_delta(   7,	8)];   /**< Day of month: 1..31 */
  char	 lt_hour	[_delta(   9,	10)];  /**< hour: 0..23 */
  char	 lt_minute	[_delta(  11,	12)];  /**< minute: 0..59 */
  char	 lt_second	[_delta(  13,	14)];  /**< second: 0..59 */
  char	 lt_hsecond	[_delta(  15,	16)];  /**< The value is in
                                                  units of 1/100's of
                                                  a second */
  iso712_t lt_gmtoff;  /**< Offset from Greenwich Mean Time in number
                          of 15 min intervals from -48 (West) to +52
                          (East) recorded according to 7.1.2 numerical
                          value */
} GNUC_PACKED;

typedef struct iso9660_ltime_s  iso9660_ltime_t;
typedef struct iso9660_dir_s    iso9660_dir_t;
typedef struct iso9660_stat_s   iso9660_stat_t;

typedef uint32_t posix_mode_t;
typedef uint32_t posix_nlink_t;
typedef uint32_t posix_uid_t;
typedef uint32_t posix_gid_t;

#include <cdio/rock.h>

/*! \brief Format of an ISO-9660 directory record 

 Section 9.1 of ECMA 119.

 This structure may have an odd length depending on how many
 characters there are in the filename!  Some compilers (e.g. on
 Sun3/mc68020) pad the structures to an even length.  For this reason,
 we cannot use sizeof (struct iso_path_table) or sizeof (struct
 iso_directory_record) to compute on disk sizes.  Instead, we use
 offsetof(..., name) and add the name size.  See mkisofs.h of the 
 cdrtools package.

  @see iso9660_stat
*/
struct iso9660_dir_s {
  iso711_t         length;            /*! Length of Directory record (9.1.1) */
  iso711_t         xa_length;         /*! XA length if XA is used. Otherwise
                                          zero. (9.1.2)  */
  iso733_t         extent;            /*! LBA of first local block allocated
                                          to the extent */
  iso733_t         size;              /*! data length of File Section. This 
                                          does not include the length of 
                                          any XA Records. (9.1.2) */
  iso9660_dtime_t  recording_time;    /*! Recording date and time (9.1.3) */
  uint8_t          file_flags;        /*! If no XA then zero. If a directory,
                                        then bits 2,3 and 7 are zero. 
                                        (9.1.6) */
  iso711_t         file_unit_size;    /*! File Unit size for the File
                                        Section if the File Section
                                        is recorded in interleaved
                                        mode. Otherwise zero. (9.1.7) */
  iso711_t         interleave_gap;    /*! Interleave Gap size for the
                                        File Section if the File
                                        Section is interleaved. Otherwise
                                        zero. (9.1.8) */
  iso723_t volume_sequence_number;    /*! Ordinal number of the volume
                                          in the Volume Set on which
                                          the Extent described by this
                                          Directory Record is
                                          recorded. (9.1.9) */
  iso711_t         filename_len;      /*! number of bytes in filename field */
  char             filename[EMPTY_ARRAY_SIZE];
} GNUC_PACKED;

/*! 
  \brief ISO-9660 Primary Volume Descriptor.
 */
struct iso9660_pvd_s {
  iso711_t         type;                         /**< ISO_VD_PRIMARY - 1 */
  char             id[5];                        /**< ISO_STANDARD_ID "CD001"
                                                  */
  iso711_t         version;                      /**< value 1 for ECMA 119 */
  char             unused1[1];                   /**< unused - value 0 */
  achar_t          system_id[ISO_MAX_SYSTEM_ID]; /**< each char is an achar */
  dchar_t          volume_id[ISO_MAX_VOLUME_ID]; /**< each char is a dchar */
  uint8_t          unused2[8];                   /**< unused - value 0 */
  iso733_t         volume_space_size;            /**< total number of 
                                                    sectors */
  uint8_t          unused3[32];                  /**< unused - value 0 */
  iso723_t         volume_set_size;              /**< often 1 */
  iso723_t         volume_sequence_number;       /**< often 1 */
  iso723_t         logical_block_size;           /**< sector size, e.g. 2048 */
  iso733_t         path_table_size;              /**< bytes in path table */
  iso731_t         type_l_path_table;            /**< first sector of L Path
                                                      Table */
  iso731_t         opt_type_l_path_table;        /**< first sector of optional
                                                    L Path Table */
  iso732_t         type_m_path_table;            /**< first sector of M Path
                                                    table */
  iso732_t         opt_type_m_path_table;        /**< first sector of optional
                                                    M Path table */
  iso9660_dir_t    root_directory_record;        /**< See section 9.1 of
                                                    ISO 9660 spec. */
  char             root_directory_filename;      /**< Is '\\0' */
  dchar_t          volume_set_id[ISO_MAX_VOLUMESET_ID]; /**< Volume Set of 
                                                           which the volume is
                                                           a member. See 
                                                        section 8.4.19 */
  achar_t          publisher_id[ISO_MAX_PUBLISHER_ID];  /**< Publisher of
                                                         volume. If the first
                                                         character is '_' 0x5F,
                                                         the remaining bytes
                                                         specify a file 
                                                         containing the user.
                                                         If all bytes are " "
                                                         (0x20) no publisher 
                                                         is specified. See 
                                                         section 8.4.20 of
                                                         ECMA 119 */
  achar_t          preparer_id[ISO_MAX_PREPARER_ID]; /**< preparer of
                                                         volume. If the first
                                                         character is '_' 0x5F,
                                                         the remaining bytes
                                                         specify a file 
                                                         containing the user.
                                                         If all bytes are " "
                                                         (0x20) no preparer 
                                                         is specified. 
                                                         See section 8.4.21 
                                                         of ECMA 119 */
  achar_t          application_id[ISO_MAX_APPLICATION_ID]; /**< application
                                                         use to create the
                                                         volume. If the first
                                                         character is '_' 0x5F,
                                                         the remaining bytes
                                                         specify a file 
                                                         containing the user.
                                                         If all bytes are " "
                                                         (0x20) no application 
                                                         is specified.
                                                         See section of 8.4.22 
                                                         of ECMA 119 */
  dchar_t          copyright_file_id[37];     /**< Name of file for
                                                 copyright info. If
                                                 all bytes are " "
                                                 (0x20), then no file
                                                 is identified.  See
                                                 section 8.4.23 of ECMA 119
                                                 9660 spec. */
  dchar_t          abstract_file_id[37];      /**< See section 8.4.24 of 
                                                 ECMA 119. */
  dchar_t          bibliographic_file_id[37]; /**< See section 7.5 of 
                                                 ISO 9660 spec. */
  iso9660_ltime_t  creation_date;             /**< date and time of volume
                                                 creation. See section 8.4.26.1
                                                 of the ISO 9660 spec. */
  iso9660_ltime_t  modification_date;         /**< date and time of the most
                                                 recent modification.
                                                 See section 8.4.27 of the
                                                 ISO 9660 spec. */
  iso9660_ltime_t  expiration_date;           /**< date and time when volume
                                                 expires. See section 8.4.28
                                                 of the ISO 9660 spec. */
  iso9660_ltime_t  effective_date;            /**< date and time when volume
                                                 is effective. See section 
                                                 8.4.29 of the ISO 9660 
                                                 spec. */
  iso711_t         file_structure_version;    /**< value 1 for ECMA 119 */
  uint8_t           unused4[1];                /**< unused - value 0 */
  char             application_data[512];     /**< Application can put 
                                                 whatever it wants here. */
  uint8_t          unused5[653];              /**< Unused - value 0 */
} GNUC_PACKED;

typedef struct iso9660_pvd_s  iso9660_pvd_t;

/*! 
  \brief ISO-9660 Supplementary Volume Descriptor. 

  This is used for Joliet Extentions and is almost the same as the
  the primary descriptor but two unused fields, "unused1" and "unused3
  become "flags and "escape_sequences" respectively.
*/
struct iso9660_svd_s {
  iso711_t         type;                         /**< ISO_VD_SUPPLEMENTARY - 2 
                                                  */
  char             id[5];                        /**< ISO_STANDARD_ID "CD001" 
                                                  */
  iso711_t         version;                      /**< value 1 */
  char             flags;			 /**< Section 8.5.3 */
  achar_t          system_id[ISO_MAX_SYSTEM_ID]; /**< each char is an achar */
  dchar_t          volume_id[ISO_MAX_VOLUME_ID]; /**< each char is a dchar */
  char             unused2[8];
  iso733_t         volume_space_size;            /**< total number of 
                                                    sectors */
  char             escape_sequences[32];         /**< Section 8.5.6 */
  iso723_t         volume_set_size;              /**< often 1 */
  iso723_t         volume_sequence_number;       /**< often 1 */
  iso723_t         logical_block_size;           /**< sector size, e.g. 2048 */
  iso733_t         path_table_size;              /**< bytes in path table */
  iso731_t         type_l_path_table;            /**< first sector of little-
                                                      endian path table */
  iso731_t         opt_type_l_path_table;        /**< first sector of optional
                                                    little-endian path table */
  iso732_t         type_m_path_table;            /**< first sector of big-
                                                    endian path table */
  iso732_t         opt_type_m_path_table;        /**< first sector of optional
                                                    big-endian path table */
  iso9660_dir_t    root_directory_record;        /**< See section 9.1 of
                                                    ISO 9660 spec. */
  dchar_t          volume_set_id[ISO_MAX_VOLUMESET_ID];    /**< dchars */
  achar_t          publisher_id[ISO_MAX_PUBLISHER_ID];  /**< Publisher of
                                                         volume. If the first
                                                         character is '_' 0x5F,
                                                         the remaining bytes
                                                         specify a file 
                                                         containing the user.
                                                         If all bytes are " "
                                                         (0x20) no publisher 
                                                         is specified. See 
                                                         section 8.4.20 of
                                                         ECMA 119 */
  achar_t          preparer_id[ISO_MAX_PREPARER_ID]; /**< preparer of
                                                         volume. If the first
                                                         character is '_' 0x5F,
                                                         the remaining bytes
                                                         specify a file 
                                                         containing the user.
                                                         If all bytes are " "
                                                         (0x20) no preparer 
                                                         is specified. 
                                                         See section 8.4.21 
                                                         of ECMA 119 */
  achar_t          application_id[ISO_MAX_APPLICATION_ID]; /**< application
                                                         use to create the
                                                         volume. If the first
                                                         character is '_' 0x5F,
                                                         the remaining bytes
                                                         specify a file 
                                                         containing the user.
                                                         If all bytes are " "
                                                         (0x20) no application 
                                                         is specified.
                                                         See section of 8.4.22 
                                                         of ECMA 119 */
  dchar_t          copyright_file_id[37];     /**< Name of file for
                                                 copyright info. If
                                                 all bytes are " "
                                                 (0x20), then no file
                                                 is identified.  See
                                                 section 8.4.23 of ECMA 119
                                                 9660 spec. */
  dchar_t          abstract_file_id[37];      /**< See section 8.4.24 of 
                                                 ECMA 119. */
  dchar_t          bibliographic_file_id[37]; /**< See section 7.5 of 
                                                 ISO 9660 spec. */
  iso9660_ltime_t  creation_date;             /**< date and time of volume
                                                 creation. See section 8.4.26.1
                                                 of the ECMA 119 spec. */
  iso9660_ltime_t  modification_date;         /**< date and time of the most
                                                 recent modification.
                                                 See section 8.4.27 of the
                                                 ECMA 119 spec. */
  iso9660_ltime_t  expiration_date;           /**< date and time when volume
                                                 expires. See section 8.4.28 
                                                 of the ECMA 119 spec. */
  iso9660_ltime_t  effective_date;            /**< date and time when volume
                                                 is effective. See section 
                                                 8.4.29 of the ECMA 119 
                                                 spec. */
  iso711_t         file_structure_version;    /**< value 1 for ECMA 119 */
  uint8_t           unused4[1];                /**< unused - value 0 */
  char             application_data[512];     /**< Application can put 
                                                 whatever it wants here. */
  uint8_t          unused5[653];              /**< Unused - value 0 */
} GNUC_PACKED;

typedef struct iso9660_svd_s  iso9660_svd_t;

PRAGMA_END_PACKED

/*! \brief Unix stat-like version of iso9660_dir

   The iso9660_stat structure is not part of the ISO-9660
   specification. We use it for our to communicate information
   in a C-library friendly way, e.g struct tm time structures and
   a C-style filename string.

   @see iso9660_dir
*/
struct iso9660_stat_s { /* big endian!! */

  iso_rock_statbuf_t rr;              /**< Rock Ridge-specific fields  */

  struct tm          tm;              /**< time on entry - FIXME merge with
                                         one of entries above, like ctime? */
  lsn_t              lsn;             /**< start logical sector number */
  uint32_t           size;            /**< total size in bytes */
  uint32_t           secsize;         /**< number of sectors allocated */
  iso9660_xa_t       xa;              /**< XA attributes */
  enum { _STAT_FILE = 1, _STAT_DIR = 2 } type;
  char         filename[EMPTY_ARRAY_SIZE]; /**< filename */
};

/** A mask used in iso9660_ifs_read_vd which allows what kinds 
    of extensions we allow, eg. Joliet, Rock Ridge, etc. */
typedef uint8_t iso_extension_mask_t;

/*! An enumeration for some of the ISO_EXTENSION_* #defines below. This isn't
    really an enumeration one would really use in a program it is here
    to be helpful in debuggers where wants just to refer to the
    ISO_EXTENSION_*_ names and get something.
  */
extern enum iso_extension_enum_s {
  ISO_EXTENSION_JOLIET_LEVEL1 = 0x01,
  ISO_EXTENSION_JOLIET_LEVEL2 = 0x02,
  ISO_EXTENSION_JOLIET_LEVEL3 = 0x04,
  ISO_EXTENSION_ROCK_RIDGE    = 0x08,
  ISO_EXTENSION_HIGH_SIERRA   = 0x10
} iso_extension_enums;
  

#define ISO_EXTENSION_JOLIET_LEVEL1 0x01
#define ISO_EXTENSION_JOLIET_LEVEL2 0x02
#define ISO_EXTENSION_JOLIET_LEVEL3 0x04
#define ISO_EXTENSION_ROCK_RIDGE    0x08
#define ISO_EXTENSION_HIGH_SIERRA   0x10

#define ISO_EXTENSION_ALL           0xFF
#define ISO_EXTENSION_NONE          0x00
#define ISO_EXTENSION_JOLIET     \
  (ISO_EXTENSION_JOLIET_LEVEL1 | \
   ISO_EXTENSION_JOLIET_LEVEL2 | \
   ISO_EXTENSION_JOLIET_LEVEL3 )
  

/** This is an opaque structure. */
typedef struct _iso9660_s iso9660_t; 

/*!
  Open an ISO 9660 image for reading. Maybe in the future we will have
  a mode. NULL is returned on error.
*/
  iso9660_t *iso9660_open (const char *psz_path /*flags, mode */);

/*!
  Open an ISO 9660 image for reading allowing various ISO 9660
  extensions.  Maybe in the future we will have a mode. NULL is
  returned on error.
*/
  iso9660_t *iso9660_open_ext (const char *psz_path, 
                               iso_extension_mask_t iso_extension_mask);

/*!
  Open an ISO 9660 image for reading with some tolerence for positioning
  of the ISO9660 image. Here we will scan for ISO_STANDARD_ID and set
  that position as the 
  Maybe in the future we will have
  a mode. NULL is returned on error.

  @see iso9660_open
*/
  iso9660_t *iso9660_open_fuzzy (const char *psz_path /*flags, mode */,
                                 uint16_t i_fuzz);

/*!
  Open an ISO 9660 image for reading with some tolerence for positioning
  of the ISO9660 image. Here we will scan for ISO_STANDARD_ID and set
  that position as the 
  Maybe in the future we will have
  a mode. NULL is returned on error.

  @see iso9660_open
*/
  iso9660_t *iso9660_open_fuzzy_ext (const char *psz_path,
                                     iso_extension_mask_t iso_extension_mask,
                                     uint16_t i_fuzz
                                     /*flags, mode */);

/*!
  Read the Super block of an ISO 9660 image but determine framesize
  and datastart and a possible additional offset. Generally here we are
  not reading an ISO 9660 image but a CD-Image which contains an ISO 9660
  filesystem.
*/
  bool iso9660_ifs_fuzzy_read_superblock (iso9660_t *p_iso, 
                                          iso_extension_mask_t iso_extension_mask,
                                          uint16_t i_fuzz);
  
/*!
  Close previously opened ISO 9660 image.
  True is unconditionally returned. If there was an error false would
  be returned.
*/
  bool iso9660_close (iso9660_t * p_iso);


/*!
  Seek to a position and then read n bytes. Size read is returned.
*/
  long int iso9660_iso_seek_read (const iso9660_t *p_iso, void *ptr, 
                                  lsn_t start, long int i_size);

/*!
  Read the Primary Volume Descriptor for a CD.
  True is returned if read, and false if there was an error.
*/
  bool iso9660_fs_read_pvd ( const CdIo_t *p_cdio, 
                             /*out*/ iso9660_pvd_t *p_pvd );

/*!
  Read the Primary Volume Descriptor for an ISO 9660 image.
  True is returned if read, and false if there was an error.
*/
  bool iso9660_ifs_read_pvd (const iso9660_t *p_iso, 
                             /*out*/ iso9660_pvd_t *p_pvd);

/*!
  Read the Super block of an ISO 9660 image. This is the 
  Primary Volume Descriptor (PVD) and perhaps a Supplemental Volume 
  Descriptor if (Joliet) extensions are acceptable.
*/
  bool iso9660_fs_read_superblock (CdIo_t *p_cdio, 
                                   iso_extension_mask_t iso_extension_mask);

/*!
  Read the Supper block of an ISO 9660 image. This is the 
  Primary Volume Descriptor (PVD) and perhaps a Supplemental Volume 
  Descriptor if (Joliet) extensions are acceptable.
*/
  bool iso9660_ifs_read_superblock (iso9660_t *p_iso,
                                    iso_extension_mask_t iso_extension_mask);


/*====================================================
  Time conversion 
 ====================================================*/
/*!
  Set time in format used in ISO 9660 directory index record
  from a Unix time structure. */
  void iso9660_set_dtime (const struct tm *tm, 
                          /*out*/ iso9660_dtime_t *idr_date);


/*!
  Set "long" time in format used in ISO 9660 primary volume descriptor
  from a Unix time structure. */
  void iso9660_set_ltime (const struct tm *_tm, 
                          /*out*/ iso9660_ltime_t *p_pvd_date);

/*!
  Get Unix time structure from format use in an ISO 9660 directory index 
  record. Even though tm_wday and tm_yday fields are not explicitly in
  idr_date, they are calculated from the other fields.

  If tm is to reflect the localtime, set "use_localtime" true, otherwise
  tm will reported in GMT.
*/
  bool iso9660_get_dtime (const iso9660_dtime_t *idr_date, bool use_localtime,
                          /*out*/ struct tm *tm);


/*!
  Get "long" time in format used in ISO 9660 primary volume descriptor
  from a Unix time structure. 
*/
  bool iso9660_get_ltime (const iso9660_ltime_t *p_ldate, 
                          /*out*/ struct tm *p_tm);

/*====================================================
  Characters used in file and directory and manipulation
 ====================================================*/
/*!
   Return true if c is a DCHAR - a character that can appear in an an
   ISO-9600 level 1 directory name. These are the ASCII capital
   letters A-Z, the digits 0-9 and an underscore.
*/
bool iso9660_isdchar (int c);

/*!
   Return true if c is an ACHAR - 
   These are the DCHAR's plus some ASCII symbols including the space 
   symbol.   
*/
bool iso9660_isachar (int c);

/*!
   Convert ISO-9660 file name that stored in a directory entry into 
   what's usually listed as the file name in a listing.
   Lowercase name, and remove trailing ;1's or .;1's and
   turn the other ;'s into version numbers.

   The length of the translated string is returned.
*/
int iso9660_name_translate(const char *psz_oldname, char *psz_newname);

/*!
   Convert ISO-9660 file name that stored in a directory entry into
   what's usually listed as the file name in a listing.  Lowercase
   name if not using Joliet extension. Remove trailing ;1's or .;1's and
   turn the other ;'s into version numbers.

   The length of the translated string is returned.
*/
int iso9660_name_translate_ext(const char *psz_old, char *psz_new, 
                               uint8_t i_joliet_level);
  
/*!  
  Pad string src with spaces to size len and copy this to dst. If
  len is less than the length of src, dst will be truncated to the
  first len characters of src.

  src can also be scanned to see if it contains only ACHARs, DCHARs, 
  7-bit ASCII chars depending on the enumeration _check.

  In addition to getting changed, dst is the return value.
  Note: this string might not be NULL terminated.
 */
char *iso9660_strncpy_pad(char dst[], const char src[], size_t len, 
                          enum strncpy_pad_check _check);

/*=====================================================================
  file/dirname's 
======================================================================*/

/*!
  Check that psz_path is a valid ISO-9660 directory name.

  A valid directory name should not start out with a slash (/), 
  dot (.) or null byte, should be less than 37 characters long, 
  have no more than 8 characters in a directory component 
  which is separated by a /, and consist of only DCHARs. 

  True is returned if psz_path is valid.
 */
bool iso9660_dirname_valid_p (const char psz_path[]);

/*!  
  Take psz_path and a version number and turn that into a ISO-9660
  pathname.  (That's just the pathname followd by ";" and the version
  number. For example, mydir/file.ext -> MYDIR/FILE.EXT;1 for version
  1. The resulting ISO-9660 pathname is returned.
*/
char *iso9660_pathname_isofy (const char psz_path[], uint16_t i_version);

/*!
  Check that psz_path is a valid ISO-9660 pathname.  

  A valid pathname contains a valid directory name, if one appears and
  the filename portion should be no more than 8 characters for the
  file prefix and 3 characters in the extension (or portion after a
  dot). There should be exactly one dot somewhere in the filename
  portion and the filename should be composed of only DCHARs.
  
  True is returned if psz_path is valid.
 */
bool iso9660_pathname_valid_p (const char psz_path[]);

/*=====================================================================
  directory tree 
======================================================================*/

void
iso9660_dir_init_new (void *dir, uint32_t self, uint32_t ssize, 
                      uint32_t parent, uint32_t psize, 
                      const time_t *dir_time);

void
iso9660_dir_init_new_su (void *dir, uint32_t self, uint32_t ssize, 
                         const void *ssu_data, unsigned int ssu_size, 
                         uint32_t parent, uint32_t psize, 
                         const void *psu_data, unsigned int psu_size,
                         const time_t *dir_time);

void
iso9660_dir_add_entry_su (void *dir, const char filename[], uint32_t extent,
                          uint32_t size, uint8_t file_flags, 
                          const void *su_data,
                          unsigned int su_size, const time_t *entry_time);

unsigned int 
iso9660_dir_calc_record_size (unsigned int namelen, unsigned int su_len);

/*!
   Given a directory pointer, find the filesystem entry that contains
   lsn and return information about it.

   Returns stat_t of entry if we found lsn, or NULL otherwise.
 */
iso9660_stat_t *iso9660_find_fs_lsn(CdIo_t *p_cdio, lsn_t i_lsn);


/*!
   Given a directory pointer, find the filesystem entry that contains
   lsn and return information about it.

   Returns stat_t of entry if we found lsn, or NULL otherwise.
 */
iso9660_stat_t *iso9660_find_ifs_lsn(const iso9660_t *p_iso, lsn_t i_lsn);


/*!
  Return file status for psz_path. NULL is returned on error.
 */
iso9660_stat_t *iso9660_fs_stat (CdIo_t *p_cdio, const char psz_path[]);
  

/*!  
  Return file status for path name psz_path. NULL is returned on error.
  pathname version numbers in the ISO 9660 name are dropped, i.e. ;1
  is removed and if level 1 ISO-9660 names are lowercased.
 */
iso9660_stat_t *iso9660_fs_stat_translate (CdIo_t *p_cdio, 
                                           const char psz_path[], 
                                           bool b_mode2);

/*!  
  Return file status for pathname. NULL is returned on error.
 */
iso9660_stat_t *iso9660_ifs_stat (iso9660_t *p_iso, const char psz_path[]);


/*!  Return file status for path name psz_path. NULL is returned on
  error.  pathname version numbers in the ISO 9660 name are dropped,
  i.e. ;1 is removed and if level 1 ISO-9660 names are lowercased.
 */
iso9660_stat_t *iso9660_ifs_stat_translate (iso9660_t *p_iso, 
                                            const char psz_path[]);

/*!  Read psz_path (a directory) and return a list of iso9660_stat_t
  pointers for the files inside that directory. The caller must free the
  returned result.
*/
CdioList_t * iso9660_fs_readdir (CdIo_t *p_cdio, const char psz_path[], 
                                 bool b_mode2);

/*!  Read psz_path (a directory) and return a list of iso9660_stat_t
  pointers for the files inside that directory. The caller must free
  the returned result.
*/
CdioList_t * iso9660_ifs_readdir (iso9660_t *p_iso, const char psz_path[]);

/*!
  Return the PVD's application ID.
  NULL is returned if there is some problem in getting this. 
*/
char * iso9660_get_application_id(iso9660_pvd_t *p_pvd);
  
/*!  
  Get the application ID.  psz_app_id is set to NULL if there
  is some problem in getting this and false is returned.
*/
bool iso9660_ifs_get_application_id(iso9660_t *p_iso,
                                    /*out*/ char **p_psz_app_id);

/*!  
  Return the Joliet level recognized for p_iso.
*/
uint8_t iso9660_ifs_get_joliet_level(iso9660_t *p_iso);

uint8_t iso9660_get_dir_len(const iso9660_dir_t *p_idr);

#if FIXME
uint8_t iso9660_get_dir_size(const iso9660_dir_t *p_idr);

lsn_t iso9660_get_dir_extent(const iso9660_dir_t *p_idr);
#endif

/*!
  Return the directory name stored in the iso9660_dir_t

  A string is allocated: the caller must deallocate.
*/
char * iso9660_dir_to_name (const iso9660_dir_t *p_iso9660_dir);
  
/*!
   Return a string containing the preparer id with trailing
   blanks removed.
*/
char *iso9660_get_preparer_id(const iso9660_pvd_t *p_pvd);
  
/*!  
  Get the preparer ID.  psz_preparer_id is set to NULL if there
  is some problem in getting this and false is returned.
*/
bool iso9660_ifs_get_preparer_id(iso9660_t *p_iso,
                                 /*out*/ char **p_psz_preparer_id);
  
/*!
   Return a string containing the PVD's publisher id with trailing
   blanks removed.
*/
char *iso9660_get_publisher_id(const iso9660_pvd_t *p_pvd);

/*!  
  Get the publisher ID.  psz_publisher_id is set to NULL if there
  is some problem in getting this and false is returned.
*/
bool iso9660_ifs_get_publisher_id(iso9660_t *p_iso,
                                  /*out*/ char **p_psz_publisher_id);

uint8_t iso9660_get_pvd_type(const iso9660_pvd_t *p_pvd);

const char * iso9660_get_pvd_id(const iso9660_pvd_t *p_pvd);

int iso9660_get_pvd_space_size(const iso9660_pvd_t *p_pvd);

int iso9660_get_pvd_block_size(const iso9660_pvd_t *p_pvd) ;

/*! Return the primary volume id version number (of pvd).
    If there is an error 0 is returned. 
 */
int iso9660_get_pvd_version(const iso9660_pvd_t *pvd) ;

/*!
   Return a string containing the PVD's system id with trailing
   blanks removed.
*/
char *iso9660_get_system_id(const iso9660_pvd_t *p_pvd);
  
/*!  
  Get the system ID.  psz_system_id is set to NULL if there
  is some problem in getting this and false is returned.
*/
bool iso9660_ifs_get_system_id(iso9660_t *p_iso,
                               /*out*/ char **p_psz_system_id);


/*! Return the LSN of the root directory for pvd.
    If there is an error CDIO_INVALID_LSN is returned. 
 */
lsn_t iso9660_get_root_lsn(const iso9660_pvd_t *p_pvd);

/*!
  Return the PVD's volume ID.
*/
char *iso9660_get_volume_id(const iso9660_pvd_t *p_pvd);

/*!  
  Get the system ID.  psz_system_id is set to NULL if there
  is some problem in getting this and false is returned.
*/
bool iso9660_ifs_get_volume_id(iso9660_t *p_iso,
                               /*out*/ char **p_psz_volume_id);

/*!
  Return the PVD's volumeset ID.
  NULL is returned if there is some problem in getting this. 
*/
char *iso9660_get_volumeset_id(const iso9660_pvd_t *p_pvd);

/*!  
  Get the systemset ID.  psz_systemset_id is set to NULL if there
  is some problem in getting this and false is returned.
*/
bool iso9660_ifs_get_volumeset_id(iso9660_t *p_iso,
                                  /*out*/ char **p_psz_volumeset_id);

/* pathtable */

/*! Zero's out pathable. Do this first. */
void iso9660_pathtable_init (void *pt);

unsigned int iso9660_pathtable_get_size (const void *pt);

uint16_t
iso9660_pathtable_l_add_entry (void *pt, const char name[], uint32_t extent,
                               uint16_t parent);

uint16_t
iso9660_pathtable_m_add_entry (void *pt, const char name[], uint32_t extent,
                               uint16_t parent);

  /**=====================================================================
     Volume Descriptors
     ======================================================================*/

void
iso9660_set_pvd (void *pd, const char volume_id[], const char application_id[],
                 const char publisher_id[], const char preparer_id[],
                 uint32_t iso_size, const void *root_dir, 
                 uint32_t path_table_l_extent, uint32_t path_table_m_extent,
                 uint32_t path_table_size, const time_t *pvd_time);

void 
iso9660_set_evd (void *pd);

/*!
  Return true if ISO 9660 image has extended attrributes (XA).
*/
bool iso9660_ifs_is_xa (const iso9660_t * p_iso);


#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif /* __cplusplus */

#endif /* __CDIO_ISO9660_H__ */

/* 
 * Local variables:
 *  c-file-style: "gnu"
 *  tab-width: 8
 *  indent-tabs-mode: nil
 * End:
 */