[PR #1493] [CLOSED] Solved the question of spiral matrix traversal (leetcode) #2093

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opened 2026-01-29 15:28:38 +00:00 by claunia · 0 comments
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📋 Pull Request Information

Original PR: https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/C/pull/1493
Author: @Ujjansh05
Created: 10/3/2025
Status: Closed

Base: masterHead: master


📝 Commits (1)

  • 993f5ff Solved the question of spiral matrix traversal (leetcode)

📊 Changes

1 file changed (+55 additions, -0 deletions)

View changed files

leetcode/54.c (+55 -0)

📄 Description

Implemented a solution for the "Spiral Matrix" problem (LeetCode #54). The new file 54.C contains the function:

int* spiralOrder(int** matrix, int n, int m, int* returnSize)

which computes the elements of an n x m matrix in spiral order and returns a dynamically allocated array containing the traversal. The function updates *returnSize with the number of returned elements.

Key details:

Approach: Boundary-tracking traversal (top, bottom, left, right) that iteratively collects rows/columns while shrinking boundaries.

Time complexity: O(n * m) — each matrix element is visited exactly once.

Space complexity: O(n * m) for the returned array (output storage). No extra traversal buffers used.

Assumptions / Notes:
The function expects valid pointers for matrix and returnSize, and positive n and m.
The returned array is allocated with malloc; the caller is responsible for freeing it.
The implementation uses a traversal counter to avoid overrun when the matrix dimensions are uneven.

Suggested follow-ups (not required for this PR):

Add a small unit test / example harness (stdin-driven or fixed test cases) under leetcode/tests/ or repository test pattern.
Validate/handle the edge cases explicitly (e.g., n == 0 or m == 0, or NULL matrix) if the project style requires defensive checks.
Consider renaming the file to use a lowercase extension (54.c) if that matches the repository filename conventions.
References

Problem: LeetCode — Spiral Matrix: https://leetcode.com/problems/spiral-matrix/


🔄 This issue represents a GitHub Pull Request. It cannot be merged through Gitea due to API limitations.

## 📋 Pull Request Information **Original PR:** https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/C/pull/1493 **Author:** [@Ujjansh05](https://github.com/Ujjansh05) **Created:** 10/3/2025 **Status:** ❌ Closed **Base:** `master` ← **Head:** `master` --- ### 📝 Commits (1) - [`993f5ff`](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/C/commit/993f5ffa7041a6bda1b72e4fd369dd5745ffb61d) Solved the question of spiral matrix traversal (leetcode) ### 📊 Changes **1 file changed** (+55 additions, -0 deletions) <details> <summary>View changed files</summary> ➕ `leetcode/54.c` (+55 -0) </details> ### 📄 Description Implemented a solution for the "Spiral Matrix" problem (LeetCode #54). The new file [54.C](vscode-file://vscode-app/c:/Users/ujjan/AppData/Local/Programs/Microsoft%20VS%20Code/resources/app/out/vs/code/electron-browser/workbench/workbench.html) contains the function: ``` int* spiralOrder(int** matrix, int n, int m, int* returnSize) ``` which computes the elements of an n x m matrix in spiral order and returns a dynamically allocated array containing the traversal. The function updates *returnSize with the number of returned elements. Key details: Approach: Boundary-tracking traversal (top, bottom, left, right) that iteratively collects rows/columns while shrinking boundaries. Time complexity: O(n * m) — each matrix element is visited exactly once. Space complexity: O(n * m) for the returned array (output storage). No extra traversal buffers used. Assumptions / Notes: The function expects valid pointers for matrix and returnSize, and positive n and m. The returned array is allocated with malloc; the caller is responsible for freeing it. The implementation uses a traversal counter to avoid overrun when the matrix dimensions are uneven. Suggested follow-ups (not required for this PR): Add a small unit test / example harness (stdin-driven or fixed test cases) under leetcode/tests/ or repository test pattern. Validate/handle the edge cases explicitly (e.g., n == 0 or m == 0, or NULL matrix) if the project style requires defensive checks. Consider renaming the file to use a lowercase extension (54.c) if that matches the repository filename conventions. References Problem: LeetCode — Spiral Matrix: [https://leetcode.com/problems/spiral-matrix/](vscode-file://vscode-app/c:/Users/ujjan/AppData/Local/Programs/Microsoft%20VS%20Code/resources/app/out/vs/code/electron-browser/workbench/workbench.html) --- <sub>🔄 This issue represents a GitHub Pull Request. It cannot be merged through Gitea due to API limitations.</sub>
claunia added the pull-request label 2026-01-29 15:28:38 +00:00
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Reference: starred/C#2093