2023-08-03 01:14:57 -07:00
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<p align="center">
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<img src="https://github.com/google/brotli/actions/workflows/build_test.yml/badge.svg" alt="GitHub Actions Build Status" href="https://github.com/google/brotli/actions?query=branch%3Amaster">
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<img src="https://oss-fuzz-build-logs.storage.googleapis.com/badges/brotli.svg" alt="Fuzzing Status" href="https://oss-fuzz-build-logs.storage.googleapis.com/index.html#brotli">
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</p>
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2017-04-04 13:21:36 +02:00
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<p align="center"><img src="https://brotli.org/brotli.svg" alt="Brotli" width="64"></p>
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2016-06-21 13:41:25 +02:00
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### Introduction
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2014-10-14 13:08:35 +02:00
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Brotli is a generic-purpose lossless compression algorithm that compresses data
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using a combination of a modern variant of the LZ77 algorithm, Huffman coding
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and 2nd order context modeling, with a compression ratio comparable to the best
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currently available general-purpose compression methods. It is similar in speed
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with deflate but offers more dense compression.
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2025-10-01 02:58:10 -07:00
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The specification of the Brotli Compressed Data Format is defined in
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[RFC 7932](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7932).
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2014-10-14 13:08:35 +02:00
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2015-11-27 10:40:56 +01:00
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Brotli is open-sourced under the MIT License, see the LICENSE file.
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2015-06-12 14:31:47 +02:00
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2022-11-17 13:03:09 +00:00
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> **Please note:** brotli is a "stream" format; it does not contain
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2025-06-24 18:30:02 +10:00
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> meta-information, like checksums or uncompressed data length. It is possible
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2022-11-17 13:03:09 +00:00
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> to modify "raw" ranges of the compressed stream and the decoder will not
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> notice that.
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2025-10-06 04:44:48 -07:00
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### Installation
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In most Linux distributions, installing `brotli` is just a matter of using
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the package management system. For example in Debian-based distributions:
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`apt install brotli` will install `brotli`. On MacOS, you can use
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[Homebrew](https://brew.sh/): `brew install brotli`.
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[](https://repology.org/project/brotli/versions)
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Of course you can also build brotli from sources.
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2016-10-12 21:58:34 +02:00
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### Build instructions
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2019-10-01 13:53:11 -07:00
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#### Vcpkg
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2025-10-01 02:58:10 -07:00
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You can download and install brotli using the
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[vcpkg](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/) dependency manager:
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2019-10-01 13:53:11 -07:00
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git clone https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg.git
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cd vcpkg
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./bootstrap-vcpkg.sh
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./vcpkg integrate install
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2021-01-08 14:21:44 +02:00
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./vcpkg install brotli
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2019-10-01 13:53:11 -07:00
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2025-10-01 02:58:10 -07:00
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The brotli port in vcpkg is kept up to date by Microsoft team members and
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community contributors. If the version is out of date, please [create an issue
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or pull request](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg) on the vcpkg repository.
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2019-10-01 13:53:11 -07:00
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2016-10-12 21:58:34 +02:00
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#### Bazel
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2025-10-01 02:58:10 -07:00
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See [Bazel](https://www.bazel.build/)
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2016-10-12 21:58:34 +02:00
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#### CMake
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2017-09-04 14:54:51 +02:00
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The basic commands to build and install brotli are:
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2016-10-12 21:58:34 +02:00
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2017-04-28 13:16:59 +02:00
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$ mkdir out && cd out
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2017-09-04 14:54:51 +02:00
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$ cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=./installed ..
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$ cmake --build . --config Release --target install
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2016-10-12 21:58:34 +02:00
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2017-09-19 10:46:10 +02:00
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You can use other [CMake](https://cmake.org/) configuration.
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2016-10-12 21:58:34 +02:00
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#### Python
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2017-08-02 10:59:46 -04:00
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To install the latest release of the Python module, run the following:
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2016-10-12 21:58:34 +02:00
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2017-08-02 10:59:46 -04:00
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$ pip install brotli
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2016-10-12 21:58:34 +02:00
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2017-09-19 11:29:55 +02:00
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To install the tip-of-the-tree version, run:
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$ pip install --upgrade git+https://github.com/google/brotli
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2017-08-02 10:59:46 -04:00
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See the [Python readme](python/README.md) for more details on installing
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from source, development, and testing.
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2016-10-17 13:00:14 -04:00
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2023-08-03 01:14:57 -07:00
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### Contributing
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We glad to answer/library related questions in
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2025-10-01 02:58:10 -07:00
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[brotli mailing list](https://groups.google.com/g/brotli).
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2023-08-03 01:14:57 -07:00
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Regular issues / feature requests should be reported in
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[issue tracker](https://github.com/google/brotli/issues).
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For reporting vulnerability please read [SECURITY](SECURITY.md).
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For contributing changes please read [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md).
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2016-08-10 14:44:59 +02:00
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### Benchmarks
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* [Squash Compression Benchmark](https://quixdb.github.io/squash-benchmark/) / [Unstable Squash Compression Benchmark](https://quixdb.github.io/squash-benchmark/unstable/)
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2025-10-01 02:58:10 -07:00
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* [Large Text Compression Benchmark](https://mattmahoney.net/dc/text.html)
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2016-08-10 14:44:59 +02:00
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* [Lzturbo Benchmark](https://sites.google.com/site/powturbo/home/benchmark)
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2016-06-21 13:41:25 +02:00
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### Related projects
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2017-08-04 15:40:57 +02:00
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> **Disclaimer:** Brotli authors take no responsibility for the third party projects mentioned in this section.
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2025-10-01 02:58:10 -07:00
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Independent [decoder](https://github.com/madler/brotli) implementation
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by Mark Adler, based entirely on format specification.
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2016-06-21 13:41:25 +02:00
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2025-10-01 02:58:10 -07:00
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JavaScript port of brotli [decoder](https://github.com/devongovett/brotli.js).
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Could be used directly via `npm install brotli`
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2017-06-22 10:07:07 +02:00
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2025-10-01 02:58:10 -07:00
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Hand ported [decoder / encoder](https://github.com/dominikhlbg/BrotliHaxe)
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in haxe by Dominik Homberger.
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Output source code: JavaScript, PHP, Python, Java and C#
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2017-08-04 15:40:57 +02:00
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7Zip [plugin](https://github.com/mcmilk/7-Zip-Zstd)
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2018-03-20 07:53:32 -04:00
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2025-10-01 02:58:10 -07:00
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Dart compression framework with
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[fast FFI-based Brotli implementation](https://pub.dev/documentation/es_compression/latest/brotli/)
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with ready-to-use prebuilt binaries for Win/Linux/Mac
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