410 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
d8316b64df monitor: Reduce target-specific methods
The following methods don't use target-specific code anymore:
- hmp_compare_cmd()
- monitor_register_hmp()
- monitor_register_hmp_info_hrt()
Move them to hmp.c which is target-agnostic, being built once.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Message-Id: <20260129164039.58472-5-philmd@linaro.org>
2026-02-02 22:14:51 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
f863b32569 monitor: Add hmp_cmds_for_target() helper
HMPCommand arrays are filled with target-specific
commands, so defined in a target-specific unit.
Introduce the hmp_cmds_for_target() to allow
target-agnostic code to access the arrays.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20260129164039.58472-4-philmd@linaro.org>
2026-02-02 22:14:51 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
a9edda7250 monitor: Reduce target-specific declarations
Some declarations do not depend on target-specific types,
move them out of "monitor/hmp-target.h" to "monitor/hmp.h".

Commit 409e9f7131 ("mos6522: add "info via" HMP command
for debugging") declared hmp_info_via() is declared twice.
Remove the one in "hw/misc/mos6522.h" otherwise we get:

  In file included from ../hw/misc/mos6522.c:33:
  include/monitor/hmp.h:43:6: error: redundant redeclaration of 'hmp_info_via' [-Werror=redundant-decls]
     43 | void hmp_info_via(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
        |      ^~~~~~~~~~~~
  In file included from ../hw/misc/mos6522.c:29:
  include/hw/misc/mos6522.h:175:6: note: previous declaration of 'hmp_info_via' with type 'void(Monitor *, const QDict *)'
    175 | void hmp_info_via(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
        |      ^~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20260129164039.58472-3-philmd@linaro.org>
2026-02-02 22:14:51 +01:00
Richard Henderson
fa59d71d57 Merge tag 'pull-error-2026-01-07-v2' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging
Error reporting patches for 2026-01-07

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iQJGBAABCgAwFiEENUvIs9frKmtoZ05fOHC0AOuRhlMFAmlfU/wSHGFybWJydUBy
# ZWRoYXQuY29tAAoJEDhwtADrkYZToiUP/RW1I1wFyescGOpUxBjlXqbkgZvrdRbL
# BxtTcoCW0q/cc1Fv3CSYZMm+vvwWJyAysnYONDu6ldDl9ojKfGT/gi1Tgp/99/r4
# bgLbAvExRbbyPOkPBtoXCYeobmgaDP9pMHHlVcdFQrW9hmQiEl4QSWPImmNrKEk2
# gV9SZJ737k9n5dq4XLbqlHXKspn4lWiUE9hbHIUrKWZDn0LDdr5z2wkjhZCmuCR2
# mRSgJhc68Lnb1LdBdRo/5PlG6Hw3jvLat4+q+42teN/aI6zJbD9yKocgaGtubVv1
# h4ntJPMvDKD7DRZF06k8crpLMXJjZFztVr30XBE/e7wG+xY34+3tho3iCQN1vTFe
# RBJne0FaRPGSNYpF8Tj7lPIr0kduqk3/lOQ9HPobTroIPTrCcRXbdOeQ/Ed/Cjrk
# suh8t4OGmy0ThcsUsAajSjPDw2aFlitCS4pWNaSctTvR7V+2trol+WS2QO4My0MX
# 4Z3BnOHBnhE/xo+22T4FW3NvNcFKsQ5Tlq6mjjAgFJ/guaJ2TbMFe/Pm9TtzcPHj
# 7mhBBvKStNWFrQz66z7+hxJhOuOEmON8i4coADDPTUWmcICCyjtJW5m5f+PoYYHr
# LpFwIFHWuKtSAwWQKReOAmA2p0gx1FNZX9eGCl/4IQ54/tLP2zJ07t6LwAl6fn6t
# mKXChdbC9L7p
# =CY68
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Thu 08 Jan 2026 05:51:40 PM AEDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* tag 'pull-error-2026-01-07-v2' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
  block/file-win32: Improve an error message
  qga/commands-win32: Use error_setg_win32() for better error messages
  error: Use error_setg_errno() for simplicity and consistency
  error: Use error_setg_errno() to improve error messages
  net/slirp: Improve file open error message
  error: Use error_setg_file_open() for simplicity and consistency
  blkdebug: Use error_setg_file_open() for a better error message
  net/tap: Use error_setg_file_open() for a better error message
  qga: Use error_setg_file_open() for better error messages
  tap-solaris: Use error_setg_file_open() for better error messages
  ui: Convert to qemu_create() for simplicity and consistency
  error: Strip trailing '\n' from error string arguments (again)
  error: Consistently name Error * objects err, and not errp
  error: error_free(NULL) is safe, drop unnecessary conditionals
  nbd/client-connection: Replace error_propagate() by assignment
  hw/nvram/xlnx-bbram: More idiomatic and simpler error reporting
  hw/core/loader: Make load_elf_hdr() return bool, simplify caller

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2026-01-08 21:17:46 +11:00
Jie Song
e714f1a3d4 monitor/qmp: cleanup SocketChardev listener sources early to avoid fd handling race
When starting a dummy QEMU process with virsh version, monitor_init_qmp()
enables IOThread monitoring of the QMP fd by default. However, a race
condition exists during the initialization phase: the IOThread only removes
the main thread's fd watch when it reaches qio_net_listener_set_client_func_full(),
which may be delayed under high system load.

This creates a window between monitor_qmp_setup_handlers_bh() and
qio_net_listener_set_client_func_full() where both the main thread and
IOThread are simultaneously monitoring the same fd and processing events.
This race can cause either the main thread or the IOThread to hang and
become unresponsive.

Fix this by proactively cleaning up the listener's IO sources in
monitor_init_qmp() before the IOThread initializes QMP monitoring,
ensuring exclusive fd ownership and eliminating the race condition.

Signed-off-by: Jie Song <songjie_yewu@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20251125140706.114197-1-mail@jiesong.me>
2026-01-07 17:05:25 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
d84870f2b8 error: Use error_setg_file_open() for simplicity and consistency
Replace

    error_setg_errno(errp, errno, MSG, FNAME);

by

    error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, FNAME);

where MSG is "Could not open '%s'" or similar.

Also replace equivalent uses of error_setg().

A few messages lose prefixes ("net dump: ", "SEV: ", __func__ ": ").
We could put them back with error_prepend().  Not worth the bother.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Message-ID: <20251121121438.1249498-11-armbru@redhat.com>
[Conflict with commit 26b4a6ffe7 (monitor/hmp: Merge
hmp-cmds-target.c within hmp-cmds.c) resolved]
2026-01-07 13:24:41 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
26b4a6ffe7 monitor/hmp: Merge hmp-cmds-target.c within hmp-cmds.c
hmp-cmds-target.c is no more target specific, move its code
in hmp-cmds.c, which is built once for all system binaries.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20251229231546.50604-8-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-12-30 20:38:40 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
8289e2528a monitor/hmp: Fix coding style in hmp-cmds-target.c
Previous to moving code contained in hmp-cmds-target.c,
fix the coding style. Otherwise the checkpatch.pl script
would report:

  ERROR: space required before the open parenthesis '('
  #134: FILE: monitor/hmp-cmds-target.c:152:
  +    switch(format) {

  ERROR: braces {} are necessary for all arms of this statement
  #154: FILE: monitor/hmp-cmds-target.c:172:
  +        if (l > line_size)
  [...]

  ERROR: space required before the open parenthesis '('
  #172: FILE: monitor/hmp-cmds-target.c:190:
  +            switch(wsize) {

  ERROR: space required before the open parenthesis '('
  #188: FILE: monitor/hmp-cmds-target.c:206:
  +            switch(format) {

  ERROR: Don't use '#' flag of printf format ('%#') in format strings, use '0x' prefix instead
  #190: FILE: monitor/hmp-cmds-target.c:208:
  +                monitor_printf(mon, "%#*" PRIo64, max_digits, v);

  WARNING: line over 80 characters
  #240: FILE: monitor/hmp-cmds-target.c:258:
  +        error_setg(errp, "No memory is mapped at address 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx, addr);

  WARNING: line over 80 characters
  #245: FILE: monitor/hmp-cmds-target.c:263:
  +        error_setg(errp, "Memory at address 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " is not RAM", addr);

  ERROR: Don't use '#' flag of printf format ('%#') in format strings, use '0x' prefix instead
  #297: FILE: monitor/hmp-cmds-target.c:315:
  +        monitor_printf(mon, "gpa: %#" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",

  WARNING: line over 80 characters
  #329: FILE: monitor/hmp-cmds-target.c:347:
  +    ret = ((pinfo & 0x007fffffffffffffull) * pagesize) | (addr & (pagesize - 1));

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Message-Id: <20251229231546.50604-7-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-12-30 20:38:40 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
540be542d1 monitor/hmp: Inline ld[uw,l,q]_p() calls in memory_dump()
Remove the last target-specificity in this file.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20251229231546.50604-6-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-12-30 20:38:40 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
c029aa1024 monitor/hmp: Remove target_long uses in memory_dump()
Pass a plain vaddr type to express virtual address.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20251229231546.50604-5-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-12-30 20:38:40 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
6ad593a75a monitor/hmp: Use plain uint64_t @addr argument in memory_dump()
memory_dump() takes either hwaddr or vaddr type, depending
on the @is_physical argument. Simply use uint64_t type which
is common to both.
Pad address using field width formatting, removing the need
for the target_ulong type.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Message-Id: <20251229231546.50604-4-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-12-30 20:38:40 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
c46a13c505 monitor/hmp: Make memory_dump() @is_physical argument a boolean
Suggested-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20251229231546.50604-3-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-12-30 20:38:40 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
d6db93d8e1 monitor/hmp: Replace target_ulong -> vaddr in hmp_gva2gpa()
cpu_get_phys_page_debug() takes a vaddr type since commit
00b941e581 ("cpu: Turn cpu_get_phys_page_debug() into a CPUClass
hook").

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Message-Id: <20251229231546.50604-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-12-30 20:38:40 +01:00
Marc Morcos
f3375b3945 qmp: Fix thread race
This fixes a thread race involving the monitor in monitor_qmp_event and monitor_qapi_event_emit .

Signed-off-by: Marc Morcos <marcmorcos@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251213001443.2041258-4-marcmorcos@google.com
[Use QEMU_LOCK_GUARD and "continue". - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-12-27 10:11:12 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
d1000ecae2 include: move hw/qdev-core.h to hw/core/, rename
Call it hw/core/qdev.h to avoid the duplication in the name.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-12-27 10:11:07 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
1942b61b74 include: move hw/boards.h to hw/core/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-12-27 10:11:06 +01:00
Cédric Le Goater
dfe87815ba monitor: Fix const qualifier build errors with recent glibc
A recent change in glibc 2.42.9000 [1] changes the return type of
strchr() and other string functions to be 'const char *' when the
input is a 'const char *'. This breaks the build in :

../monitor/hmp.c:589:7: error: assignment discards ‘const’ qualifier from pointer target type [-Werror=discarded-qualifiers]
  589 |     p = strchr(type, ':');
      |       ^

Fix this by changing the type of the variables that store the result
of these functions to 'const char *'.

[1] https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commit;h=cd748a63ab1a7ae846175c532a3daab341c62690

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20251215101937.281722-4-clg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2025-12-16 14:28:30 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
1b21518f73 char: rename CharBackend->CharFrontend
The actual backend is "Chardev", CharBackend is the frontend side of
it (whatever talks to the backend), let's rename it for readability.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251022074612.1258413-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-10-28 14:49:52 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2c6fab1c14 hw/core: Filter machine list available for a particular target binary
Binaries can register a QOM type to filter their machines
by filling their TargetInfo::machine_typename field.

Commit 28502121be ("system/vl: Filter machine list available
for a particular target binary") added the filter to
machine_help_func() but missed the other places where the machine
list must be filtered, such QMP 'query-machines' command used by
QTests, and select_machine(). Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20251020220941.65269-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-10-21 20:09:56 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
548f1abacb monitor: Clean up HMP gdbserver error reporting
HMP command gdbserver used to emit two error messages for certain
errors.  For instance, with -M none:

    (qemu) gdbserver
    gdbstub: meaningless to attach gdb to a machine without any CPU.
    Could not open gdbserver on device 'tcp::1234'

The first message is the specific error, and the second one a generic
additional message that feels superfluous to me.

Commit c0e6b8b798 (system: propagate Error to gdbserver_start (and
other device setups)) turned the first message into a warning:

    warning: gdbstub: meaningless to attach gdb to a machine without any CPU.
    Could not open gdbserver on device 'tcp::1234'

This is arguably worse.

hmp_gdbserver() passes &error_warn to gdbserver_start(), so that
failure gets reported as warning, and then additionally emits the
generic error on failure.  This is a misuse of &error_warn.

Instead, receive the error in &err and report it, as usual.  With
this, gdbserver reports just the error:

    gdbstub: meaningless to attach gdb to a machine without any CPU.

Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250923091000.3180122-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <odaki@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
2025-09-30 14:43:52 +02:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
0fd1d74080 monitor/hmp-cmds-target: add CPU_DUMP_VPU in hmp_info_registers()
Commit b84694defb added the CPU_DUMP_VPU to allow vector registers to be
logged by log_cpu_exec() in TCG. This flag was then used in commit
b227f6a8a7 to print RISC-V vector registers using this flag. Note that
this change was done in riscv_cpu_dump_state(), the cpu_dump_state()
callback for RISC-V, the same callback used in hmp_info_registers().

Back then we forgot to change hmp_info_registers(), and 'info registers'
isn't showing RISC-V vector registers as a result. No other target is
impacted since only RISC-V is using CPU_DUMP_VPU.

There's no reason to not show VPU regs in info_registers(), so add
CPU_DUMP_VPU to hmp_info_registers(). This will print vector registers
for all RISC-V machines and, as said above, has no impact in other
archs.

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250623145306.991562-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-07-04 12:17:52 +02:00
Andrey Drobyshev
03f50d7ee7 monitor: don't wake up qmp_dispatcher_co coroutine upon cleanup
Since the commit 3e6bed61 ("monitor: cleanup detection of qmp_dispatcher_co
shutting down"), coroutine pointer qmp_dispatcher_co is set to NULL upon
cleanup.  If a QMP command is sent after monitor_cleanup() (e.g. after
shutdown), this may lead to SEGFAULT on aio_co_wake(NULL).

As mentioned in the comment inside monitor_cleanup(), the intention is to
allow incoming requests while shutting down, but simply leave them
without any response.  Let's do exactly that, and if qmp_dispatcher_co
coroutine pointer has already been set to NULL, let's simply skip the
aio_co_wake() part.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Drobyshev <andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502214729.928380-2-andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-05-02 23:51:30 +02:00
Pierrick Bouvier
9c2ff9cdc9 exec/cpu-all: remove exec/target_page include
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 15:04:57 -07:00
Richard Henderson
91a853837d include/system: Move exec/ioport.h to system/ioport.h
Convert the existing includes with sed.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:21 -07:00
Richard Henderson
dfc56946a7 include/system: Move exec/address-spaces.h to system/address-spaces.h
Convert the existing includes with sed.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:21 -07:00
Richard Henderson
8be545ba5a include/system: Move exec/memory.h to system/memory.h
Convert the existing includes with

  sed -i ,exec/memory.h,system/memory.h,g

Move the include within cpu-all.h into a !CONFIG_USER_ONLY block.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:21 -07:00
Peter Maydell
cacf4cb251 monitor/hmp-cmds.c: Clean up hmp_dumpdtb printf
In hmp_dumpdtb(), we print a message when the command succeeds.  This
message is missing the trailing \n, so the HMP command prompt is
printed immediately after it.  We also weren't capitalizing 'DTB', or
quoting the filename in the message.  Fix these nits.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250206151214.2947842-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2025-02-24 15:03:42 +00:00
David Hildenbrand
425ce9b37b hmp: use cpu_get_phys_page_debug() in hmp_gva2gpa()
We don't need the MemTxAttrs, so let's simply use the simpler function
variant.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210084648.33798-7-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2025-02-12 11:33:13 -05:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
153b0989d8 qapi: Move and rename qapi/qmp/dispatch.h to qapi/qmp-registry.h
The general expectation is that header files should follow the same
file/path naming scheme as the corresponding source file. There are
various historical exceptions to this practice in QEMU, with one of
the most notable being the include/qapi/qmp/ directory.

include/qapi/qmp/dispatch.h corresponds mostly to qapi/qmp-registry.c.
Move and rename it to include/qapi/qmp-registry.h.

Now just qerror.h is left in include/qapi/qmp/.  Since it's deprecated
& (slowly) getting eliminated anyway, it isn't worth moving.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241118151235.2665921-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2025-02-10 15:33:29 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
407bc4bf90 qapi: Move include/qapi/qmp/ to include/qobject/
The general expectation is that header files should follow the same
file/path naming scheme as the corresponding source file. There are
various historical exceptions to this practice in QEMU, with one of
the most notable being the include/qapi/qmp/ directory. Most of the
headers there correspond to source files in qobject/.

This patch corrects most of that inconsistency by creating
include/qobject/ and moving the headers for qobject/ there.

This also fixes MAINTAINERS for include/qapi/qmp/dispatch.h:
scripts/get_maintainer.pl now reports "QAPI" instead of "No
maintainers found".

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> #s390x
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241118151235.2665921-2-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased]
2025-02-10 15:33:16 +01:00
Alex Bennée
c0e6b8b798 system: propagate Error to gdbserver_start (and other device setups)
This started as a clean-up to properly pass a Error handler to the
gdbserver_start so we could do the right thing for command line and
HMP invocations.

Now that we have cleaned up foreach_device_config_or_exit() in earlier
patches we can further simplify by it by passing &error_fatal instead
of checking the return value. Having a return value is still useful
for HMP though so tweak the return to use a simple bool instead.

Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250116160306.1709518-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2025-01-17 10:44:25 +00:00
Peter Xu
8597af7615 migration/block: Rewrite disk activation
This patch proposes a flag to maintain disk activation status globally.  It
mostly rewrites disk activation mgmt for QEMU, including COLO and QMP
command xen_save_devices_state.

Backgrounds
===========

We have two problems on disk activations, one resolved, one not.

Problem 1: disk activation recover (for switchover interruptions)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

When migration is either cancelled or failed during switchover, especially
when after the disks are inactivated, QEMU needs to remember re-activate
the disks again before vm starts.

It used to be done separately in two paths: one in qmp_migrate_cancel(),
the other one in the failure path of migration_completion().

It used to be fixed in different commits, all over the places in QEMU.  So
these are the relevant changes I saw, I'm not sure if it's complete list:

 - In 2016, commit fe904ea824 ("migration: regain control of images when
   migration fails to complete")

 - In 2017, commit 1d2acc3162 ("migration: re-active images while migration
   been canceled after inactive them")

 - In 2023, commit 6dab4c93ec ("migration: Attempt disk reactivation in
   more failure scenarios")

Now since we have a slightly better picture maybe we can unify the
reactivation in a single path.

One side benefit of doing so is, we can move the disk operation outside QMP
command "migrate_cancel".  It's possible that in the future we may want to
make "migrate_cancel" be OOB-compatible, while that requires the command
doesn't need BQL in the first place.  This will already do that and make
migrate_cancel command lightweight.

Problem 2: disk invalidation on top of invalidated disks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This is an unresolved bug for current QEMU.  Link in "Resolves:" at the
end.  It turns out besides the src switchover phase (problem 1 above), QEMU
also needs to remember block activation on destination.

Consider two continuous migration in a row, where the VM was always paused.
In that scenario, the disks are not activated even until migration
completed in the 1st round.  When the 2nd round starts, if QEMU doesn't
know the status of the disks, it needs to try inactivate the disk again.

Here the issue is the block layer API bdrv_inactivate_all() will crash a
QEMU if invoked on already inactive disks for the 2nd migration.  For
detail, see the bug link at the end.

Implementation
==============

This patch proposes to maintain disk activation with a global flag, so we
know:

  - If we used to inactivate disks for migration, but migration got
  cancelled, or failed, QEMU will know it should reactivate the disks.

  - On incoming side, if the disks are never activated but then another
  migration is triggered, QEMU should be able to tell that inactivate is
  not needed for the 2nd migration.

We used to have disk_inactive, but it only solves the 1st issue, not the
2nd.  Also, it's done in completely separate paths so it's extremely hard
to follow either how the flag changes, or the duration that the flag is
valid, and when we will reactivate the disks.

Convert the existing disk_inactive flag into that global flag (also invert
its naming), and maintain the disk activation status for the whole
lifecycle of qemu.  That includes the incoming QEMU.

Put both of the error cases of source migration (failure, cancelled)
together into migration_iteration_finish(), which will be invoked for
either of the scenario.  So from that part QEMU should behave the same as
before.  However with such global maintenance on disk activation status, we
not only cleanup quite a few temporary paths that we try to maintain the
disk activation status (e.g. in postcopy code), meanwhile it fixes the
crash for problem 2 in one shot.

For freshly started QEMU, the flag is initialized to TRUE showing that the
QEMU owns the disks by default.

For incoming migrated QEMU, the flag will be initialized to FALSE once and
for all showing that the dest QEMU doesn't own the disks until switchover.
That is guaranteed by the "once" variable.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2395
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20241206230838.1111496-7-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-09 17:38:57 -03:00
Peter Xu
e4e5e89bbd qmp/cont: Only activate disks if migration completed
As the comment says, the activation of disks is for the case where
migration has completed, rather than when QEMU is still during
migration (RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE).

Move the code over to reflect what the comment is describing.

Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20241206230838.1111496-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2025-01-09 17:38:44 -03:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
32cad1ffb8 include: Rename sysemu/ -> system/
Headers in include/sysemu/ are not only related to system
*emulation*, they are also used by virtualization. Rename
as system/ which is clearer.

Files renamed manually then mechanical change using sed tool.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241203172445.28576-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:56 +01:00
Leonid Kaplan
2155d2dd7f block-backend: per-device throttling of BLOCK_IO_ERROR reports
BLOCK_IO_ERROR events comes from guest, so we must throttle them.
We still want per-device throttling, so let's use device id as a key.

Signed-off-by: Leonid Kaplan <xeor@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20241002151806.592469-3-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-10-22 17:52:49 +02:00
Alex Bennée
5b7d54d4ed gdbstub: move enums into separate header
This is an experiment to further reduce the amount we throw into the
exec headers. It might not be as useful as I initially thought because
just under half of the users also need gdbserver_start().

Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240620152220.2192768-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-06-24 10:14:17 +01:00
Fabiano Rosas
99c147e2f5 monitor: fdset: Match against O_DIRECT
We're about to enable the use of O_DIRECT in the migration code and
due to the alignment restrictions imposed by filesystems we need to
make sure the flag is only used when doing aligned IO.

The migration will do parallel IO to different regions of a file, so
we need to use more than one file descriptor. Those cannot be obtained
by duplicating (dup()) since duplicated file descriptors share the
file status flags, including O_DIRECT. If one migration channel does
unaligned IO while another sets O_DIRECT to do aligned IO, the
filesystem would fail the unaligned operation.

The add-fd QMP command along with the fdset code are specifically
designed to allow the user to pass a set of file descriptors with
different access flags into QEMU to be later fetched by code that
needs to alternate between those flags when doing IO.

Extend the fdset matching to behave the same with the O_DIRECT flag.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2024-06-21 09:47:22 -03:00
Fabiano Rosas
960f29b347 monitor: Report errors from monitor_fdset_dup_fd_add
I'm keeping the EACCES because callers expect to be able to look at
errno.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2024-06-21 09:47:21 -03:00
Fabiano Rosas
881172f3f9 monitor: Simplify fdset and fd removal
Remove fds right away instead of setting the ->removed flag. We don't
need the extra complexity of having a cleanup function reap the
removed entries at a later time.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2024-06-21 09:47:21 -03:00
Fabiano Rosas
87d67fadb9 monitor: Stop removing non-duplicated fds
monitor_fdsets_cleanup() currently has three responsibilities:

1- Remove the fds that have been marked for removal(->removed=true) by
   qmp_remove_fd(). This is overly complicated, but ok.

2- Remove any file descriptors that have been passed into QEMU and
   never duplicated[1,2]. A file descriptor without duplicates
   indicates that no part of QEMU has made use of it. This is
   problematic because the current implementation does it only if the
   guest is not running and the monitor is closed.

3- Remove/free fdsets that have become empty due to the above
   removals. This is ok.

The scenario described in (2) is starting to show some cracks now that
we're trying to consume fds from the migration code:

- Doing cleanup every time the last monitor connection closes works to
  reap unused fds, but also has the side effect of forcing the
  management layer to pass the file descriptors again in case of a
  disconnect/re-connect, if that happened to be the only monitor
  connection.

  Another side effect is that removing an fd with qmp_remove_fd() is
  effectively delayed until the last monitor connection closes.

  The usage of mon_refcount is also problematic because it's racy.

- Checking runstate_is_running() skips the cleanup unless the VM is
  running and avoids premature cleanup of the fds, but also has the
  side effect of blocking the legitimate removal of an fd via
  qmp_remove_fd() if the VM happens to be in another state.

  This affects qmp_remove_fd() and qmp_query_fdsets() in particular
  because requesting a removal at a bad time (guest stopped) might
  cause an fd to never be removed, or to be removed at a much later
  point in time, causing the query command to continue showing the
  supposedly removed fd/fdset.

Note that file descriptors that *have* been duplicated are owned by
the code that uses them and will be removed after qemu_close() is
called. Therefore we've decided that the best course of action to
avoid the undesired side-effects is to stop managing non-duplicated
file descriptors.

1- efb87c1697 ("monitor: Clean up fd sets on monitor disconnect")
2- ebe52b592d ("monitor: Prevent removing fd from set during init")

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
[fix logic mistake: s/fdset_free/fdset_free_if_empty]
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2024-06-21 09:44:53 -03:00
Fabiano Rosas
a93ad56053 monitor: Introduce monitor_fdset_*free
Introduce new functions to remove and free no longer used fds and
fdsets.

We need those to decouple the remove/free routines from
monitor_fdset_cleanup() which will go away in the next patches.

The new functions:

- monitor_fdset_free/_if_empty() will be used when a monitor
  connection closes and when an fd is removed to cleanup any fdset
  that is now empty.

- monitor_fdset_fd_free() will be used to remove one or more fds that
  have been explicitly targeted by qmp_remove_fd().

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2024-06-20 10:42:24 -03:00
Peter Xu
1cd93fb0bf monitor: Drop monitor_fdset_dup_fd_find/_remove()
Those functions are not needed, one remove function should already
work.  Clean it up.

Here the code doesn't really care about whether we need to keep that dupfd
around if close() failed: when that happens something got very wrong,
keeping the dup_fd around the fdsets may not help that situation so far.

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[add missing return statement, removal during traversal is not safe]
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2024-06-20 10:42:24 -03:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
795eaa62fa hw/intc: Introduce x-query-interrupt-controllers QMP command
This is a counterpart to the HMP "info pic" command. It is being
added with an "x-" prefix because this QMP command is intended as an
adhoc debugging tool and will thus not be modelled in QAPI as fully
structured data, nor will it have long term guaranteed stability.
The existing HMP command is rewritten to call the QMP command.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240610063518.50680-3-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b2580720d0 hw/intc: Avoid using Monitor in INTERRUPT_STATS_PROVIDER::print_info()
Replace Monitor API by HumanReadableText one (see commit f2de406f29
"docs/devel: document expectations for QAPI data modelling for QMP"
for rationale).

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240610063518.50680-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
1935b7ead1 kconfig: allow compiling out QEMU device tree code per target
Introduce a new Kconfig symbol, CONFIG_DEVICE_TREE, that specifies whether
to include the common device tree code in system/device_tree.c and to
link to libfdt.  For now, include it unconditionally if libfdt is
available.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-10 15:45:15 +02:00
Richard Henderson
85b597413d Merge tag 'housekeeping-20240424' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging
Removal of deprecated code

- Remove the Nios II target and hardware
- Remove pvrdma device and rdmacm-mux helper
- Remove GlusterFS RDMA protocol handling
- Update Sriram Yagnaraman mail address

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE+qvnXhKRciHc/Wuy4+MsLN6twN4FAmYpE0YACgkQ4+MsLN6t
# wN5PIA//egomANjRHAUAf9tdjljgT/JR49ejM7iInyxspR/xaiq0TlP2kP6aDNps
# y1HAWBwfj5lGxeMgQ1mSKJGka3v2AIPWb7RbNT+9AaiWHv+sx5OrEytozUsFHLo8
# gSgRQocq0NY2a9dPbtkDqfbmq/rkCC7wgZzwroHsyOdiqYsWDKPJFleBDMjGmEaf
# colhiDmhUPgvE3NNpwfEVNh/2SzxUxY8k5FHal6qij5z56ZqBglgnziDZEvGVCZ1
# uF4Hca/kh7TV2MVsdStPbGWZYDhJ/Np/2FnRoThD1Hc4qq8d/SH997m2F94tSOud
# YeH54Vp5lmCeYgba5y8VP0ZPx/b9XnTtLvKggNdoqB+T2LBWPRt8kehqoaxvammF
# ALzbY/t2vUxL6nIVbosOaTyqVOXvynk3/Js5S0jbnlu+vP2WvvFEzfYKIs2DIA8w
# z56o/rG4KfyxF0aDB+CvLNwtJS8THqeivPqmYoKTdN9FPpN2RyBNLITrKo389ygF
# 3oWy3+xsKGIPdNFY0a4l25xntqWNhND89ejzyL9M6G1cQ9RdEmTIUGTrinPQQmfP
# oHIJMBeTdj7EqPL4LB3BR/htw9U5PobeMNYKFsRkS39PjGDqba5wbIdk3w5/Rcxa
# s/PKdspDKWPwZ5jhcLD0qxAGJFnqM2UFjPo+U8qyI3RXKXFAn0E=
# =c8Aj
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Wed 24 Apr 2024 07:12:22 AM PDT
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]

* tag 'housekeeping-20240424' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu:
  block/gluster: Remove deprecated RDMA protocol handling
  hw/rdma: Remove deprecated pvrdma device and rdmacm-mux helper
  hw/timer: Remove the ALTERA_TIMER model
  target/nios2: Remove the deprecated Nios II target
  MAINTAINERS: Update Sriram Yagnaraman mail address

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-04-24 11:49:57 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
1dfd42c426 hw/rdma: Remove deprecated pvrdma device and rdmacm-mux helper
The whole RDMA subsystem was deprecated in commit e9a54265f5
("hw/rdma: Deprecate the pvrdma device and the rdma subsystem")
released in v8.2.

Remove:
 - PVRDMA device
 - generated vmw_pvrdma/ directory from linux-headers
 - rdmacm-mux tool from contrib/

Cc: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia.ml@gmail.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240328130255.52257-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-04-24 16:03:38 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
3df4c28860 util/qemu-config: Extract QMP commands to qemu-config-qmp.c
QMP is irrelevant for user emulation. Extract the code
related to QMP in a different source file, which won't
be build for user emulation binaries. This avoid pulling
pointless code.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240404194757.9343-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240408155330.522792-7-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-18 11:17:27 +02:00
Yao Xingtao
a158c63b3b monitor/hmp-cmds-target: Append a space in error message in gpa2hva()
In qemu monitor mode, when we use gpa2hva command to print the host
virtual address corresponding to a guest physical address, if the gpa is
not in RAM, the error message is below:

  (qemu) gpa2hva 0x750000000
  Memory at address 0x750000000is not RAM

A space is missed between '0x750000000' and 'is'.

Signed-off-by: Yao Xingtao <yaoxt.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Fixes: e9628441df ("hmp: gpa2hva and gpa2hpa hostaddr command")
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Message-ID: <20240319021610.2423844-1-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-03-26 14:24:06 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
f6e33708bb monitor/target: Include missing 'exec/memory.h' header
Include "exec/memory.h" in order to avoid:

  monitor/hmp-cmds-target.c:263:10: error: call to undeclared function 'memory_region_is_ram';
  ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
      if (!memory_region_is_ram(mrs.mr) && !memory_region_is_romd(mrs.mr)) {
           ^

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-02-13 10:59:25 +03:00