Now that CPUNegativeOffsetState is part of CPUState,
we can reference it directly.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Minimize the displacement to can_do_io, since it may
be touched at the start of each TranslationBlock.
It fits into other padding within the substructure.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Retain the separate structure to emphasize its importance.
Enforce CPUArchState always follows CPUState without padding.
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Verify that the distance between CPUNegativeOffsetState and
CPUArchState is no greater than any alignment requirements.
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The omission of alignment has technically been wrong since
269bd5d8f6, where QEMU_ALIGNED was added to CPUTLBDescFast.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Propagate alignment just like size. This is required in order to
get the correct alignment on most cpu subclasses where the size and
alignment is only specified for the base cpu type.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Accept that we will consume space in CPUState for CONFIG_USER_ONLY,
since we cannot test CONFIG_SOFTMMU within hw/core/cpu.h.
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
TARGET_PAGE_ENTRY_EXTRA is a macro that allows guests to specify additional
fields for caching with the full TLB entry. This macro is replaced with
a union in CPUTLBEntryFull, thus making CPUTLB target-agnostic at the
cost of slightly inflated CPUTLBEntryFull for non-arm guests.
Note, this is needed to ensure that fields in CPUTLB don't vary in
offset between various targets.
(arm is the only guest actually making use of this feature.)
Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20230912153428.17816-2-anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We don't need to expose these TCG-specific methods to the
whole code base. Register them as AccelClass handlers, they
will be called by the generic accel_cpu_[un]realize() methods.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20231003123026.99229-8-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Currently accel_cpu_realize() only performs target-specific
realization. Introduce the cpu_common_[un]realize fields in
the base AccelClass to be able to perform target-agnostic
[un]realization of vCPUs.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231003123026.99229-6-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
* fix from optionrom build
* fix for KVM on Apple M2
* introduce machine property "audiodev"
* ui/vnc: Require audiodev= to enable audio
* audio: remove QEMU_AUDIO_* and -audio-help support
* audio: forbid using default audiodev backend with -audiodev and -nodefaults
* remove compatibility code for old machine types
* make-release: do not ship dtc sources
* build system cleanups
# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmUb0QgUHHBib256aW5p
# QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroOpnAf9EFXfGkXpqQ5Q8ZbVlVc5GQKofMHW
# OZwamTBlp/c07+QcQiMxwLhIW0iyDhrfdCjoFSUaTA8O10FM1YrFv4SkUryYb9B3
# bmoTl4NeLvmkxpC47GEeaaBfjyM0G/9Ip9Zsuqx3u+gSzwTbkEstA2u7gcsN0tL9
# VlhMSiV82uHhRC/DJYLxr+8bRYSIm1AeuI8K/O1yags85Kztf3UiQUhePIKLznMH
# BdORjD+i46xM1dE8ifpdsunm462cDWz/faAnIH0YVKBlshnQHXKTO+GDA/Fbfl51
# wFfupZXo93wwgawS7elAUzI+gwaKCPRHA8NDcukeO91hTzk6i14y04u5SQ==
# =nv64
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Tue 03 Oct 2023 04:30:00 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (24 commits)
audio: forbid default audiodev backend with -nodefaults
audio: propagate Error * out of audio_init
vt82c686 machines: Support machine-default audiodev with fallback
hw/ppc: Support machine-default audiodev with fallback
hw/arm: Support machine-default audiodev with fallback
Introduce machine property "audiodev"
audio: remove QEMU_AUDIO_* and -audio-help support
audio: simplify flow in audio_init
audio: commonize voice initialization
audio: return Error ** from audio_state_by_name
audio: allow returning an error from the driver init
audio: Require AudioState in AUD_add_capture
ui/vnc: Require audiodev= to enable audio
crypto: only include tls-cipher-suites in emulators
scsi-disk: ensure that FORMAT UNIT commands are terminated
esp: restrict non-DMA transfer length to that of available data
esp: use correct type for esp_dma_enable() in sysbus_esp_gpio_demux()
Makefile: build plugins before running TCG tests
meson: clean up static_library keyword arguments
make-release: do not ship dtc sources
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
When starting a guest via libvirt with "virsh start --console ...",
the first second of the console output is missing. This is especially
annoying on s390x that only has a text console by default and no graphical
output - if the bios fails to boot here, the information about what went
wrong is completely lost.
One part of the problem (there is also some things to be done on the
libvirt side) is that QEMU only checks with a 1 second timer whether
the other side of the pty is already connected, so the first second of
the console output is always lost.
This likely used to work better in the past, since the code once checked
for a re-connection during write, but this has been removed in commit
f8278c7d74 ("char-pty: remove the check for connection on write") to avoid
some locking.
To ease the situation here at least a little bit, let's check with g_poll()
whether we could send out the data anyway, even if the connection has not
been marked as "connected" yet. The file descriptor is marked as non-blocking
anyway since commit fac6688a18 ("Do not hang on full PTY"), so this should
not cause any trouble if the other side is not ready for receiving yet.
With this patch applied, I can now successfully see the bios output of
a s390x guest when running it with "virsh start --console" (with a patched
version of virsh that fixes the remaining issues there, too).
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230816210743.1319018-1-thuth@redhat.com>
The fw_cfg DMA write callback in ramfb prepares a new display surface in
QEMU; this new surface is put to use ("swapped in") upon the next display
update. At that time, the old surface (if any) is released.
If the guest triggers the fw_cfg DMA write callback at least twice between
two adjacent display updates, then the second callback (and further such
callbacks) will leak the previously prepared (but not yet swapped in)
display surface.
The issue can be shown by:
(1) starting QEMU with "-trace displaysurface_free", and
(2) running the following program in the guest UEFI shell:
> #include <Library/ShellCEntryLib.h> // ShellAppMain()
> #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h> // gBS
> #include <Protocol/GraphicsOutput.h> // EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL
>
> INTN
> EFIAPI
> ShellAppMain (
> IN UINTN Argc,
> IN CHAR16 **Argv
> )
> {
> EFI_STATUS Status;
> VOID *Interface;
> EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL *Gop;
> UINT32 Mode;
>
> Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (
> &gEfiGraphicsOutputProtocolGuid,
> NULL,
> &Interface
> );
> if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> return 1;
> }
>
> Gop = Interface;
>
> Mode = 1;
> for ( ; ;) {
> Status = Gop->SetMode (Gop, Mode);
> if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> break;
> }
>
> Mode = 1 - Mode;
> }
>
> return 1;
> }
The symptom is then that:
- only one trace message appears periodically,
- the time between adjacent messages keeps increasing -- implying that
some list structure (containing the leaked resources) keeps growing,
- the "surface" pointer is ever different.
> 18566@1695127471.449586:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc09a7c0
> 18566@1695127471.529559:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc9dac10
> 18566@1695127471.659812:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc441dd0
> 18566@1695127471.839669:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc0363d0
> 18566@1695127472.069674:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc413a80
> 18566@1695127472.349580:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc09cd00
> 18566@1695127472.679783:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc1395f0
> 18566@1695127473.059848:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc1cae50
> 18566@1695127473.489724:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc42fc50
> 18566@1695127473.969791:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc45dcc0
> 18566@1695127474.499708:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc70b9d0
> 18566@1695127475.079769:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc82acc0
> 18566@1695127475.709941:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc369c00
> 18566@1695127476.389619:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc32b910
> 18566@1695127477.119772:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc0d5a20
> 18566@1695127477.899517:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc086c40
> 18566@1695127478.729962:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fccc72020
> 18566@1695127479.609839:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc185160
> 18566@1695127480.539688:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc23a7e0
> 18566@1695127481.519759:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc3ec870
> 18566@1695127482.549930:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc634960
> 18566@1695127483.629661:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc26b140
> 18566@1695127484.759987:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fcc321700
> 18566@1695127485.940289:displaysurface_free surface=0x7f2fccaad100
We figured this wasn't a CVE-worthy problem, as only small amounts of
memory were leaked (the framebuffer itself is mapped from guest RAM, QEMU
only allocates administrative structures), plus libvirt restricts QEMU
memory footprint anyway, thus the guest can only DoS itself.
Plug the leak, by releasing the last prepared (not yet swapped in) display
surface, if any, in the fw_cfg DMA write callback.
Regarding the "reproducer", with the fix in place, the log is flooded with
trace messages (one per fw_cfg write), *and* the trace message alternates
between just two "surface" pointer values (i.e., nothing is leaked, the
allocator flip-flops between two objects in effect).
This issue appears to date back to the introducion of ramfb (995b30179b,
"hw/display: add ramfb, a simple boot framebuffer living in guest ram",
2018-06-18).
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> (maintainer:ramfb)
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 995b30179b
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230919131955.27223-1-lersek@redhat.com>
dpy_get_ui_info() shouldn't be called if the underlying GPU doesn't
support it.
Before the assert() was added and the regression introduced, GTK code
used to get "zero" UI info, for ex with a simple VGA device. The assert
was added to prevent from calling when there are no console too. The
other display backend that calls dpy_get_ui_info() correctly checks that
pre-condition.
Calling dpy_set_ui_info() is "safe" in this case, it will simply return
an error that can be generally ignored.
Fixes: commit a92e7bb4c ("ui: add precondition for dpy_get_ui_info()")
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>