Update the sub-stream classes to all inherit from `NonDisposingStream`.
This allows them to correctly implement the `Dispose` pattern, and delegate
the actual disposal to `NonDisposingStream`.
In doing so, we need to remove some redundant overrides from
`NonDisposingStream`, otherwise `BufferedSubStream` would use the
overrides inherited from `NonDisposingStream` instead of the ones
inherited from `Stream` (i.e. delegate `ReadByte` to `Read`).