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https://github.com/SabreTools/BinaryObjectScanner.git
synced 2026-09-22 23:05:03 +00:00
Fleshes out checks after more samples. Fixes some but not all of the change requests.
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@@ -30,25 +30,42 @@ namespace BinaryObjectScanner.Protection
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// Whenever I say "at the end of" or "at the start of" pertaining to the filesystem, I mean alphabetically, because this is how copy-X images seem to be mastered.
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// Both Light and Professional have a directory at the end of the image. The files within this directory are intersected by the physical ring.
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// This file is usually called ZDAT, but not always. At least one instance of Light calls it ZDATA. At least one instance of Professional calls it System.
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// Seemingly it can be anything. It doesn't help that most samples are specifically from one company's games, Tivola. Still, most use ZDAT.
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// Seemingly it can be anything. It doesn't help that most known samples are specifically from one company's games, Tivola. Still, most use ZDAT.
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//Professional:
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//All instances of professional contain a disc check, performed via optgraph.dll.
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//All instances of professional contain in the directory at the end of the image 3 files. gov_[something].x64, iofile.x64, and sound.x64.
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//Due to gov's minor name variance, sound.x64 sometimes being intersected by a ring at the start, and iofile.x64 being referenced directly in optgraph.x64, I chose to just check iofile.x64.
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//It always starts the same, so if there are false positives, a more advanced check can be used if necessary.
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// Professional:
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// All instances of professional contain a disc check, performed via optgraph.dll.
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// All instances of professional contain in the directory at the end of the image 3 files. gov_[something].x64, iofile.x64, and sound.x64.
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// Due to gov's minor name variance, sound.x64 sometimes being intersected by a ring at the start, and iofile.x64 being referenced directly in optgraph.x64, I chose to just check iofile.x64.
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// TODO: optgraph.dll also contains DRM to prevent kernel debugger SoftICE from being used, via a process called SoftICE-Test. I don't know if this is specifically part of copy-X, or if it's an external solution employed by both copy-X and also other companies. If it's the latter, it should have its own check. It has none here since it wouldn't be necessary.
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public string? CheckPortableExecutable(string file, PortableExecutable pex, bool includeDebug)//Checks for Professional
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{
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//I don't need this to check optgraph.dll, that's redundant. Unsure how to exclude that.
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if (pex.OverlayStrings != null)
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{
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if (pex.OverlayStrings.Any(s => s.Contains("optgraph.dll")))//Checks if main executable contains reference to optgraph.dll. Emergency 4's is missing this for some reason.
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// Checks if main executable contains reference to optgraph.dll. Emergency 4's is missing this for some reason.
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// This might be better removed later, as http://redump.org/disc/82475/ is a false positive, and also doesn't actually contain the actual optgraph.dll file.
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// TODO: Find a way to check for situations like http://redump.org/disc/48393/, where the string is spaced out with 0x00 between letters and does not show up on string checks.
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// TODO: This might need to check every single section. Unsure until more samples are acquired.
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if (pex.OverlayStrings.Any(s => s.Contains("optgraph.dll")))
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{
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// TODO: TKKG also has an NE 3.1x executable with a reference. This can be added later.
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// Samples: http://redump.org/disc/108150/
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return "copy-X";
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}
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else
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{
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var strs = pex.GetFirstSectionStrings(".rdata");
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if (strs != null)
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{
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if (strs.Any(s => s.Contains("optgraph.dll")))
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{
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// Samples: http://redump.org/disc/82475/ (False positive, but probably catches original Emergency 2), would catch http://redump.org/disc/48393/
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return "copy-X";
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}
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}
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}
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}
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return null;
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@@ -57,27 +74,38 @@ namespace BinaryObjectScanner.Protection
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public string? CheckFilePath(string path)//Checks for Professional
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{
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// Samples: http://redump.org/disc/108150/, http://redump.org/disc/48393/
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if (Path.GetFileName(path).Equals("optgraph.dll", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))//Filename check for optgraph.dll disc check
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{
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return "copy-X";
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}
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if (Path.GetFileName(path).StartsWith("gov_", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) && Path.GetFileName(path).EndsWith(".x64", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
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{
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return "copy-X";
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}
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if (Path.GetFileName(path).Equals("iofile.x64", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))//Filename check for seemingly comorbid file.
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{
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return "copy-X";
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}
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if (Path.GetFileName(path).Equals("sound.x64", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
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{
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return "copy-X";
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}
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return null;
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}
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//Light:
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//All instances of light contain 1 or more files in the directory at the end of the image. They all consist of 0x00, except for the parts with the rings running through them.
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// Light:
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// All instances of light contain 1 or more files in the directory at the end of the image. They all consist of either 0x00, or some data that matches between entries (and also is present in the 3 Professional files), except for the parts with the rings running through them.
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// TODO: Check the last directory alphabetically and not just ZDAT*
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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#if NET20 || NET35
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public Queue<string> CheckDirectoryPath(string path, IEnumerable<string>? files)
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public Queue<string> CheckDirectoryPath(string path, IEnumerable<string>? files)// Checks for Light
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#else
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public ConcurrentQueue<string> CheckDirectoryPath(string path, IEnumerable<string>? files)// Checks for Light
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public ConcurrentQueue<string> CheckDirectoryPath(string path, IEnumerable<string>? files)
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#endif
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{
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#if NET20 || NET35
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@@ -87,17 +115,42 @@ namespace BinaryObjectScanner.Protection
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#endif
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if (files == null)
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return protections;
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var zdatFiles = files.Where(f => f.Remove(0, path.Length + 1).StartsWith("ZDAT"));//Gets files in ZDAT*
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var zdatFiles = files.Where(f => f.Remove(0, path.Length + 1).StartsWith("ZDAT", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));//Gets files in ZDAT*
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var fileList = zdatFiles.ToList();
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fileList.Sort();// Sorts list of files in ZDAT* so I can just pull the first one, later ones have a chance of the ring intersecting the start of the file.
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// Sorts list of files in ZDAT* so I can just pull the first one, later ones have a chance of the ring intersecting the start of the file.
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fileList.Sort();
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if (fileList.Count > 0)
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{
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FileStream stream = new FileStream(fileList[0], FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
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byte[] block = new byte[1024];
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stream.Read(block, 0, 1024);
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if (block.All(thisByte => thisByte.Equals(0x00)))
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// Checks for whatever this data is.
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// Samples: http://redump.org/disc/84759/, http://redump.org/disc/107929/. Professional discs also have this data, hence the exclusion check.
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byte[] compareMe = new byte[64]
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{
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0x02, 0xFE, 0x4A, 0x4F, 0x52, 0x4B, 0x1C, 0xE0, 0x79, 0x8C, 0x7F, 0x85, 0x04, 0x00, 0x46, 0x46, 0x49, 0x46, 0x07, 0xF9, 0x9F, 0xA0, 0xA1, 0x9D, 0xDA, 0xB6, 0x2C, 0x2D, 0x2D, 0x2C, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x6F, 0x6E, 0x71, 0x6A, 0xFC, 0x06, 0x64, 0x62, 0x65, 0x5F, 0xFB, 0x06, 0x31, 0x31, 0x31, 0x31, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1D, 0x1D, 0x1F, 0x1D, 0xFE, 0xFD, 0x51, 0x57, 0x56, 0x51, 0xFB, 0x06, 0x33, 0x34
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};
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try
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{
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FileStream stream = new FileStream(fileList[0], FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
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byte[] block = new byte[64];
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stream.Read(block, 0, 64);
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//Excludes files with .x64 extension to avoid flagging Professional files.
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if (block.SequenceEqual(compareMe) && !fileList[0].EndsWith(".x64", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
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{
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protections.Enqueue("copy-X");
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}
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else
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{
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// Checks if the file contains 0x00
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// Samples: http://redump.org/disc/81628/
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block = new byte[1024];
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stream.Read(block, 0, 1024);
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if (block.All(thisByte => thisByte.Equals(0x00)))
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{
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protections.Enqueue("copy-X");
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}
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}
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}
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catch (Exception)
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{
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protections.Enqueue("x-Copy");
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}
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}
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