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Improve Hexalock AutoLock detection (#136)
* Improve Hexalock AutoLock detection Verify the last remaining unverified checks, and add more checks and notes. * Add special thanks for Hexalock
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@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
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using System.Collections.Concurrent;
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Concurrent;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using BurnOutSharp.ExecutableType.Microsoft.PE;
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using BurnOutSharp.Interfaces;
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using BurnOutSharp.Matching;
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@@ -8,24 +10,57 @@ namespace BurnOutSharp.ProtectionType
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/// <summary>
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/// HexaLock AutoLock was a copy protection scheme that requied users to buy so-called "CD-RX" media that contained a special session pre-burned to it in order to burn their protect media.
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/// Sales page for CD-RX media: http://www.image-src.com/services/hexalock.asp
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/// Hexalock AutoLock was also able to be used with pressed CD-ROMs (Source: https://web.archive.org/web/20110828214830/http://hexalock.co.il/copyprotection/cdrom).
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/// It also allowed you to protect multimedia documents, such as documents or pictures.
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/// The official website is now dead, but there are a few archives made (https://web.archive.org/web/20110904233743/http://hexalock.co.il/).
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/// There don't appear to be any archives of the "CD-RX" media available, though it appears that some are still for sale on Amazon:
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/// https://www.amazon.cn/dp/B000F3RPCI + https://www.amazon.cn/dp/B000F3PJA8
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/// It appears that some versions of "Operation Flashpoint" contain HexaLock AutoLock (Source: https://www.cdmediaworld.com/hardware/cdrom/cd_protections_hexalock.shtml).
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/// CD-RX media makes use of twin sectors as one of the aspects of the formats copy protection (Source: https://twitter.com/RibShark/status/1551660315489730561)
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/// These twin sectors are presumably what the Hexalock AutoLock marketing refers to as VDH (Virtual Digital Hologram) (https://web.archive.org/web/20120616004438/http://hexalock.co.il/copyprotection/vdh).
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/// It appears that some versions of "Operation Flashpoint" contain Hexaock AutoLock (Source: https://www.cdmediaworld.com/hardware/cdrom/cd_protections_hexalock.shtml).
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/// HexaLock AutoLock 4.5 official download archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20070228235538/http://hexalock.com:80/45/alw_45_march_3_2006.exe
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/// HexaLock AutoLock 4.7 official download archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20140801060304/http://hexalock.co.il/downloads/files/Psetup.exe
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/// There appears to be another form of copy protection created by HexaLock called HexDVDR, but I have not been able to find a copy of it preserved (Source: https://web.archive.org/web/20140801060150/http://hexalock.co.il/news/2008-03-20/).
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/// There is an example EXE protected using HexDVDR provided that is still online (https://web.archive.org/web/20140802144000/http://hexalock.co.il/downloads/files/Protected%20Img.zip).
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/// Patents relating to this protection:
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/// https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/64/d6/b1/91127b030d3503/US20060259975A1.pdf
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/// https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/52/5b/3a/aee21ff4d987e9/US20060123483A1.pdf
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/// Special thanks to Ribshark for looking into this protection and sharing his research on the topic!
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/// </summary>
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public class HexalockAutoLock : IPathCheck
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public class HexalockAutoLock : IPathCheck, IPortableExecutableCheck
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{
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public ConcurrentQueue<string> CheckDirectoryPath(string path, IEnumerable<string> files)
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public string CheckPortableExecutable(string file, PortableExecutable pex, bool includeDebug)
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{
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// Get the sections from the executable, if possible
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var sections = pex?.SectionTable;
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if (sections == null)
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return null;
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// TODO: Fix the following checks, as this information is visible via Windows Explorer but isn't currently being seen by BOS.
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// Found in "HCPSMng.exe".
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string name = pex.FileDescription;
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if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name) && name.StartsWith("HCPS Manager", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
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return $"Hexalock AutoLock 4.5";
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// Found in the file typically named "Start_Here.exe".
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if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name) && name.StartsWith("HCPS Loader", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
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return $"Hexalock AutoLock 4.5";
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// Found in both "HCPSMng.exe" and in the file typically named "Start_Here.exe".
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name = pex.ProductName;
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if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name) && name.StartsWith("HCPS", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
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return $"Hexalock AutoLock 4.5";
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return null;
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}
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public ConcurrentQueue<string> CheckDirectoryPath(string path, IEnumerable<string> files)
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{
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var matchers = new List<PathMatchSet>
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{
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// "Start_Here.exe" is the default named used in HexaLock AutoLock 4.5.
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// "Start_Here.exe" is the default name used in HexaLock AutoLock 4.5.
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new PathMatchSet(new List<PathMatch>
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{
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new PathMatch("Start_Here.exe", useEndsWith: true),
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@@ -48,9 +83,8 @@ namespace BurnOutSharp.ProtectionType
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new PathMatch("MFIMP.DLL", useEndsWith: true),
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}, "HexaLock AutoLock"),
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// Currently unverified.
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new PathMatchSet(new PathMatch("HCPSMng.exe", useEndsWith: true), "HexaLock AutoLock"),
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// Found inside the file typically named "Start_Here.exe" in version 4.5.
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new PathMatchSet(new PathMatch("HCPSMng.exe", useEndsWith: true), "HexaLock AutoLock 4.5"),
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};
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return MatchUtil.GetAllMatches(files, matchers, any: false);
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@@ -61,7 +95,7 @@ namespace BurnOutSharp.ProtectionType
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{
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var matchers = new List<PathMatchSet>
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{
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// Found to be the default named used in HexaLock AutoLock 4.5.
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// Found to be the default name used in HexaLock AutoLock 4.5.
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new PathMatchSet(new PathMatch("Start_Here.exe", useEndsWith: true), "HexaLock AutoLock 4.5"),
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// Found to be contained in HexaLock AutoLock 4.5 and 4.7.
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@@ -72,8 +106,8 @@ namespace BurnOutSharp.ProtectionType
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new PathMatchSet(new PathMatch("kleft.ipf", useEndsWith: true), "HexaLock AutoLock 4.7 PDF DRM"),
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new PathMatchSet(new PathMatch("ReadPFile.exe", useEndsWith: true), "HexaLock AutoLock 4.7 PDF DRM"),
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// Currently unverified.
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new PathMatchSet(new PathMatch("HCPSMng.exe", useEndsWith: true), "HexaLock AutoLock"),
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// Found inside the file typically named "Start_Here.exe" in version 4.5.
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new PathMatchSet(new PathMatch("HCPSMng.exe", useEndsWith: true), "HexaLock AutoLock 4.5"),
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};
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return MatchUtil.GetFirstMatch(path, matchers, any: true);
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@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ Below is a list of protections detected by BurnOutSharp. The two columns explain
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| Executable-Based Online Registration | True | False | Possibly too broad |
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| Freelock | False | True | Unconfirmed¹ |
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| Games for Windows - Live | True | True | |
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| Hexalock Autolock | False | True | Partially unconfirmed² |
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| Hexalock AutoLock | True | True | |
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| Impulse Reactor / Stardock Product Activation | True | True | |
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| IndyVCD | False | True | Unconfirmed¹ |
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| ITENIUM Trial & Buy Protection | True | False | |
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