Take advantage of Wrapper functions for NDS

This commit is contained in:
Matt Nadareski
2025-09-06 16:07:37 -04:00
parent 0448682934
commit 1fbacaffb0

View File

@@ -2,20 +2,12 @@
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using SabreTools.IO.Extensions;
using SabreTools.Models.Nitro;
using SabreTools.Serialization.Deserializers;
using SabreTools.Serialization.Wrappers;
namespace NDecrypt.Core
{
public class DSTool : ITool
{
#region Encryption process variables
private uint[] _cardHash = new uint[0x412];
private uint[] _arg2 = new uint[3];
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// Decryption args to use while processing
/// </summary>
@@ -35,22 +27,31 @@ namespace NDecrypt.Core
{
// Open the read and write on the same file for inplace processing
using var reader = File.Open(filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite);
using var writer = File.Open(filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.ReadWrite);
// Deserialize the cart information
var commonHeader = Nitro.ParseCommonHeader(reader);
if (commonHeader == null)
var nitro = Nitro.Create(reader);
if (nitro == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: Not a DS or DSi Rom!");
return false;
}
// Reset state variables
_cardHash = new uint[0x412];
_arg2 = new uint[3];
// Ensure the secure area was read
if (nitro.SecureArea == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: Invalid secure area!");
return false;
}
// Encrypt the secure area
EncryptSecureArea(commonHeader, force, reader, writer);
nitro.EncryptSecureArea(_decryptArgs.NitroEncryptionData, force);
// Write the encrypted secure area
using var writer = File.Open(filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.ReadWrite);
writer.Seek(0x4000, SeekOrigin.Begin);
writer.Write(nitro.SecureArea);
writer.Flush();
return true;
}
catch
@@ -61,123 +62,6 @@ namespace NDecrypt.Core
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Encrypt secure area in the DS/DSi file
/// </summary>s
/// <param name="commonHeader">CommonHeader representing the DS file header</param>
/// <param name="force">Indicates if the operation should be forced</param>
/// <param name="reader">Stream representing the input</param>
/// <param name="writer">Stream representing the output</param>
private void EncryptSecureArea(CommonHeader commonHeader, bool force, Stream reader, Stream writer)
{
// If we're forcing the operation, tell the user
if (force)
{
Console.WriteLine("File is not verified due to force flag being set.");
}
// If we're not forcing the operation, check to see if we should be proceeding
else
{
bool? isDecrypted = CheckIfDecrypted(reader);
if (isDecrypted == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("File has an empty secure area, cannot proceed");
return;
}
else if (!isDecrypted.Value)
{
Console.WriteLine("File is already encrypted");
return;
}
}
EncryptARM9(commonHeader, reader, writer);
Console.WriteLine("File has been encrypted");
}
/// <summary>
/// Encrypt the secure ARM9 region of the file, if possible
/// </summary>
/// <param name="commonHeader">CommonHeader representing the DS header</param>
/// <param name="encrypt">Indicates if the file should be encrypted or decrypted</param>
/// <param name="reader">Stream representing the input</param>
/// <param name="writer">Stream representing the output</param>
private void EncryptARM9(CommonHeader commonHeader, Stream reader, Stream writer)
{
// Seek to the beginning of the secure area
reader.Seek(0x4000, SeekOrigin.Begin);
writer.Seek(0x4000, SeekOrigin.Begin);
// Grab the first two blocks
uint p0 = reader.ReadUInt32();
uint p1 = reader.ReadUInt32();
// Perform the initialization steps
Init1(commonHeader);
_arg2[1] <<= 1;
_arg2[2] >>= 1;
Init2();
// Ensure alignment
reader.Seek(0x4008, SeekOrigin.Begin);
writer.Seek(0x4008, SeekOrigin.Begin);
// Loop throgh the main encryption step
uint size = 0x800 - 8;
while (size > 0)
{
p0 = reader.ReadUInt32();
p1 = reader.ReadUInt32();
Encrypt(ref p1, ref p0);
writer.Write(p0);
writer.Write(p1);
size -= 8;
}
// Replace the header explicitly
reader.Seek(0x4000, SeekOrigin.Begin);
writer.Seek(0x4000, SeekOrigin.Begin);
p0 = reader.ReadUInt32();
p1 = reader.ReadUInt32();
if (p0 == 0xE7FFDEFF && p1 == 0xE7FFDEFF)
{
p0 = Constants.MAGIC30;
p1 = Constants.MAGIC34;
}
Encrypt(ref p1, ref p0);
Init1(commonHeader);
Encrypt(ref p1, ref p0);
writer.Write(p0);
writer.Write(p1);
}
/// <summary>
/// Perform an encryption step
/// </summary>
/// <param name="arg1">First unsigned value to use in encryption</param>
/// <param name="arg2">Second unsigned value to use in encryption</param>
private void Encrypt(ref uint arg1, ref uint arg2)
{
uint a = arg1;
uint b = arg2;
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
uint c = _cardHash[i] ^ a;
a = b ^ Lookup(c);
b = c;
}
arg2 = a ^ _cardHash[16];
arg1 = b ^ _cardHash[17];
}
#endregion
#region Decrypt
@@ -189,22 +73,30 @@ namespace NDecrypt.Core
{
// Open the read and write on the same file for inplace processing
using var reader = File.Open(filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite);
using var writer = File.Open(filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.ReadWrite);
// Deserialize the cart information
var commonHeader = Nitro.ParseCommonHeader(reader);
if (commonHeader == null)
var nitro = Nitro.Create(reader);
if (nitro == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: Not a DS or DSi Rom!");
return false;
}
// Reset state variables
_cardHash = new uint[0x412];
_arg2 = new uint[3];
// Ensure the secure area was read
if (nitro.SecureArea == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: Invalid secure area!");
return false;
}
// Decrypt the secure area
DecryptSecureArea(commonHeader, force, reader, writer);
nitro.DecryptSecureArea(_decryptArgs.NitroEncryptionData, force);
// Write the decrypted secure area
using var writer = File.Open(filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.ReadWrite);
writer.Seek(0x4000, SeekOrigin.Begin);
writer.Write(nitro.SecureArea);
writer.Flush();
return true;
}
@@ -216,115 +108,6 @@ namespace NDecrypt.Core
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Decrypt secure area in the DS/DSi file
/// </summary>s
/// <param name="commonHeader">CommonHeader representing the DS file header</param>
/// <param name="force">Indicates if the operation should be forced</param>
/// <param name="reader">Stream representing the input</param>
/// <param name="writer">Stream representing the output</param>
private void DecryptSecureArea(CommonHeader commonHeader, bool force, Stream reader, Stream writer)
{
// If we're forcing the operation, tell the user
if (force)
{
Console.WriteLine("File is not verified due to force flag being set.");
}
// If we're not forcing the operation, check to see if we should be proceeding
else
{
bool? isDecrypted = CheckIfDecrypted(reader);
if (isDecrypted == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("File has an empty secure area, cannot proceed");
return;
}
else if (isDecrypted.Value)
{
Console.WriteLine("File is already decrypted");
return;
}
}
DecryptARM9(commonHeader, reader, writer);
Console.WriteLine("File has been decrypted");
}
/// <summary>
/// Decrypt the secure ARM9 region of the file, if possible
/// </summary>
/// <param name="commonHeader">CommonHeader representing the DS header</param>
/// <param name="">Indicates if the file should be encrypted or decrypted</param>
/// <param name="reader">Stream representing the input</param>
/// <param name="writer">Stream representing the output</param>
private void DecryptARM9(CommonHeader commonHeader, Stream reader, Stream writer)
{
// Seek to the beginning of the secure area
reader.Seek(0x4000, SeekOrigin.Begin);
writer.Seek(0x4000, SeekOrigin.Begin);
// Grab the first two blocks
uint p0 = reader.ReadUInt32();
uint p1 = reader.ReadUInt32();
// Perform the initialization steps
Init1(commonHeader);
Decrypt(ref p1, ref p0);
_arg2[1] <<= 1;
_arg2[2] >>= 1;
Init2();
// Set the proper flags
Decrypt(ref p1, ref p0);
if (p0 == Constants.MAGIC30 && p1 == Constants.MAGIC34)
{
p0 = 0xE7FFDEFF;
p1 = 0xE7FFDEFF;
}
writer.Write(p0);
writer.Write(p1);
// Ensure alignment
reader.Seek(0x4008, SeekOrigin.Begin);
writer.Seek(0x4008, SeekOrigin.Begin);
// Loop throgh the main encryption step
uint size = 0x800 - 8;
while (size > 0)
{
p0 = reader.ReadUInt32();
p1 = reader.ReadUInt32();
Decrypt(ref p1, ref p0);
writer.Write(p0);
writer.Write(p1);
size -= 8;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Perform a decryption step
/// </summary>
/// <param name="arg1">First unsigned value to use in decryption</param>
/// <param name="arg2">Second unsigned value to use in decryption</param>
private void Decrypt(ref uint arg1, ref uint arg2)
{
uint a = arg1;
uint b = arg2;
for (int i = 17; i > 1; i--)
{
uint c = _cardHash[i] ^ a;
a = b ^ Lookup(c);
b = c;
}
arg1 = b ^ _cardHash[0];
arg2 = a ^ _cardHash[1];
}
#endregion
#region Info
@@ -361,10 +144,6 @@ namespace NDecrypt.Core
}
}
#endregion
#region Common
/// <summary>
/// Determine if the current file is already decrypted or not (or has an empty secure area)
/// </summary>
@@ -456,87 +235,6 @@ namespace NDecrypt.Core
return firstValue == 0xE7FFDEFF && secondValue == 0xE7FFDEFF;
}
/// <summary>
/// First common initialization step
/// </summary>
/// <param name="commonHeader">CommonHeader representing the DS file</param>
private void Init1(CommonHeader commonHeader)
{
Buffer.BlockCopy(_decryptArgs.NitroEncryptionData, 0, _cardHash, 0, 4 * (1024 + 18));
_arg2 = [commonHeader.GameCode, commonHeader.GameCode >> 1, commonHeader.GameCode << 1];
Init2();
Init2();
}
/// <summary>
/// Second common initialization step
/// </summary>
private void Init2()
{
Encrypt(ref _arg2[2], ref _arg2[1]);
Encrypt(ref _arg2[1], ref _arg2[0]);
byte[] allBytes =[.. BitConverter.GetBytes(_arg2[0]),
.. BitConverter.GetBytes(_arg2[1]),
.. BitConverter.GetBytes(_arg2[2])];
UpdateHashtable(allBytes);
}
/// <summary>
/// Lookup the value from the hashtable
/// </summary>
/// <param name="v">Value to lookup in the hashtable</param>
/// <returns>Processed value through the hashtable</returns>
private uint Lookup(uint v)
{
uint a = (v >> 24) & 0xFF;
uint b = (v >> 16) & 0xFF;
uint c = (v >> 8) & 0xFF;
uint d = (v >> 0) & 0xFF;
a = _cardHash[a + 18 + 0];
b = _cardHash[b + 18 + 256];
c = _cardHash[c + 18 + 512];
d = _cardHash[d + 18 + 768];
return d + (c ^ (b + a));
}
/// <summary>
/// Update the hashtable
/// </summary>
/// <param name="arg1">Value to update the hashtable with</param>
private void UpdateHashtable(byte[] arg1)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 18; j++)
{
uint r3 = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
r3 <<= 8;
r3 |= arg1[(j * 4 + i) & 7];
}
_cardHash[j] ^= r3;
}
uint tmp1 = 0;
uint tmp2 = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 18; i += 2)
{
Encrypt(ref tmp1, ref tmp2);
_cardHash[i + 0] = tmp1;
_cardHash[i + 1] = tmp2;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 0x400; i += 2)
{
Encrypt(ref tmp1, ref tmp2);
_cardHash[i + 18 + 0] = tmp1;
_cardHash[i + 18 + 1] = tmp2;
}
}
#endregion
}
}