[UFS] Add support for analyze command

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2026-04-11 00:04:00 +01:00
parent 59a145bdbc
commit 78cd13385d

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// /***************************************************************************
// Aaru Data Preservation Suite
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Filename : Analyze.cs
// Author(s) : Natalia Portillo <claunia@claunia.com>
//
// Component : UNIX FIle System plugin.
//
// --[ License ] --------------------------------------------------------------
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
// published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
// License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright © 2011-2026 Natalia Portillo
// ****************************************************************************/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
using System.Linq;
using Aaru.CommonTypes;
using Aaru.CommonTypes.Enums;
using Aaru.CommonTypes.Structs;
namespace Aaru.Filesystems;
[SuppressMessage("ReSharper", "InconsistentNaming")]
public sealed partial class UFSPlugin
{
#region IReadOnlyFilesystem Members
/// <inheritdoc />
public ErrorNumber GetFilesWithAffectedSectors(IEnumerable<(ulong Start, ulong End)> sectorExtents,
out List<FileSectorInfo> files,
InitProgressHandler initProgress = null,
UpdateProgressHandler updateProgress = null,
PulseProgressHandler pulseProgress = null,
EndProgressHandler endProgress = null)
{
files = [];
if(!_mounted) return ErrorNumber.AccessDenied;
if(sectorExtents is null) return ErrorNumber.InvalidArgument;
List<(ulong Start, ulong End)> normalizedExtents = NormalizeAnalyzeExtents(sectorExtents);
if(normalizedExtents.Count == 0) return ErrorNumber.NoError;
try
{
initProgress?.Invoke();
return TraverseDirectoryForAffectedSectors("/",
UFS_ROOTINO,
normalizedExtents,
files,
updateProgress,
pulseProgress);
}
finally
{
endProgress?.Invoke();
}
}
#endregion
ErrorNumber TraverseDirectoryForAffectedSectors(string path, uint directoryInodeNumber,
IReadOnlyList<(ulong Start, ulong End)> sectorExtents,
List<FileSectorInfo> files, UpdateProgressHandler updateProgress,
PulseProgressHandler pulseProgress)
{
pulseProgress?.Invoke(path);
List<DirectoryEntryInfo> entries;
if(directoryInodeNumber == UFS_ROOTINO && _rootEntries is not null)
entries = _rootEntries;
else
{
ErrorNumber errno = ParseDirectory(directoryInodeNumber, out entries);
if(errno != ErrorNumber.NoError) return errno;
}
DirectoryEntryInfo[] orderedEntries = entries
.Where(static entry =>
!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(entry.Name) &&
entry.Name is not "." and not "..")
.OrderBy(static entry => entry.Name, StringComparer.Ordinal)
.ToArray();
long maximum = orderedEntries.Length > 0 ? orderedEntries.Length : 1;
for(var i = 0; i < orderedEntries.Length; i++)
{
string entryPath = path == "/" ? "/" + orderedEntries[i].Name : path + "/" + orderedEntries[i].Name;
updateProgress?.Invoke(entryPath, i + 1, maximum);
ErrorNumber errno = AddEntryOverlaps(entryPath,
orderedEntries[i].Inode,
sectorExtents,
files,
updateProgress,
pulseProgress);
if(errno != ErrorNumber.NoError) return errno;
}
return ErrorNumber.NoError;
}
ErrorNumber AddEntryOverlaps(string path, uint inodeNumber, IReadOnlyList<(ulong Start, ulong End)> sectorExtents,
List<FileSectorInfo> files, UpdateProgressHandler updateProgress,
PulseProgressHandler pulseProgress)
{
ushort mode;
ulong logicalSize;
long[] directBlocks;
long[] indirectBlocks;
bool fastInline;
int inodeSize;
ErrorNumber errno = GetAnalyzeEntryData(inodeNumber,
out mode,
out logicalSize,
out directBlocks,
out indirectBlocks,
out fastInline,
out inodeSize);
if(errno != ErrorNumber.NoError) return errno;
if((mode & 0xF000) == 0x4000)
{
return TraverseDirectoryForAffectedSectors(path,
inodeNumber,
sectorExtents,
files,
updateProgress,
pulseProgress);
}
if(logicalSize == 0) return ErrorNumber.NoError;
List<(ulong Start, ulong End)> overlaps;
if(fastInline)
overlaps = FindInlineOverlaps(inodeNumber, inodeSize, logicalSize, sectorExtents);
else
{
errno = GetBlockList(directBlocks, indirectBlocks, logicalSize, out List<long> blockList);
if(errno != ErrorNumber.NoError) return errno;
overlaps = FindOverlappingExtents(blockList, logicalSize, sectorExtents);
}
if(overlaps.Count == 0) return ErrorNumber.NoError;
files.Add(new FileSectorInfo
{
Path = path,
Inode = inodeNumber,
AffectedSectors = overlaps
});
return ErrorNumber.NoError;
}
ErrorNumber GetAnalyzeEntryData(uint inodeNumber, out ushort mode, out ulong logicalSize, out long[] directBlocks,
out long[] indirectBlocks, out bool fastInline, out int inodeSize)
{
mode = 0;
logicalSize = 0;
directBlocks = null;
indirectBlocks = null;
fastInline = false;
inodeSize = 0;
if(_superBlock.fs_isUfs2)
{
ErrorNumber errno = ReadInode2(inodeNumber, out Inode2 inode2);
if(errno != ErrorNumber.NoError) return errno;
mode = inode2.di_mode;
logicalSize = inode2.di_size;
directBlocks = inode2.di_db;
indirectBlocks = inode2.di_ib;
inodeSize = 256;
}
else
{
ErrorNumber errno = ReadInode(inodeNumber, out Inode inode);
if(errno != ErrorNumber.NoError) return errno;
mode = inode.di_mode;
logicalSize = inode.di_size;
inodeSize = 128;
directBlocks = new long[NDADDR];
for(var i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++) directBlocks[i] = inode.di_db[i];
indirectBlocks = new long[NIADDR];
for(var i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++) indirectBlocks[i] = inode.di_ib[i];
}
fastInline = (mode & 0xF000) == 0xA000 &&
(long)logicalSize <= _superBlock.fs_maxsymlinklen &&
_superBlock.fs_maxsymlinklen > 0;
return ErrorNumber.NoError;
}
List<(ulong Start, ulong End)> FindInlineOverlaps(uint inodeNumber, int inodeSize, ulong logicalSize,
IReadOnlyList<(ulong Start, ulong End)> sectorExtents)
{
List<(ulong Start, ulong End)> overlaps = [];
ulong sectorSize = _imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize;
if(sectorSize is 2336 or 2352 or 2448) sectorSize = 2048;
var cg = (int)(inodeNumber / (uint)_superBlock.fs_ipg);
long fragAddr = CgImin(cg) +
(inodeNumber % (uint)_superBlock.fs_ipg / _superBlock.fs_inopb << _superBlock.fs_fragshift);
ulong byteOffset = (ulong)fragAddr * (ulong)_superBlock.fs_fsize +
(ulong)((int)(inodeNumber % _superBlock.fs_inopb) * inodeSize);
ulong bytesInExtent = Math.Max(1, Math.Min(logicalSize, (ulong)inodeSize));
ulong startSector = _partition.Start + byteOffset / sectorSize;
ulong offsetInSector = byteOffset % sectorSize;
ulong sectorCount = (bytesInExtent + offsetInSector + sectorSize - 1) / sectorSize;
if(sectorCount == 0) sectorCount = 1;
AddExtentOverlaps(startSector, startSector + sectorCount - 1, sectorExtents, overlaps);
return NormalizeAnalyzeExtents(overlaps);
}
List<(ulong Start, ulong End)> FindOverlappingExtents(IReadOnlyList<long> blockList, ulong logicalSize,
IReadOnlyList<(ulong Start, ulong End)> sectorExtents)
{
List<(ulong Start, ulong End)> overlaps = [];
ulong remainingBytes = logicalSize;
ulong sectorSize = _imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize;
if(sectorSize is 2336 or 2352 or 2448) sectorSize = 2048;
foreach(long fragAddr in blockList)
{
if(remainingBytes == 0) break;
ulong bytesInBlock = Math.Min((ulong)_superBlock.fs_bsize, remainingBytes);
if(bytesInBlock == 0) break;
if(fragAddr == 0)
{
remainingBytes -= bytesInBlock;
continue;
}
ulong byteOffset = (ulong)fragAddr * (ulong)_superBlock.fs_fsize;
ulong startSector = _partition.Start + byteOffset / sectorSize;
ulong offsetInSector = byteOffset % sectorSize;
ulong sectorsInExtent = (bytesInBlock + offsetInSector + sectorSize - 1) / sectorSize;
if(sectorsInExtent == 0) sectorsInExtent = 1;
AddExtentOverlaps(startSector, startSector + sectorsInExtent - 1, sectorExtents, overlaps);
remainingBytes -= bytesInBlock;
}
return NormalizeAnalyzeExtents(overlaps);
}
static void AddExtentOverlaps(ulong startSector, ulong endSector,
IReadOnlyList<(ulong Start, ulong End)> sectorExtents,
List<(ulong Start, ulong End)> overlaps)
{
foreach((ulong Start, ulong End) requestedExtent in sectorExtents)
{
if(requestedExtent.End < startSector || requestedExtent.Start > endSector) continue;
overlaps.Add((Math.Max(startSector, requestedExtent.Start), Math.Min(endSector, requestedExtent.End)));
}
}
static List<(ulong Start, ulong End)> NormalizeAnalyzeExtents(IEnumerable<(ulong Start, ulong End)> extents)
{
var orderedExtents = extents.Where(static extent => extent.End >= extent.Start)
.OrderBy(static extent => extent.Start)
.ThenBy(static extent => extent.End)
.ToList();
List<(ulong Start, ulong End)> normalizedExtents = [];
if(orderedExtents.Count == 0) return normalizedExtents;
(ulong Start, ulong End) currentExtent = orderedExtents[0];
for(var i = 1; i < orderedExtents.Count; i++)
{
if(orderedExtents[i].Start <= currentExtent.End + 1)
{
currentExtent.End = Math.Max(currentExtent.End, orderedExtents[i].End);
continue;
}
normalizedExtents.Add(currentExtent);
currentExtent = orderedExtents[i];
}
normalizedExtents.Add(currentExtent);
return normalizedExtents;
}
}