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https://github.com/aaru-dps/Aaru.Server.git
synced 2025-12-16 19:24:27 +00:00
Added VMS ODS
git-svn-id: svn://claunia.com/FileSystemIDandChk@10 17725271-3d32-4980-a8cb-9ff532f270ba
This commit is contained in:
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
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<Compile Include="Plugins\BFS.cs" />
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<Compile Include="Plugins\HPFS.cs" />
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<Compile Include="Plugins\NTFS.cs" />
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<Compile Include="Plugins\ODS.cs" />
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</ItemGroup>
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<Import Project="$(MSBuildBinPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
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<ItemGroup>
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294
FileSystemIDandChk/Plugins/ODS.cs
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294
FileSystemIDandChk/Plugins/ODS.cs
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@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
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using System;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Text;
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using FileSystemIDandChk;
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// Information from VMS File System Internals by Kirby McCoy
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// ISBN: 1-55558-056-4
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// With some hints from http://www.decuslib.com/DECUS/vmslt97b/gnusoftware/gccaxp/7_1/vms/hm2def.h
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// Expects the home block to be always in sector #1 (does not check deltas)
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// Assumes a sector size of 512 bytes (VMS does on HDDs and optical drives, dunno about M.O.)
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// Book only describes ODS-2. Need to test ODS-1 and OSD-5
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// There is an ODS with signature "DECFILES11A", yet to be seen
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// Time is a 64 bit unsigned integer, tenths of microseconds since 1858/11/17 00:00:00.
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namespace FileSystemIDandChk.Plugins
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{
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class ODS : Plugin
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{
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public ODS(PluginBase Core)
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{
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base.Name = "Files-11 On-Disk Structure";
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base.PluginUUID = new Guid("de20633c-8021-4384-aeb0-83b0df14491f");
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}
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public override bool Identify(FileStream stream, long offset)
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{
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byte[] magic_b = new byte[12];
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string magic;
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BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(stream);
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br.BaseStream.Seek(0x200 + offset, SeekOrigin.Begin); // Seek to home block
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br.BaseStream.Seek(0x1F0, SeekOrigin.Current); // Seek to format
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br.BaseStream.Read(magic_b, 0, 12);
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magic = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(magic_b);
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if(magic == "DECFILE11A " || magic == "DECFILE11B ")
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return true;
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else
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return false;
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}
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public override void GetInformation (FileStream stream, long offset, out string information)
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{
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information = "";
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(stream);
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ODSHomeBlock homeblock = new ODSHomeBlock();
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byte[] temp_string = new byte[12];
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homeblock.min_class = new byte[20];
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homeblock.max_class = new byte[20];
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homeblock.reserved1 = new byte[302];
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br.BaseStream.Seek(0x200 + offset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
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homeblock.homelbn = br.ReadUInt32();
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homeblock.alhomelbn = br.ReadUInt32();
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homeblock.altidxlbn = br.ReadUInt32();
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homeblock.struclev = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.cluster = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.homevbn = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.alhomevbn = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.altidxvbn = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.ibmapvbn = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.ibmaplbn = br.ReadUInt32();
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homeblock.maxfiles = br.ReadUInt32();
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homeblock.ibmapsize = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.resfiles = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.devtype = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.rvn = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.setcount = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.volchar = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.volowner = br.ReadUInt32();
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homeblock.sec_mask = br.ReadUInt32();
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homeblock.protect = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.fileprot = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.recprot = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.checksum1 = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.credate = br.ReadUInt64();
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homeblock.window = br.ReadByte();
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homeblock.lru_lim = br.ReadByte();
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homeblock.extend = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.retainmin = br.ReadUInt64();
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homeblock.retainmax = br.ReadUInt64();
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homeblock.revdate = br.ReadUInt64();
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homeblock.min_class = br.ReadBytes(20);
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homeblock.max_class = br.ReadBytes(20);
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homeblock.filetab_fid1 = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.filetab_fid2 = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.filetab_fid3 = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.lowstruclev = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.highstruclev = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.copydate = br.ReadUInt64();
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homeblock.reserved1 = br.ReadBytes(302);
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homeblock.serialnum = br.ReadUInt32();
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temp_string = br.ReadBytes(12);
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homeblock.strucname = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(temp_string);
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temp_string = br.ReadBytes(12);
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homeblock.volname = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(temp_string);
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temp_string = br.ReadBytes(12);
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homeblock.ownername = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(temp_string);
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temp_string = br.ReadBytes(12);
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homeblock.format = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(temp_string);
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homeblock.reserved2 = br.ReadUInt16();
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homeblock.checksum2 = br.ReadUInt16();
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if((homeblock.struclev & 0xFF00) != 0x0200 || (homeblock.struclev & 0xFF) != 1 || homeblock.format != "DECFILE11B ")
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sb.AppendLine("The following information may be incorrect for this volume.");
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if(homeblock.resfiles < 5 || homeblock.devtype != 0)
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sb.AppendLine("This volume may be corrupted.");
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sb.AppendFormat("Volume format is {0}", homeblock.format).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Volume is Level {0} revision {1}", (homeblock.struclev&0xFF00)>>8, homeblock.struclev&0xFF).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Lowest structure in the volume is Level {0}, revision {1}", (homeblock.lowstruclev&0xFF00)>>8, homeblock.lowstruclev&0xFF).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Highest structure in the volume is Level {0}, revision {1}", (homeblock.highstruclev&0xFF00)>>8, homeblock.highstruclev&0xFF).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("{0} sectors per cluster ({1} bytes)", homeblock.cluster, homeblock.cluster*512).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("This home block is on sector {0} (cluster {1})", homeblock.homelbn, homeblock.homevbn).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Secondary home block is on sector {0} (cluster {1})", homeblock.alhomelbn, homeblock.alhomevbn).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Volume bitmap starts in sector {0} (cluster {1})", homeblock.ibmaplbn, homeblock.ibmapvbn).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Volume bitmap runs for {0} sectors ({1} bytes)", homeblock.ibmapsize, homeblock.ibmapsize*512).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Backup INDEXF.SYS;1 is in sector {0} (cluster {1})", homeblock.altidxlbn, homeblock.altidxvbn).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("{0} maximum files on the volume", homeblock.maxfiles).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("{0} reserved files", homeblock.resfiles).AppendLine();
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if(homeblock.rvn > 0 && homeblock.setcount > 0 && homeblock.strucname != " ")
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sb.AppendFormat("Volume is {0} of {1} in set \"{2}\".", homeblock.rvn, homeblock.setcount, homeblock.strucname).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Volume owner is \"{0}\" (ID 0x{1:X8})", homeblock.ownername, homeblock.volowner).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Volume label: \"{0}\"", homeblock.volname).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Drive serial number: 0x{0:X8}", homeblock.serialnum).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Volume was created on {0}", VMSDateToDateTime(homeblock.credate).ToString()).AppendLine();
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if(homeblock.revdate > 0)
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sb.AppendFormat("Volume was last modified on {0}", VMSDateToDateTime(homeblock.revdate).ToString()).AppendLine();
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if(homeblock.copydate > 0)
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sb.AppendFormat("Volume copied on {0}", VMSDateToDateTime(homeblock.copydate).ToString()).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Checksums: 0x{0:X4} and 0x{1:X4}", homeblock.checksum1, homeblock.checksum2).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendLine("Flags:");
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sb.AppendFormat("Window: {0}", homeblock.window).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Cached directores: {0}", homeblock.lru_lim).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Default allocation: {0} blocks", homeblock.extend).AppendLine();
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if((homeblock.volchar & 0x01) == 0x01)
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sb.AppendLine("Readings should be verified");
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if((homeblock.volchar & 0x02) == 0x02)
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sb.AppendLine("Writings should be verified");
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if((homeblock.volchar & 0x04) == 0x04)
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sb.AppendLine("Files should be erased or overwritten when deleted");
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if((homeblock.volchar & 0x08) == 0x08)
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sb.AppendLine("Highwater mark is to be disabled");
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if((homeblock.volchar & 0x10) == 0x10)
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sb.AppendLine("Classification checks are enabled");
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sb.AppendLine("Volume permissions (r = read, w = write, c = create, d = delete)");
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sb.AppendLine("System, owner, group, world");
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// System
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x1000) == 0x1000)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("r");
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x2000) == 0x2000)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("w");
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x4000) == 0x4000)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("c");
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x8000) == 0x8000)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("d");
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// Owner
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x100) == 0x100)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("r");
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x200) == 0x200)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("w");
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x400) == 0x400)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("c");
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x800) == 0x800)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("d");
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// Group
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x10) == 0x10)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("r");
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x20) == 0x20)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("w");
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x40) == 0x40)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("c");
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x80) == 0x80)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("d");
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// World (other)
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x1) == 0x1)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("r");
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x2) == 0x2)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("w");
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x4) == 0x4)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("c");
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if((homeblock.protect & 0x8) == 0x8)
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sb.Append("-");
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else
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sb.Append("d");
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sb.AppendLine();
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sb.AppendLine("Unknown structures:");
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sb.AppendFormat("Security mask: 0x{0:X8}", homeblock.sec_mask).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("File protection: 0x{0:X4}", homeblock.fileprot).AppendLine();
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sb.AppendFormat("Record protection: 0x{0:X4}", homeblock.recprot).AppendLine();
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information = sb.ToString();
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}
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private struct ODSHomeBlock
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{
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public UInt32 homelbn; // LBN of THIS home block
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public UInt32 alhomelbn; // LBN of the secondary home block
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public UInt32 altidxlbn; // LBN of backup INDEXF.SYS;1
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public UInt16 struclev; // High byte contains filesystem version (1, 2 or 5), low byte contains revision (1)
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public UInt16 cluster; // Number of blocks each bit of the volume bitmap represents
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public UInt16 homevbn; // VBN of THIS home block
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public UInt16 alhomevbn; // VBN of the secondary home block
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public UInt16 altidxvbn; // VBN of backup INDEXF.SYS;1
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public UInt16 ibmapvbn; // VBN of the bitmap
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public UInt32 ibmaplbn; // LBN of the bitmap
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public UInt32 maxfiles; // Max files on volume
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public UInt16 ibmapsize; // Bitmap size in sectors
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public UInt16 resfiles; // Reserved files, 5 at minimum
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public UInt16 devtype; // Device type, ODS-2 defines it as always 0
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public UInt16 rvn; // Relative volume number (number of the volume in a set)
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public UInt16 setcount; // Total number of volumes in the set this volume is
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public UInt16 volchar; // Flags
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public UInt32 volowner; // User ID of the volume owner
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public UInt32 sec_mask; // Security mask (??)
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public UInt16 protect; // Volume permissions (system, owner, group and other)
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public UInt16 fileprot; // Default file protection, unsupported in ODS-2
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public UInt16 recprot; // Default file record protection
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public UInt16 checksum1; // Checksum of all preceding entries
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public UInt64 credate; // Creation date
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public byte window; // Window size (pointers for the window)
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public byte lru_lim; // Directories to be stored in cache
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public UInt16 extend; // Default allocation size in blocks
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public UInt64 retainmin; // Minimum file retention period
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public UInt64 retainmax; // Maximum file retention period
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public UInt64 revdate; // Last modification date
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public byte[] min_class; // Minimum security class, 20 bytes
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public byte[] max_class; // Maximum security class, 20 bytes
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public UInt16 filetab_fid1; // File lookup table FID
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public UInt16 filetab_fid2; // File lookup table FID
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public UInt16 filetab_fid3; // File lookup table FID
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public UInt16 lowstruclev; // Lowest structure level on the volume
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public UInt16 highstruclev; // Highest structure level on the volume
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public UInt64 copydate; // Volume copy date (??)
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public byte[] reserved1; // 302 bytes
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public UInt32 serialnum; // Physical drive serial number
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public string strucname; // Name of the volume set, 12 bytes
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public string volname; // Volume label, 12 bytes
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public string ownername; // Name of the volume owner, 12 bytes
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public string format; // ODS-2 defines it as "DECFILE11B", 12 bytes
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public UInt16 reserved2; // Reserved
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public UInt16 checksum2; // Checksum of preceding 255 words (16 bit units)
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}
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// C# works in UTC, VMS on Julian Date, some displacement may occur on disks created outside UTC
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private DateTime VMSDateToDateTime(UInt64 vmsDate)
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{
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DateTime date = new DateTime(1858, 11, 17, 0, 0, 0); // Epoch, day 0 of Julian Date system
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double delta = vmsDate * 0.0001; // Tenths of microseconds to milliseconds, will lose some detail
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date = date.AddMilliseconds(delta);
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return date;
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}
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}
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}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user