Add an .accessfn to the RNDR and RNDRRS system registers that traps
reads to EL3 when SCR_EL3.TRNDR is set, as required by FEAT_RNG_TRAP.
Mark SCR_EL3.TRNDR (bit 40) as a writable field in scr_write() when
the CPU advertises the feature. The pseudocode in DDI0487 revision M.b
shows the trap firing from EL0, EL1, EL2, and EL3, so there is no
check of arm_current_el().
When FEAT_RNG_TRAP is implemented without FEAT_RNG, an RNDR/RNDRRS read
with SCR_EL3.TRNDR=0 should UNDEF rather than succeed; handle that case
in access_rndr(). Register the rndr_reginfo CP reg entries whenever either
FEAT_RNG or FEAT_RNG_TRAP is implemented, so the accessfn fires even on a
FEAT_RNG_TRAP-only CPU.
When SCR_EL3.TRNDR is set, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1.RNDR reads as 1 regardless
of whether FEAT_RNG is implemented; give ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1 a readfn so it
reports this at runtime, as we already do for ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wright <wrigjl@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
In the GICv5 architecture, part of the GIC is implemented inside the
CPU: this is the CPU interface, which presents software with system
instructions and system registers, and communicates with the external
part of the GIC (the Interrupt Routing Service, IRS) via an
architected stream interface where both sides can send commands and
receive responses.
Add the initial source files for the GICv5 CPU interface, with
initial content implementing just the two GSB GIC barrier
instructions, which are no-ops for QEMU.
Since we will not initially implement virtualization or the "legacy
GICv3" interface that can be provided to a VM guest, we don't have
the ICH_VCTLR_EL2 register and do not need to implement an accessfn
for the "trap if at EL1 and EL2 enabled and legacy GICv3 is enabled"
handling. We will come back and add this later as part of the
legacy-GICv3 code.
(The GICv3 has a similar architecture with part of the GIC being in
the CPU and part external; for QEMU we implemented the CPU interface
in hw/intc/, but in retrospect I think this was something of a design
mistake, and for GICv5 I am going to stick a bit closer to how the
hardware architecture splits things up; hence this code is in
target/arm.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Message-id: 20260327111700.795099-15-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Allow the 'aarch64=off' property, which is currently KVM-only, to
be set for TCG CPUs also.
Note that we don't permit it on the qemu-aarch64 user-mode binary:
this makes no sense as that executable can only handle AArch64
syscalls (and it would also assert at startup since it doesn't
compile in the A32-specific GDB xml files like arm-neon.xml).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260416165353.589569-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The ID register ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1's fields are not all for SVE
exclusive features; some are also used to describe SME on an
SME-only CPU:
SVE-only fields:
* F64MM, F32MM, F16MM, SM4, B16B16, SVEVer
Fields used for SVE and SME (in some cases there is also a
field for SME in ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1, but it is just a "present
or absent" single bit flag and the ZFR0 field then tells you
what level of support is present):
* I8MM, SHA3, BF16, BitPerm, EltPerm, AES
Currently we zero the whole ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 register in
arm_cpu_sve_finalize() if SVE is not present, which wipes also the
fields we need for SME. Only clear the fields which are SVE-specific
here, and clear the rest in arm_cpu_sme_finalize() if we
have neither SME nor SVE.
This requires us to update our ID_AA64ZFR0 field definitions
to match the rev M.a.a Arm ARM, as the F16MM SVE-only field
is not one we had a definition for previously.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260202133353.2231685-14-peter.maydell@linaro.org
As with I8MM, the BF16 field of ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 is set when the
CPU implements FEAT_BF16 and either FEAT_SVE or FEAT_SME, so
we need to have separate checks for "(SVE || SME) && BF16"
and "SVE && BF16". Follow the same pattern as with I8MM:
* aa64_sve_sme_bf16 means (SVE || SME) && BF16
* aa64_sve_bf16 means (SVE && BF16)
BFMMLA is the only SVE BF16 insn that isn't in SME.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260202133353.2231685-13-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The I8MM field of ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 is set when the CPU implements
FEAT_I8MM and either FEAT_SVE or FEAT_SME. Currently we assume
that it is only set for FEAT_SVE. Update the feature checks:
* we rename the existing feature check function to sve_sme_i8mm
to indicate that it is true for either SVE or SME I8MM
* we add a new check function for FEAT_SVE && FEAT_I8MM (giving
it the sve_i8mm name that the old function used to have)
* the instructions which are (SVE || SME) && I8MM need their
checks updating to sve_sme_i8mm: these are SUDOT, USDOT
* instructions which are SVE && I8MM (i.e. really SVE-only) stay
unchanged with sve_i8mm: these are SMMLA, USMMLA, UMMLA
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260202133353.2231685-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org
With FEAT_SME, even a CPU which does not implement FEAT_SVE is
allowed to execute the subset of SVE instructions which are permitted
in streaming SVE mode. We correctly handle this when the emulated
CPU has both FEAT_SVE and FEAT_SME, because sve_access_check()
includes the logic for this, matching the pseudocode
CheckSVEEnabled(). However if the emulated CPU only implement
FEAT_SME, it will fail the initial dc_isar_feature(aa64_sve, s)
feature check, because this doesn't match the check in the
per-instruction decode pseudocode, which is typically:
!IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_SVE) && !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_SME)
Add a new aa64_sme_or_sve feature function that we can use
to update the relevant uses of aa64_sve, and similarly
aa64_sme_or_sve2 for where we need to check FEAT_SVE2 || FEAT_SME.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260202133353.2231685-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
FEAT_E2H0 is a formalisation of the existing behaviour of HCR_EL2.E2H
being programmable to switch between EL2 host mode and the
"traditional" nVHE EL2 mode. This implies at some point we might want
to model CPUs without FEAT_E2H0 which will always have EL2 host mode
enabled.
There are two values to represent no E2H0 systems of which 0b1110 will
make HCR_EL2.NV1 RES0 for FEAT_NV systems. For FEAT_NV2 the NV1 bit is
always valid.
Message-ID: <20260130181648.628364-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>
Message-id: 20260205210231.888199-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This just allows read/write of three feature bits. ASID is still
ignored. Any writes to TTBR0_EL0 and TTBR1_EL0, including changing
the ASID, will still cause a complete flush of the TLB.
Signed-off-by: Jim MacArthur <jim.macarthur@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Currently we define the ID_AA64PFR2_EL1 encoding as reserved (with
the required RAZ behaviour for unassigned system registers in the ID
register encoding space). Newer architecture versions start to
define fields in this ID register, so define the appropriate
constants and implement it as an ID register backed by a field in
cpu->isar. Since none of our CPUs set that isar field to non-zero,
there is no behavioural change here (other than the name exposed to
the user via the gdbstub), but this paves the way for implementing
the new features that use fields in this register.
The fields here are the ones documented in rev L.b of the Arm ARM.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Currently we define constants for the ID register fields in cpu.h.
This means they're defined for a lot more code in QEMU than actually
needs them. Move them to cpu-features.h, which is where we define
the feature functions that test fields in these registers.
There's only one place where we need to use some of these macro
definitions that we weren't already including cpu-features.h:
linux-user/arm/target_proc.h. Otherwise this patch is a pure
movement of code from one file to the other.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>