Add opt-in multi-threading support with SupportsMultiThreadedExtraction flag

- Added IArchive.SupportsMultiThreadedExtraction property to indicate if multi-threading is supported
- Added ReaderOptions.EnableMultiThreadedExtraction option to opt-in to multi-threading
- Updated SeekableZipFilePart, TarFilePart, and SeekableFilePart to check the flag
- Added test to verify multi-threading flag behavior
- Multi-threading is now disabled by default for backward compatibility

Co-authored-by: adamhathcock <527620+adamhathcock@users.noreply.github.com>

.config/dotnet-tools.json

@@ -2,11 +2,12 @@
   "version": 1,
   "isRoot": true,
   "tools": {
-    "dotnet-format": {
-      "version": "4.1.131201",
+    "csharpier": {
+      "version": "1.2.5",
       "commands": [
-        "dotnet-format"
-      ]
+        "csharpier"
+      ],
+      "rollForward": false
     }
   }
 }

.copilot-agent.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+enabled: true
+agent:
+  name: copilot-coding-agent
+  allow:
+    - paths: ["src/**/*", "tests/**/*", "README.md", "AGENTS.md"]
+      actions: ["create", "modify"]
+  require_review_before_merge: true

.editorconfig

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ indent_style = tab
 
 [*.{cs,csx,cake,vb,vbx}]
 # Default Severity for all .NET Code Style rules below
-dotnet_analyzer_diagnostic.severity = warning
+dotnet_analyzer_diagnostic.severity = silent
 
 ##########################################
 # File Header (Uncomment to support file headers)
@@ -195,8 +195,6 @@ csharp_prefer_static_local_function = true:warning
 csharp_prefer_simple_using_statement = true:suggestion
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0063.severity = suggestion
 
-csharp_style_namespace_declarations = file_scoped
-
 ##########################################
 # .NET Formatting Conventions
 # https://docs.microsoft.com/visualstudio/ide/editorconfig-code-style-settings-reference#formatting-conventions
@@ -251,6 +249,8 @@ csharp_space_between_square_brackets = false
 csharp_preserve_single_line_statements = false
 csharp_preserve_single_line_blocks = true
 
+csharp_style_namespace_declarations = file_scoped
+
 ##########################################
 # .NET Naming Conventions
 # https://docs.microsoft.com/visualstudio/ide/editorconfig-naming-conventions
@@ -260,13 +260,17 @@ csharp_preserve_single_line_blocks = true
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1000.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1001.severity = error
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1018.severity = error
+dotnet_diagnostic.CA1036.severity = silent
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1051.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1068.severity = error
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1069.severity = error
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1304.severity = error
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1305.severity = suggestion
+dotnet_diagnostic.CA1307.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1309.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1310.severity = error
+dotnet_diagnostic.CA1507.severity = suggestion
+dotnet_diagnostic.CA1513.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1707.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1708.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1711.severity = suggestion
@@ -283,6 +287,8 @@ dotnet_diagnostic.CA1829.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1834.severity = error
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1845.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA1848.severity = suggestion
+dotnet_diagnostic.CA1852.severity = suggestion
+dotnet_diagnostic.CA1860.severity = silent
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA2016.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA2201.severity = error
 dotnet_diagnostic.CA2206.severity = error
@@ -295,12 +301,12 @@ dotnet_diagnostic.CA2254.severity = suggestion
 
 dotnet_diagnostic.CS0169.severity = error
 dotnet_diagnostic.CS0219.severity = error
+dotnet_diagnostic.CS0649.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_diagnostic.CS1998.severity = error
 dotnet_diagnostic.CS8602.severity = error
 dotnet_diagnostic.CS8604.severity = error
 dotnet_diagnostic.CS8618.severity = error
-dotnet_diagnostic.CS0618.severity = error
-dotnet_diagnostic.CS1998.severity = error
+dotnet_diagnostic.CS0618.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_diagnostic.CS4014.severity = error
 dotnet_diagnostic.CS8600.severity = error
 dotnet_diagnostic.CS8603.severity = error
@@ -310,38 +316,59 @@ dotnet_diagnostic.BL0005.severity = suggestion
 
 dotnet_diagnostic.MVC1000.severity = suggestion
 
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0055.severity = suggestion # Fix formatting
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0023.severity = suggestion # use expression body for operators
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0025.severity = suggestion # use expression body for properties
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE1006.severity = suggestion # Naming rule violation: These words cannot contain lower case characters
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0072.severity = suggestion # Populate switch - forces population of all cases even when default specified
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0027.severity = suggestion # Use expression body for accessors
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0032.severity = suggestion # Use auto property
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0007.severity = error # Use var
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0160.severity = suggestion # Use block scoped
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0011.severity = error # Use braces on if statements
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0057.severity = suggestion # substring can be simplified
+dotnet_diagnostic.RZ10012.severity = error
+
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0004.severity = error # redundant cast
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0005.severity = suggestion
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0007.severity = error # Use var
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0011.severity = error # Use braces on if statements
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0010.severity = silent # populate switch
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0017.severity = suggestion # initialization can be simplified
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0021.severity = silent # expression body for constructors
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0022.severity = silent # expression body for methods
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0023.severity = suggestion # use expression body for operators
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0024.severity = silent # expression body for operators
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0028.severity = silent
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0025.severity = suggestion # use expression body for properties
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0027.severity = suggestion # Use expression body for accessors
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0028.severity = silent # expression body for accessors
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0032.severity = suggestion # Use auto property
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0033.severity = error # prefer tuple name
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0037.severity = suggestion # simplify anonymous type
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0040.severity = error # modifiers required
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0041.severity = error # simplify null
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0042.severity = error # deconstruct variable
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0044.severity = error # make field only when possible
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0047.severity = suggestion # paratemeter name
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0044.severity = suggestion # make field only when possible
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0047.severity = suggestion # parameter name
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0051.severity = error # unused field
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0052.severity = error # unused member
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0053.severity = suggestion # lambda not needed
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0055.severity = suggestion # Fix formatting
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0057.severity = suggestion # substring can be simplified
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0060.severity = suggestion # unused parameters
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0061.severity = suggestion # local expression body
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0062.severity = suggestion # local to static
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0063.severity = error # simplify using
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0066.severity = suggestion # switch expression
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0072.severity = suggestion # Populate switch - forces population of all cases even when default specified
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0078.severity = suggestion # use pattern matching
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0090.severity = suggestion # new can be simplified
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0130.severity = suggestion # namespace folder structure
 dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0160.severity = silent # Use block namespaces ARE NOT required
-dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0161.severity = suggestion # Please use file namespaces
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0161.severity = error # Please use file namespaces
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0200.severity = suggestion # lambda not needed
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE1006.severity = suggestion # Naming rule violation: These words cannot contain lower case characters
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0260.severity = suggestion # Use pattern matching
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0270.severity = suggestion # Null check simplifcation
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0290.severity = error # Primary Constructor
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0300.severity = suggestion # Collection
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0305.severity = suggestion # Collection ToList
+
+dotnet_diagnostic.NX0001.severity = error
+dotnet_diagnostic.NX0002.severity = silent
+dotnet_diagnostic.NX0003.severity = silent
+
+dotnet_diagnostic.VSTHRD110.severity = error
+dotnet_diagnostic.VSTHRD107.severity = error
 
 ##########################################
 # Styles

.github/agents/copilot-agent.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+enabled: true
+agent:
+  name: copilot-coding-agent
+  allow:
+    - paths: ["src/**/*", "tests/**/*", "README.md", "AGENTS.md"]
+      actions: ["create", "modify", "delete"]
+  require_review_before_merge: true
+  required_approvals: 1
+  allowed_merge_strategies:
+    - squash
+    - merge
+  auto_merge_on_green: false
+  run_workflows: true
+notes: |
+  - This manifest expresses the policy for the Copilot coding agent in this repository.
+  - It does NOT install or authorize the agent; a repository admin must install the Copilot coding agent app and grant the repository the necessary permissions (contents: write, pull_requests: write, checks: write, actions: write/read, issues: write) to allow the agent to act.
+  - Keep allow paths narrow and prefer require_review_before_merge during initial rollout.

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
 version: 2
 updates:
-  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions" # search for actions - there are other options available
-    directory: "/" # search in .github/workflows under root `/`
+  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
+    directory: "/" 
     schedule:
-      interval: "weekly" # check for action update every week
+      interval: "weekly"
+
+  - package-ecosystem: "nuget"
+    directory: "/"    # change to "/src/YourProject" if .csproj files are in subfolders
+    schedule:
+      interval: "weekly"
+    open-pull-requests-limit: 5
+    # optional: target-branch: "master"

.github/prompts/plan-async.prompt.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# Plan: Implement Missing Async Functionality in SharpCompress
+
+SharpCompress has async support for low-level stream operations and Reader/Writer APIs, but critical entry points (Archive.Open, factory methods, initialization) remain synchronous. This plan adds async overloads for all user-facing I/O operations and fixes existing async bugs, enabling full end-to-end async workflows.
+
+## Steps
+
+1. **Add async factory methods** to [ArchiveFactory.cs](src/SharpCompress/Factories/ArchiveFactory.cs), [ReaderFactory.cs](src/SharpCompress/Factories/ReaderFactory.cs), and [WriterFactory.cs](src/SharpCompress/Factories/WriterFactory.cs) with `OpenAsync` and `CreateAsync` overloads accepting `CancellationToken`
+
+2. **Implement async Open methods** on concrete archive types ([ZipArchive.cs](src/SharpCompress/Archives/Zip/ZipArchive.cs), [TarArchive.cs](src/SharpCompress/Archives/Tar/TarArchive.cs), [RarArchive.cs](src/SharpCompress/Archives/Rar/RarArchive.cs), [GZipArchive.cs](src/SharpCompress/Archives/GZip/GZipArchive.cs), [SevenZipArchive.cs](src/SharpCompress/Archives/SevenZip/SevenZipArchive.cs)) and reader types ([ZipReader.cs](src/SharpCompress/Readers/Zip/ZipReader.cs), [TarReader.cs](src/SharpCompress/Readers/Tar/TarReader.cs), etc.)
+
+3. **Convert archive initialization logic to async** including header reading, volume loading, and format signature detection across archive constructors and internal initialization methods
+
+4. **Fix LZMA decoder async bugs** in [LzmaStream.cs](src/SharpCompress/Compressors/LZMA/LzmaStream.cs), [Decoder.cs](src/SharpCompress/Compressors/LZMA/Decoder.cs), and [OutWindow.cs](src/SharpCompress/Compressors/LZMA/OutWindow.cs) to enable true async 7Zip support and remove `NonDisposingStream` workaround
+
+5. **Complete Rar async implementation** by converting `UnpackV2017` methods to async in [UnpackV2017.cs](src/SharpCompress/Compressors/Rar/UnpackV2017.cs) and updating Rar20 decompression
+
+6. **Add comprehensive async tests** covering all new async entry points, cancellation scenarios, and concurrent operations across all archive formats in test files
+
+## Further Considerations
+
+1. **Breaking changes** - Should new async methods be added alongside existing sync methods (non-breaking), or should sync methods eventually be deprecated? Recommend additive approach for backward compatibility.
+
+2. **Performance impact** - Header parsing for formats like Zip/Tar is often small; consider whether truly async parsing adds value vs sync parsing wrapped in Task, or make it conditional based on stream type (network vs file).
+
+3. **7Zip complexity** - The LZMA async bug fix (Step 4) may be challenging due to state management in the decoder; consider whether to scope it separately or implement a simpler workaround that maintains correctness.

.github/prompts/plan-for-next.prompt.md

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+# Plan: Modernize SharpCompress Public API
+
+Based on comprehensive analysis, the API has several inconsistencies around factory patterns, async support, format capabilities, and options classes. Most improvements can be done incrementally without breaking changes.
+
+## Steps
+
+1. **Standardize factory patterns** by deprecating format-specific static `Open` methods in [Archives/Zip/ZipArchive.cs](src/SharpCompress/Archives/Zip/ZipArchive.cs), [Archives/Tar/TarArchive.cs](src/SharpCompress/Archives/Tar/TarArchive.cs), etc. in favor of centralized [Factories/ArchiveFactory.cs](src/SharpCompress/Factories/ArchiveFactory.cs)
+
+2. **Complete async implementation** in [Writers/Zip/ZipWriter.cs](src/SharpCompress/Writers/Zip/ZipWriter.cs) and other writers that currently use sync-over-async, implementing true async I/O throughout the writer hierarchy
+
+3. **Unify options classes** by making [Common/ExtractionOptions.cs](src/SharpCompress/Common/ExtractionOptions.cs) inherit from `OptionsBase` and adding progress reporting to extraction methods consistently
+
+4. **Clarify GZip semantics** in [Archives/GZip/GZipArchive.cs](src/SharpCompress/Archives/GZip/GZipArchive.cs) by adding XML documentation explaining single-entry limitation and relationship to GZip compression used in Tar.gz
+
+## Further Considerations
+
+1. **Breaking changes roadmap** - Should we plan a major version (2.0) to remove deprecated factory methods, clean up `ArchiveType` enum (remove Arc/Arj or add full support), and consolidate naming patterns?
+
+2. **Progress reporting consistency** - Should `IProgress<ArchiveExtractionProgress<IEntry>>` be added to all extraction extension methods or consolidated into options classes?
+
+## Detailed Analysis
+
+### Factory Pattern Issues
+
+Three different factory patterns exist with overlapping functionality:
+
+1. **Static Factories**: ArchiveFactory, ReaderFactory, WriterFactory
+2. **Instance Factories**: IArchiveFactory, IReaderFactory, IWriterFactory
+3. **Format-specific static methods**: Each archive class has static `Open` methods
+
+**Example confusion:**
+```csharp
+// Three ways to open a Zip archive - which is recommended?
+var archive1 = ArchiveFactory.Open("file.zip");
+var archive2 = ZipArchive.Open("file.zip");
+var archive3 = ArchiveFactory.AutoFactory.Open(fileInfo, options);
+```
+
+### Async Support Gaps
+
+Base `IWriter` interface has async methods, but writer implementations provide minimal async support. Most writers just call synchronous methods:
+
+```csharp
+public virtual async Task WriteAsync(...)
+{
+    // Default implementation calls synchronous version
+    Write(filename, source, modificationTime);
+    await Task.CompletedTask.ConfigureAwait(false);
+}
+```
+
+Real async implementations only in:
+- `TarWriter` - Proper async implementation
+- Most other writers use sync-over-async
+
+### GZip Archive Special Case
+
+GZip is treated as both a compression format and an archive format, but only supports single-entry archives:
+
+```csharp
+protected override GZipArchiveEntry CreateEntryInternal(...)
+{
+    if (Entries.Any())
+    {
+        throw new InvalidFormatException("Only one entry is allowed in a GZip Archive");
+    }
+    // ...
+}
+```
+
+### Options Class Hierarchy
+
+```
+OptionsBase (LeaveStreamOpen, ArchiveEncoding)
+  ├─ ReaderOptions (LookForHeader, Password, DisableCheckIncomplete, BufferSize, ExtensionHint, Progress)
+  ├─ WriterOptions (CompressionType, CompressionLevel, Progress)
+  │   ├─ ZipWriterOptions (ArchiveComment, UseZip64)
+  │   ├─ TarWriterOptions (FinalizeArchiveOnClose, HeaderFormat)
+  │   └─ GZipWriterOptions (no additional properties)
+  └─ ExtractionOptions (standalone - Overwrite, ExtractFullPath, PreserveFileTime, PreserveAttributes)
+```
+
+**Issues:**
+- `ExtractionOptions` doesn't inherit from `OptionsBase` - no encoding support during extraction
+- Progress reporting inconsistency between readers and extraction
+- Obsolete properties (`ChecksumIsValid`, `Version`) with unclear migration path
+
+### Implementation Priorities
+
+**High Priority (Non-Breaking):**
+1. Add API usage guide (Archive vs Reader, factory recommendations, async best practices)
+2. Fix progress reporting consistency
+3. Complete async implementation in writers
+
+**Medium Priority (Next Major Version):**
+1. Unify factory pattern - deprecate format-specific static `Open` methods
+2. Clean up options classes - make `ExtractionOptions` inherit from `OptionsBase`
+3. Clarify archive types - remove Arc/Arj from `ArchiveType` enum or add full support
+4. Standardize naming across archive types
+
+**Low Priority:**
+1. Add BZip2 archive support similar to GZipArchive
+2. Complete obsolete property cleanup with migration guide
+
+### Backward Compatibility Strategy
+
+**Safe (Non-Breaking) Changes:**
+- Add new methods to interfaces (use default implementations)
+- Add new options properties (with defaults)
+- Add new factory methods
+- Improve async implementations
+- Add progress reporting support
+
+**Breaking Changes to Avoid:**
+- ❌ Removing format-specific `Open` methods (deprecate instead)
+- ❌ Changing `LeaveStreamOpen` default (currently `true`)
+- ❌ Removing obsolete properties before major version bump
+- ❌ Changing return types or signatures of existing methods
+
+**Deprecation Pattern:**
+- Use `[Obsolete]` for one major version
+- Use `[EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Never)]` in next major version
+- Remove in following major version

.github/workflows/NUGET_RELEASE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+# NuGet Release Workflow
+
+This document describes the automated NuGet release workflow for SharpCompress.
+
+## Overview
+
+The `nuget-release.yml` workflow automatically builds, tests, and publishes SharpCompress packages to NuGet.org when:
+- Changes are pushed to the `master` or `release` branch
+- A version tag (format: `MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH`) is pushed
+
+The workflow runs on both Windows and Ubuntu, but only the Windows build publishes to NuGet.
+
+## How It Works
+
+### Version Determination
+
+The workflow automatically determines the version based on whether the commit is tagged using C# code in the build project:
+
+1. **Tagged Release (Stable)**:
+   - If the current commit has a version tag (e.g., `0.42.1`)
+   - Uses the tag as the version number
+   - Published as a stable release
+
+2. **Untagged Release (Prerelease)**:
+   - If the current commit is NOT tagged
+   - Creates a prerelease version based on the next minor version
+   - Format: `{NEXT_MINOR_VERSION}-beta.{COMMIT_COUNT}`
+   - Example: `0.43.0-beta.123` (if last tag is 0.42.x)
+   - Published as a prerelease to NuGet.org (Windows build only)
+
+### Workflow Steps
+
+The workflow runs on a matrix of operating systems (Windows and Ubuntu):
+
+1. **Checkout**: Fetches the repository with full history for version detection
+2. **Setup .NET**: Installs .NET 10.0
+3. **Determine Version**: Runs `determine-version` build target to check for tags and determine version
+4. **Update Version**: Runs `update-version` build target to update the version in the project file
+5. **Build and Test**: Runs the full build and test suite on both platforms
+6. **Upload Artifacts**: Uploads the generated `.nupkg` files as workflow artifacts (separate for each OS)
+7. **Push to NuGet**: (Windows only) Runs `push-to-nuget` build target to publish the package to NuGet.org using the API key
+
+All version detection, file updates, and publishing logic is implemented in C# in the `build/Program.cs` file using build targets.
+
+## Setup Requirements
+
+### 1. NuGet API Key Secret
+
+The workflow requires a `NUGET_API_KEY` secret to be configured in the repository settings:
+
+1. Go to https://www.nuget.org/account/apikeys
+2. Create a new API key with "Push" permission for the SharpCompress package
+3. In GitHub, go to: **Settings** → **Secrets and variables** → **Actions**
+4. Create a new secret named `NUGET_API_KEY` with the API key value
+
+### 2. Branch Protection (Recommended)
+
+Consider enabling branch protection rules for the `release` branch to ensure:
+- Code reviews are required before merging
+- Status checks pass before merging
+- Only authorized users can push to the branch
+
+## Usage
+
+### Creating a Stable Release
+
+There are two ways to trigger a stable release:
+
+**Method 1: Push tag to trigger workflow**
+1. Ensure all changes are committed on the `master` or `release` branch
+2. Create and push a version tag:
+   ```bash
+   git checkout master  # or release
+   git tag 0.43.0
+   git push origin 0.43.0
+   ```
+3. The workflow will automatically trigger, build, test, and publish `SharpCompress 0.43.0` to NuGet.org (Windows build)
+
+**Method 2: Tag after pushing to branch**
+1. Ensure all changes are merged and pushed to the `master` or `release` branch
+2. Create and push a version tag on the already-pushed commit:
+   ```bash
+   git checkout master  # or release
+   git tag 0.43.0
+   git push origin 0.43.0
+   ```
+3. The workflow will automatically trigger, build, test, and publish `SharpCompress 0.43.0` to NuGet.org (Windows build)
+
+### Creating a Prerelease
+
+1. Push changes to the `master` or `release` branch without tagging:
+   ```bash
+   git checkout master  # or release
+   git push origin master  # or release
+   ```
+2. The workflow will automatically:
+   - Build and test the project on both Windows and Ubuntu
+   - Publish a prerelease version like `0.43.0-beta.456` to NuGet.org (Windows build)
+
+## Troubleshooting
+
+### Workflow Fails to Push to NuGet
+
+- **Check the API Key**: Ensure `NUGET_API_KEY` is set correctly in repository secrets
+- **Check API Key Permissions**: Verify the API key has "Push" permission for SharpCompress
+- **Check API Key Expiration**: NuGet API keys may expire; create a new one if needed
+
+### Version Conflict
+
+If you see "Package already exists" errors:
+- The workflow uses `--skip-duplicate` flag to handle this gracefully
+- If you need to republish the same version, delete it from NuGet.org first (if allowed)
+
+### Build or Test Failures
+
+- The workflow will not push to NuGet if build or tests fail
+- Check the workflow logs in GitHub Actions for details
+- Fix the issues and push again
+
+## Manual Package Creation
+
+If you need to create a package manually without publishing:
+
+```bash
+dotnet run --project build/build.csproj -- publish
+```
+
+The package will be created in the `artifacts/` directory.
+
+## Build Targets
+
+The workflow uses the following C# build targets defined in `build/Program.cs`:
+
+- **determine-version**: Detects version from git tags and outputs VERSION and PRERELEASE variables
+- **update-version**: Updates VersionPrefix, AssemblyVersion, and FileVersion in the project file
+- **push-to-nuget**: Pushes the generated NuGet packages to NuGet.org (requires NUGET_API_KEY)
+
+These targets can be run manually for testing:
+
+```bash
+# Determine the version
+dotnet run --project build/build.csproj -- determine-version
+
+# Update version in project file
+VERSION=0.43.0 dotnet run --project build/build.csproj -- update-version
+
+# Push to NuGet (requires NUGET_API_KEY environment variable)
+NUGET_API_KEY=your-key dotnet run --project build/build.csproj -- push-to-nuget
+```
+
+## Related Files
+
+- `.github/workflows/nuget-release.yml` - The workflow definition
+- `build/Program.cs` - Build script with version detection and publishing logic
+- `src/SharpCompress/SharpCompress.csproj` - Project file with version information

.github/workflows/TESTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+# Testing Guide for NuGet Release Workflow
+
+This document describes how to test the NuGet release workflow.
+
+## Testing Strategy
+
+Since this workflow publishes to NuGet.org and requires repository secrets, testing should be done carefully. The workflow runs on both Windows and Ubuntu, but only the Windows build publishes to NuGet.
+
+## Pre-Testing Checklist
+
+- [x] Workflow YAML syntax validated
+- [x] Version determination logic tested locally
+- [x] Version update logic tested locally
+- [x] Build script works (`dotnet run --project build/build.csproj`)
+
+## Manual Testing Steps
+
+### 1. Test Prerelease Publishing (Recommended First Test)
+
+This tests the workflow on untagged commits to the master or release branch.
+
+**Steps:**
+1. Ensure `NUGET_API_KEY` secret is configured in repository settings
+2. Create a test commit on the `master` or `release` branch (e.g., update a comment or README)
+3. Push to the `master` or `release` branch
+4. Monitor the GitHub Actions workflow at: https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/actions
+5. Verify:
+   - Workflow triggers and runs successfully on both Windows and Ubuntu
+   - Version is determined correctly (e.g., `0.43.0-beta.XXX` if last tag is 0.42.x)
+   - Build and tests pass on both platforms
+   - Package artifacts are uploaded for both platforms
+   - Package is pushed to NuGet.org as prerelease (Windows build only)
+
+**Expected Outcome:**
+- A new prerelease package appears on NuGet.org: https://www.nuget.org/packages/SharpCompress/
+- Package version follows pattern: `{NEXT_MINOR_VERSION}-beta.{COMMIT_COUNT}`
+
+### 2. Test Tagged Release Publishing
+
+This tests the workflow when a version tag is pushed.
+
+**Steps:**
+1. Prepare the `master` or `release` branch with all desired changes
+2. Create a version tag (must be a pure semantic version like `MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH`):
+   ```bash
+   git checkout master  # or release
+   git tag 0.42.2
+   git push origin 0.42.2
+   ```
+3. Monitor the GitHub Actions workflow
+4. Verify:
+   - Workflow triggers and runs successfully on both Windows and Ubuntu
+   - Version is determined as the tag (e.g., `0.42.2`)
+   - Build and tests pass on both platforms
+   - Package artifacts are uploaded for both platforms
+   - Package is pushed to NuGet.org as stable release (Windows build only)
+
+**Expected Outcome:**
+- A new stable release package appears on NuGet.org
+- Package version matches the tag
+
+### 3. Test Duplicate Package Handling
+
+This tests the `--skip-duplicate` flag behavior.
+
+**Steps:**
+1. Push to the `release` branch without making changes
+2. Monitor the workflow
+3. Verify:
+   - Workflow runs but NuGet push is skipped with "duplicate" message
+   - No errors occur
+
+### 4. Test Build Failure Handling
+
+This tests that failed builds don't publish packages.
+
+**Steps:**
+1. Introduce a breaking change in a test or code
+2. Push to the `release` branch
+3. Verify:
+   - Workflow runs and detects the failure
+   - Build or test step fails
+   - NuGet push step is skipped
+   - No package is published
+
+## Verification
+
+After each test, verify:
+
+1. **GitHub Actions Logs**: Check the workflow logs for any errors or warnings
+2. **NuGet.org**: Verify the package appears with correct version and metadata
+3. **Artifacts**: Download and inspect the uploaded artifacts
+
+## Rollback/Cleanup
+
+If testing produces unwanted packages:
+
+1. **Prerelease packages**: Can be unlisted on NuGet.org (Settings → Unlist)
+2. **Stable packages**: Cannot be deleted, only unlisted (use test versions)
+3. **Tags**: Can be deleted with:
+   ```bash
+   git tag -d 0.42.2
+   git push origin :refs/tags/0.42.2
+   ```
+
+## Known Limitations
+
+- NuGet.org does not allow re-uploading the same version
+- Deleted packages on NuGet.org reserve the version number
+- The workflow requires the `NUGET_API_KEY` secret to be set
+
+## Success Criteria
+
+The workflow is considered successful if:
+
+- ✅ Prerelease versions are published correctly with beta suffix
+- ✅ Tagged versions are published as stable releases
+- ✅ Build and test failures prevent publishing
+- ✅ Duplicate packages are handled gracefully
+- ✅ Workflow logs are clear and informative

.github/workflows/dotnetcore.yml

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-name: SharpCompress
-on: [push, pull_request]
-
-jobs:
-  build:
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
-    strategy:
-      matrix:
-        os: [windows-latest, ubuntu-latest]
-
-    steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
-    - uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v2
-      with:
-        dotnet-version: 6.0.x
-    - run: dotnet run -p build/build.csproj
-    - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-      with:
-        name: ${{ matrix.os }}-sharpcompress.nupkg
-        path: artifacts/*

.github/workflows/nuget-release.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+name: NuGet Release
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - 'master'
+      - 'release'
+    tags:
+      - '[0-9]+.[0-9]+.[0-9]+'
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - 'master'
+      - 'release'
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  build-and-publish:
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        os: [windows-latest, ubuntu-latest]
+    
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      with:
+        fetch-depth: 0  # Fetch all history for versioning
+    
+    - uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v5
+      with:
+        dotnet-version: 10.0.x
+    
+    # Determine version using C# build target
+    - name: Determine Version
+      id: version
+      run: dotnet run --project build/build.csproj -- determine-version
+    
+    # Update version in project file using C# build target
+    - name: Update Version in Project
+      run: dotnet run --project build/build.csproj -- update-version
+      env:
+        VERSION: ${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}
+    
+    # Build and test
+    - name: Build and Test
+      run: dotnet run --project build/build.csproj
+    
+    # Upload artifacts for verification
+    - name: Upload NuGet Package
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+      with:
+        name: ${{ matrix.os }}-nuget-package
+        path: artifacts/*.nupkg
+    
+    # Push to NuGet.org using C# build target (Windows only, not on PRs)
+    - name: Push to NuGet
+      if: success() && matrix.os == 'windows-latest' && github.event_name != 'pull_request'
+      run: dotnet run --project build/build.csproj -- push-to-nuget
+      env:
+        NUGET_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.NUGET_API_KEY }}

.gitignore

@@ -4,18 +4,19 @@ _ReSharper.SharpCompress/
 bin/
 *.suo
 *.user
-TestArchives/Scratch/
-TestArchives/Scratch2/
+tests/TestArchives/Scratch/
+tests/TestArchives/Scratch2/
 TestResults/
 *.nupkg
 packages/*/
 project.lock.json
 tests/TestArchives/Scratch
+tests/TestArchives/*/Scratch
+tests/TestArchives/*/Scratch2
 .vs
 tools
-.vscode
 .idea/
+artifacts/
 
 .DS_Store
 *.snupkg
-/tests/TestArchives/6d23a38c-f064-4ef1-ad89-b942396f53b9/Scratch

.vscode/extensions.json

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+  "recommendations": [
+    "ms-dotnettools.csdevkit",
+    "ms-dotnettools.csharp",
+    "ms-dotnettools.vscode-dotnet-runtime",
+    "csharpier.csharpier-vscode",
+    "formulahendry.dotnet-test-explorer"
+  ]
+}

.vscode/launch.json

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+{
+  "version": "0.2.0",
+  "configurations": [
+    {
+      "name": "Debug Tests (net10.0)",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "preLaunchTask": "build",
+      "program": "dotnet",
+      "args": [
+        "test",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/tests/SharpCompress.Test/SharpCompress.Test.csproj",
+        "-f",
+        "net10.0",
+        "--no-build",
+        "--verbosity=normal"
+      ],
+      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
+      "console": "internalConsole",
+      "stopAtEntry": false
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Debug Specific Test (net10.0)",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "preLaunchTask": "build",
+      "program": "dotnet",
+      "args": [
+        "test",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/tests/SharpCompress.Test/SharpCompress.Test.csproj",
+        "-f",
+        "net10.0",
+        "--no-build",
+        "--filter",
+        "FullyQualifiedName~${input:testName}"
+      ],
+      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
+      "console": "internalConsole",
+      "stopAtEntry": false
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Debug Performance Tests",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "preLaunchTask": "build",
+      "program": "dotnet",
+      "args": [
+        "run",
+        "--project",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/tests/SharpCompress.Performance/SharpCompress.Performance.csproj",
+        "--no-build"
+      ],
+      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
+      "console": "internalConsole",
+      "stopAtEntry": false
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Debug Build Script",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "program": "dotnet",
+      "args": [
+        "run",
+        "--project",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/build/build.csproj",
+        "--",
+        "${input:buildTarget}"
+      ],
+      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
+      "console": "internalConsole",
+      "stopAtEntry": false
+    }
+  ],
+  "inputs": [
+    {
+      "id": "testName",
+      "type": "promptString",
+      "description": "Enter test name or pattern (e.g., TestMethodName or ClassName)",
+      "default": ""
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "buildTarget",
+      "type": "pickString",
+      "description": "Select build target",
+      "options": [
+        "clean",
+        "restore",
+        "build",
+        "test",
+        "format",
+        "publish",
+        "default"
+      ],
+      "default": "build"
+    }
+  ]
+}

.vscode/settings.json

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+{
+  "dotnet.defaultSolution": "SharpCompress.sln",
+  "files.exclude": {
+    "**/bin": true,
+    "**/obj": true
+  },
+  "files.watcherExclude": {
+    "**/bin/**": true,
+    "**/obj/**": true,
+    "**/artifacts/**": true
+  },
+  "search.exclude": {
+    "**/bin": true,
+    "**/obj": true,
+    "**/artifacts": true
+  },
+  "editor.formatOnSave": false,
+  "[csharp]": {
+    "editor.defaultFormatter": "csharpier.csharpier-vscode",
+    "editor.formatOnSave": true,
+    "editor.codeActionsOnSave": {
+      "source.fixAll": "explicit"
+    }
+  },
+  "csharpier.enableDebugLogs": false,
+  "omnisharp.enableRoslynAnalyzers": true,
+  "omnisharp.enableEditorConfigSupport": true,
+  "dotnet-test-explorer.testProjectPath": "tests/**/*.csproj"
+}

.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+{
+  "version": "2.0.0",
+  "tasks": [
+    {
+      "label": "build",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "build",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/SharpCompress.sln",
+        "/property:GenerateFullPaths=true",
+        "/consoleloggerparameters:NoSummary;ForceNoAlign"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile",
+      "group": {
+        "kind": "build",
+        "isDefault": true
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "build-release",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "build",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/SharpCompress.sln",
+        "-c",
+        "Release",
+        "/property:GenerateFullPaths=true",
+        "/consoleloggerparameters:NoSummary;ForceNoAlign"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile",
+      "group": "build"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "build-library",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "build",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/SharpCompress/SharpCompress.csproj",
+        "/property:GenerateFullPaths=true",
+        "/consoleloggerparameters:NoSummary;ForceNoAlign"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile",
+      "group": "build"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "restore",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "restore",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/SharpCompress.sln"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "clean",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "clean",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/SharpCompress.sln"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "test",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "test",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/tests/SharpCompress.Test/SharpCompress.Test.csproj",
+        "--no-build",
+        "--verbosity=normal"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile",
+      "group": {
+        "kind": "test",
+        "isDefault": true
+      },
+      "dependsOn": "build"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "test-net10",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "test",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/tests/SharpCompress.Test/SharpCompress.Test.csproj",
+        "-f",
+        "net10.0",
+        "--no-build",
+        "--verbosity=normal"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile",
+      "group": "test",
+      "dependsOn": "build"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "test-net48",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "test",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/tests/SharpCompress.Test/SharpCompress.Test.csproj",
+        "-f",
+        "net48",
+        "--no-build",
+        "--verbosity=normal"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile",
+      "group": "test",
+      "dependsOn": "build"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "format",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "csharpier",
+        "."
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": []
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "format-check",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "csharpier",
+        "check",
+        "."
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": []
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "run-build-script",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "run",
+        "--project",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/build/build.csproj"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "pack",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "pack",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/SharpCompress/SharpCompress.csproj",
+        "-c",
+        "Release",
+        "-o",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/artifacts/"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile",
+      "dependsOn": "build-release"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "performance-tests",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "run",
+        "--project",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/tests/SharpCompress.Performance/SharpCompress.Performance.csproj",
+        "-c",
+        "Release"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile"
+    }
+  ]
+}

AGENTS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+---
+description: 'Guidelines for building SharpCompress - A C# compression library'
+applyTo: '**/*.cs'
+---
+
+# SharpCompress Development
+
+## About SharpCompress
+SharpCompress is a pure C# compression library supporting multiple archive formats (Zip, Tar, GZip, BZip2, 7Zip, Rar, LZip, XZ, ZStandard) for .NET Framework 4.62, .NET Standard 2.1, .NET 6.0, and .NET 8.0. The library provides both seekable Archive APIs and forward-only Reader/Writer APIs for streaming scenarios.
+
+## C# Instructions
+- Always use the latest version C#, currently C# 13 features.
+- Write clear and concise comments for each function.
+- Follow the existing code style and patterns in the codebase.
+
+## General Instructions
+- **Agents should NEVER commit to git** - Agents should stage files and leave committing to the user. Only create commits when the user explicitly requests them.
+- Make only high confidence suggestions when reviewing code changes.
+- Write code with good maintainability practices, including comments on why certain design decisions were made.
+- Handle edge cases and write clear exception handling.
+- For libraries or external dependencies, mention their usage and purpose in comments.
+- Preserve backward compatibility when making changes to public APIs.
+
+## Naming Conventions
+
+- Follow PascalCase for component names, method names, and public members.
+- Use camelCase for private fields and local variables.
+- Prefix interface names with "I" (e.g., IUserService).
+
+## Code Formatting
+
+**Copilot agents: You MUST run the `format` task after making code changes to ensure consistency.**
+
+- Use CSharpier for code formatting to ensure consistent style across the project
+- CSharpier is configured as a local tool in `.config/dotnet-tools.json`
+
+### Commands
+
+1. **Restore tools** (first time only):
+   ```bash
+   dotnet tool restore
+   ```
+
+2. **Check if files are formatted correctly** (doesn't modify files):
+   ```bash
+   dotnet csharpier check .
+   ```
+   - Exit code 0: All files are properly formatted
+   - Exit code 1: Some files need formatting (will show which files and differences)
+
+3. **Format files** (modifies files):
+   ```bash
+   dotnet csharpier format .
+   ```
+   - Formats all files in the project to match CSharpier style
+   - Run from project root directory
+
+4. **Configure your IDE** to format on save using CSharpier for the best experience
+
+### Additional Notes
+- The project also uses `.editorconfig` for editor settings (indentation, encoding, etc.)
+- Let CSharpier handle code style while `.editorconfig` handles editor behavior
+- Always run `dotnet csharpier check .` before committing to verify formatting
+
+## Project Setup and Structure
+
+- The project targets multiple frameworks: .NET Framework 4.62, .NET Standard 2.1, .NET 6.0, and .NET 8.0
+- Main library is in `src/SharpCompress/`
+- Tests are in `tests/SharpCompress.Test/`
+- Performance tests are in `tests/SharpCompress.Performance/`
+- Test archives are in `tests/TestArchives/`
+- Build project is in `build/`
+- Use `dotnet build` to build the solution
+- Use `dotnet test` to run tests
+- Solution file: `SharpCompress.sln`
+
+### Directory Structure
+```
+src/SharpCompress/
+  ├── Archives/        # IArchive implementations (Zip, Tar, Rar, 7Zip, GZip)
+  ├── Readers/         # IReader implementations (forward-only)
+  ├── Writers/         # IWriter implementations (forward-only)
+  ├── Compressors/     # Low-level compression streams (BZip2, Deflate, LZMA, etc.)
+  ├── Factories/       # Format detection and factory pattern
+  ├── Common/          # Shared types (ArchiveType, Entry, Options)
+  ├── Crypto/          # Encryption implementations
+  └── IO/              # Stream utilities and wrappers
+
+tests/SharpCompress.Test/
+  ├── Zip/, Tar/, Rar/, SevenZip/, GZip/, BZip2/  # Format-specific tests
+  ├── TestBase.cs      # Base test class with helper methods
+  └── TestArchives/    # Test data (not checked into main test project)
+```
+
+### Factory Pattern
+All format types implement factory interfaces (`IArchiveFactory`, `IReaderFactory`, `IWriterFactory`) for auto-detection:
+- `ReaderFactory.Open()` - Auto-detects format by probing stream
+- `WriterFactory.Open()` - Creates writer for specified `ArchiveType`
+- Factories located in: `src/SharpCompress/Factories/`
+
+## Nullable Reference Types
+
+- Declare variables non-nullable, and check for `null` at entry points.
+- Always use `is null` or `is not null` instead of `== null` or `!= null`.
+- Trust the C# null annotations and don't add null checks when the type system says a value cannot be null.
+
+## SharpCompress-Specific Guidelines
+
+### Supported Formats
+SharpCompress supports multiple archive and compression formats:
+- **Archive Formats**: Zip, Tar, 7Zip, Rar (read-only)
+- **Compression**: DEFLATE, BZip2, LZMA/LZMA2, PPMd, ZStandard (decompress only), Deflate64 (decompress only)
+- **Combined Formats**: Tar.GZip, Tar.BZip2, Tar.LZip, Tar.XZ, Tar.ZStandard
+- See [docs/FORMATS.md](docs/FORMATS.md) for complete format support matrix
+
+### Stream Handling Rules
+- **Disposal**: As of version 0.21, SharpCompress closes wrapped streams by default
+- Use `ReaderOptions` or `WriterOptions` with `LeaveStreamOpen = true` to control stream disposal
+- Use `NonDisposingStream` wrapper when working with compression streams directly to prevent disposal
+- Always dispose of readers, writers, and archives in `using` blocks
+- For forward-only operations, use Reader/Writer APIs; for random access, use Archive APIs
+
+### Async/Await Patterns
+- All I/O operations support async/await with `CancellationToken`
+- Async methods follow the naming convention: `MethodNameAsync`
+- Key async methods:
+  - `WriteEntryToAsync` - Extract entry asynchronously
+  - `WriteAllToDirectoryAsync` - Extract all entries asynchronously
+  - `WriteAsync` - Write entry asynchronously
+  - `WriteAllAsync` - Write directory asynchronously
+  - `OpenEntryStreamAsync` - Open entry stream asynchronously
+- Always provide `CancellationToken` parameter in async methods
+
+### Archive APIs vs Reader/Writer APIs
+- **Archive API**: Use for random access with seekable streams (e.g., `ZipArchive`, `TarArchive`)
+- **Reader API**: Use for forward-only reading on non-seekable streams (e.g., `ZipReader`, `TarReader`)
+- **Writer API**: Use for forward-only writing on streams (e.g., `ZipWriter`, `TarWriter`)
+- 7Zip only supports Archive API due to format limitations
+
+### Tar-Specific Considerations
+- Tar format requires file size in the header
+- If no size is specified to TarWriter and the stream is not seekable, an exception will be thrown
+- Tar combined with compression (GZip, BZip2, LZip, XZ) is supported
+
+### Zip-Specific Considerations
+- Supports Zip64 for large files (seekable streams only)
+- Supports PKWare and WinZip AES encryption
+- Multiple compression methods: None, Shrink, Reduce, Implode, DEFLATE, Deflate64, BZip2, LZMA, PPMd
+- Encrypted LZMA is not supported
+
+### Performance Considerations
+- For large files, use Reader/Writer APIs with non-seekable streams to avoid loading entire file in memory
+- Leverage async I/O for better scalability
+- Consider compression level trade-offs (speed vs. size)
+- Use appropriate buffer sizes for stream operations
+
+## Testing
+
+- Always include test cases for critical paths of the application.
+- Test with multiple archive formats when making changes to core functionality.
+- Include tests for both Archive and Reader/Writer APIs when applicable.
+- Test async operations with cancellation tokens.
+- Do not emit "Act", "Arrange" or "Assert" comments.
+- Copy existing style in nearby files for test method names and capitalization.
+- Use test archives from `tests/TestArchives` directory for consistency.
+- Test stream disposal and `LeaveStreamOpen` behavior.
+- Test edge cases: empty archives, large files, corrupted archives, encrypted archives.
+
+### Test Organization
+- Base class: `TestBase` - Provides `TEST_ARCHIVES_PATH`, `SCRATCH_FILES_PATH`, temp directory management
+- Framework: xUnit with AwesomeAssertions
+- Test archives: `tests/TestArchives/` - Use existing archives, don't create new ones unnecessarily
+- Match naming style of nearby test files
+
+## Common Pitfalls
+
+1. **Don't mix Archive and Reader APIs** - Archive needs seekable stream, Reader doesn't
+2. **Solid archives (Rar, 7Zip)** - Use `ExtractAllEntries()` for best performance, not individual entry extraction
+3. **Stream disposal** - Always set `LeaveStreamOpen` explicitly when needed (default is to close)
+4. **Tar + non-seekable stream** - Must provide file size or it will throw
+6. **Format detection** - Use `ReaderFactory.Open()` for auto-detection, test with actual archive files

Directory.Build.props

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<Project>
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <LangVersion>latest</LangVersion>
+    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
+    <AnalysisMode>Recommended</AnalysisMode>
+    <WarningsAsErrors>true</WarningsAsErrors>
+    <TreatWarningsAsErrors>true</TreatWarningsAsErrors>
+    <CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors>true</CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors>
+    <EnforceCodeStyleInBuild>true</EnforceCodeStyleInBuild>
+    <AllowUnsafeBlocks>true</AllowUnsafeBlocks>
+    <RunAnalyzersDuringLiveAnalysis>False</RunAnalyzersDuringLiveAnalysis>
+    <RunAnalyzersDuringBuild>False</RunAnalyzersDuringBuild>
+    <ManagePackageVersionsCentrally>true</ManagePackageVersionsCentrally>
+    <RestorePackagesWithLockFile>true</RestorePackagesWithLockFile>
+    <CentralPackageTransitivePinningEnabled>true</CentralPackageTransitivePinningEnabled>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+</Project>

Directory.Packages.props

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<Project>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <PackageVersion Include="Bullseye" Version="6.1.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="AwesomeAssertions" Version="9.3.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Glob" Version="1.1.9" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="JetBrains.Profiler.SelfApi" Version="2.5.15" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.Bcl.AsyncInterfaces" Version="10.0.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.NET.ILLink.Task" Version="10.0.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="18.0.1" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Mono.Posix.NETStandard" Version="1.0.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="SimpleExec" Version="13.0.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="System.Text.Encoding.CodePages" Version="10.0.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="System.Buffers" Version="4.6.1" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="System.Memory" Version="4.6.3" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="xunit" Version="2.9.3" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="xunit.runner.visualstudio" Version="3.1.5" />
+    <GlobalPackageReference Include="Microsoft.SourceLink.GitHub" Version="8.0.0" />
+    <GlobalPackageReference Include="Microsoft.NETFramework.ReferenceAssemblies" Version="1.0.3" />
+    <GlobalPackageReference
+      Include="Microsoft.VisualStudio.Threading.Analyzers"
+      Version="17.14.15"
+    />
+  </ItemGroup>
+</Project>

NuGet.config

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<configuration>
+  <packageSourceMapping>
+    <!-- key value for <packageSource> should match key values from <packageSources> element -->
+    <packageSource key="nuget.org">
+      <package pattern="*" />
+    </packageSource>
+  </packageSourceMapping>
+</configuration>

README.md

@@ -1,17 +1,20 @@
 # SharpCompress
 
-SharpCompress is a compression library in pure C# for .NET Standard 2.0, 2.1, .NET Core 3.1 and .NET 5.0 that can unrar, un7zip, unzip, untar unbzip2, ungzip, unlzip with forward-only reading and file random access APIs. Write support for zip/tar/bzip2/gzip/lzip are implemented.
+SharpCompress is a compression library in pure C# for .NET Framework 4.8, .NET 8.0 and .NET 10.0 that can unrar, un7zip, unzip, untar unbzip2, ungzip, unlzip, unzstd, unarc and unarj with forward-only reading and file random access APIs. Write support for zip/tar/bzip2/gzip/lzip are implemented.
 
 The major feature is support for non-seekable streams so large files can be processed on the fly (i.e. download stream).
 
+**NEW:** All I/O operations now support async/await for improved performance and scalability. See the [USAGE.md](docs/USAGE.md#async-examples) for examples.
+
 GitHub Actions Build -
-[![GitHubActions](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/workflows/SharpCompress/badge.svg)](https://circleci.com/gh/adamhathcock/sharpcompress)
+[![SharpCompress](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/actions/workflows/dotnetcore.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/actions/workflows/dotnetcore.yml)
+[![Static Badge](https://img.shields.io/badge/API%20Docs-DNDocs-190088?logo=readme&logoColor=white)](https://dndocs.com/d/sharpcompress/api/index.html)
 
 ## Need Help?
 
 Post Issues on Github!
 
-Check the [Supported Formats](FORMATS.md) and [Basic Usage.](USAGE.md)
+Check the [Supported Formats](docs/FORMATS.md) and [Basic Usage.](docs/USAGE.md)
 
 ## Recommended Formats
 
@@ -19,10 +22,12 @@ In general, I recommend GZip (Deflate)/BZip2 (BZip)/LZip (LZMA) as the simplicit
 
 Zip is okay, but it's a very hap-hazard format and the variation in headers and implementations makes it hard to get correct. Uses Deflate by default but supports a lot of compression methods.
 
-RAR is not recommended as it's a propriatory format and the compression is closed source. Use Tar/LZip for LZMA
+RAR is not recommended as it's a proprietary format and the compression is closed source. Use Tar/LZip for LZMA
 
 7Zip and XZ both are overly complicated. 7Zip does not support streamable formats. XZ has known holes explained here: (http://www.nongnu.org/lzip/xz_inadequate.html) Use Tar/LZip for LZMA compression instead.
 
+ZStandard is an efficient format that works well for streaming with a flexible compression level to tweak the speed/performance trade off you are looking for.  We currently only implement decompression for ZStandard but as we leverage the [ZstdSharp](https://github.com/oleg-st/ZstdSharp) library one could likely add compression support without much trouble (PRs are welcome!).
+
 ## A Simple Request
 
 Hi everyone. I hope you're using SharpCompress and finding it useful. Please give me feedback on what you'd like to see changed especially as far as usability goes. New feature suggestions are always welcome as well. I would also like to know what projects SharpCompress is being used in. I like seeing how it is used to give me ideas for future versions. Thanks!
@@ -33,152 +38,7 @@ Please do not email me directly to ask for help. If you think there is a real is
 
 I'm always looking for help or ideas. Please submit code or email with ideas. Unfortunately, just letting me know you'd like to help is not enough because I really have no overall plan of what needs to be done. I'll definitely accept code submissions and add you as a member of the project!
 
-## TODOs (always lots)
-
-* RAR 5 decryption support
-* 7Zip writing
-* Zip64 (Need writing and extend Reading)
-* Multi-volume Zip support.
-
-## Version Log
-
-### Version 0.18
-
-* [Now on Github releases](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/releases/tag/0.18)
-
-### Version 0.17.1
-
-* Fix - [Bug Fix for .NET Core on Windows](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/257)
-
-### Version 0.17.0
-
-* New - Full LZip support! Can read and write LZip files and Tars inside LZip files. [Make LZip a first class citizen. #241](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/241)
-* New - XZ read support! Can read XZ files and Tars inside XZ files. [XZ in SharpCompress #91](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/94)
-* Fix - [Regression - zip file writing on seekable streams always assumed stream start was 0. Introduced with Zip64 writing.](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/244)
-* Fix - [Zip files with post-data descriptors can be properly skipped via decompression](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/162)
-
-### Version 0.16.2
-
-* Fix [.NET 3.5 should support files and cryptography (was a regression from 0.16.0)](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/251)
-* Fix [Zip per entry compression customization wrote the wrong method into the zip archive](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/249)
-
-### Version 0.16.1
-
-* Fix [Preserve compression method when getting a compressed stream](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/235)
-* Fix [RAR entry key normalization fix](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/201)
-
-### Version 0.16.0
-
-* Breaking - [Progress Event Tracking rethink](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/226)
-* Update to VS2017 - [VS2017](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/231) - Framework targets have been changed.
-* New - [Add Zip64 writing](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/211)
-* [Fix invalid/mismatching Zip version flags.](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/164) - This allows nuget/System.IO.Packaging to read zip files generated by SharpCompress
-* [Fix 7Zip directory hiding](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/215/files)
-* [Verify RAR CRC headers](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/220)
-
-### Version 0.15.2
-
-* [Fix invalid headers](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/210) - fixes an issue creating large-ish zip archives that was introduced with zip64 reading.
-
-### Version 0.15.1
-
-* [Zip64 extending information and ZipReader](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/206)
-
-### Version 0.15.0
-
-* [Add zip64 support for ZipArchive extraction](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/205)
-
-### Version 0.14.1
-
-* [.NET Assemblies aren't strong named](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/158)
-* [Pkware encryption for Zip files didn't allow for multiple reads of an entry](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/197)
-* [GZip Entry couldn't be read multiple times](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/198)
-
-### Version 0.14.0
-
-* [Support for LZip reading in for Tars](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/191)
-
-### Version 0.13.1
-
-* [Fix null password on ReaderFactory. Fix null options on SevenZipArchive](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/188)
-* [Make PpmdProperties lazy to avoid unnecessary allocations.](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/185)
-
-### Version 0.13.0
-
-* Breaking change: Big refactor of Options on API.
-* 7Zip supports Deflate
-
-### Version 0.12.4
-
-* Forward only zip issue fix https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/160
-* Try to fix frameworks again by copying targets from JSON.NET
-
-### Version 0.12.3
-
-* 7Zip fixes https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/73
-* Maybe all profiles will work with project.json now
-
-### Version 0.12.2
-
-* Support Profile 259 again
-
-### Version 0.12.1
-
-* Support Silverlight 5
-
-### Version 0.12.0
-
-* .NET Core RTM!
-* Bug fix for Tar long paths
-
-### Version 0.11.6
-
-* Bug fix for global header in Tar
-* Writers now have a leaveOpen `bool` overload. They won't close streams if not-requested to.
-
-### Version 0.11.5
-
-* Bug fix in Skip method
-
-### Version 0.11.4
-
-* SharpCompress is now endian neutral (matters for Mono platforms)
-* Fix for Inflate (need to change implementation)
-* Fixes for RAR detection
-
-### Version 0.11.1
-
-* Added Cancel on IReader
-* Removed .NET 2.0 support and LinqBridge dependency
-
-### Version 0.11
-
-* Been over a year, contains mainly fixes from contributors!
-* Possible breaking change: ArchiveEncoding is UTF8 by default now.
-* TAR supports writing long names using longlink
-* RAR Protect Header added
-
-### Version 0.10.3
-
-* Finally fixed Disposal issue when creating a new archive with the Archive API
-
-### Version 0.10.2
-
-* Fixed Rar Header reading for invalid extended time headers.
-* Windows Store assembly is now strong named
-* Known issues with Long Tar names being worked on
-* Updated to VS2013
-* Portable targets SL5 and Windows Phone 8 (up from SL4 and WP7)
-
-### Version 0.10.1
-
-* Fixed 7Zip extraction performance problem
-
-### Version 0.10:
-
-* Added support for RAR Decryption (thanks to https://github.com/hrasyid)
-* Embedded some BouncyCastle crypto classes to allow RAR Decryption and Winzip AES Decryption in Portable and Windows Store DLLs
-* Built in Release (I think)
+## Notes
 
 XZ implementation based on: https://github.com/sambott/XZ.NET by @sambott
 

SharpCompress.sln

@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00
 # Visual Studio 15
 VisualStudioVersion = 15.0.26430.6
 MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1
-Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "Solution Items", "Solution Items", "{F18F1765-4A02-42FD-9BEF-F0E2FCBD9D17}"
-EndProject
 Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "src", "src", "{3C5BE746-03E5-4895-9988-0B57F162F86C}"
 EndProject
 Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "tests", "tests", "{0F0901FF-E8D9-426A-B5A2-17C7F47C1529}"
@@ -15,6 +13,21 @@ Project("{9A19103F-16F7-4668-BE54-9A1E7A4F7556}") = "SharpCompress.Test", "tests
 EndProject
 Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "build", "build\build.csproj", "{D4D613CB-5E94-47FB-85BE-B8423D20C545}"
 EndProject
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "Config", "Config", "{CDB42573-7D22-4490-BA12-1B7FB99CE7FB}"
+	ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject
+		Directory.Build.props = Directory.Build.props
+		global.json = global.json
+		.editorconfig = .editorconfig
+		.gitignore = .gitignore
+		Directory.Packages.props = Directory.Packages.props
+		NuGet.config = NuGet.config
+		.github\workflows\nuget-release.yml = .github\workflows\nuget-release.yml
+		README.md = README.md
+		AGENTS.md = AGENTS.md
+	EndProjectSection
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "SharpCompress.Performance", "tests\SharpCompress.Performance\SharpCompress.Performance.csproj", "{5BDE6DBC-9E5F-4E21-AB71-F138A3E72B17}"
+EndProject
 Global
 	GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution
 		Debug|Any CPU = Debug|Any CPU
@@ -33,6 +46,10 @@ Global
 		{D4D613CB-5E94-47FB-85BE-B8423D20C545}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
 		{D4D613CB-5E94-47FB-85BE-B8423D20C545}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
 		{D4D613CB-5E94-47FB-85BE-B8423D20C545}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{5BDE6DBC-9E5F-4E21-AB71-F138A3E72B17}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{5BDE6DBC-9E5F-4E21-AB71-F138A3E72B17}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{5BDE6DBC-9E5F-4E21-AB71-F138A3E72B17}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{5BDE6DBC-9E5F-4E21-AB71-F138A3E72B17}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
 	EndGlobalSection
 	GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution
 		HideSolutionNode = FALSE
@@ -40,5 +57,6 @@ Global
 	GlobalSection(NestedProjects) = preSolution
 		{FD19DDD8-72B2-4024-8665-0D1F7A2AA998} = {3C5BE746-03E5-4895-9988-0B57F162F86C}
 		{F2B1A1EB-0FA6-40D0-8908-E13247C7226F} = {0F0901FF-E8D9-426A-B5A2-17C7F47C1529}
+		{5BDE6DBC-9E5F-4E21-AB71-F138A3E72B17} = {0F0901FF-E8D9-426A-B5A2-17C7F47C1529}
 	EndGlobalSection
 EndGlobal

SharpCompress.sln.DotSettings

@@ -15,17 +15,17 @@
 	
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeCleanup/SilentCleanupProfile/@EntryValue">Basic Clean</s:String>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpCodeStyle/APPLY_ON_COMPLETION/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
-	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpCodeStyle/ARGUMENTS_NAMED/@EntryValue">Named</s:String>
+	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpCodeStyle/ARGUMENTS_NAMED/@EntryValue">Positional</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpCodeStyle/BRACES_FOR_FOR/@EntryValue">Required</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpCodeStyle/BRACES_FOR_FOREACH/@EntryValue">Required</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpCodeStyle/BRACES_FOR_IFELSE/@EntryValue">Required</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpCodeStyle/BRACES_FOR_WHILE/@EntryValue">Required</s:String>
-	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/ALIGN_FIRST_ARG_BY_PAREN/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
+	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/ALIGN_FIRST_ARG_BY_PAREN/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/ALIGN_LINQ_QUERY/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/ALIGN_MULTILINE_ARGUMENT/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
-	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/ALIGN_MULTILINE_ARRAY_AND_OBJECT_INITIALIZER/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
+	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/ALIGN_MULTILINE_ARRAY_AND_OBJECT_INITIALIZER/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/ALIGN_MULTILINE_CALLS_CHAIN/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
-	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/ALIGN_MULTILINE_EXPRESSION/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
+	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/ALIGN_MULTILINE_EXPRESSION/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/ALIGN_MULTILINE_EXTENDS_LIST/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/ALIGN_MULTILINE_FOR_STMT/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/ALIGN_MULTILINE_PARAMETER/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/FORCE_IFELSE_BRACES_STYLE/@EntryValue">ALWAYS_ADD</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/FORCE_USING_BRACES_STYLE/@EntryValue">ALWAYS_ADD</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/FORCE_WHILE_BRACES_STYLE/@EntryValue">ALWAYS_ADD</s:String>
-	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/INDENT_ANONYMOUS_METHOD_BLOCK/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
+	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/INDENT_ANONYMOUS_METHOD_BLOCK/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Int64 x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/KEEP_BLANK_LINES_IN_CODE/@EntryValue">1</s:Int64>
 	<s:Int64 x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/KEEP_BLANK_LINES_IN_DECLARATIONS/@EntryValue">1</s:Int64>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/PLACE_ACCESSOR_ATTRIBUTE_ON_SAME_LINE_EX/@EntryValue">NEVER</s:String>
@@ -50,12 +50,12 @@
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/PLACE_CONSTRUCTOR_INITIALIZER_ON_SAME_LINE/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/PLACE_FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_ON_SAME_LINE/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/PLACE_FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_ON_SAME_LINE_EX/@EntryValue">NEVER</s:String>
-	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/PLACE_SIMPLE_ACCESSORHOLDER_ON_SINGLE_LINE/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
+	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/PLACE_SIMPLE_ACCESSORHOLDER_ON_SINGLE_LINE/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/PLACE_SIMPLE_ACCESSOR_ATTRIBUTE_ON_SAME_LINE/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/PLACE_SIMPLE_EMBEDDED_STATEMENT_ON_SAME_LINE/@EntryValue">NEVER</s:String>
-	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/PLACE_SIMPLE_INITIALIZER_ON_SINGLE_LINE/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
+	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/PLACE_SIMPLE_INITIALIZER_ON_SINGLE_LINE/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
 	
-	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/PLACE_WHILE_ON_NEW_LINE/@EntryValue">True</s:Boolean>
+	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/PLACE_WHILE_ON_NEW_LINE/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
 	
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/SIMPLE_EMBEDDED_STATEMENT_STYLE/@EntryValue">LINE_BREAK</s:String>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/SPACE_AFTER_TYPECAST_PARENTHESES/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
@@ -67,18 +67,22 @@
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/SPACE_BEFORE_TYPEOF_PARENTHESES/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/STICK_COMMENT/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/WRAP_ARGUMENTS_STYLE/@EntryValue">CHOP_IF_LONG</s:String>
-	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/WRAP_ARRAY_INITIALIZER_STYLE/@EntryValue">CHOP_IF_LONG</s:String>
+	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/WRAP_ARRAY_INITIALIZER_STYLE/@EntryValue">CHOP_ALWAYS</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/WRAP_EXTENDS_LIST_STYLE/@EntryValue">CHOP_IF_LONG</s:String>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/WRAP_LINES/@EntryValue">False</s:Boolean>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CodeFormatting/CSharpFormat/WRAP_PARAMETERS_STYLE/@EntryValue">CHOP_IF_LONG</s:String>
-	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CSharpVarKeywordUsage/ForBuiltInTypes/@EntryValue">UseVarWhenEvident</s:String>
-	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CSharpVarKeywordUsage/ForOtherTypes/@EntryValue">UseVarWhenEvident</s:String>
-	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CSharpVarKeywordUsage/ForSimpleTypes/@EntryValue">UseVarWhenEvident</s:String>
+	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CSharpVarKeywordUsage/ForBuiltInTypes/@EntryValue">UseVar</s:String>
+	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CSharpVarKeywordUsage/ForOtherTypes/@EntryValue">UseVar</s:String>
+	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/CSharpVarKeywordUsage/ForSimpleTypes/@EntryValue">UseVar</s:String>
 	
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/CSharpNaming/PredefinedNamingRules/=PrivateInstanceFields/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="_" Suffix="" Style="aaBb" /&gt;</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/CSharpNaming/PredefinedNamingRules/=PrivateStaticFields/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="" Suffix="" Style="AA_BB" /&gt;</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/CSharpNaming/PredefinedNamingRules/=PrivateStaticReadonly/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="" Suffix="" Style="AA_BB" /&gt;</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/CSharpNaming/PredefinedNamingRules/=StaticReadonly/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="" Suffix="" Style="AA_BB" /&gt;</s:String>
+	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/CSharpNaming/UserRules/=15b5b1f1_002D457c_002D4ca6_002Db278_002D5615aedc07d3/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy&gt;&lt;Descriptor Staticness="Static" AccessRightKinds="Private" Description="Static readonly fields (private)"&gt;&lt;ElementKinds&gt;&lt;Kind Name="READONLY_FIELD" /&gt;&lt;/ElementKinds&gt;&lt;/Descriptor&gt;&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="" Suffix="" Style="AA_BB" /&gt;&lt;/Policy&gt;</s:String>
+	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/CSharpNaming/UserRules/=4a98fdf6_002D7d98_002D4f5a_002Dafeb_002Dea44ad98c70c/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy&gt;&lt;Descriptor Staticness="Instance" AccessRightKinds="Private" Description="Instance fields (private)"&gt;&lt;ElementKinds&gt;&lt;Kind Name="FIELD" /&gt;&lt;Kind Name="READONLY_FIELD" /&gt;&lt;/ElementKinds&gt;&lt;/Descriptor&gt;&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="_" Suffix="" Style="aaBb" /&gt;&lt;/Policy&gt;</s:String>
+	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/CSharpNaming/UserRules/=c873eafb_002Dd57f_002D481d_002D8c93_002D77f6863c2f88/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy&gt;&lt;Descriptor Staticness="Static" AccessRightKinds="Protected, ProtectedInternal, Internal, Public, PrivateProtected" Description="Static readonly fields (not private)"&gt;&lt;ElementKinds&gt;&lt;Kind Name="READONLY_FIELD" /&gt;&lt;/ElementKinds&gt;&lt;/Descriptor&gt;&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="" Suffix="" Style="AA_BB" /&gt;&lt;/Policy&gt;</s:String>
+	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/CSharpNaming/UserRules/=f9fce829_002De6f4_002D4cb2_002D80f1_002D5497c44f51df/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy&gt;&lt;Descriptor Staticness="Static" AccessRightKinds="Private" Description="Static fields (private)"&gt;&lt;ElementKinds&gt;&lt;Kind Name="FIELD" /&gt;&lt;/ElementKinds&gt;&lt;/Descriptor&gt;&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="" Suffix="" Style="AA_BB" /&gt;&lt;/Policy&gt;</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/JavaScriptNaming/UserRules/=JS_005FBLOCK_005FSCOPE_005FCONSTANT/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="" Suffix="" Style="aaBb" /&gt;</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/JavaScriptNaming/UserRules/=JS_005FBLOCK_005FSCOPE_005FFUNCTION/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="" Suffix="" Style="aaBb" /&gt;</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/JavaScriptNaming/UserRules/=JS_005FBLOCK_005FSCOPE_005FVARIABLE/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="" Suffix="" Style="aaBb" /&gt;</s:String>
@@ -118,6 +122,7 @@
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/XamlNaming/UserRules/=NAMESPACE_005FALIAS/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="" Suffix="" Style="aaBb" /&gt;</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/XamlNaming/UserRules/=XAML_005FFIELD/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="" Suffix="" Style="AaBb" /&gt;</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeStyle/Naming/XamlNaming/UserRules/=XAML_005FRESOURCE/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;Policy Inspect="True" Prefix="" Suffix="" Style="AaBb" /&gt;</s:String>
+	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CustomTools/CustomToolsData/@EntryValue"></s:String>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/Environment/SettingsMigration/IsMigratorApplied/=JetBrains_002EReSharper_002EPsi_002ECSharp_002ECodeStyle_002ECSharpAttributeForSingleLineMethodUpgrade/@EntryIndexedValue">True</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/Environment/SettingsMigration/IsMigratorApplied/=JetBrains_002EReSharper_002EPsi_002ECSharp_002ECodeStyle_002ECSharpKeepExistingMigration/@EntryIndexedValue">True</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/Environment/SettingsMigration/IsMigratorApplied/=JetBrains_002EReSharper_002EPsi_002ECSharp_002ECodeStyle_002ECSharpPlaceEmbeddedOnSameLineMigration/@EntryIndexedValue">True</s:Boolean>
@@ -127,6 +132,7 @@
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/Environment/SettingsMigration/IsMigratorApplied/=JetBrains_002EReSharper_002EPsi_002ECSharp_002ECodeStyle_002ESettingsUpgrade_002ECSharpPlaceAttributeOnSameLineMigration/@EntryIndexedValue">True</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/Environment/SettingsMigration/IsMigratorApplied/=JetBrains_002EReSharper_002EPsi_002ECSharp_002ECodeStyle_002ESettingsUpgrade_002EMigrateBlankLinesAroundFieldToBlankLinesAroundProperty/@EntryIndexedValue">True</s:Boolean>
 	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/Environment/SettingsMigration/IsMigratorApplied/=JetBrains_002EReSharper_002EPsi_002ECSharp_002ECodeStyle_002ESettingsUpgrade_002EMigrateThisQualifierSettings/@EntryIndexedValue">True</s:Boolean>
+	<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/Environment/SettingsMigration/IsMigratorApplied/=JetBrains_002EReSharper_002EPsi_002ECSharp_002ECodeStyle_002ESettingsUpgrade_002EPredefinedNamingRulesToUserRulesUpgrade/@EntryIndexedValue">True</s:Boolean>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/Environment/UnitTesting/UnitTestSessionStore/Sessions/=6af8f80e_002D9fdd_002D4223_002D8e02_002D473db916f9b2/@EntryIndexedValue">&lt;SessionState ContinuousTestingIsOn="False" ContinuousTestingMode="0" FrameworkVersion="{x:Null}" IsLocked="False" Name="All tests from Solution" PlatformMonoPreference="{x:Null}" PlatformType="{x:Null}" xmlns="urn:schemas-jetbrains-com:jetbrains-ut-session" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"&gt;
   &lt;Solution /&gt;
 &lt;/SessionState&gt;</s:String></wpf:ResourceDictionary>

USAGE.md

@@ -1,146 +0,0 @@
-# SharpCompress Usage
-
-## Stream Rules (changed with 0.21)
-
-When dealing with Streams, the rule should be that you don't close a stream you didn't create. This, in effect, should mean you should always put a Stream in a using block to dispose it. 
-
-However, the .NET Framework often has classes that will dispose streams by default to make things "easy" like the following:
-
-```C#
-using (var reader = new StreamReader(File.Open("foo")))
-{
-    ...
-}
-```
-
-In this example, reader should get disposed. However, stream rules should say the the `FileStream` created by `File.Open` should remain open. However, the .NET Framework closes it for you by default unless you override the constructor. In general, you should be writing Stream code like this:
-
-```C#
-using (var fileStream = File.Open("foo"))
-using (var reader = new StreamReader(fileStream))
-{
-    ...
-}
-```
-
-To deal with the "correct" rules as well as the expectations of users, I've decided to always close wrapped streams as of 0.21.
-
-To be explicit though, consider always using the overloads that use `ReaderOptions` or `WriterOptions` and explicitly set `LeaveStreamOpen` the way you want.
-
-If using Compression Stream classes directly and you don't want the wrapped stream to be closed.  Use the `NonDisposingStream` as a wrapped to prevent the stream being disposed.  The change in 0.21 simplified a lot even though the usage is a bit more convoluted.
-
-## Samples
-
-Also, look over the tests for more thorough [examples](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/tree/master/tests/SharpCompress.Test)
-
-### Create Zip Archive from all files in a directory to a file
-
-```C#
-using (var archive = ZipArchive.Create())
-{
-    archive.AddAllFromDirectory("D:\\temp");
-    archive.SaveTo("C:\\temp.zip", CompressionType.Deflate);
-}
-```
-
-### Create Zip Archive from all files in a directory and save in memory
-
-```C#
-var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
-using (var archive = ZipArchive.Create())
-{
-    archive.AddAllFromDirectory("D:\\temp");
-    archive.SaveTo(memoryStream, new WriterOptions(CompressionType.Deflate)
-                                {
-                                    LeaveStreamOpen = true
-                                });
-}
-//reset memoryStream to be usable now
-memoryStream.Position = 0;
-```
-
-### Extract all files from a Rar file to a directory using RarArchive
-
-```C#
-using (var archive = RarArchive.Open("Test.rar"))
-{
-    foreach (var entry in archive.Entries.Where(entry => !entry.IsDirectory))
-    {
-        entry.WriteToDirectory("D:\\temp", new ExtractionOptions()
-        {
-            ExtractFullPath = true,
-            Overwrite = true
-        });
-    }
-}
-```
-
-### Use ReaderFactory to autodetect archive type and Open the entry stream
-
-```C#
-using (Stream stream = File.OpenRead("Tar.tar.bz2"))
-using (var reader = ReaderFactory.Open(stream))
-{
-    while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
-    {
-        if (!reader.Entry.IsDirectory)
-        {
-            Console.WriteLine(reader.Entry.Key);
-            reader.WriteEntryToDirectory(@"C:\temp", new ExtractionOptions()
-            {
-                ExtractFullPath = true,
-                Overwrite = true
-            });
-        }
-    }
-}
-```
-
-### Use ReaderFactory to autodetect archive type and Open the entry stream
-
-```C#
-using (Stream stream = File.OpenRead("Tar.tar.bz2"))
-using (var reader = ReaderFactory.Open(stream))
-{
-    while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
-    {
-        if (!reader.Entry.IsDirectory)
-        {
-            using (var entryStream = reader.OpenEntryStream())
-            {
-                entryStream.CopyTo(...);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-```
-
-### Use WriterFactory to write all files from a directory in a streaming manner.
-
-```C#
-using (Stream stream = File.OpenWrite("C:\\temp.tgz"))
-using (var writer = WriterFactory.Open(stream, ArchiveType.Tar, new WriterOptions(CompressionType.GZip)
-                                                {
-                                                    LeaveOpenStream = true
-                                                }))
-{
-    writer.WriteAll("D:\\temp", "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
-}
-```
-
-### Extract zip which has non-utf8 encoded filename(cp932)
-
-```C#
-var opts = new SharpCompress.Readers.ReaderOptions();
-var encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(932);
-opts.ArchiveEncoding = new SharpCompress.Common.ArchiveEncoding();
-opts.ArchiveEncoding.CustomDecoder = (data, x, y) =>
-{
-    return encoding.GetString(data);
-};
-var tr = SharpCompress.Archives.Zip.ZipArchive.Open("test.zip", opts);
-foreach(var entry in tr.Entries)
-{
-    Console.WriteLine($"{entry.Key}");
-}
-```

build/Program.cs

@@ -1,83 +1,268 @@
-using System;
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using GlobExpressions;
 using static Bullseye.Targets;
 using static SimpleExec.Command;
 
 const string Clean = "clean";
-const string Format = "format";
+const string Restore = "restore";
 const string Build = "build";
 const string Test = "test";
+const string Format = "format";
+const string CheckFormat = "check-format";
 const string Publish = "publish";
+const string DetermineVersion = "determine-version";
+const string UpdateVersion = "update-version";
+const string PushToNuGet = "push-to-nuget";
 
-Target(Clean,
-       ForEach("**/bin", "**/obj"),
-       dir =>
-       {
-           IEnumerable<string> GetDirectories(string d)
-           {
-               return Glob.Directories(".", d);
-           }
+Target(
+    Clean,
+    ["**/bin", "**/obj"],
+    dir =>
+    {
+        IEnumerable<string> GetDirectories(string d)
+        {
+            return Glob.Directories(".", d);
+        }
 
-           void RemoveDirectory(string d)
-           {
-               if (Directory.Exists(d))
-               {
-                   Console.WriteLine(d);
-                   Directory.Delete(d, true);
-               }
-           }
+        void RemoveDirectory(string d)
+        {
+            if (Directory.Exists(d))
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine(d);
+                Directory.Delete(d, true);
+            }
+        }
 
-           foreach (var d in GetDirectories(dir))
-           {
-               RemoveDirectory(d);
-           }
-       });
+        foreach (var d in GetDirectories(dir))
+        {
+            RemoveDirectory(d);
+        }
+    }
+);
 
-Target(Format,
-       () =>
-       {
-           Run("dotnet", "tool restore");
-           Run("dotnet", "format --check");
-       });
+Target(
+    Format,
+    () =>
+    {
+        Run("dotnet", "tool restore");
+        Run("dotnet", "csharpier format .");
+    }
+);
+Target(
+    CheckFormat,
+    () =>
+    {
+        Run("dotnet", "tool restore");
+        Run("dotnet", "csharpier check .");
+    }
+);
+Target(Restore, [CheckFormat], () => Run("dotnet", "restore"));
 
-Target(Build,
-       DependsOn(Format),
-       framework =>
-       {
-           Run("dotnet", "build src/SharpCompress/SharpCompress.csproj -c Release");
-       });
+Target(
+    Build,
+    [Restore],
+    () =>
+    {
+        Run("dotnet", "build src/SharpCompress/SharpCompress.csproj -c Release --no-restore");
+    }
+);
 
-Target(Test,
-       DependsOn(Build),
-       ForEach("net6.0", "net461"),
-       framework =>
-       {
-           IEnumerable<string> GetFiles(string d)
-           {
-               return Glob.Files(".", d);
-           }
+Target(
+    Test,
+    [Build],
+    ["net10.0", "net48"],
+    framework =>
+    {
+        IEnumerable<string> GetFiles(string d)
+        {
+            return Glob.Files(".", d);
+        }
 
-           if (!RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows) && framework == "net461")
-           {
-               return;
-           }
+        if (!RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows) && framework == "net48")
+        {
+            return;
+        }
 
-           foreach (var file in GetFiles("**/*.Test.csproj"))
-           {
-               Run("dotnet", $"test {file} -c Release -f {framework}");
-           }
-       });
+        foreach (var file in GetFiles("**/*.Test.csproj"))
+        {
+            Run("dotnet", $"test {file} -c Release -f {framework} --no-restore --verbosity=normal");
+        }
+    }
+);
 
-Target(Publish,
-       DependsOn(Test),
-       () =>
-       {
-           Run("dotnet", "pack src/SharpCompress/SharpCompress.csproj -c Release -o artifacts/");
-       });
+Target(
+    Publish,
+    [Test],
+    () =>
+    {
+        Run("dotnet", "pack src/SharpCompress/SharpCompress.csproj -c Release -o artifacts/");
+    }
+);
 
-Target("default", DependsOn(Publish), () => Console.WriteLine("Done!"));
+Target(
+    DetermineVersion,
+    async () =>
+    {
+        var (version, isPrerelease) = await GetVersion();
+        Console.WriteLine($"VERSION={version}");
+        Console.WriteLine($"PRERELEASE={isPrerelease.ToString().ToLower()}");
+
+        // Write to environment file for GitHub Actions
+        var githubOutput = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("GITHUB_OUTPUT");
+        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(githubOutput))
+        {
+            File.AppendAllText(githubOutput, $"version={version}\n");
+            File.AppendAllText(githubOutput, $"prerelease={isPrerelease.ToString().ToLower()}\n");
+        }
+    }
+);
+
+Target(
+    UpdateVersion,
+    async () =>
+    {
+        var version = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("VERSION");
+        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(version))
+        {
+            var (detectedVersion, _) = await GetVersion();
+            version = detectedVersion;
+        }
+
+        Console.WriteLine($"Updating project file with version: {version}");
+
+        var projectPath = "src/SharpCompress/SharpCompress.csproj";
+        var content = File.ReadAllText(projectPath);
+
+        // Get base version (without prerelease suffix)
+        var baseVersion = version.Split('-')[0];
+
+        // Update VersionPrefix
+        content = Regex.Replace(
+            content,
+            @"<VersionPrefix>[^<]*</VersionPrefix>",
+            $"<VersionPrefix>{version}</VersionPrefix>"
+        );
+
+        // Update AssemblyVersion
+        content = Regex.Replace(
+            content,
+            @"<AssemblyVersion>[^<]*</AssemblyVersion>",
+            $"<AssemblyVersion>{baseVersion}</AssemblyVersion>"
+        );
+
+        // Update FileVersion
+        content = Regex.Replace(
+            content,
+            @"<FileVersion>[^<]*</FileVersion>",
+            $"<FileVersion>{baseVersion}</FileVersion>"
+        );
+
+        File.WriteAllText(projectPath, content);
+        Console.WriteLine($"Updated VersionPrefix to: {version}");
+        Console.WriteLine($"Updated AssemblyVersion and FileVersion to: {baseVersion}");
+    }
+);
+
+Target(
+    PushToNuGet,
+    () =>
+    {
+        var apiKey = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("NUGET_API_KEY");
+        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(apiKey))
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine(
+                "NUGET_API_KEY environment variable is not set. Skipping NuGet push."
+            );
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var packages = Directory.GetFiles("artifacts", "*.nupkg");
+        if (packages.Length == 0)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine("No packages found in artifacts directory.");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        foreach (var package in packages)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine($"Pushing {package} to NuGet.org");
+            try
+            {
+                // Note: API key is passed via command line argument which is standard practice for dotnet nuget push
+                // The key is already in an environment variable and not displayed in normal output
+                Run(
+                    "dotnet",
+                    $"nuget push \"{package}\" --api-key {apiKey} --source https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json --skip-duplicate"
+                );
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine($"Failed to push {package}: {ex.Message}");
+                throw;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+);
+
+Target("default", [Publish], () => Console.WriteLine("Done!"));
 
 await RunTargetsAndExitAsync(args);
+
+static async Task<(string version, bool isPrerelease)> GetVersion()
+{
+    // Check if current commit has a version tag
+    var currentTag = (await GetGitOutput("tag", "--points-at HEAD"))
+        .Split('\n', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
+        .FirstOrDefault(tag => Regex.IsMatch(tag.Trim(), @"^\d+\.\d+\.\d+$"));
+
+    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(currentTag))
+    {
+        // Tagged release - use the tag as version
+        var version = currentTag.Trim();
+        Console.WriteLine($"Building tagged release version: {version}");
+        return (version, false);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        // Not tagged - create prerelease version based on next minor version
+        var allTags = (await GetGitOutput("tag", "--list"))
+            .Split('\n', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
+            .Where(tag => Regex.IsMatch(tag.Trim(), @"^\d+\.\d+\.\d+$"))
+            .Select(tag => tag.Trim())
+            .ToList();
+
+        var lastTag = allTags.OrderBy(tag => Version.Parse(tag)).LastOrDefault() ?? "0.0.0";
+        var lastVersion = Version.Parse(lastTag);
+
+        // Increment minor version for next release
+        var nextVersion = new Version(lastVersion.Major, lastVersion.Minor + 1, 0);
+
+        // Use commit count since the last version tag if available; otherwise, fall back to total count
+        var revListArgs = allTags.Any() ? $"--count {lastTag}..HEAD" : "--count HEAD";
+        var commitCount = (await GetGitOutput("rev-list", revListArgs)).Trim();
+
+        var version = $"{nextVersion}-beta.{commitCount}";
+        Console.WriteLine($"Building prerelease version: {version}");
+        return (version, true);
+    }
+}
+
+static async Task<string> GetGitOutput(string command, string args)
+{
+    try
+    {
+        // Use SimpleExec's Read to execute git commands in a cross-platform way
+        var (output, _) = await ReadAsync("git", $"{command} {args}");
+        return output;
+    }
+    catch (Exception ex)
+    {
+        throw new Exception($"Git command failed: git {command} {args}\n{ex.Message}", ex);
+    }
+}

build/build.csproj

@@ -1,14 +1,11 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
-
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>net6.0</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>net10.0</TargetFramework>
   </PropertyGroup>
-
   <ItemGroup>
-    <PackageReference Include="Bullseye" Version="4.0.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Glob" Version="1.1.9" />
-    <PackageReference Include="SimpleExec" Version="10.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Bullseye" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Glob" />
+    <PackageReference Include="SimpleExec" />
   </ItemGroup>
-
 </Project>

build/packages.lock.json

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+{
+  "version": 2,
+  "dependencies": {
+    "net10.0": {
+      "Bullseye": {
+        "type": "Direct",
+        "requested": "[6.1.0, )",
+        "resolved": "6.1.0",
+        "contentHash": "fltnAJDe0BEX5eymXGUq+il2rSUA0pHqUonNDRH2TrvRu8SkU17mYG0IVpdmG2ibtfhdjNrv4CuTCxHOwcozCA=="
+      },
+      "Glob": {
+        "type": "Direct",
+        "requested": "[1.1.9, )",
+        "resolved": "1.1.9",
+        "contentHash": "AfK5+ECWYTP7G3AAdnU8IfVj+QpGjrh9GC2mpdcJzCvtQ4pnerAGwHsxJ9D4/RnhDUz2DSzd951O/lQjQby2Sw=="
+      },
+      "Microsoft.NETFramework.ReferenceAssemblies": {
+        "type": "Direct",
+        "requested": "[1.0.3, )",
+        "resolved": "1.0.3",
+        "contentHash": "vUc9Npcs14QsyOD01tnv/m8sQUnGTGOw1BCmKcv77LBJY7OxhJ+zJF7UD/sCL3lYNFuqmQEVlkfS4Quif6FyYg==",
+        "dependencies": {
+          "Microsoft.NETFramework.ReferenceAssemblies.net461": "1.0.3"
+        }
+      },
+      "Microsoft.SourceLink.GitHub": {
+        "type": "Direct",
+        "requested": "[8.0.0, )",
+        "resolved": "8.0.0",
+        "contentHash": "G5q7OqtwIyGTkeIOAc3u2ZuV/kicQaec5EaRnc0pIeSnh9LUjj+PYQrJYBURvDt7twGl2PKA7nSN0kz1Zw5bnQ==",
+        "dependencies": {
+          "Microsoft.Build.Tasks.Git": "8.0.0",
+          "Microsoft.SourceLink.Common": "8.0.0"
+        }
+      },
+      "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Threading.Analyzers": {
+        "type": "Direct",
+        "requested": "[17.14.15, )",
+        "resolved": "17.14.15",
+        "contentHash": "mXQPJsbuUD2ydq4/ffd8h8tSOFCXec+2xJOVNCvXjuMOq/+5EKHq3D2m2MC2+nUaXeFMSt66VS/J4HdKBixgcw=="
+      },
+      "SimpleExec": {
+        "type": "Direct",
+        "requested": "[13.0.0, )",
+        "resolved": "13.0.0",
+        "contentHash": "zcCR1pupa1wI1VqBULRiQKeHKKZOuJhi/K+4V5oO+rHJZlaOD53ViFo1c3PavDoMAfSn/FAXGAWpPoF57rwhYg=="
+      },
+      "Microsoft.Build.Tasks.Git": {
+        "type": "Transitive",
+        "resolved": "8.0.0",
+        "contentHash": "bZKfSIKJRXLTuSzLudMFte/8CempWjVamNUR5eHJizsy+iuOuO/k2gnh7W0dHJmYY0tBf+gUErfluCv5mySAOQ=="
+      },
+      "Microsoft.NETFramework.ReferenceAssemblies.net461": {
+        "type": "Transitive",
+        "resolved": "1.0.3",
+        "contentHash": "AmOJZwCqnOCNp6PPcf9joyogScWLtwy0M1WkqfEQ0M9nYwyDD7EX9ZjscKS5iYnyvteX7kzSKFCKt9I9dXA6mA=="
+      },
+      "Microsoft.SourceLink.Common": {
+        "type": "Transitive",
+        "resolved": "8.0.0",
+        "contentHash": "dk9JPxTCIevS75HyEQ0E4OVAFhB2N+V9ShCXf8Q6FkUQZDkgLI12y679Nym1YqsiSysuQskT7Z+6nUf3yab6Vw=="
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

docs/API.md

@@ -0,0 +1,512 @@
+# API Quick Reference
+
+Quick reference for commonly used SharpCompress APIs.
+
+## Factory Methods
+
+### Opening Archives
+
+```csharp
+// Auto-detect format
+using (var reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(stream))
+{
+    // Works with Zip, Tar, GZip, Rar, 7Zip, etc.
+}
+
+// Specific format - Archive API
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("file.zip"))
+using (var archive = TarArchive.OpenArchive("file.tar"))
+using (var archive = RarArchive.OpenArchive("file.rar"))
+using (var archive = SevenZipArchive.OpenArchive("file.7z"))
+using (var archive = GZipArchive.OpenArchive("file.gz"))
+
+// With options
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    Password = "password",
+    LeaveStreamOpen = true,
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding { Default = Encoding.GetEncoding(932) }
+};
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("encrypted.zip", options))
+```
+
+### Creating Archives
+
+```csharp
+// Writer Factory
+using (var writer = WriterFactory.OpenWriter(stream, ArchiveType.Zip, CompressionType.Deflate))
+{
+    // Write entries
+}
+
+// Specific writer
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.CreateArchive())
+using (var archive = TarArchive.CreateArchive())
+using (var archive = GZipArchive.CreateArchive())
+
+// With options
+var options = new WriterOptions(CompressionType.Deflate)
+{
+    CompressionLevel = 9,
+    LeaveStreamOpen = false
+};
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.CreateArchive())
+{
+    archive.SaveTo("output.zip", options);
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Archive API Methods
+
+### Reading/Extracting
+
+```csharp
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("file.zip"))
+{
+    // Get all entries
+    IEnumerable<IArchiveEntry> entries = archive.Entries;
+
+    // Find specific entry
+    var entry = archive.Entries.FirstOrDefault(e => e.Key == "file.txt");
+
+    // Extract all
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output", new ExtractionOptions
+    {
+        ExtractFullPath = true,
+        Overwrite = true
+    });
+
+    // Extract single entry
+    var entry = archive.Entries.First();
+    entry.WriteToFile(@"C:\output\file.txt");
+    entry.WriteToFile(@"C:\output\file.txt", new ExtractionOptions { Overwrite = true });
+
+    // Get entry stream
+    using (var stream = entry.OpenEntryStream())
+    {
+        stream.CopyTo(outputStream);
+    }
+}
+
+// Async extraction (requires IAsyncArchive)
+using (var asyncArchive = await ZipArchive.OpenAsyncArchive("file.zip"))
+{
+    await asyncArchive.WriteToDirectoryAsync(
+        @"C:\output",
+        new ExtractionOptions { ExtractFullPath = true, Overwrite = true },
+        cancellationToken: cancellationToken
+    );
+}
+using (var stream = await entry.OpenEntryStreamAsync(cancellationToken))
+{
+    // ...
+}
+```
+
+### Entry Properties
+
+```csharp
+foreach (var entry in archive.Entries)
+{
+    string name = entry.Key;              // Entry name/path
+    long size = entry.Size;               // Uncompressed size
+    long compressedSize = entry.CompressedSize;
+    bool isDir = entry.IsDirectory;
+    DateTime? modTime = entry.LastModifiedTime;
+    CompressionType compression = entry.CompressionType;
+}
+```
+
+### Creating Archives
+
+```csharp
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.CreateArchive())
+{
+    // Add file
+    archive.AddEntry("file.txt", @"C:\source\file.txt");
+
+    // Add multiple files
+    archive.AddAllFromDirectory(@"C:\source");
+    archive.AddAllFromDirectory(@"C:\source", "*.txt");  // Pattern
+
+    // Save to file
+    archive.SaveTo("output.zip", CompressionType.Deflate);
+
+    // Save to stream
+    archive.SaveTo(outputStream, new WriterOptions(CompressionType.Deflate)
+    {
+        CompressionLevel = 9,
+        LeaveStreamOpen = true
+    });
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Reader API Methods
+
+### Forward-Only Reading
+
+```csharp
+using (var stream = File.OpenRead("file.zip"))
+using (var reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(stream))
+{
+    while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
+    {
+        IArchiveEntry entry = reader.Entry;
+
+        if (!entry.IsDirectory)
+        {
+            // Extract entry
+            reader.WriteEntryToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+            reader.WriteEntryToFile(@"C:\output\file.txt");
+
+            // Or get stream
+            using (var entryStream = reader.OpenEntryStream())
+            {
+                entryStream.CopyTo(outputStream);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Async variants (use OpenAsyncReader to get IAsyncReader)
+using (var stream = File.OpenRead("file.zip"))
+using (var reader = await ReaderFactory.OpenAsyncReader(stream))
+{
+    while (await reader.MoveToNextEntryAsync())
+    {
+        await reader.WriteEntryToFileAsync(
+            @"C:\output\" + reader.Entry.Key,
+            cancellationToken: cancellationToken
+        );
+    }
+
+    // Async extraction of all entries
+    await reader.WriteAllToDirectoryAsync(
+        @"C:\output",
+        new ExtractionOptions { ExtractFullPath = true, Overwrite = true },
+        cancellationToken
+    );
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Writer API Methods
+
+### Creating Archives (Streaming)
+
+```csharp
+using (var stream = File.Create("output.zip"))
+using (var writer = WriterFactory.OpenWriter(stream, ArchiveType.Zip, CompressionType.Deflate))
+{
+    // Write single file
+    using (var fileStream = File.OpenRead("source.txt"))
+    {
+        writer.Write("entry.txt", fileStream, DateTime.Now);
+    }
+    
+    // Write directory
+    writer.WriteAll("C:\\source", "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
+    writer.WriteAll("C:\\source", "*.txt", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly);
+    
+    // Async variants
+    using (var fileStream = File.OpenRead("source.txt"))
+    {
+        await writer.WriteAsync("entry.txt", fileStream, DateTime.Now, cancellationToken);
+    }
+    
+    await writer.WriteAllAsync("C:\\source", "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories, cancellationToken);
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Common Options
+
+### ReaderOptions
+
+```csharp
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    Password = "password",                          // For encrypted archives
+    LeaveStreamOpen = true,                         // Don't close wrapped stream
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding          // Custom character encoding
+    {
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding(932)
+    }
+};
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("file.zip", options))
+{
+    // ...
+}
+```
+
+### WriterOptions
+
+```csharp
+var options = new WriterOptions(CompressionType.Deflate)
+{
+    CompressionLevel = 9,                           // 0-9 for Deflate
+    LeaveStreamOpen = true,                         // Don't close stream
+};
+archive.SaveTo("output.zip", options);
+```
+
+### ExtractionOptions
+
+```csharp
+var options = new ExtractionOptions
+{
+    ExtractFullPath = true,                         // Recreate directory structure
+    Overwrite = true,                               // Overwrite existing files
+    PreserveFileTime = true                         // Keep original timestamps
+};
+archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output", options);
+```
+
+---
+
+## Compression Types
+
+### Available Compressions
+
+```csharp
+// For creating archives
+CompressionType.None       // No compression (store)
+CompressionType.Deflate    // DEFLATE (default for ZIP/GZip)
+CompressionType.Deflate64  // Deflate64
+CompressionType.BZip2      // BZip2
+CompressionType.LZMA       // LZMA (for 7Zip, LZip, XZ)
+CompressionType.PPMd       // PPMd (for ZIP)
+CompressionType.Rar        // RAR compression (read-only)
+CompressionType.ZStandard  // ZStandard
+ArchiveType.Arc
+ArchiveType.Arj
+ArchiveType.Ace
+
+// For Tar archives with compression
+// Use WriterFactory to create compressed tar archives
+using (var writer = WriterFactory.OpenWriter(stream, ArchiveType.Tar, CompressionType.GZip))  // Tar.GZip
+using (var writer = WriterFactory.OpenWriter(stream, ArchiveType.Tar, CompressionType.BZip2)) // Tar.BZip2
+```
+
+### Archive Types
+
+```csharp
+ArchiveType.Zip
+ArchiveType.Tar
+ArchiveType.GZip
+ArchiveType.BZip2
+ArchiveType.Rar
+ArchiveType.SevenZip
+ArchiveType.XZ
+ArchiveType.ZStandard
+```
+
+---
+
+## Patterns & Examples
+
+### Extract with Error Handling
+
+```csharp
+try
+{
+    using (var archive = ZipArchive.Open("archive.zip", 
+        new ReaderOptions { Password = "password" }))
+    {
+        archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output", new ExtractionOptions
+        {
+            ExtractFullPath = true,
+            Overwrite = true
+        });
+    }
+}
+catch (PasswordRequiredException)
+{
+    Console.WriteLine("Password required");
+}
+catch (InvalidArchiveException)
+{
+    Console.WriteLine("Archive is invalid");
+}
+catch (SharpCompressException ex)
+{
+    Console.WriteLine($"Error: {ex.Message}");
+}
+```
+
+### Extract with Progress
+
+```csharp
+var progress = new Progress<ProgressReport>(report =>
+{
+    Console.WriteLine($"Extracting {report.EntryPath}: {report.PercentComplete}%");
+});
+
+var options = new ReaderOptions { Progress = progress };
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("archive.zip", options))
+{
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+}
+```
+
+### Async Extract with Cancellation
+
+```csharp
+var cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
+cts.CancelAfter(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5));
+
+try
+{
+    using (var archive = await ZipArchive.OpenAsyncArchive("archive.zip"))
+    {
+        await archive.WriteToDirectoryAsync(
+            @"C:\output",
+            new ExtractionOptions { ExtractFullPath = true, Overwrite = true },
+            cancellationToken: cts.Token
+        );
+    }
+}
+catch (OperationCanceledException)
+{
+    Console.WriteLine("Extraction cancelled");
+}
+```
+
+### Create with Custom Compression
+
+```csharp
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.CreateArchive())
+{
+    archive.AddAllFromDirectory(@"D:\source");
+    
+    // Fastest
+    archive.SaveTo("fast.zip", new WriterOptions(CompressionType.Deflate)
+    {
+        CompressionLevel = 1
+    });
+    
+    // Balanced (default)
+    archive.SaveTo("normal.zip", CompressionType.Deflate);
+    
+    // Best compression
+    archive.SaveTo("best.zip", new WriterOptions(CompressionType.Deflate)
+    {
+        CompressionLevel = 9
+    });
+}
+```
+
+### Stream Processing (No File I/O)
+
+```csharp
+using (var outputStream = new MemoryStream())
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.CreateArchive())
+{
+    // Add content from memory
+    using (var contentStream = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Hello")))
+    {
+        archive.AddEntry("file.txt", contentStream);
+    }
+    
+    // Save to memory
+    archive.SaveTo(outputStream, CompressionType.Deflate);
+    
+    // Get bytes
+    byte[] archiveBytes = outputStream.ToArray();
+}
+```
+
+### Extract Specific Files
+
+```csharp
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("archive.zip"))
+{
+    var filesToExtract = new[] { "file1.txt", "file2.txt" };
+    
+    foreach (var entry in archive.Entries.Where(e => filesToExtract.Contains(e.Key)))
+    {
+        entry.WriteToFile(@"C:\output\" + entry.Key);
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### List Archive Contents
+
+```csharp
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("archive.zip"))
+{
+    foreach (var entry in archive.Entries)
+    {
+        if (entry.IsDirectory)
+            Console.WriteLine($"[DIR]  {entry.Key}");
+        else
+            Console.WriteLine($"[FILE] {entry.Key} ({entry.Size} bytes)");
+    }
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Common Mistakes
+
+### ✗ Wrong - Stream not disposed
+
+```csharp
+var stream = File.OpenRead("archive.zip");
+var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive(stream);
+archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+// stream not disposed - leaked resource
+```
+
+### ✓ Correct - Using blocks
+
+```csharp
+using (var stream = File.OpenRead("archive.zip"))
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive(stream))
+{
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+}
+// Both properly disposed
+```
+
+### ✗ Wrong - Mixing API styles
+
+```csharp
+// Loading entire archive then iterating
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("large.zip"))
+{
+    var entries = archive.Entries.ToList();  // Loads all in memory
+    foreach (var e in entries)
+    {
+        e.WriteToFile(...);  // Then extracts each
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### ✓ Correct - Use Reader for large files
+
+```csharp
+// Streaming iteration
+using (var stream = File.OpenRead("large.zip"))
+using (var reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(stream))
+{
+    while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
+    {
+        reader.WriteEntryToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+    }
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Related Documentation
+
+- [USAGE.md](USAGE.md) - Complete code examples
+- [FORMATS.md](FORMATS.md) - Supported formats
+- [PERFORMANCE.md](PERFORMANCE.md) - API selection guide

docs/ARCHITECTURE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,659 @@
+# SharpCompress Architecture Guide
+
+This guide explains the internal architecture and design patterns of SharpCompress for contributors.
+
+## Overview
+
+SharpCompress is organized into three main layers:
+
+```
+┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│     User-Facing APIs (Top Layer)        │
+│  Archive, Reader, Writer Factories      │
+├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│     Format-Specific Implementations     │
+│  ZipArchive, TarReader, GZipWriter,     │
+│  RarArchive, SevenZipArchive, etc.      │
+├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│     Compression & Crypto (Bottom Layer) │
+│  Deflate, LZMA, BZip2, AES, CRC32       │
+└─────────────────────────────────────────┘
+```
+
+---
+
+## Directory Structure
+
+### `src/SharpCompress/`
+
+#### `Archives/` - Archive Implementations
+Contains `IArchive` implementations for seekable, random-access APIs.
+
+**Key Files:**
+- `AbstractArchive.cs` - Base class for all archives
+- `IArchive.cs` - Archive interface definition
+- `ArchiveFactory.cs` - Factory for opening archives
+- Format-specific: `ZipArchive.cs`, `TarArchive.cs`, `RarArchive.cs`, `SevenZipArchive.cs`, `GZipArchive.cs`
+
+**Use Archive API when:**
+- Stream is seekable (file, memory)
+- Need random access to entries
+- Archive fits in memory
+- Simplicity is important
+
+#### `Readers/` - Reader Implementations
+Contains `IReader` implementations for forward-only, non-seekable APIs.
+
+**Key Files:**
+- `AbstractReader.cs` - Base reader class
+- `IReader.cs` - Reader interface
+- `ReaderFactory.cs` - Auto-detection factory
+- `ReaderOptions.cs` - Configuration for readers
+- Format-specific: `ZipReader.cs`, `TarReader.cs`, `GZipReader.cs`, `RarReader.cs`, etc.
+
+**Use Reader API when:**
+- Stream is non-seekable (network, pipe, compressed)
+- Processing large files
+- Memory is limited
+- Forward-only processing is acceptable
+
+#### `Writers/` - Writer Implementations
+Contains `IWriter` implementations for forward-only writing.
+
+**Key Files:**
+- `AbstractWriter.cs` - Base writer class
+- `IWriter.cs` - Writer interface
+- `WriterFactory.cs` - Factory for creating writers
+- `WriterOptions.cs` - Configuration for writers
+- Format-specific: `ZipWriter.cs`, `TarWriter.cs`, `GZipWriter.cs`
+
+#### `Factories/` - Format Detection
+Factory classes for auto-detecting archive format and creating appropriate readers/writers.
+
+**Key Files:**
+- `Factory.cs` - Base factory class
+- `IFactory.cs` - Factory interface
+- Format-specific: `ZipFactory.cs`, `TarFactory.cs`, `RarFactory.cs`, etc.
+
+**How It Works:**
+1. `ReaderFactory.OpenReader(stream)` probes stream signatures
+2. Identifies format by magic bytes
+3. Creates appropriate reader instance
+4. Returns generic `IReader` interface
+
+#### `Common/` - Shared Types
+Common types, options, and enumerations used across formats.
+
+**Key Files:**
+- `IEntry.cs` - Entry interface (file within archive)
+- `Entry.cs` - Entry implementation
+- `ArchiveType.cs` - Enum for archive formats
+- `CompressionType.cs` - Enum for compression methods
+- `ArchiveEncoding.cs` - Character encoding configuration
+- `ExtractionOptions.cs` - Extraction configuration
+- Format-specific headers: `Zip/Headers/`, `Tar/Headers/`, `Rar/Headers/`, etc.
+
+#### `Compressors/` - Compression Algorithms
+Low-level compression streams implementing specific algorithms.
+
+**Algorithms:**
+- `Deflate/` - DEFLATE compression (Zip default)
+- `BZip2/` - BZip2 compression
+- `LZMA/` - LZMA compression (7Zip, XZ, LZip)
+- `PPMd/` - Prediction by Partial Matching (Zip, 7Zip)
+- `ZStandard/` - ZStandard compression (decompression only)
+- `Xz/` - XZ format (decompression only)
+- `Rar/` - RAR-specific unpacking
+- `Arj/`, `Arc/`, `Ace/` - Legacy format decompression
+- `Filters/` - BCJ/BCJ2 filters for executable compression
+
+**Each Compressor:**
+- Implements a `Stream` subclass
+- Provides both compression and decompression
+- Some are read-only (decompression only)
+
+#### `Crypto/` - Encryption & Hashing
+Cryptographic functions and stream wrappers.
+
+**Key Files:**
+- `Crc32Stream.cs` - CRC32 calculation wrapper
+- `BlockTransformer.cs` - Block cipher transformations
+- AES, PKWare, WinZip encryption implementations
+
+#### `IO/` - Stream Utilities
+Stream wrappers and utilities.
+
+**Key Classes:**
+- `SharpCompressStream` - Base stream class
+- `ProgressReportingStream` - Progress tracking wrapper
+- `MarkingBinaryReader` - Binary reader with position marks
+- `BufferedSubStream` - Buffered read-only substream
+- `ReadOnlySubStream` - Read-only view of parent stream
+- `NonDisposingStream` - Prevents wrapped stream disposal
+
+---
+
+## Design Patterns
+
+### 1. Factory Pattern
+
+**Purpose:** Auto-detect format and create appropriate reader/writer.
+
+**Example:**
+```csharp
+// User calls factory
+using (var reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(stream))  // Returns IReader
+{
+    while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
+    {
+        // Process entry
+    }
+}
+
+// Behind the scenes:
+// 1. Factory.Open() probes stream signatures
+// 2. Detects format (Zip, Tar, Rar, etc.)
+// 3. Creates appropriate reader (ZipReader, TarReader, etc.)
+// 4. Returns as generic IReader interface
+```
+
+**Files:**
+- `src/SharpCompress/Factories/ReaderFactory.cs`
+- `src/SharpCompress/Factories/WriterFactory.cs`
+- `src/SharpCompress/Factories/ArchiveFactory.cs`
+
+### 2. Strategy Pattern
+
+**Purpose:** Encapsulate compression algorithms as swappable strategies.
+
+**Example:**
+```csharp
+// Different compression strategies
+CompressionType.Deflate     // DEFLATE
+CompressionType.BZip2       // BZip2
+CompressionType.LZMA        // LZMA
+CompressionType.PPMd        // PPMd
+
+// Writer uses strategy pattern
+var archive = ZipArchive.CreateArchive();
+archive.SaveTo("output.zip", CompressionType.Deflate);   // Use Deflate
+archive.SaveTo("output.bz2", CompressionType.BZip2);    // Use BZip2
+```
+
+**Files:**
+- `src/SharpCompress/Compressors/` - Strategy implementations
+
+### 3. Decorator Pattern
+
+**Purpose:** Wrap streams with additional functionality.
+
+**Example:**
+```csharp
+// Progress reporting decorator
+var progressStream = new ProgressReportingStream(baseStream, progressReporter);
+progressStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);  // Reports progress
+
+// Non-disposing decorator
+var nonDisposingStream = new NonDisposingStream(baseStream);
+using (var compressor = new DeflateStream(nonDisposingStream))
+{
+    // baseStream won't be disposed when compressor is disposed
+}
+```
+
+**Files:**
+- `src/SharpCompress/IO/ProgressReportingStream.cs`
+- `src/SharpCompress/IO/NonDisposingStream.cs`
+
+### 4. Template Method Pattern
+
+**Purpose:** Define algorithm skeleton in base class, let subclasses fill details.
+
+**Example:**
+```csharp
+// AbstractArchive defines common archive operations
+public abstract class AbstractArchive : IArchive
+{
+    // Template methods
+    public virtual void WriteToDirectory(string destinationDirectory, ExtractionOptions options)
+    {
+        // Common extraction logic
+        foreach (var entry in Entries)
+        {
+            // Call subclass method
+            entry.WriteToFile(destinationPath, options);
+        }
+    }
+    
+    // Subclasses override format-specific details
+    protected abstract Entry CreateEntry(EntryData data);
+}
+```
+
+**Files:**
+- `src/SharpCompress/Archives/AbstractArchive.cs`
+- `src/SharpCompress/Readers/AbstractReader.cs`
+
+### 5. Iterator Pattern
+
+**Purpose:** Provide sequential access to entries.
+
+**Example:**
+```csharp
+// Archive API - provides collection
+IEnumerable<IEntry> entries = archive.Entries;
+foreach (var entry in entries)
+{
+    // Random access - entries already in memory
+}
+
+// Reader API - provides iterator
+IReader reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(stream);
+while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
+{
+    // Forward-only iteration - one entry at a time
+    var entry = reader.Entry;
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Key Interfaces
+
+### IArchive - Random Access API
+
+```csharp
+public interface IArchive : IDisposable
+{
+    IEnumerable<IEntry> Entries { get; }
+    
+    void WriteToDirectory(string destinationDirectory, 
+                         ExtractionOptions options = null);
+    
+    IEntry FirstOrDefault(Func<IEntry, bool> predicate);
+    
+    // ... format-specific methods
+}
+```
+
+**Implementations:** `ZipArchive`, `TarArchive`, `RarArchive`, `SevenZipArchive`, `GZipArchive`
+
+### IReader - Forward-Only API
+
+```csharp
+public interface IReader : IDisposable
+{
+    IEntry Entry { get; }
+    
+    bool MoveToNextEntry();
+    
+    void WriteEntryToDirectory(string destinationDirectory,
+                              ExtractionOptions options = null);
+    
+    Stream OpenEntryStream();
+    
+    // ... async variants
+}
+```
+
+**Implementations:** `ZipReader`, `TarReader`, `RarReader`, `GZipReader`, etc.
+
+### IWriter - Writing API
+
+```csharp
+public interface IWriter : IDisposable
+{
+    void Write(string entryPath, Stream source, 
+              DateTime? modificationTime = null);
+    
+    void WriteAll(string sourceDirectory, string searchPattern,
+                 SearchOption searchOption);
+    
+    // ... async variants
+}
+```
+
+**Implementations:** `ZipWriter`, `TarWriter`, `GZipWriter`
+
+### IEntry - Archive Entry
+
+```csharp
+public interface IEntry
+{
+    string Key { get; }
+    uint Size { get; }
+    uint CompressedSize { get; }
+    bool IsDirectory { get; }
+    DateTime? LastModifiedTime { get; }
+    CompressionType CompressionType { get; }
+    
+    void WriteToFile(string fullPath, ExtractionOptions options = null);
+    void WriteToStream(Stream destinationStream);
+    Stream OpenEntryStream();
+    
+    // ... async variants
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Adding Support for a New Format
+
+### Step 1: Understand the Format
+- Research format specification
+- Understand compression/encryption used
+- Study existing similar formats in codebase
+
+### Step 2: Create Format Structure Classes
+
+**Create:** `src/SharpCompress/Common/NewFormat/`
+
+```csharp
+// Headers and data structures
+public class NewFormatHeader
+{
+    public uint Magic { get; set; }
+    public ushort Version { get; set; }
+    // ... other fields
+    
+    public static NewFormatHeader Read(BinaryReader reader)
+    {
+        // Deserialize from binary
+    }
+}
+
+public class NewFormatEntry
+{
+    public string FileName { get; set; }
+    public uint CompressedSize { get; set; }
+    public uint UncompressedSize { get; set; }
+    // ... other fields
+}
+```
+
+### Step 3: Create Archive Implementation
+
+**Create:** `src/SharpCompress/Archives/NewFormat/NewFormatArchive.cs`
+
+```csharp
+public class NewFormatArchive : AbstractArchive
+{
+    private NewFormatHeader _header;
+    private List<NewFormatEntry> _entries;
+    
+    public static NewFormatArchive OpenArchive(Stream stream)
+    {
+        var archive = new NewFormatArchive();
+        archive._header = NewFormatHeader.Read(stream);
+        archive.LoadEntries(stream);
+        return archive;
+    }
+    
+    public override IEnumerable<IEntry> Entries => _entries.Select(e => new Entry(e));
+    
+    protected override Stream OpenEntryStream(Entry entry)
+    {
+        // Return decompressed stream for entry
+    }
+    
+    // ... other abstract method implementations
+}
+```
+
+### Step 4: Create Reader Implementation
+
+**Create:** `src/SharpCompress/Readers/NewFormat/NewFormatReader.cs`
+
+```csharp
+public class NewFormatReader : AbstractReader
+{
+    private NewFormatHeader _header;
+    private BinaryReader _reader;
+    
+    public NewFormatReader(Stream stream)
+    {
+        _reader = new BinaryReader(stream);
+        _header = NewFormatHeader.Read(_reader);
+    }
+    
+    public override bool MoveToNextEntry()
+    {
+        // Read next entry header
+        if (!_reader.BaseStream.CanRead) return false;
+        
+        var entryData = NewFormatEntry.Read(_reader);
+        // ... set this.Entry
+        return entryData != null;
+    }
+    
+    // ... other abstract method implementations
+}
+```
+
+### Step 5: Create Factory
+
+**Create:** `src/SharpCompress/Factories/NewFormatFactory.cs`
+
+```csharp
+public class NewFormatFactory : Factory, IArchiveFactory, IReaderFactory
+{
+    // Archive format magic bytes (signature)
+    private static readonly byte[] NewFormatSignature = new byte[] { 0x4E, 0x46 };  // "NF"
+    
+    public static NewFormatFactory Instance { get; } = new();
+    
+    public IArchive CreateArchive(Stream stream)
+        => NewFormatArchive.OpenArchive(stream);
+    
+    public IReader CreateReader(Stream stream, ReaderOptions options)
+        => new NewFormatReader(stream) { Options = options };
+    
+    public bool Matches(Stream stream, ReadOnlySpan<byte> signature) 
+        => signature.StartsWith(NewFormatSignature);
+}
+```
+
+### Step 6: Register Factory
+
+**Update:** `src/SharpCompress/Factories/ArchiveFactory.cs`
+
+```csharp
+private static readonly IFactory[] Factories = 
+{
+    ZipFactory.Instance,
+    TarFactory.Instance,
+    RarFactory.Instance,
+    SevenZipFactory.Instance,
+    GZipFactory.Instance,
+    NewFormatFactory.Instance,  // Add here
+    // ... other factories
+};
+```
+
+### Step 7: Add Tests
+
+**Create:** `tests/SharpCompress.Test/NewFormat/NewFormatTests.cs`
+
+```csharp
+public class NewFormatTests : TestBase
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public void NewFormat_Extracts_Successfully()
+    {
+        var archivePath = Path.Combine(TEST_ARCHIVES_PATH, "archive.newformat");
+        using (var archive = NewFormatArchive.OpenArchive(archivePath))
+        {
+            archive.WriteToDirectory(SCRATCH_FILES_PATH);
+            // Assert extraction
+        }
+    }
+    
+    [Fact]
+    public void NewFormat_Reader_Works()
+    {
+        var archivePath = Path.Combine(TEST_ARCHIVES_PATH, "archive.newformat");
+        using (var stream = File.OpenRead(archivePath))
+        using (var reader = new NewFormatReader(stream))
+        {
+            Assert.True(reader.MoveToNextEntry());
+            Assert.NotNull(reader.Entry);
+        }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Step 8: Add Test Archives
+
+Place test files in `tests/TestArchives/Archives/NewFormat/` directory.
+
+### Step 9: Document
+
+Update `docs/FORMATS.md` with format support information.
+
+---
+
+## Compression Algorithm Implementation
+
+### Creating a New Compression Stream
+
+**Example:** Creating `CustomStream` for a custom compression algorithm
+
+```csharp
+public class CustomStream : Stream
+{
+    private readonly Stream _baseStream;
+    private readonly bool _leaveOpen;
+    
+    public CustomStream(Stream baseStream, bool leaveOpen = false)
+    {
+        _baseStream = baseStream;
+        _leaveOpen = leaveOpen;
+    }
+    
+    public override int Read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
+    {
+        // Decompress data from _baseStream into buffer
+        // Return number of decompressed bytes
+    }
+    
+    public override void Write(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
+    {
+        // Compress data from buffer into _baseStream
+    }
+    
+    protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
+    {
+        if (disposing && !_leaveOpen)
+        {
+            _baseStream?.Dispose();
+        }
+        base.Dispose(disposing);
+    }
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Stream Handling Best Practices
+
+### Disposal Pattern
+
+```csharp
+// Correct: Nested using blocks
+using (var fileStream = File.OpenRead("archive.zip"))
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive(fileStream))
+{
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+}
+// Both archive and fileStream properly disposed
+
+// Correct: Using with options
+var options = new ReaderOptions { LeaveStreamOpen = true };
+var stream = File.OpenRead("archive.zip");
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive(stream, options))
+{
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+}
+stream.Dispose();  // Manually dispose if LeaveStreamOpen = true
+```
+
+### NonDisposingStream Wrapper
+
+```csharp
+// Prevent unwanted stream closure
+var baseStream = File.OpenRead("data.bin");
+var nonDisposing = new NonDisposingStream(baseStream);
+
+using (var compressor = new DeflateStream(nonDisposing))
+{
+    // Compressor won't close baseStream when disposed
+}
+
+// baseStream still usable
+baseStream.Position = 0;  // Works
+baseStream.Dispose();  // Manual disposal
+```
+
+---
+
+## Performance Considerations
+
+### Memory Efficiency
+
+1. **Avoid loading entire archive in memory** - Use Reader API for large files
+2. **Process entries sequentially** - Especially for solid archives
+3. **Use appropriate buffer sizes** - Larger buffers for network I/O
+4. **Dispose streams promptly** - Free resources when done
+
+### Algorithm Selection
+
+1. **Archive API** - Fast for small archives with random access
+2. **Reader API** - Efficient for large files or streaming
+3. **Solid archives** - Sequential extraction much faster
+4. **Compression levels** - Trade-off between speed and size
+
+---
+
+## Testing Guidelines
+
+### Test Coverage
+
+1. **Happy path** - Normal extraction works
+2. **Edge cases** - Empty archives, single file, many files
+3. **Corrupted data** - Handle gracefully
+4. **Error cases** - Missing passwords, unsupported compression
+5. **Async operations** - Both sync and async code paths
+
+### Test Archives
+
+- Use `tests/TestArchives/` for test data
+- Create format-specific subdirectories
+- Include encrypted, corrupted, and edge case archives
+- Don't recreate existing archives
+
+### Test Patterns
+
+```csharp
+[Fact]
+public void Archive_Extraction_Works()
+{
+    // Arrange
+    var testArchive = Path.Combine(TEST_ARCHIVES_PATH, "test.zip");
+    
+    // Act
+    using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive(testArchive))
+    {
+        archive.WriteToDirectory(SCRATCH_FILES_PATH);
+    }
+    
+    // Assert
+    Assert.True(File.Exists(Path.Combine(SCRATCH_FILES_PATH, "file.txt")));
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Related Documentation
+
+- [AGENTS.md](../AGENTS.md) - Development guidelines
+- [FORMATS.md](FORMATS.md) - Supported formats

docs/ENCODING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,610 @@
+# SharpCompress Character Encoding Guide
+
+This guide explains how SharpCompress handles character encoding for archive entries (filenames, comments, etc.).
+
+## Overview
+
+Most archive formats store filenames and metadata as bytes. SharpCompress must convert these bytes to strings using the appropriate character encoding.
+
+**Common Problem:** Archives created on systems with non-UTF8 encodings (especially Japanese, Chinese systems) appear with corrupted filenames when extracted on systems that assume UTF8.
+
+---
+
+## ArchiveEncoding Class
+
+### Basic Usage
+
+```csharp
+using SharpCompress.Common;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+
+// Configure encoding before opening archive
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding(932)  // cp932 for Japanese
+    }
+};
+
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("japanese.zip", options))
+{
+    foreach (var entry in archive.Entries)
+    {
+        Console.WriteLine(entry.Key);  // Now shows correct characters
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### ArchiveEncoding Properties
+
+| Property | Purpose |
+|----------|---------|
+| `Default` | Default encoding for filenames (fallback) |
+| `CustomDecoder` | Custom decoding function for special cases |
+
+### Setting for Different APIs
+
+**Archive API:**
+```csharp
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding { Default = Encoding.GetEncoding(932) }
+};
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("file.zip", options))
+{
+    // Use archive with correct encoding
+}
+```
+
+**Reader API:**
+```csharp
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding { Default = Encoding.GetEncoding(932) }
+};
+using (var stream = File.OpenRead("file.zip"))
+using (var reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(stream, options))
+{
+    while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
+    {
+        // Filenames decoded correctly
+    }
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Common Encodings
+
+### Asian Encodings
+
+#### cp932 (Japanese)
+```csharp
+// Windows-31J, Shift-JIS variant used on Japanese Windows
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding(932)
+    }
+};
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("japanese.zip", options))
+{
+    // Correctly decodes Japanese filenames
+}
+```
+
+**When to use:**
+- Archives from Japanese Windows systems
+- Files with Japanese characters in names
+
+#### gb2312 (Simplified Chinese)
+```csharp
+// Simplified Chinese
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312")
+    }
+};
+```
+
+#### gbk (Extended Simplified Chinese)
+```csharp
+// Extended Simplified Chinese (more characters than gb2312)
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("gbk")
+    }
+};
+```
+
+#### big5 (Traditional Chinese)
+```csharp
+// Traditional Chinese (Taiwan, Hong Kong)
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("big5")
+    }
+};
+```
+
+#### euc-jp (Japanese, Unix)
+```csharp
+// Extended Unix Code for Japanese
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("eucjp")
+    }
+};
+```
+
+#### euc-kr (Korean)
+```csharp
+// Extended Unix Code for Korean
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("euc-kr")
+    }
+};
+```
+
+### Western European Encodings
+
+#### iso-8859-1 (Latin-1)
+```csharp
+// Western European (includes accented characters)
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("iso-8859-1")
+    }
+};
+```
+
+**When to use:**
+- Archives from French, German, Spanish systems
+- Files with accented characters (é, ñ, ü, etc.)
+
+#### cp1252 (Windows-1252)
+```csharp
+// Windows Western European
+// Very similar to iso-8859-1 but with additional printable characters
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("cp1252")
+    }
+};
+```
+
+**When to use:**
+- Archives from older Western European Windows systems
+- Files with smart quotes and other Windows-specific characters
+
+#### iso-8859-15 (Latin-9)
+```csharp
+// Western European with Euro symbol support
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("iso-8859-15")
+    }
+};
+```
+
+### Cyrillic Encodings
+
+#### cp1251 (Windows Cyrillic)
+```csharp
+// Russian, Serbian, Bulgarian, etc.
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("cp1251")
+    }
+};
+```
+
+#### koi8-r (KOI8 Russian)
+```csharp
+// Russian (Unix standard)
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("koi8-r")
+    }
+};
+```
+
+### UTF Encodings (Modern)
+
+#### UTF-8 (Default)
+```csharp
+// Modern standard - usually correct for new archives
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.UTF8
+    }
+};
+```
+
+#### UTF-16
+```csharp
+// Unicode - rarely used in archives
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.Unicode
+    }
+};
+```
+
+---
+
+## Encoding Auto-Detection
+
+SharpCompress attempts to auto-detect encoding, but this isn't always reliable:
+
+```csharp
+// Auto-detection (default)
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("file.zip"))  // Uses UTF8 by default
+{
+    // May show corrupted characters if archive uses different encoding
+}
+
+// Explicit encoding (more reliable)
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding { Default = Encoding.GetEncoding(932) }
+};
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("file.zip", options))
+{
+    // Correct characters displayed
+}
+```
+
+### When Manual Override is Needed
+
+| Situation | Solution |
+|-----------|----------|
+| Archive shows corrupted characters | Specify the encoding explicitly |
+| Archives from specific region | Use that region's encoding |
+| Mixed encodings in archive | Use CustomDecoder |
+| Testing with international files | Try different encodings |
+
+---
+
+## Custom Decoder
+
+For complex scenarios where a single encoding isn't sufficient:
+
+### Basic Custom Decoder
+
+```csharp
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding
+    {
+        CustomDecoder = (data, offset, length) =>
+        {
+            // Custom decoding logic
+            var bytes = new byte[length];
+            Array.Copy(data, offset, bytes, 0, length);
+            
+            // Try UTF8 first
+            try
+            {
+                return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes);
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+                // Fallback to cp932 if UTF8 fails
+                return Encoding.GetEncoding(932).GetString(bytes);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("mixed.zip", options))
+{
+    foreach (var entry in archive.Entries)
+    {
+        Console.WriteLine(entry.Key);  // Uses custom decoder
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Advanced: Detect Encoding by Content
+
+```csharp
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding
+    {
+        CustomDecoder = DetectAndDecode
+    }
+};
+
+private static string DetectAndDecode(byte[] data, int offset, int length)
+{
+    var bytes = new byte[length];
+    Array.Copy(data, offset, bytes, 0, length);
+    
+    // Try UTF8 (most modern archives)
+    try
+    {
+        var str = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes);
+        // Verify it decoded correctly (no replacement characters)
+        if (!str.Contains('\uFFFD'))
+            return str;
+    }
+    catch { }
+    
+    // Try cp932 (Japanese)
+    try
+    {
+        var str = Encoding.GetEncoding(932).GetString(bytes);
+        if (!str.Contains('\uFFFD'))
+            return str;
+    }
+    catch { }
+    
+    // Fallback to iso-8859-1 (always succeeds)
+    return Encoding.GetEncoding("iso-8859-1").GetString(bytes);
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Code Examples
+
+### Extract Archive with Japanese Filenames
+
+```csharp
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding(932)  // cp932
+    }
+};
+
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("japanese_files.zip", options))
+{
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output", new ExtractionOptions
+    {
+        ExtractFullPath = true,
+        Overwrite = true
+    });
+}
+// Files extracted with correct Japanese names
+```
+
+### Extract Archive with Western European Filenames
+
+```csharp
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("iso-8859-1")
+    }
+};
+
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("french_files.zip", options))
+{
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+}
+// Accented characters (é, è, ê, etc.) display correctly
+```
+
+### Extract Archive with Chinese Filenames
+
+```csharp
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("gbk")  // Simplified Chinese
+    }
+};
+
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("chinese_files.zip", options))
+{
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+}
+```
+
+### Extract Archive with Russian Filenames
+
+```csharp
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("cp1251")  // Windows Cyrillic
+    }
+};
+
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("russian_files.zip", options))
+{
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+}
+```
+
+### Reader API with Encoding
+
+```csharp
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding(932)
+    }
+};
+
+using (var stream = File.OpenRead("japanese.zip"))
+using (var reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(stream, options))
+{
+    while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
+    {
+        if (!reader.Entry.IsDirectory)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine(reader.Entry.Key);  // Correct characters
+            reader.WriteEntryToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+        }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Creating Archives with Correct Encoding
+
+When creating archives, SharpCompress uses UTF8 by default (recommended):
+
+```csharp
+// Create with UTF8 (default, recommended)
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.CreateArchive())
+{
+    archive.AddAllFromDirectory(@"D:\my_files");
+    archive.SaveTo("output.zip", CompressionType.Deflate);
+    // Archives created with UTF8 encoding
+}
+```
+
+If you need to create archives for systems that expect specific encodings:
+
+```csharp
+// Note: SharpCompress Writer API uses UTF8 for encoding
+// To create archives with other encodings, consider:
+// 1. Let users on those systems create archives
+// 2. Use system tools (7-Zip, WinRAR) with desired encoding
+// 3. Post-process archives if absolutely necessary
+
+// For now, recommend modern UTF8-based archives
+```
+
+---
+
+## Troubleshooting Encoding Issues
+
+### Filenames Show Question Marks (?)
+
+```
+✗ Wrong encoding detected
+test文件.txt → test???.txt
+```
+
+**Solution:** Specify correct encoding explicitly
+
+```csharp
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding 
+    { 
+        Default = Encoding.GetEncoding("gbk")  // Try different encodings
+    }
+};
+```
+
+### Filenames Show Replacement Character (￿)
+
+```
+✗ Invalid bytes for selected encoding
+café.txt → caf￿.txt
+```
+
+**Solution:**
+1. Try a different encoding (see Common Encodings table)
+2. Use CustomDecoder with fallback encoding
+3. Archive might be corrupted
+
+### Mixed Encodings in Single Archive
+
+```csharp
+// Use CustomDecoder to handle mixed encodings
+var options = new ReaderOptions
+{
+    ArchiveEncoding = new ArchiveEncoding
+    {
+        CustomDecoder = (data, offset, length) =>
+        {
+            // Try multiple encodings in priority order
+            var bytes = new byte[length];
+            Array.Copy(data, offset, bytes, 0, length);
+            
+            foreach (var encoding in new[] 
+            {
+                Encoding.UTF8,
+                Encoding.GetEncoding(932),
+                Encoding.GetEncoding("iso-8859-1")
+            })
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    var str = encoding.GetString(bytes);
+                    if (!str.Contains('\uFFFD'))
+                        return str;
+                }
+                catch { }
+            }
+            
+            // Final fallback
+            return Encoding.GetEncoding("iso-8859-1").GetString(bytes);
+        }
+    }
+};
+```
+
+---
+
+## Encoding Reference Table
+
+| Encoding | Code | Use Case |
+|----------|------|----------|
+| UTF-8 | (default) | Modern archives, recommended |
+| cp932 | 932 | Japanese Windows |
+| gb2312 | "gb2312" | Simplified Chinese |
+| gbk | "gbk" | Extended Simplified Chinese |
+| big5 | "big5" | Traditional Chinese |
+| iso-8859-1 | "iso-8859-1" | Western European |
+| cp1252 | "cp1252" | Windows Western European |
+| cp1251 | "cp1251" | Russian/Cyrillic |
+| euc-jp | "euc-jp" | Japanese Unix |
+| euc-kr | "euc-kr" | Korean |
+
+---
+
+## Best Practices
+
+1. **Use UTF-8 for new archives** - Most modern systems support it
+2. **Ask the archive creator** - When receiving archives with corrupted names
+3. **Provide encoding options** - If your app handles user archives
+4. **Document your assumption** - Tell users what encoding you're using
+5. **Test with international files** - Before releasing production code
+
+---
+
+## Related Documentation
+
+- [USAGE.md](USAGE.md#extract-zip-which-has-non-utf8-encoded-filenamycp932) - Usage examples

docs/FORMATS.md

@@ -10,22 +10,43 @@
 
 | Archive Format         | Compression Format(s)                             | Compress/Decompress | Archive API     | Reader API | Writer API    |
 | ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- | ------------------- | --------------- | ---------- | ------------- |
-| Rar                    | Rar                                               | Decompress (1)      | RarArchive      | RarReader  | N/A           |
-| Zip (2)                | None, DEFLATE, Deflate64, BZip2, LZMA/LZMA2, PPMd | Both                | ZipArchive      | ZipReader  | ZipWriter     |
+| Ace                    | None                                              | Decompress          | N/A             | AceReader  | N/A           |
+| Arc                    | None, Packed, Squeezed, Crunched                  | Decompress          | N/A             | ArcReader  | N/A           |
+| Arj                    | None                                              | Decompress          | N/A             | ArjReader  | N/A           |
+| Rar                    | Rar                                               | Decompress          | RarArchive      | RarReader  | N/A           |
+| Zip (2)                | None, Shrink, Reduce, Implode, DEFLATE, Deflate64, BZip2, LZMA/LZMA2, PPMd                           | Both                | ZipArchive      | ZipReader  | ZipWriter     | 
 | Tar                    | None                                              | Both                | TarArchive      | TarReader  | TarWriter (3) |
 | Tar.GZip               | DEFLATE                                           | Both                | TarArchive      | TarReader  | TarWriter (3) |
 | Tar.BZip2              | BZip2                                             | Both                | TarArchive      | TarReader  | TarWriter (3) |
+| Tar.Zstandard          | ZStandard                                         | Decompress          | TarArchive      | TarReader  | N/A |
 | Tar.LZip               | LZMA                                              | Both                | TarArchive      | TarReader  | TarWriter (3) |
 | Tar.XZ                 | LZMA2                                             | Decompress          | TarArchive      | TarReader  | TarWriter (3) |
 | GZip (single file)     | DEFLATE                                           | Both                | GZipArchive     | GZipReader | GZipWriter    |
 | 7Zip (4)               | LZMA, LZMA2, BZip2, PPMd, BCJ, BCJ2, Deflate      | Decompress          | SevenZipArchive | N/A        | N/A           |
 
 1. SOLID Rars are only supported in the RarReader API.
-2. Zip format supports pkware and WinzipAES encryption. However, encrypted LZMA is not supported. Zip64 reading/writing is supported but only with seekable streams as the Zip spec doesn't support Zip64 data in post data descriptors. Deflate64 is only supported for reading.
+2. Zip format supports pkware and WinzipAES encryption. However, encrypted LZMA is not supported. Zip64 reading/writing is supported but only with seekable streams as the Zip spec doesn't support Zip64 data in post data descriptors. Deflate64 is only supported for reading. See [Zip Format Notes](#zip-format-notes) for details on multi-volume archives and streaming behavior.
 3. The Tar format requires a file size in the header. If no size is specified to the TarWriter and the stream is not seekable, then an exception will be thrown.
-4. The 7Zip format doesn't allow for reading as a forward-only stream so 7Zip is only supported through the Archive API
+4. The 7Zip format doesn't allow for reading as a forward-only stream so 7Zip is only supported through the Archive API. See [7Zip Format Notes](#7zip-format-notes) for details on async extraction behavior.
 5. LZip has no support for extra data like the file name or timestamp. There is a default filename used when looking at the entry Key on the archive.
 
+### Zip Format Notes
+
+- Multi-volume/split ZIP archives require ZipArchive (seekable streams) as ZipReader cannot seek across volume files.
+- ZipReader processes entries from LocalEntry headers (which include directory entries ending with `/`) and intentionally skips DirectoryEntry headers from the central directory, as they are redundant in streaming mode - all entry data comes from LocalEntry headers which ZipReader has already processed.
+
+### 7Zip Format Notes
+
+- **Async Extraction Performance**: When using async extraction methods (e.g., `ExtractAllEntries()` with `MoveToNextEntryAsync()`), each file creates its own decompression stream to avoid state corruption in the LZMA decoder. This is less efficient than synchronous extraction, which can reuse a single decompression stream for multiple files in the same folder.
+  
+  **Performance Impact**: For archives with many small files in the same compression folder, async extraction will be slower than synchronous extraction because it must:
+  1. Create a new LZMA decoder for each file
+  2. Skip through the decompressed data to reach each file's starting position
+  
+  **Recommendation**: For best performance with 7Zip archives, use synchronous extraction methods (`MoveToNextEntry()` and `WriteEntryToDirectory()`) when possible. Use async methods only when you need to avoid blocking the thread (e.g., in UI applications or async-only contexts).
+  
+  **Technical Details**: 7Zip archives group files into "folders" (compression units), where all files in a folder share one continuous LZMA-compressed stream. The LZMA decoder maintains internal state (dictionary window, decoder positions) that assumes sequential, non-interruptible processing. Async operations can yield control during awaits, which would corrupt this shared state. To avoid this, async extraction creates a fresh decoder stream for each file.
+
 ## Compression Streams
 
 For those who want to directly compress/decompress bits. The single file formats are represented here as well. However, BZip2, LZip and XZ have no metadata (GZip has a little) so using them without something like a Tar file makes little sense.
@@ -41,6 +62,7 @@ For those who want to directly compress/decompress bits. The single file formats
 | ADCStream       | Decompress          |
 | LZipStream      | Both                |
 | XZStream        | Decompress          |
+| ZStandardStream | Decompress          |
 
 ## Archive Formats vs Compression
 

docs/OLD_CHANGELOG.md

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+
+# Version Log
+
+* [Releases](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/releases)
+
+## Version 0.18
+
+* [Now on Github releases](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/releases/tag/0.18)
+
+## Version 0.17.1
+
+* Fix - [Bug Fix for .NET Core on Windows](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/257)
+
+## Version 0.17.0
+
+* New - Full LZip support! Can read and write LZip files and Tars inside LZip files. [Make LZip a first class citizen. #241](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/241)
+* New - XZ read support! Can read XZ files and Tars inside XZ files. [XZ in SharpCompress #91](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/94)
+* Fix - [Regression - zip file writing on seekable streams always assumed stream start was 0. Introduced with Zip64 writing.](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/244)
+* Fix - [Zip files with post-data descriptors can be properly skipped via decompression](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/162)
+
+## Version 0.16.2
+
+* Fix [.NET 3.5 should support files and cryptography (was a regression from 0.16.0)](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/251)
+* Fix [Zip per entry compression customization wrote the wrong method into the zip archive](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/249)
+
+## Version 0.16.1
+
+* Fix [Preserve compression method when getting a compressed stream](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/235)
+* Fix [RAR entry key normalization fix](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/201)
+
+## Version 0.16.0
+
+* Breaking - [Progress Event Tracking rethink](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/226)
+* Update to VS2017 - [VS2017](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/231) - Framework targets have been changed.
+* New - [Add Zip64 writing](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/211)
+* [Fix invalid/mismatching Zip version flags.](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/164) - This allows nuget/System.IO.Packaging to read zip files generated by SharpCompress
+* [Fix 7Zip directory hiding](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/215/files)
+* [Verify RAR CRC headers](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/220)
+
+## Version 0.15.2
+
+* [Fix invalid headers](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/210) - fixes an issue creating large-ish zip archives that was introduced with zip64 reading.
+
+## Version 0.15.1
+
+* [Zip64 extending information and ZipReader](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/206)
+
+## Version 0.15.0
+
+* [Add zip64 support for ZipArchive extraction](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/205)
+
+## Version 0.14.1
+
+* [.NET Assemblies aren't strong named](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/158)
+* [Pkware encryption for Zip files didn't allow for multiple reads of an entry](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/197)
+* [GZip Entry couldn't be read multiple times](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/198)
+
+## Version 0.14.0
+
+* [Support for LZip reading in for Tars](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/191)
+
+## Version 0.13.1
+
+* [Fix null password on ReaderFactory. Fix null options on SevenZipArchive](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/188)
+* [Make PpmdProperties lazy to avoid unnecessary allocations.](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/185)
+
+## Version 0.13.0
+
+* Breaking change: Big refactor of Options on API.
+* 7Zip supports Deflate
+
+## Version 0.12.4
+
+* Forward only zip issue fix https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/160
+* Try to fix frameworks again by copying targets from JSON.NET
+
+## Version 0.12.3
+
+* 7Zip fixes https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/issues/73
+* Maybe all profiles will work with project.json now
+
+## Version 0.12.2
+
+* Support Profile 259 again
+
+## Version 0.12.1
+
+* Support Silverlight 5
+
+## Version 0.12.0
+
+* .NET Core RTM!
+* Bug fix for Tar long paths
+
+## Version 0.11.6
+
+* Bug fix for global header in Tar
+* Writers now have a leaveOpen `bool` overload. They won't close streams if not-requested to.
+
+## Version 0.11.5
+
+* Bug fix in Skip method
+
+## Version 0.11.4
+
+* SharpCompress is now endian neutral (matters for Mono platforms)
+* Fix for Inflate (need to change implementation)
+* Fixes for RAR detection
+
+## Version 0.11.1
+
+* Added Cancel on IReader
+* Removed .NET 2.0 support and LinqBridge dependency
+
+## Version 0.11
+
+* Been over a year, contains mainly fixes from contributors!
+* Possible breaking change: ArchiveEncoding is UTF8 by default now.
+* TAR supports writing long names using longlink
+* RAR Protect Header added
+
+## Version 0.10.3
+
+* Finally fixed Disposal issue when creating a new archive with the Archive API
+
+## Version 0.10.2
+
+* Fixed Rar Header reading for invalid extended time headers.
+* Windows Store assembly is now strong named
+* Known issues with Long Tar names being worked on
+* Updated to VS2013
+* Portable targets SL5 and Windows Phone 8 (up from SL4 and WP7)
+
+## Version 0.10.1
+
+* Fixed 7Zip extraction performance problem
+
+## Version 0.10:
+
+* Added support for RAR Decryption (thanks to https://github.com/hrasyid)
+* Embedded some BouncyCastle crypto classes to allow RAR Decryption and Winzip AES Decryption in Portable and Windows Store DLLs
+* Built in Release (I think)

docs/PERFORMANCE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,474 @@
+# SharpCompress Performance Guide
+
+This guide helps you optimize SharpCompress for performance in various scenarios.
+
+## API Selection Guide
+
+### Archive API vs Reader API
+
+Choose the right API based on your use case:
+
+| Aspect | Archive API | Reader API |
+|--------|------------|-----------|
+| **Stream Type** | Seekable only | Non-seekable OK |
+| **Memory Usage** | All entries in memory | One entry at a time |
+| **Random Access** | ✓ Yes | ✗ No |
+| **Best For** | Small-to-medium archives | Large or streaming data |
+| **Performance** | Fast for random access | Better for large files |
+
+### Archive API (Fast for Random Access)
+
+```csharp
+// Use when:
+// - Archive fits in memory
+// - You need random access to entries
+// - Stream is seekable (file, MemoryStream)
+
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("archive.zip"))
+{
+    // Random access - all entries available
+    var specific = archive.Entries.FirstOrDefault(e => e.Key == "file.txt");
+    if (specific != null)
+    {
+        specific.WriteToFile(@"C:\output\file.txt");
+    }
+}
+```
+
+**Performance Characteristics:**
+- ✓ Instant entry lookup
+- ✓ Parallel extraction possible
+- ✗ Entire archive in memory
+- ✗ Can't process while downloading
+
+### Reader API (Best for Large Files)
+
+```csharp
+// Use when:
+// - Processing large archives (>100 MB)
+// - Streaming from network/pipe
+// - Memory is constrained
+// - Forward-only processing is acceptable
+
+using (var stream = File.OpenRead("large.zip"))
+using (var reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(stream))
+{
+    while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
+    {
+        // Process one entry at a time
+        reader.WriteEntryToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+    }
+}
+```
+
+**Performance Characteristics:**
+- ✓ Minimal memory footprint
+- ✓ Works with non-seekable streams
+- ✓ Can process while downloading
+- ✗ Forward-only (no random access)
+- ✗ Entry lookup requires iteration
+
+---
+
+## Buffer Sizing
+
+### Understanding Buffers
+
+SharpCompress uses internal buffers for reading compressed data. Buffer size affects:
+- **Speed:** Larger buffers = fewer I/O operations = faster
+- **Memory:** Larger buffers = higher memory usage
+
+### Recommended Buffer Sizes
+
+| Scenario | Size | Notes |
+|----------|------|-------|
+| Embedded/IoT devices | 4-8 KB | Minimal memory usage |
+| Memory-constrained | 16-32 KB | Conservative default |
+| Standard use (default) | 64 KB | Recommended default |
+| Large file streaming | 256 KB | Better throughput |
+| High-speed SSD | 512 KB - 1 MB | Maximum throughput |
+
+### How Buffer Size Affects Performance
+
+```csharp
+// SharpCompress manages buffers internally
+// You can't directly set buffer size, but you can:
+
+// 1. Use Stream.CopyTo with explicit buffer size
+using (var entryStream = reader.OpenEntryStream())
+using (var fileStream = File.Create(@"C:\output\file.txt"))
+{
+    // 64 KB buffer (default)
+    entryStream.CopyTo(fileStream);
+    
+    // Or specify larger buffer for faster copy
+    entryStream.CopyTo(fileStream, bufferSize: 262144);  // 256 KB
+}
+
+// 2. Use custom buffer for writing
+using (var entryStream = reader.OpenEntryStream())
+using (var fileStream = File.Create(@"C:\output\file.txt"))
+{
+    byte[] buffer = new byte[262144];  // 256 KB
+    int bytesRead;
+    while ((bytesRead = entryStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
+    {
+        fileStream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
+    }
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Streaming Large Files
+
+### Non-Seekable Stream Patterns
+
+For processing archives from downloads or pipes:
+
+```csharp
+// Download stream (non-seekable)
+using (var httpStream = await httpClient.GetStreamAsync(url))
+using (var reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(httpStream))
+{
+    // Process entries as they arrive
+    while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
+    {
+        if (!reader.Entry.IsDirectory)
+        {
+            reader.WriteEntryToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+        }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+**Performance Tips:**
+- Don't try to buffer the entire stream
+- Process entries immediately
+- Use async APIs for better responsiveness
+
+### Download-Then-Extract vs Streaming
+
+Choose based on your constraints:
+
+| Approach | When to Use |
+|----------|------------|
+| **Download then extract** | Moderate size, need random access |
+| **Stream during download** | Large files, bandwidth limited, memory constrained |
+
+```csharp
+// Download then extract (requires disk space)
+var archivePath = await DownloadFile(url, @"C:\temp\archive.zip");
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive(archivePath))
+{
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+}
+
+// Stream during download (on-the-fly extraction)
+using (var httpStream = await httpClient.GetStreamAsync(url))
+using (var reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(httpStream))
+{
+    while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
+    {
+        reader.WriteEntryToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+    }
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Solid Archive Optimization
+
+### Why Solid Archives Are Slow
+
+Solid archives (Rar, 7Zip) group files together in a single compressed stream:
+
+```
+Solid Archive Layout:
+[Header] [Compressed Stream] [Footer]
+         ├─ File1 compressed data
+         ├─ File2 compressed data
+         ├─ File3 compressed data
+         └─ File4 compressed data
+```
+
+Extracting File3 requires decompressing File1 and File2 first.
+
+### Sequential vs Random Extraction
+
+**Random Extraction (Slow):**
+```csharp
+using (var archive = RarArchive.OpenArchive("solid.rar"))
+{
+    foreach (var entry in archive.Entries)
+    {
+        entry.WriteToFile(@"C:\output\" + entry.Key);  // ✗ Slow!
+        // Each entry triggers full decompression from start
+    }
+}
+```
+
+**Sequential Extraction (Fast):**
+```csharp
+using (var archive = RarArchive.OpenArchive("solid.rar"))
+{
+    // Method 1: Use WriteToDirectory (recommended)
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output", new ExtractionOptions
+    {
+        ExtractFullPath = true,
+        Overwrite = true
+    });
+    
+    // Method 2: Use ExtractAllEntries
+    archive.ExtractAllEntries();
+    
+    // Method 3: Use Reader API (also sequential)
+    using (var reader = RarReader.Open(File.OpenRead("solid.rar")))
+    {
+        while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
+        {
+            reader.WriteEntryToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+        }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+**Performance Impact:**
+- Random extraction: O(n²) - very slow for many files
+- Sequential extraction: O(n) - 10-100x faster
+
+### Best Practices for Solid Archives
+
+1. **Always extract sequentially** when possible
+2. **Use Reader API** for large solid archives
+3. **Process entries in order** from the archive
+4. **Consider using 7Zip command-line** for scripted extractions
+
+---
+
+## Compression Level Trade-offs
+
+### Deflate/GZip Levels
+
+```csharp
+// Level 1 = Fastest, largest size
+// Level 6 = Default (balanced)
+// Level 9 = Slowest, best compression
+
+// Write with different compression levels
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.CreateArchive())
+{
+    archive.AddAllFromDirectory(@"D:\data");
+    
+    // Fast compression (level 1)
+    archive.SaveTo("fast.zip", new WriterOptions(CompressionType.Deflate)
+    {
+        CompressionLevel = 1
+    });
+    
+    // Default compression (level 6)
+    archive.SaveTo("default.zip", CompressionType.Deflate);
+    
+    // Best compression (level 9)
+    archive.SaveTo("best.zip", new WriterOptions(CompressionType.Deflate)
+    {
+        CompressionLevel = 9
+    });
+}
+```
+
+**Speed vs Size:**
+| Level | Speed | Size | Use Case |
+|-------|-------|------|----------|
+| 1 | 10x | 90% | Network, streaming |
+| 6 | 1x | 75% | Default (good balance) |
+| 9 | 0.1x | 65% | Archival, static storage |
+
+### BZip2 Block Size
+
+```csharp
+// BZip2 block size affects memory and compression
+// 100K to 900K (default 900K)
+
+// Smaller block size = lower memory, faster
+// Larger block size = better compression, slower
+
+using (var archive = TarArchive.CreateArchive())
+{
+    archive.AddAllFromDirectory(@"D:\data");
+    
+    // These are preset in WriterOptions via CompressionLevel
+    archive.SaveTo("archive.tar.bz2", CompressionType.BZip2);
+}
+```
+
+### LZMA Settings
+
+LZMA compression is very powerful but memory-intensive:
+
+```csharp
+// LZMA (7Zip, .tar.lzma):
+// - Dictionary size: 16 KB to 1 GB (default 32 MB)
+// - Faster preset: smaller dictionary
+// - Better compression: larger dictionary
+
+// Preset via CompressionType
+using (var archive = TarArchive.CreateArchive())
+{
+    archive.AddAllFromDirectory(@"D:\data");
+    archive.SaveTo("archive.tar.xz", CompressionType.LZMA);  // Default settings
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Async Performance
+
+### When Async Helps
+
+Async is beneficial when:
+- **Long I/O operations** (network, slow disks)
+- **UI responsiveness** needed (Windows Forms, WPF, Blazor)
+- **Server applications** (ASP.NET, multiple concurrent operations)
+
+```csharp
+// Async extraction (non-blocking)
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("archive.zip"))
+{
+    await archive.WriteToDirectoryAsync(
+        @"C:\output",
+        new ExtractionOptions { ExtractFullPath = true, Overwrite = true },
+        cancellationToken
+    );
+}
+// Thread can handle other work while I/O happens
+```
+
+### When Async Doesn't Help
+
+Async doesn't improve performance for:
+- **CPU-bound operations** (already fast)
+- **Local SSD I/O** (I/O is fast enough)
+- **Single-threaded scenarios** (no parallelism benefit)
+
+```csharp
+// Sync extraction (simpler, same performance on fast I/O)
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("archive.zip"))
+{
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(
+        @"C:\output",
+        new ExtractionOptions { ExtractFullPath = true, Overwrite = true }
+    );
+}
+// Simple and fast - no async needed
+```
+
+### Cancellation Pattern
+
+```csharp
+var cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
+
+// Cancel after 5 minutes
+cts.CancelAfter(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5));
+
+try
+{
+    using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("archive.zip"))
+    {
+        await archive.WriteToDirectoryAsync(
+            @"C:\output",
+            new ExtractionOptions { ExtractFullPath = true, Overwrite = true },
+            cts.Token
+        );
+    }
+}
+catch (OperationCanceledException)
+{
+    Console.WriteLine("Extraction cancelled");
+    // Clean up partial extraction if needed
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Practical Performance Tips
+
+### 1. Choose the Right API
+
+| Scenario | API | Why |
+|----------|-----|-----|
+| Small archives | Archive | Faster random access |
+| Large archives | Reader | Lower memory |
+| Streaming | Reader | Works on non-seekable streams |
+| Download streams | Reader | Async extraction while downloading |
+
+### 2. Batch Operations
+
+```csharp
+// ✗ Slow - opens each archive separately
+foreach (var file in files)
+{
+    using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("archive.zip"))
+    {
+        archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+    }
+}
+
+// ✓ Better - process multiple entries at once
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("archive.zip"))
+{
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+}
+```
+
+### 3. Profile Your Code
+
+```csharp
+var sw = Stopwatch.StartNew();
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("large.zip"))
+{
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\output");
+}
+sw.Stop();
+
+Console.WriteLine($"Extraction took {sw.ElapsedMilliseconds}ms");
+
+// Measure memory before/after
+var beforeMem = GC.GetTotalMemory(true);
+// ... do work ...
+var afterMem = GC.GetTotalMemory(true);
+Console.WriteLine($"Memory used: {(afterMem - beforeMem) / 1024 / 1024}MB");
+```
+
+---
+
+## Troubleshooting Performance
+
+### Extraction is Slow
+
+1. **Check if solid archive** → Use sequential extraction
+2. **Check API** → Reader API might be faster for large files
+3. **Check compression level** → Higher levels are slower to decompress
+4. **Check I/O** → Network drives are much slower than SSD
+5. **Check buffer size** → May need larger buffers for network
+
+### High Memory Usage
+
+1. **Use Reader API** instead of Archive API
+2. **Process entries immediately** rather than buffering
+3. **Reduce compression level** if writing
+4. **Check for memory leaks** in your code
+
+### CPU Usage at 100%
+
+1. **Normal for compression** - especially with high compression levels
+2. **Consider lower level** for faster processing
+3. **Reduce parallelism** if processing multiple archives
+4. **Check if awaiting properly** in async code
+
+---
+
+## Related Documentation
+
+- [PERFORMANCE.md](USAGE.md) - Usage examples with performance considerations
+- [FORMATS.md](FORMATS.md) - Format-specific performance notes

docs/USAGE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+# SharpCompress Usage
+
+## Async/Await Support (Beta)
+
+SharpCompress now provides full async/await support for all I/O operations. All `Read`, `Write`, and extraction operations have async equivalents ending in `Async` that accept an optional `CancellationToken`. This enables better performance and scalability for I/O-bound operations.
+
+**Key Async Methods:**
+- `reader.WriteEntryToAsync(stream, cancellationToken)` - Extract entry asynchronously  
+- `reader.WriteAllToDirectoryAsync(path, options, cancellationToken)` - Extract all asynchronously
+- `writer.WriteAsync(filename, stream, modTime, cancellationToken)` - Write entry asynchronously
+- `writer.WriteAllAsync(directory, pattern, searchOption, cancellationToken)` - Write directory asynchronously
+- `entry.OpenEntryStreamAsync(cancellationToken)` - Open entry stream asynchronously
+
+See [Async Examples](#async-examples) section below for usage patterns.
+
+## Stream Rules
+
+When dealing with Streams, the rule should be that you don't close a stream you didn't create. This, in effect, should mean you should always put a Stream in a using block to dispose it. 
+
+However, the .NET Framework often has classes that will dispose streams by default to make things "easy" like the following:
+
+```C#
+using (var reader = new StreamReader(File.Open("foo")))
+{
+    ...
+}
+```
+
+In this example, reader should get disposed. However, stream rules should say the the `FileStream` created by `File.Open` should remain open. However, the .NET Framework closes it for you by default unless you override the constructor. In general, you should be writing Stream code like this:
+
+```C#
+using (var fileStream = File.Open("foo"))
+using (var reader = new StreamReader(fileStream))
+{
+    ...
+}
+```
+
+To deal with the "correct" rules as well as the expectations of users, I've decided to always close wrapped streams as of 0.21.
+
+To be explicit though, consider always using the overloads that use `ReaderOptions` or `WriterOptions` and explicitly set `LeaveStreamOpen` the way you want.
+
+If using Compression Stream classes directly and you don't want the wrapped stream to be closed.  Use the `NonDisposingStream` as a wrapper to prevent the stream being disposed.  The change in 0.21 simplified a lot even though the usage is a bit more convoluted.
+
+## Samples
+
+Also, look over the tests for more thorough [examples](https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/tree/master/tests/SharpCompress.Test)
+
+### Create Zip Archive from multiple files
+```C#
+using(var archive = ZipArchive.CreateArchive())
+{
+    archive.AddEntry("file01.txt", "C:\\file01.txt");
+    archive.AddEntry("file02.txt", "C:\\file02.txt");
+    ...
+    
+    archive.SaveTo("C:\\temp.zip", CompressionType.Deflate);
+}
+```
+
+### Create Zip Archive from all files in a directory to a file
+
+```C#
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.CreateArchive())
+{
+    archive.AddAllFromDirectory("D:\\temp");
+    archive.SaveTo("C:\\temp.zip", CompressionType.Deflate);
+}
+```
+
+### Create Zip Archive from all files in a directory and save in memory
+
+```C#
+var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.CreateArchive())
+{
+    archive.AddAllFromDirectory("D:\\temp");
+    archive.SaveTo(memoryStream, new WriterOptions(CompressionType.Deflate)
+                                {
+                                    LeaveStreamOpen = true
+                                });
+}
+//reset memoryStream to be usable now
+memoryStream.Position = 0;
+```
+
+### Extract all files from a rar file to a directory using RarArchive
+
+Note: Extracting a solid rar or 7z file needs to be done in sequential order to get acceptable decompression speed.
+`ExtractAllEntries` is primarily intended for solid archives (like solid Rar) or 7Zip archives, where sequential extraction provides the best performance. For general/simple extraction with any supported archive type, use `archive.WriteToDirectory()` instead.
+
+```C#
+using (var archive = RarArchive.OpenArchive("Test.rar"))
+{
+    // Simple extraction with RarArchive; this WriteToDirectory pattern works for all archive types
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"D:\temp", new ExtractionOptions()
+    {
+        ExtractFullPath = true,
+        Overwrite = true
+    });
+}
+```
+
+### Iterate over all files from a Rar file using RarArchive
+
+```C#
+using (var archive = RarArchive.OpenArchive("Test.rar"))
+{
+    foreach (var entry in archive.Entries.Where(entry => !entry.IsDirectory))
+    {
+        Console.WriteLine($"{entry.Key}: {entry.Size} bytes");
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Extract solid Rar or 7Zip archives with progress reporting
+
+`ExtractAllEntries` only works for solid archives (Rar) or 7Zip archives. For optimal performance with these archive types, use this method:
+
+```C#
+using SharpCompress.Common;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+
+var progress = new Progress<ProgressReport>(report =>
+{
+    Console.WriteLine($"Extracting {report.EntryPath}: {report.PercentComplete}%");
+});
+
+using (var archive = RarArchive.OpenArchive("archive.rar", new ReaderOptions { Progress = progress })) // Must be solid Rar or 7Zip
+{
+    archive.WriteToDirectory(@"D:\output", new ExtractionOptions()
+    {
+        ExtractFullPath = true,
+        Overwrite = true
+    });
+}
+```
+
+### Use ReaderFactory to autodetect archive type and Open the entry stream
+
+```C#
+using (Stream stream = File.OpenRead("Tar.tar.bz2"))
+using (var reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(stream))
+{
+    while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
+    {
+        if (!reader.Entry.IsDirectory)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine(reader.Entry.Key);
+            reader.WriteEntryToDirectory(@"C:\temp", new ExtractionOptions()
+            {
+                ExtractFullPath = true,
+                Overwrite = true
+            });
+        }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Use ReaderFactory to autodetect archive type and Open the entry stream
+
+```C#
+using (Stream stream = File.OpenRead("Tar.tar.bz2"))
+using (var reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(stream))
+{
+    while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
+    {
+        if (!reader.Entry.IsDirectory)
+        {
+            using (var entryStream = reader.OpenEntryStream())
+            {
+                entryStream.CopyTo(...);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Use WriterFactory to write all files from a directory in a streaming manner.
+
+```C#
+using (Stream stream = File.OpenWrite("C:\\temp.tgz"))
+using (var writer = WriterFactory.OpenWriter(stream, ArchiveType.Tar, new WriterOptions(CompressionType.GZip)
+                                                {
+                                                    LeaveOpenStream = true
+                                                }))
+{
+    writer.WriteAll("D:\\temp", "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
+}
+```
+
+### Extract zip which has non-utf8 encoded filename(cp932)
+
+```C#
+var opts = new SharpCompress.Readers.ReaderOptions();
+var encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(932);
+opts.ArchiveEncoding = new SharpCompress.Common.ArchiveEncoding();
+opts.ArchiveEncoding.CustomDecoder = (data, x, y) =>
+{
+    return encoding.GetString(data);
+};
+var tr = SharpCompress.Archives.Zip.ZipArchive.OpenArchive("test.zip", opts);
+foreach(var entry in tr.Entries)
+{
+    Console.WriteLine($"{entry.Key}");
+}
+```
+
+## Async Examples
+
+### Async Reader Examples
+
+**Extract single entry asynchronously:**
+```C#
+using (Stream stream = File.OpenRead("archive.zip"))
+using (var reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(stream))
+{
+    while (reader.MoveToNextEntry())
+    {
+        if (!reader.Entry.IsDirectory)
+        {
+            using (var entryStream = reader.OpenEntryStream())
+            {
+                using (var outputStream = File.Create("output.bin"))
+                {
+                    await reader.WriteEntryToAsync(outputStream, cancellationToken);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+**Extract all entries asynchronously:**
+```C#
+using (Stream stream = File.OpenRead("archive.tar.gz"))
+using (var reader = ReaderFactory.OpenReader(stream))
+{
+    await reader.WriteAllToDirectoryAsync(
+        @"D:\temp",
+        new ExtractionOptions()
+        {
+            ExtractFullPath = true,
+            Overwrite = true
+        },
+        cancellationToken
+    );
+}
+```
+
+**Open and process entry stream asynchronously:**
+```C#
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("archive.zip"))
+{
+    foreach (var entry in archive.Entries.Where(e => !e.IsDirectory))
+    {
+        using (var entryStream = await entry.OpenEntryStreamAsync(cancellationToken))
+        {
+            // Process the decompressed stream asynchronously
+            await ProcessStreamAsync(entryStream, cancellationToken);
+        }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Async Writer Examples
+
+**Write single file asynchronously:**
+```C#
+using (Stream archiveStream = File.OpenWrite("output.zip"))
+using (var writer = WriterFactory.OpenWriter(archiveStream, ArchiveType.Zip, CompressionType.Deflate))
+{
+    using (Stream fileStream = File.OpenRead("input.txt"))
+    {
+        await writer.WriteAsync("entry.txt", fileStream, DateTime.Now, cancellationToken);
+    }
+}
+```
+
+**Write entire directory asynchronously:**
+```C#
+using (Stream stream = File.OpenWrite("backup.tar.gz"))
+using (var writer = WriterFactory.OpenWriter(stream, ArchiveType.Tar, new WriterOptions(CompressionType.GZip)))
+{
+    await writer.WriteAllAsync(
+        @"D:\files",
+        "*",
+        SearchOption.AllDirectories,
+        cancellationToken
+    );
+}
+```
+
+**Write with progress tracking and cancellation:**
+```C#
+var cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
+
+// Set timeout or cancel from UI
+cts.CancelAfter(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5));
+
+using (Stream stream = File.OpenWrite("archive.zip"))
+using (var writer = WriterFactory.OpenWriter(stream, ArchiveType.Zip, CompressionType.Deflate))
+{
+    try
+    {
+        await writer.WriteAllAsync(@"D:\data", "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories, cts.Token);
+    }
+    catch (OperationCanceledException)
+    {
+        Console.WriteLine("Operation was cancelled");
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Archive Async Examples
+
+**Extract from archive asynchronously:**
+```C#
+using (var archive = ZipArchive.OpenArchive("archive.zip"))
+{
+    // Simple async extraction - works for all archive types
+    await archive.WriteToDirectoryAsync(
+        @"C:\output",
+        new ExtractionOptions() { ExtractFullPath = true, Overwrite = true },
+        cancellationToken
+    );
+}
+```
+
+**Benefits of Async Operations:**
+- Non-blocking I/O for better application responsiveness
+- Improved scalability for server applications
+- Support for cancellation via CancellationToken
+- Better resource utilization in async/await contexts
+- Compatible with modern .NET async patterns

global.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "sdk": {
-    "version": "6.0.200",
+    "version": "10.0.100",
     "rollForward": "latestFeature"
   }
-}
+}

src/SharpCompress/Algorithms/Adler32.cs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright (c) Six Labors.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
 
-#if !NETSTANDARD2_0 && !NETSTANDARD2_1 && !NETFRAMEWORK
+#if !LEGACY_DOTNET
 #define SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_INTRINSICS
 #define SUPPORTS_HOTPATH
 #endif
@@ -15,305 +15,256 @@ using System.Runtime.Intrinsics.X86;
 #endif
 
 #pragma warning disable IDE0007 // Use implicit type
-namespace SharpCompress.Algorithms
+namespace SharpCompress.Algorithms;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Calculates the 32 bit Adler checksum of a given buffer according to
+/// RFC 1950. ZLIB Compressed Data Format Specification version 3.3)
+/// </summary>
+internal static class Adler32 // From https://github.com/SixLabors/ImageSharp/blob/main/src/ImageSharp/Compression/Zlib/Adler32.cs
 {
     /// <summary>
-    /// Calculates the 32 bit Adler checksum of a given buffer according to
-    /// RFC 1950. ZLIB Compressed Data Format Specification version 3.3)
+    /// Global inlining options. Helps temporarily disable inlining for better profiler output.
     /// </summary>
-    internal static class Adler32 // From https://github.com/SixLabors/ImageSharp/blob/main/src/ImageSharp/Compression/Zlib/Adler32.cs
+    private static class InliningOptions // From https://github.com/SixLabors/ImageSharp/blob/main/src/ImageSharp/Common/Helpers/InliningOptions.cs
     {
         /// <summary>
-        /// Global inlining options. Helps temporarily disable inlining for better profiler output.
+        /// <see cref="MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining"/> regardless of the build conditions.
         /// </summary>
-        private static class InliningOptions // From https://github.com/SixLabors/ImageSharp/blob/main/src/ImageSharp/Common/Helpers/InliningOptions.cs
-        {
-            /// <summary>
-            /// <see cref="MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining"/> regardless of the build conditions.
-            /// </summary>
-            public const MethodImplOptions AlwaysInline = MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining;
+        public const MethodImplOptions AlwaysInline = MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining;
 #if PROFILING
-            public const MethodImplOptions HotPath = MethodImplOptions.NoInlining;
-            public const MethodImplOptions ShortMethod = MethodImplOptions.NoInlining;
+        public const MethodImplOptions HotPath = MethodImplOptions.NoInlining;
+        public const MethodImplOptions ShortMethod = MethodImplOptions.NoInlining;
 #else
 #if SUPPORTS_HOTPATH
-            public const MethodImplOptions HotPath = MethodImplOptions.AggressiveOptimization;
+        public const MethodImplOptions HotPath = MethodImplOptions.AggressiveOptimization;
 #else
-            public const MethodImplOptions HotPath = MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining;
+        public const MethodImplOptions HotPath = MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining;
 #endif
-            public const MethodImplOptions ShortMethod = MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining;
+        public const MethodImplOptions ShortMethod = MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining;
 #endif
-            public const MethodImplOptions ColdPath = MethodImplOptions.NoInlining;
-        }
+        public const MethodImplOptions ColdPath = MethodImplOptions.NoInlining;
+    }
 
 #if SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_INTRINSICS
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Provides optimized static methods for trigonometric, logarithmic,
+    /// and other common mathematical functions.
+    /// </summary>
+    private static class Numerics // From https://github.com/SixLabors/ImageSharp/blob/main/src/ImageSharp/Common/Helpers/Numerics.cs
+    {
         /// <summary>
-        /// Provides optimized static methods for trigonometric, logarithmic,
-        /// and other common mathematical functions.
+        /// Reduces elements of the vector into one sum.
         /// </summary>
-        private static class Numerics // From https://github.com/SixLabors/ImageSharp/blob/main/src/ImageSharp/Common/Helpers/Numerics.cs
+        /// <param name="accumulator">The accumulator to reduce.</param>
+        /// <returns>The sum of all elements.</returns>
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        public static int ReduceSum(Vector256<int> accumulator)
         {
-            /// <summary>
-            /// Reduces elements of the vector into one sum.
-            /// </summary>
-            /// <param name="accumulator">The accumulator to reduce.</param>
-            /// <returns>The sum of all elements.</returns>
-            [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
-            public static int ReduceSum(Vector256<int> accumulator)
-            {
-                // Add upper lane to lower lane.
-                Vector128<int> vsum = Sse2.Add(accumulator.GetLower(), accumulator.GetUpper());
+            // Add upper lane to lower lane.
+            var vsum = Sse2.Add(accumulator.GetLower(), accumulator.GetUpper());
 
-                // Add odd to even.
-                vsum = Sse2.Add(vsum, Sse2.Shuffle(vsum, 0b_11_11_01_01));
+            // Add odd to even.
+            vsum = Sse2.Add(vsum, Sse2.Shuffle(vsum, 0b_11_11_01_01));
 
-                // Add high to low.
-                vsum = Sse2.Add(vsum, Sse2.Shuffle(vsum, 0b_11_10_11_10));
+            // Add high to low.
+            vsum = Sse2.Add(vsum, Sse2.Shuffle(vsum, 0b_11_10_11_10));
 
-                return Sse2.ConvertToInt32(vsum);
-            }
-
-            /// <summary>
-            /// Reduces even elements of the vector into one sum.
-            /// </summary>
-            /// <param name="accumulator">The accumulator to reduce.</param>
-            /// <returns>The sum of even elements.</returns>
-            [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
-            public static int EvenReduceSum(Vector256<int> accumulator)
-            {
-                Vector128<int> vsum = Sse2.Add(accumulator.GetLower(), accumulator.GetUpper()); // add upper lane to lower lane
-                vsum = Sse2.Add(vsum, Sse2.Shuffle(vsum, 0b_11_10_11_10));                      // add high to low
-
-                // Vector128<int>.ToScalar() isn't optimized pre-net5.0 https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/pull/37882
-                return Sse2.ConvertToInt32(vsum);
-            }
+            return Sse2.ConvertToInt32(vsum);
         }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Reduces even elements of the vector into one sum.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="accumulator">The accumulator to reduce.</param>
+        /// <returns>The sum of even elements.</returns>
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        public static int EvenReduceSum(Vector256<int> accumulator)
+        {
+            var vsum = Sse2.Add(accumulator.GetLower(), accumulator.GetUpper()); // add upper lane to lower lane
+            vsum = Sse2.Add(vsum, Sse2.Shuffle(vsum, 0b_11_10_11_10)); // add high to low
+
+            // Vector128<int>.ToScalar() isn't optimized pre-net5.0 https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/pull/37882
+            return Sse2.ConvertToInt32(vsum);
+        }
+    }
 #endif
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// The default initial seed value of a Adler32 checksum calculation.
-        /// </summary>
-        public const uint SeedValue = 1U;
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The default initial seed value of a Adler32 checksum calculation.
+    /// </summary>
+    public const uint SeedValue = 1U;
 
-        // Largest prime smaller than 65536
-        private const uint BASE = 65521;
+    // Largest prime smaller than 65536
+    private const uint BASE = 65521;
 
-        // NMAX is the largest n such that 255n(n+1)/2 + (n+1)(BASE-1) <= 2^32-1
-        private const uint NMAX = 5552;
+    // NMAX is the largest n such that 255n(n+1)/2 + (n+1)(BASE-1) <= 2^32-1
+    private const uint NMAX = 5552;
 
 #if SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_INTRINSICS
-        private const int MinBufferSize = 64;
+    private const int MinBufferSize = 64;
 
-        private const int BlockSize = 1 << 5;
+    private const int BlockSize = 1 << 5;
 
-        // The C# compiler emits this as a compile-time constant embedded in the PE file.
-        private static ReadOnlySpan<byte> Tap1Tap2 => new byte[]
+    // The C# compiler emits this as a compile-time constant embedded in the PE file.
+    private static ReadOnlySpan<byte> Tap1Tap2 =>
+        new byte[]
         {
-            32, 31, 30, 29, 28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21, 20, 19, 18, 17, // tap1
-            16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 // tap2
+            32,
+            31,
+            30,
+            29,
+            28,
+            27,
+            26,
+            25,
+            24,
+            23,
+            22,
+            21,
+            20,
+            19,
+            18,
+            17, // tap1
+            16,
+            15,
+            14,
+            13,
+            12,
+            11,
+            10,
+            9,
+            8,
+            7,
+            6,
+            5,
+            4,
+            3,
+            2,
+            1, // tap2
         };
 #endif
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Calculates the Adler32 checksum with the bytes taken from the span.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="buffer">The readonly span of bytes.</param>
-        /// <returns>The <see cref="uint"/>.</returns>
-        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
-        public static uint Calculate(ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
-            => Calculate(SeedValue, buffer);
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Calculates the Adler32 checksum with the bytes taken from the span.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="buffer">The readonly span of bytes.</param>
+    /// <returns>The <see cref="uint"/>.</returns>
+    [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+    public static uint Calculate(ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer) => Calculate(SeedValue, buffer);
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Calculates the Adler32 checksum with the bytes taken from the span and seed.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="adler">The input Adler32 value.</param>
-        /// <param name="buffer">The readonly span of bytes.</param>
-        /// <returns>The <see cref="uint"/>.</returns>
-        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.HotPath | InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
-        public static uint Calculate(uint adler, ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Calculates the Adler32 checksum with the bytes taken from the span and seed.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="adler">The input Adler32 value.</param>
+    /// <param name="buffer">The readonly span of bytes.</param>
+    /// <returns>The <see cref="uint"/>.</returns>
+    [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.HotPath | InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+    public static uint Calculate(uint adler, ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
+    {
+        if (buffer.IsEmpty)
         {
-            if (buffer.IsEmpty)
-            {
-                return adler;
-            }
+            return adler;
+        }
 
 #if SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_INTRINSICS
-            if (Avx2.IsSupported && buffer.Length >= MinBufferSize)
-            {
-                return CalculateAvx2(adler, buffer);
-            }
+        if (Avx2.IsSupported && buffer.Length >= MinBufferSize)
+        {
+            return CalculateAvx2(adler, buffer);
+        }
 
-            if (Ssse3.IsSupported && buffer.Length >= MinBufferSize)
-            {
-                return CalculateSse(adler, buffer);
-            }
+        if (Ssse3.IsSupported && buffer.Length >= MinBufferSize)
+        {
+            return CalculateSse(adler, buffer);
+        }
 
-            return CalculateScalar(adler, buffer);
+        return CalculateScalar(adler, buffer);
 #else
-            return CalculateScalar(adler, buffer);
+        return CalculateScalar(adler, buffer);
 #endif
-        }
+    }
 
-        // Based on https://github.com/chromium/chromium/blob/master/third_party/zlib/adler32_simd.c
+    // Based on https://github.com/chromium/chromium/blob/master/third_party/zlib/adler32_simd.c
 #if SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_INTRINSICS
-        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.HotPath | InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
-        private static unsafe uint CalculateSse(uint adler, ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
+    [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.HotPath | InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+    private static unsafe uint CalculateSse(uint adler, ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
+    {
+        var s1 = adler & 0xFFFF;
+        var s2 = (adler >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
+
+        // Process the data in blocks.
+        var length = (uint)buffer.Length;
+        var blocks = length / BlockSize;
+        length -= blocks * BlockSize;
+
+        fixed (byte* bufferPtr = &MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer))
         {
-            uint s1 = adler & 0xFFFF;
-            uint s2 = (adler >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
-
-            // Process the data in blocks.
-            uint length = (uint)buffer.Length;
-            uint blocks = length / BlockSize;
-            length -= blocks * BlockSize;
-
-            fixed (byte* bufferPtr = &MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer))
+            fixed (byte* tapPtr = &MemoryMarshal.GetReference(Tap1Tap2))
             {
-                fixed (byte* tapPtr = &MemoryMarshal.GetReference(Tap1Tap2))
+                var localBufferPtr = bufferPtr;
+
+                // _mm_setr_epi8 on x86
+                var tap1 = Sse2.LoadVector128((sbyte*)tapPtr);
+                var tap2 = Sse2.LoadVector128((sbyte*)(tapPtr + 0x10));
+                var zero = Vector128<byte>.Zero;
+                var ones = Vector128.Create((short)1);
+
+                while (blocks > 0)
                 {
-                    byte* localBufferPtr = bufferPtr;
-
-                    // _mm_setr_epi8 on x86
-                    Vector128<sbyte> tap1 = Sse2.LoadVector128((sbyte*)tapPtr);
-                    Vector128<sbyte> tap2 = Sse2.LoadVector128((sbyte*)(tapPtr + 0x10));
-                    Vector128<byte> zero = Vector128<byte>.Zero;
-                    var ones = Vector128.Create((short)1);
-
-                    while (blocks > 0)
+                    var n = NMAX / BlockSize; /* The NMAX constraint. */
+                    if (n > blocks)
                     {
-                        uint n = NMAX / BlockSize;  /* The NMAX constraint. */
-                        if (n > blocks)
-                        {
-                            n = blocks;
-                        }
-
-                        blocks -= n;
-
-                        // Process n blocks of data. At most NMAX data bytes can be
-                        // processed before s2 must be reduced modulo BASE.
-                        Vector128<uint> v_ps = Vector128.CreateScalar(s1 * n);
-                        Vector128<uint> v_s2 = Vector128.CreateScalar(s2);
-                        Vector128<uint> v_s1 = Vector128<uint>.Zero;
-
-                        do
-                        {
-                            // Load 32 input bytes.
-                            Vector128<byte> bytes1 = Sse3.LoadDquVector128(localBufferPtr);
-                            Vector128<byte> bytes2 = Sse3.LoadDquVector128(localBufferPtr + 0x10);
-
-                            // Add previous block byte sum to v_ps.
-                            v_ps = Sse2.Add(v_ps, v_s1);
-
-                            // Horizontally add the bytes for s1, multiply-adds the
-                            // bytes by [ 32, 31, 30, ... ] for s2.
-                            v_s1 = Sse2.Add(v_s1, Sse2.SumAbsoluteDifferences(bytes1, zero).AsUInt32());
-                            Vector128<short> mad1 = Ssse3.MultiplyAddAdjacent(bytes1, tap1);
-                            v_s2 = Sse2.Add(v_s2, Sse2.MultiplyAddAdjacent(mad1, ones).AsUInt32());
-
-                            v_s1 = Sse2.Add(v_s1, Sse2.SumAbsoluteDifferences(bytes2, zero).AsUInt32());
-                            Vector128<short> mad2 = Ssse3.MultiplyAddAdjacent(bytes2, tap2);
-                            v_s2 = Sse2.Add(v_s2, Sse2.MultiplyAddAdjacent(mad2, ones).AsUInt32());
-
-                            localBufferPtr += BlockSize;
-                        }
-                        while (--n > 0);
-
-                        v_s2 = Sse2.Add(v_s2, Sse2.ShiftLeftLogical(v_ps, 5));
-
-                        // Sum epi32 ints v_s1(s2) and accumulate in s1(s2).
-                        const byte S2301 = 0b1011_0001;  // A B C D -> B A D C
-                        const byte S1032 = 0b0100_1110;  // A B C D -> C D A B
-
-                        v_s1 = Sse2.Add(v_s1, Sse2.Shuffle(v_s1, S1032));
-
-                        s1 += v_s1.ToScalar();
-
-                        v_s2 = Sse2.Add(v_s2, Sse2.Shuffle(v_s2, S2301));
-                        v_s2 = Sse2.Add(v_s2, Sse2.Shuffle(v_s2, S1032));
-
-                        s2 = v_s2.ToScalar();
-
-                        // Reduce.
-                        s1 %= BASE;
-                        s2 %= BASE;
+                        n = blocks;
                     }
 
-                    if (length > 0)
-                    {
-                        HandleLeftOver(localBufferPtr, length, ref s1, ref s2);
-                    }
+                    blocks -= n;
 
-                    return s1 | (s2 << 16);
-                }
-            }
-        }
+                    // Process n blocks of data. At most NMAX data bytes can be
+                    // processed before s2 must be reduced modulo BASE.
+                    var v_ps = Vector128.CreateScalar(s1 * n);
+                    var v_s2 = Vector128.CreateScalar(s2);
+                    var v_s1 = Vector128<uint>.Zero;
 
-        // Based on: https://github.com/zlib-ng/zlib-ng/blob/develop/arch/x86/adler32_avx2.c
-        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.HotPath | InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
-        public static unsafe uint CalculateAvx2(uint adler, ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
-        {
-            uint s1 = adler & 0xFFFF;
-            uint s2 = (adler >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
-            uint length = (uint)buffer.Length;
-
-            fixed (byte* bufferPtr = &MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer))
-            {
-                byte* localBufferPtr = bufferPtr;
-
-                Vector256<byte> zero = Vector256<byte>.Zero;
-                var dot3v = Vector256.Create((short)1);
-                var dot2v = Vector256.Create(32, 31, 30, 29, 28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21, 20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1);
-
-                // Process n blocks of data. At most NMAX data bytes can be
-                // processed before s2 must be reduced modulo BASE.
-                var vs1 = Vector256.CreateScalar(s1);
-                var vs2 = Vector256.CreateScalar(s2);
-
-                while (length >= 32)
-                {
-                    int k = length < NMAX ? (int)length : (int)NMAX;
-                    k -= k % 32;
-                    length -= (uint)k;
-
-                    Vector256<uint> vs10 = vs1;
-                    Vector256<uint> vs3 = Vector256<uint>.Zero;
-
-                    while (k >= 32)
+                    do
                     {
                         // Load 32 input bytes.
-                        Vector256<byte> block = Avx.LoadVector256(localBufferPtr);
+                        var bytes1 = Sse3.LoadDquVector128(localBufferPtr);
+                        var bytes2 = Sse3.LoadDquVector128(localBufferPtr + 0x10);
 
-                        // Sum of abs diff, resulting in 2 x int32's
-                        Vector256<ushort> vs1sad = Avx2.SumAbsoluteDifferences(block, zero);
+                        // Add previous block byte sum to v_ps.
+                        v_ps = Sse2.Add(v_ps, v_s1);
 
-                        vs1 = Avx2.Add(vs1, vs1sad.AsUInt32());
-                        vs3 = Avx2.Add(vs3, vs10);
+                        // Horizontally add the bytes for s1, multiply-adds the
+                        // bytes by [ 32, 31, 30, ... ] for s2.
+                        v_s1 = Sse2.Add(v_s1, Sse2.SumAbsoluteDifferences(bytes1, zero).AsUInt32());
+                        var mad1 = Ssse3.MultiplyAddAdjacent(bytes1, tap1);
+                        v_s2 = Sse2.Add(v_s2, Sse2.MultiplyAddAdjacent(mad1, ones).AsUInt32());
 
-                        // sum 32 uint8s to 16 shorts.
-                        Vector256<short> vshortsum2 = Avx2.MultiplyAddAdjacent(block, dot2v);
-
-                        // sum 16 shorts to 8 uint32s.
-                        Vector256<int> vsum2 = Avx2.MultiplyAddAdjacent(vshortsum2, dot3v);
-
-                        vs2 = Avx2.Add(vsum2.AsUInt32(), vs2);
-                        vs10 = vs1;
+                        v_s1 = Sse2.Add(v_s1, Sse2.SumAbsoluteDifferences(bytes2, zero).AsUInt32());
+                        var mad2 = Ssse3.MultiplyAddAdjacent(bytes2, tap2);
+                        v_s2 = Sse2.Add(v_s2, Sse2.MultiplyAddAdjacent(mad2, ones).AsUInt32());
 
                         localBufferPtr += BlockSize;
-                        k -= 32;
-                    }
+                    } while (--n > 0);
 
-                    // Defer the multiplication with 32 to outside of the loop.
-                    vs3 = Avx2.ShiftLeftLogical(vs3, 5);
-                    vs2 = Avx2.Add(vs2, vs3);
+                    v_s2 = Sse2.Add(v_s2, Sse2.ShiftLeftLogical(v_ps, 5));
 
-                    s1 = (uint)Numerics.EvenReduceSum(vs1.AsInt32());
-                    s2 = (uint)Numerics.ReduceSum(vs2.AsInt32());
+                    // Sum epi32 ints v_s1(s2) and accumulate in s1(s2).
+                    const byte S2301 = 0b1011_0001; // A B C D -> B A D C
+                    const byte S1032 = 0b0100_1110; // A B C D -> C D A B
 
+                    v_s1 = Sse2.Add(v_s1, Sse2.Shuffle(v_s1, S1032));
+
+                    s1 += v_s1.ToScalar();
+
+                    v_s2 = Sse2.Add(v_s2, Sse2.Shuffle(v_s2, S2301));
+                    v_s2 = Sse2.Add(v_s2, Sse2.Shuffle(v_s2, S1032));
+
+                    s2 = v_s2.ToScalar();
+
+                    // Reduce.
                     s1 %= BASE;
                     s2 %= BASE;
-
-                    vs1 = Vector256.CreateScalar(s1);
-                    vs2 = Vector256.CreateScalar(s2);
                 }
 
                 if (length > 0)
@@ -324,97 +275,212 @@ namespace SharpCompress.Algorithms
                 return s1 | (s2 << 16);
             }
         }
+    }
 
-        private static unsafe void HandleLeftOver(byte* localBufferPtr, uint length, ref uint s1, ref uint s2)
+    // Based on: https://github.com/zlib-ng/zlib-ng/blob/develop/arch/x86/adler32_avx2.c
+    [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.HotPath | InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+    public static unsafe uint CalculateAvx2(uint adler, ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
+    {
+        var s1 = adler & 0xFFFF;
+        var s2 = (adler >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
+        var length = (uint)buffer.Length;
+
+        fixed (byte* bufferPtr = &MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer))
         {
-            if (length >= 16)
+            var localBufferPtr = bufferPtr;
+
+            var zero = Vector256<byte>.Zero;
+            var dot3v = Vector256.Create((short)1);
+            var dot2v = Vector256.Create(
+                32,
+                31,
+                30,
+                29,
+                28,
+                27,
+                26,
+                25,
+                24,
+                23,
+                22,
+                21,
+                20,
+                19,
+                18,
+                17,
+                16,
+                15,
+                14,
+                13,
+                12,
+                11,
+                10,
+                9,
+                8,
+                7,
+                6,
+                5,
+                4,
+                3,
+                2,
+                1
+            );
+
+            // Process n blocks of data. At most NMAX data bytes can be
+            // processed before s2 must be reduced modulo BASE.
+            var vs1 = Vector256.CreateScalar(s1);
+            var vs2 = Vector256.CreateScalar(s2);
+
+            while (length >= 32)
             {
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[0];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[1];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[2];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[3];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[4];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[5];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[6];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[7];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[8];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[9];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[10];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[11];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[12];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[13];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[14];
-                s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[15];
+                var k = length < NMAX ? (int)length : (int)NMAX;
+                k -= k % 32;
+                length -= (uint)k;
 
-                localBufferPtr += 16;
-                length -= 16;
-            }
+                var vs10 = vs1;
+                var vs3 = Vector256<uint>.Zero;
 
-            while (length-- > 0)
-            {
-                s2 += s1 += *localBufferPtr++;
-            }
-
-            if (s1 >= BASE)
-            {
-                s1 -= BASE;
-            }
-
-            s2 %= BASE;
-        }
-#endif
-
-        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.HotPath | InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
-        private static unsafe uint CalculateScalar(uint adler, ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
-        {
-            uint s1 = adler & 0xFFFF;
-            uint s2 = (adler >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
-            uint k;
-
-            fixed (byte* bufferPtr = buffer)
-            {
-                var localBufferPtr = bufferPtr;
-                uint length = (uint)buffer.Length;
-
-                while (length > 0)
+                while (k >= 32)
                 {
-                    k = length < NMAX ? length : NMAX;
-                    length -= k;
+                    // Load 32 input bytes.
+                    var block = Avx.LoadVector256(localBufferPtr);
 
-                    while (k >= 16)
-                    {
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[0];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[1];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[2];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[3];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[4];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[5];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[6];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[7];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[8];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[9];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[10];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[11];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[12];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[13];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[14];
-                        s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[15];
+                    // Sum of abs diff, resulting in 2 x int32's
+                    var vs1sad = Avx2.SumAbsoluteDifferences(block, zero);
 
-                        localBufferPtr += 16;
-                        k -= 16;
-                    }
+                    vs1 = Avx2.Add(vs1, vs1sad.AsUInt32());
+                    vs3 = Avx2.Add(vs3, vs10);
 
-                    while (k-- > 0)
-                    {
-                        s2 += s1 += *localBufferPtr++;
-                    }
+                    // sum 32 uint8s to 16 shorts.
+                    var vshortsum2 = Avx2.MultiplyAddAdjacent(block, dot2v);
 
-                    s1 %= BASE;
-                    s2 %= BASE;
+                    // sum 16 shorts to 8 uint32s.
+                    var vsum2 = Avx2.MultiplyAddAdjacent(vshortsum2, dot3v);
+
+                    vs2 = Avx2.Add(vsum2.AsUInt32(), vs2);
+                    vs10 = vs1;
+
+                    localBufferPtr += BlockSize;
+                    k -= 32;
                 }
 
-                return (s2 << 16) | s1;
+                // Defer the multiplication with 32 to outside of the loop.
+                vs3 = Avx2.ShiftLeftLogical(vs3, 5);
+                vs2 = Avx2.Add(vs2, vs3);
+
+                s1 = (uint)Numerics.EvenReduceSum(vs1.AsInt32());
+                s2 = (uint)Numerics.ReduceSum(vs2.AsInt32());
+
+                s1 %= BASE;
+                s2 %= BASE;
+
+                vs1 = Vector256.CreateScalar(s1);
+                vs2 = Vector256.CreateScalar(s2);
             }
+
+            if (length > 0)
+            {
+                HandleLeftOver(localBufferPtr, length, ref s1, ref s2);
+            }
+
+            return s1 | (s2 << 16);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static unsafe void HandleLeftOver(
+        byte* localBufferPtr,
+        uint length,
+        ref uint s1,
+        ref uint s2
+    )
+    {
+        if (length >= 16)
+        {
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[0];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[1];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[2];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[3];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[4];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[5];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[6];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[7];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[8];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[9];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[10];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[11];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[12];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[13];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[14];
+            s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[15];
+
+            localBufferPtr += 16;
+            length -= 16;
+        }
+
+        while (length-- > 0)
+        {
+            s2 += s1 += *localBufferPtr++;
+        }
+
+        if (s1 >= BASE)
+        {
+            s1 -= BASE;
+        }
+
+        s2 %= BASE;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.HotPath | InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+    private static unsafe uint CalculateScalar(uint adler, ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
+    {
+        var s1 = adler & 0xFFFF;
+        var s2 = (adler >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
+        uint k;
+
+        fixed (byte* bufferPtr = buffer)
+        {
+            var localBufferPtr = bufferPtr;
+            var length = (uint)buffer.Length;
+
+            while (length > 0)
+            {
+                k = length < NMAX ? length : NMAX;
+                length -= k;
+
+                while (k >= 16)
+                {
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[0];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[1];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[2];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[3];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[4];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[5];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[6];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[7];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[8];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[9];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[10];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[11];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[12];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[13];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[14];
+                    s2 += s1 += localBufferPtr[15];
+
+                    localBufferPtr += 16;
+                    k -= 16;
+                }
+
+                while (k-- > 0)
+                {
+                    s2 += s1 += *localBufferPtr++;
+                }
+
+                s1 %= BASE;
+                s2 %= BASE;
+            }
+
+            return (s2 << 16) | s1;
         }
     }
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/AbstractArchive.cs

@@ -1,166 +1,253 @@
-using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.IO;
 using SharpCompress.Readers;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public abstract class AbstractArchive<TEntry, TVolume> : IArchive, IAsyncArchive
+    where TEntry : IArchiveEntry
+    where TVolume : IVolume
 {
-    public abstract class AbstractArchive<TEntry, TVolume> : IArchive, IArchiveExtractionListener
-        where TEntry : IArchiveEntry
-        where TVolume : IVolume
+    private readonly LazyReadOnlyCollection<TVolume> _lazyVolumes;
+    private readonly LazyReadOnlyCollection<TEntry> _lazyEntries;
+    private bool _disposed;
+    private readonly SourceStream? _sourceStream;
+
+    protected ReaderOptions ReaderOptions { get; }
+
+    internal AbstractArchive(ArchiveType type, SourceStream sourceStream)
     {
-        private readonly LazyReadOnlyCollection<TVolume> lazyVolumes;
-        private readonly LazyReadOnlyCollection<TEntry> lazyEntries;
+        Type = type;
+        ReaderOptions = sourceStream.ReaderOptions;
+        _sourceStream = sourceStream;
+        _lazyVolumes = new LazyReadOnlyCollection<TVolume>(LoadVolumes(_sourceStream));
+        _lazyEntries = new LazyReadOnlyCollection<TEntry>(LoadEntries(Volumes));
+        _lazyVolumesAsync = new LazyAsyncReadOnlyCollection<TVolume>(
+            LoadVolumesAsync(_sourceStream)
+        );
+        _lazyEntriesAsync = new LazyAsyncReadOnlyCollection<TEntry>(
+            LoadEntriesAsync(_lazyVolumesAsync)
+        );
+    }
 
-        public event EventHandler<ArchiveExtractionEventArgs<IArchiveEntry>>? EntryExtractionBegin;
-        public event EventHandler<ArchiveExtractionEventArgs<IArchiveEntry>>? EntryExtractionEnd;
+    internal AbstractArchive(ArchiveType type)
+    {
+        Type = type;
+        ReaderOptions = new();
+        _lazyVolumes = new LazyReadOnlyCollection<TVolume>(Enumerable.Empty<TVolume>());
+        _lazyEntries = new LazyReadOnlyCollection<TEntry>(Enumerable.Empty<TEntry>());
+        _lazyVolumesAsync = new LazyAsyncReadOnlyCollection<TVolume>(
+            AsyncEnumerableEx.Empty<TVolume>()
+        );
+        _lazyEntriesAsync = new LazyAsyncReadOnlyCollection<TEntry>(
+            AsyncEnumerableEx.Empty<TEntry>()
+        );
+    }
 
-        public event EventHandler<CompressedBytesReadEventArgs>? CompressedBytesRead;
-        public event EventHandler<FilePartExtractionBeginEventArgs>? FilePartExtractionBegin;
+    public ArchiveType Type { get; }
 
-        protected ReaderOptions ReaderOptions { get; }
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Returns an ReadOnlyCollection of all the RarArchiveEntries across the one or many parts of the RarArchive.
+    /// </summary>
+    public virtual ICollection<TEntry> Entries => _lazyEntries;
 
-        private bool disposed;
-        protected SourceStream SrcStream;
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Returns an ReadOnlyCollection of all the RarArchiveVolumes across the one or many parts of the RarArchive.
+    /// </summary>
+    public ICollection<TVolume> Volumes => _lazyVolumes;
 
-        internal AbstractArchive(ArchiveType type, SourceStream srcStream)
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The total size of the files compressed in the archive.
+    /// </summary>
+    public virtual long TotalSize =>
+        Entries.Aggregate(0L, (total, cf) => total + cf.CompressedSize);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The total size of the files as uncompressed in the archive.
+    /// </summary>
+    public virtual long TotalUncompressedSize =>
+        Entries.Aggregate(0L, (total, cf) => total + cf.Size);
+
+    protected abstract IEnumerable<TVolume> LoadVolumes(SourceStream sourceStream);
+    protected abstract IEnumerable<TEntry> LoadEntries(IEnumerable<TVolume> volumes);
+
+    protected virtual IAsyncEnumerable<TVolume> LoadVolumesAsync(SourceStream sourceStream) =>
+        LoadVolumes(sourceStream).ToAsyncEnumerable();
+
+    protected virtual async IAsyncEnumerable<TEntry> LoadEntriesAsync(
+        IAsyncEnumerable<TVolume> volumes
+    )
+    {
+        foreach (var item in LoadEntries(await volumes.ToListAsync()))
         {
-            Type = type;
-            ReaderOptions = srcStream.ReaderOptions;
-            SrcStream = srcStream;
-            lazyVolumes = new LazyReadOnlyCollection<TVolume>(LoadVolumes(SrcStream));
-            lazyEntries = new LazyReadOnlyCollection<TEntry>(LoadEntries(Volumes));
-        }
-
-#nullable disable
-        internal AbstractArchive(ArchiveType type)
-        {
-            Type = type;
-            lazyVolumes = new LazyReadOnlyCollection<TVolume>(Enumerable.Empty<TVolume>());
-            lazyEntries = new LazyReadOnlyCollection<TEntry>(Enumerable.Empty<TEntry>());
-        }
-#nullable enable
-
-        public ArchiveType Type { get; }
-
-        void IArchiveExtractionListener.FireEntryExtractionBegin(IArchiveEntry entry)
-        {
-            EntryExtractionBegin?.Invoke(this, new ArchiveExtractionEventArgs<IArchiveEntry>(entry));
-        }
-
-        void IArchiveExtractionListener.FireEntryExtractionEnd(IArchiveEntry entry)
-        {
-            EntryExtractionEnd?.Invoke(this, new ArchiveExtractionEventArgs<IArchiveEntry>(entry));
-        }
-
-        private static Stream CheckStreams(Stream stream)
-        {
-            if (!stream.CanSeek || !stream.CanRead)
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentException("Archive streams must be Readable and Seekable");
-            }
-            return stream;
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Returns an ReadOnlyCollection of all the RarArchiveEntries across the one or many parts of the RarArchive.
-        /// </summary>
-        public virtual ICollection<TEntry> Entries => lazyEntries;
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Returns an ReadOnlyCollection of all the RarArchiveVolumes across the one or many parts of the RarArchive.
-        /// </summary>
-        public ICollection<TVolume> Volumes => lazyVolumes;
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// The total size of the files compressed in the archive.
-        /// </summary>
-        public virtual long TotalSize => Entries.Aggregate(0L, (total, cf) => total + cf.CompressedSize);
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// The total size of the files as uncompressed in the archive.
-        /// </summary>
-        public virtual long TotalUncompressSize => Entries.Aggregate(0L, (total, cf) => total + cf.Size);
-
-        protected abstract IEnumerable<TVolume> LoadVolumes(SourceStream srcStream);
-        protected abstract IEnumerable<TEntry> LoadEntries(IEnumerable<TVolume> volumes);
-
-        IEnumerable<IArchiveEntry> IArchive.Entries => Entries.Cast<IArchiveEntry>();
-
-        IEnumerable<IVolume> IArchive.Volumes => lazyVolumes.Cast<IVolume>();
-
-        public virtual void Dispose()
-        {
-            if (!disposed)
-            {
-                lazyVolumes.ForEach(v => v.Dispose());
-                lazyEntries.GetLoaded().Cast<Entry>().ForEach(x => x.Close());
-                if (SrcStream != null)
-                    SrcStream.Dispose();
-                disposed = true;
-            }
-        }
-
-        void IArchiveExtractionListener.EnsureEntriesLoaded()
-        {
-            lazyEntries.EnsureFullyLoaded();
-            lazyVolumes.EnsureFullyLoaded();
-        }
-
-        void IExtractionListener.FireCompressedBytesRead(long currentPartCompressedBytes, long compressedReadBytes)
-        {
-            CompressedBytesRead?.Invoke(this, new CompressedBytesReadEventArgs(
-                currentFilePartCompressedBytesRead: currentPartCompressedBytes,
-                compressedBytesRead: compressedReadBytes
-            ));
-        }
-
-        void IExtractionListener.FireFilePartExtractionBegin(string name, long size, long compressedSize)
-        {
-            FilePartExtractionBegin?.Invoke(this, new FilePartExtractionBeginEventArgs(
-                compressedSize: compressedSize,
-                size: size,
-                name: name
-            ));
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Use this method to extract all entries in an archive in order.
-        /// This is primarily for SOLID Rar Archives or 7Zip Archives as they need to be
-        /// extracted sequentially for the best performance.
-        ///
-        /// This method will load all entry information from the archive.
-        ///
-        /// WARNING: this will reuse the underlying stream for the archive.  Errors may
-        /// occur if this is used at the same time as other extraction methods on this instance.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <returns></returns>
-        public IReader ExtractAllEntries()
-        {
-            ((IArchiveExtractionListener)this).EnsureEntriesLoaded();
-            return CreateReaderForSolidExtraction();
-        }
-
-        protected abstract IReader CreateReaderForSolidExtraction();
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Archive is SOLID (this means the Archive saved bytes by reusing information which helps for archives containing many small files).
-        /// </summary>
-        public virtual bool IsSolid => false;
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// The archive can find all the parts of the archive needed to fully extract the archive.  This forces the parsing of the entire archive.
-        /// </summary>
-        public bool IsComplete
-        {
-            get
-            {
-                ((IArchiveExtractionListener)this).EnsureEntriesLoaded();
-                return Entries.All(x => x.IsComplete);
-            }
+            yield return item;
         }
     }
+
+    IEnumerable<IArchiveEntry> IArchive.Entries => Entries.Cast<IArchiveEntry>();
+
+    IEnumerable<IVolume> IArchive.Volumes => _lazyVolumes.Cast<IVolume>();
+
+    public virtual void Dispose()
+    {
+        if (!_disposed)
+        {
+            _lazyVolumes.ForEach(v => v.Dispose());
+            _lazyEntries.GetLoaded().Cast<Entry>().ForEach(x => x.Close());
+            _sourceStream?.Dispose();
+
+            _disposed = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void EnsureEntriesLoaded()
+    {
+        _lazyEntries.EnsureFullyLoaded();
+        _lazyVolumes.EnsureFullyLoaded();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Use this method to extract all entries in an archive in order.
+    /// This is primarily for SOLID Rar Archives or 7Zip Archives as they need to be
+    /// extracted sequentially for the best performance.
+    ///
+    /// This method will load all entry information from the archive.
+    ///
+    /// WARNING: this will reuse the underlying stream for the archive.  Errors may
+    /// occur if this is used at the same time as other extraction methods on this instance.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <returns></returns>
+    public IReader ExtractAllEntries()
+    {
+        if (!IsSolid && Type != ArchiveType.SevenZip)
+        {
+            throw new SharpCompressException(
+                "ExtractAllEntries can only be used on solid archives or 7Zip archives (which require random access)."
+            );
+        }
+        EnsureEntriesLoaded();
+        return CreateReaderForSolidExtraction();
+    }
+
+    protected abstract IReader CreateReaderForSolidExtraction();
+    protected abstract ValueTask<IAsyncReader> CreateReaderForSolidExtractionAsync();
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Archive is SOLID (this means the Archive saved bytes by reusing information which helps for archives containing many small files).
+    /// </summary>
+    public virtual bool IsSolid => false;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Archive is ENCRYPTED (this means the Archive has password-protected files).
+    /// </summary>
+    public virtual bool IsEncrypted => false;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Returns whether multi-threaded extraction is supported for this archive.
+    /// Multi-threading is supported when:
+    /// 1. The archive is opened from a FileInfo or file path (not a stream)
+    /// 2. Multi-threading is explicitly enabled in ReaderOptions
+    /// 3. The archive is not SOLID (SOLID archives should use sequential extraction)
+    /// </summary>
+    public virtual bool SupportsMultiThreadedExtraction =>
+        _sourceStream is not null
+        && _sourceStream.IsFileMode
+        && ReaderOptions.EnableMultiThreadedExtraction
+        && !IsSolid;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The archive can find all the parts of the archive needed to fully extract the archive.  This forces the parsing of the entire archive.
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool IsComplete
+    {
+        get
+        {
+            EnsureEntriesLoaded();
+            return Entries.All(x => x.IsComplete);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #region Async Support
+
+    private readonly LazyAsyncReadOnlyCollection<TVolume> _lazyVolumesAsync;
+    private readonly LazyAsyncReadOnlyCollection<TEntry> _lazyEntriesAsync;
+
+    public virtual async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+    {
+        if (!_disposed)
+        {
+            await foreach (var v in _lazyVolumesAsync)
+            {
+                v.Dispose();
+            }
+            foreach (var v in _lazyEntriesAsync.GetLoaded().Cast<Entry>())
+            {
+                v.Close();
+            }
+            _sourceStream?.Dispose();
+
+            _disposed = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private async ValueTask EnsureEntriesLoadedAsync()
+    {
+        await _lazyEntriesAsync.EnsureFullyLoaded();
+        await _lazyVolumesAsync.EnsureFullyLoaded();
+    }
+
+    public virtual IAsyncEnumerable<TEntry> EntriesAsync => _lazyEntriesAsync;
+
+    private async IAsyncEnumerable<IArchiveEntry> EntriesAsyncCast()
+    {
+        await foreach (var entry in EntriesAsync)
+        {
+            yield return entry;
+        }
+    }
+
+    IAsyncEnumerable<IArchiveEntry> IAsyncArchive.EntriesAsync => EntriesAsyncCast();
+
+    private async IAsyncEnumerable<IVolume> VolumesAsyncCast()
+    {
+        await foreach (var volume in VolumesAsync)
+        {
+            yield return volume;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public IAsyncEnumerable<IVolume> VolumesAsync => VolumesAsyncCast();
+
+    public async ValueTask<IAsyncReader> ExtractAllEntriesAsync()
+    {
+        if (!IsSolid && Type != ArchiveType.SevenZip)
+        {
+            throw new SharpCompressException(
+                "ExtractAllEntries can only be used on solid archives or 7Zip archives (which require random access)."
+            );
+        }
+        await EnsureEntriesLoadedAsync();
+        return await CreateReaderForSolidExtractionAsync();
+    }
+
+    public virtual ValueTask<bool> IsSolidAsync() => new(false);
+
+    public async ValueTask<bool> IsCompleteAsync()
+    {
+        await EnsureEntriesLoadedAsync();
+        return await EntriesAsync.AllAsync(x => x.IsComplete);
+    }
+
+    public async ValueTask<long> TotalSizeAsync() =>
+        await EntriesAsync.AggregateAsync(0L, (total, cf) => total + cf.CompressedSize);
+
+    public async ValueTask<long> TotalUncompressedSizeAsync() =>
+        await EntriesAsync.AggregateAsync(0L, (total, cf) => total + cf.Size);
+
+    public ValueTask<bool> IsEncryptedAsync() => new(IsEncrypted);
+
+    #endregion
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/AbstractWritableArchive.cs

@@ -2,165 +2,226 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.IO;
-using SharpCompress.Readers;
 using SharpCompress.Writers;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public abstract class AbstractWritableArchive<TEntry, TVolume>
+    : AbstractArchive<TEntry, TVolume>,
+        IWritableArchive,
+        IWritableAsyncArchive
+    where TEntry : IArchiveEntry
+    where TVolume : IVolume
 {
-    public abstract class AbstractWritableArchive<TEntry, TVolume> : AbstractArchive<TEntry, TVolume>, IWritableArchive
-        where TEntry : IArchiveEntry
-        where TVolume : IVolume
+    private class RebuildPauseDisposable : IDisposable
     {
-        private class RebuildPauseDisposable : IDisposable
-        {
-            private readonly AbstractWritableArchive<TEntry, TVolume> archive;
-
-            public RebuildPauseDisposable(AbstractWritableArchive<TEntry, TVolume> archive)
-            {
-                this.archive = archive;
-                archive.pauseRebuilding = true;
-            }
-
-            public void Dispose()
-            {
-                archive.pauseRebuilding = false;
-                archive.RebuildModifiedCollection();
-            }
-        }
-        private readonly List<TEntry> newEntries = new List<TEntry>();
-        private readonly List<TEntry> removedEntries = new List<TEntry>();
-
-        private readonly List<TEntry> modifiedEntries = new List<TEntry>();
-        private bool hasModifications;
-        private bool pauseRebuilding;
-
-        internal AbstractWritableArchive(ArchiveType type)
-            : base(type)
+        private readonly AbstractWritableArchive<TEntry, TVolume> archive;
+
+        public RebuildPauseDisposable(AbstractWritableArchive<TEntry, TVolume> archive)
         {
+            this.archive = archive;
+            archive.pauseRebuilding = true;
         }
 
-        internal AbstractWritableArchive(ArchiveType type, SourceStream srcStream)
-            : base(type, srcStream)
+        public void Dispose()
         {
-        }
-
-        public override ICollection<TEntry> Entries
-        {
-            get
-            {
-                if (hasModifications)
-                {
-                    return modifiedEntries;
-                }
-                return base.Entries;
-            }
-        }
-
-        public IDisposable PauseEntryRebuilding()
-        {
-            return new RebuildPauseDisposable(this);
-        }
-
-        private void RebuildModifiedCollection()
-        {
-            if (pauseRebuilding)
-            {
-                return;
-            }
-            hasModifications = true;
-            newEntries.RemoveAll(v => removedEntries.Contains(v));
-            modifiedEntries.Clear();
-            modifiedEntries.AddRange(OldEntries.Concat(newEntries));
-        }
-
-        private IEnumerable<TEntry> OldEntries { get { return base.Entries.Where(x => !removedEntries.Contains(x)); } }
-
-        public void RemoveEntry(TEntry entry)
-        {
-            if (!removedEntries.Contains(entry))
-            {
-                removedEntries.Add(entry);
-                RebuildModifiedCollection();
-            }
-        }
-
-        void IWritableArchive.RemoveEntry(IArchiveEntry entry)
-        {
-            RemoveEntry((TEntry)entry);
-        }
-
-        public TEntry AddEntry(string key, Stream source,
-                               long size = 0, DateTime? modified = null)
-        {
-            return AddEntry(key, source, false, size, modified);
-        }
-
-        IArchiveEntry IWritableArchive.AddEntry(string key, Stream source, bool closeStream, long size, DateTime? modified)
-        {
-            return AddEntry(key, source, closeStream, size, modified);
-        }
-
-        public TEntry AddEntry(string key, Stream source, bool closeStream,
-                               long size = 0, DateTime? modified = null)
-        {
-            if (key.Length > 0 && key[0] is '/' or '\\')
-            {
-                key = key.Substring(1);
-            }
-            if (DoesKeyMatchExisting(key))
-            {
-                throw new ArchiveException("Cannot add entry with duplicate key: " + key);
-            }
-            var entry = CreateEntry(key, source, size, modified, closeStream);
-            newEntries.Add(entry);
-            RebuildModifiedCollection();
-            return entry;
-        }
-
-        private bool DoesKeyMatchExisting(string key)
-        {
-            foreach (var path in Entries.Select(x => x.Key))
-            {
-                var p = path.Replace('/', '\\');
-                if (p.Length > 0 && p[0] == '\\')
-                {
-                    p = p.Substring(1);
-                }
-                return string.Equals(p, key, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
-            }
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        public void SaveTo(Stream stream, WriterOptions options)
-        {
-            //reset streams of new entries
-            newEntries.Cast<IWritableArchiveEntry>().ForEach(x => x.Stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin));
-            SaveTo(stream, options, OldEntries, newEntries);
-        }
-
-        protected TEntry CreateEntry(string key, Stream source, long size, DateTime? modified,
-                                     bool closeStream)
-        {
-            if (!source.CanRead || !source.CanSeek)
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentException("Streams must be readable and seekable to use the Writing Archive API");
-            }
-            return CreateEntryInternal(key, source, size, modified, closeStream);
-        }
-
-        protected abstract TEntry CreateEntryInternal(string key, Stream source, long size, DateTime? modified,
-                                                      bool closeStream);
-
-        protected abstract void SaveTo(Stream stream, WriterOptions options, IEnumerable<TEntry> oldEntries, IEnumerable<TEntry> newEntries);
-
-        public override void Dispose()
-        {
-            base.Dispose();
-            newEntries.Cast<Entry>().ForEach(x => x.Close());
-            removedEntries.Cast<Entry>().ForEach(x => x.Close());
-            modifiedEntries.Cast<Entry>().ForEach(x => x.Close());
+            archive.pauseRebuilding = false;
+            archive.RebuildModifiedCollection();
         }
     }
+
+    private readonly List<TEntry> newEntries = new();
+    private readonly List<TEntry> removedEntries = new();
+
+    private readonly List<TEntry> modifiedEntries = new();
+    private bool hasModifications;
+    private bool pauseRebuilding;
+
+    internal AbstractWritableArchive(ArchiveType type)
+        : base(type) { }
+
+    internal AbstractWritableArchive(ArchiveType type, SourceStream sourceStream)
+        : base(type, sourceStream) { }
+
+    public override ICollection<TEntry> Entries
+    {
+        get
+        {
+            if (hasModifications)
+            {
+                return modifiedEntries;
+            }
+            return base.Entries;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public IDisposable PauseEntryRebuilding() => new RebuildPauseDisposable(this);
+
+    private void RebuildModifiedCollection()
+    {
+        if (pauseRebuilding)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+        hasModifications = true;
+        newEntries.RemoveAll(v => removedEntries.Contains(v));
+        modifiedEntries.Clear();
+        modifiedEntries.AddRange(OldEntries.Concat(newEntries));
+    }
+
+    private IEnumerable<TEntry> OldEntries => base.Entries.Where(x => !removedEntries.Contains(x));
+
+    public void RemoveEntry(TEntry entry)
+    {
+        if (!removedEntries.Contains(entry))
+        {
+            removedEntries.Add(entry);
+            RebuildModifiedCollection();
+        }
+    }
+
+    void IWritableArchiveCommon.RemoveEntry(IArchiveEntry entry) => RemoveEntry((TEntry)entry);
+
+    public TEntry AddEntry(string key, Stream source, long size = 0, DateTime? modified = null) =>
+        AddEntry(key, source, false, size, modified);
+
+    IArchiveEntry IWritableArchiveCommon.AddEntry(
+        string key,
+        Stream source,
+        bool closeStream,
+        long size,
+        DateTime? modified
+    ) => AddEntry(key, source, closeStream, size, modified);
+
+    IArchiveEntry IWritableArchiveCommon.AddDirectoryEntry(string key, DateTime? modified) =>
+        AddDirectoryEntry(key, modified);
+
+    public TEntry AddEntry(
+        string key,
+        Stream source,
+        bool closeStream,
+        long size = 0,
+        DateTime? modified = null
+    )
+    {
+        if (key.Length > 0 && key[0] is '/' or '\\')
+        {
+            key = key.Substring(1);
+        }
+        if (DoesKeyMatchExisting(key))
+        {
+            throw new ArchiveException("Cannot add entry with duplicate key: " + key);
+        }
+        var entry = CreateEntry(key, source, size, modified, closeStream);
+        newEntries.Add(entry);
+        RebuildModifiedCollection();
+        return entry;
+    }
+
+    private bool DoesKeyMatchExisting(string key)
+    {
+        foreach (var path in Entries.Select(x => x.Key))
+        {
+            if (path is null)
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+            var p = path.Replace('/', '\\');
+            if (p.Length > 0 && p[0] == '\\')
+            {
+                p = p.Substring(1);
+            }
+            return string.Equals(p, key, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public TEntry AddDirectoryEntry(string key, DateTime? modified = null)
+    {
+        if (key.Length > 0 && key[0] is '/' or '\\')
+        {
+            key = key.Substring(1);
+        }
+        if (DoesKeyMatchExisting(key))
+        {
+            throw new ArchiveException("Cannot add entry with duplicate key: " + key);
+        }
+        var entry = CreateDirectoryEntry(key, modified);
+        newEntries.Add(entry);
+        RebuildModifiedCollection();
+        return entry;
+    }
+
+    public void SaveTo(Stream stream, WriterOptions options)
+    {
+        //reset streams of new entries
+        newEntries.Cast<IWritableArchiveEntry>().ForEach(x => x.Stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin));
+        SaveTo(stream, options, OldEntries, newEntries);
+    }
+
+    public async ValueTask SaveToAsync(
+        Stream stream,
+        WriterOptions options,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        //reset streams of new entries
+        newEntries.Cast<IWritableArchiveEntry>().ForEach(x => x.Stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin));
+        await SaveToAsync(stream, options, OldEntries, newEntries, cancellationToken)
+            .ConfigureAwait(false);
+    }
+
+    protected TEntry CreateEntry(
+        string key,
+        Stream source,
+        long size,
+        DateTime? modified,
+        bool closeStream
+    )
+    {
+        if (!source.CanRead || !source.CanSeek)
+        {
+            throw new ArchiveException(
+                "Streams must be readable and seekable to use the Writing Archive API"
+            );
+        }
+        return CreateEntryInternal(key, source, size, modified, closeStream);
+    }
+
+    protected abstract TEntry CreateEntryInternal(
+        string key,
+        Stream source,
+        long size,
+        DateTime? modified,
+        bool closeStream
+    );
+
+    protected abstract TEntry CreateDirectoryEntry(string key, DateTime? modified);
+
+    protected abstract void SaveTo(
+        Stream stream,
+        WriterOptions options,
+        IEnumerable<TEntry> oldEntries,
+        IEnumerable<TEntry> newEntries
+    );
+
+    protected abstract ValueTask SaveToAsync(
+        Stream stream,
+        WriterOptions options,
+        IEnumerable<TEntry> oldEntries,
+        IEnumerable<TEntry> newEntries,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    );
+
+    public override void Dispose()
+    {
+        base.Dispose();
+        newEntries.Cast<Entry>().ForEach(x => x.Close());
+        removedEntries.Cast<Entry>().ForEach(x => x.Close());
+        modifiedEntries.Cast<Entry>().ForEach(x => x.Close());
+    }
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/ArchiveFactory.cs

@@ -2,295 +2,349 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
-using SharpCompress.Archives.GZip;
-using SharpCompress.Archives.Rar;
-using SharpCompress.Archives.SevenZip;
-using SharpCompress.Archives.Tar;
-using SharpCompress.Archives.Zip;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
+using SharpCompress.Factories;
 using SharpCompress.IO;
 using SharpCompress.Readers;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public static class ArchiveFactory
 {
-    public static class ArchiveFactory
+    public static IArchive OpenArchive(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
     {
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Opens an Archive for random access
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="stream"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        /// <returns></returns>
-        public static IArchive Open(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+        readerOptions ??= new ReaderOptions();
+        stream = SharpCompressStream.Create(stream, bufferSize: readerOptions.BufferSize);
+        return FindFactory<IArchiveFactory>(stream).OpenArchive(stream, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static async ValueTask<IAsyncArchive> OpenAsyncArchive(
+        Stream stream,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        readerOptions ??= new ReaderOptions();
+        stream = SharpCompressStream.Create(stream, bufferSize: readerOptions.BufferSize);
+        var factory = await FindFactoryAsync<IArchiveFactory>(stream, cancellationToken);
+        return factory.OpenAsyncArchive(stream, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive CreateArchive(ArchiveType type)
+    {
+        var factory = Factory
+            .Factories.OfType<IWriteableArchiveFactory>()
+            .FirstOrDefault(item => item.KnownArchiveType == type);
+
+        if (factory != null)
         {
-            stream.CheckNotNull(nameof(stream));
-            if (!stream.CanRead || !stream.CanSeek)
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentException("Stream should be readable and seekable");
-            }
-            readerOptions ??= new ReaderOptions();
-
-            ArchiveType? type;
-            IsArchive(stream, out type); //test and reset stream position
-
-            if (type != null)
-            {
-                switch (type.Value)
-                {
-                    case ArchiveType.Zip:
-                        return ZipArchive.Open(stream, readerOptions);
-                    case ArchiveType.SevenZip:
-                        return SevenZipArchive.Open(stream, readerOptions);
-                    case ArchiveType.GZip:
-                        return GZipArchive.Open(stream, readerOptions);
-                    case ArchiveType.Rar:
-                        return RarArchive.Open(stream, readerOptions);
-                    case ArchiveType.Tar:
-                        return TarArchive.Open(stream, readerOptions);
-                }
-            }
-            throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot determine compressed stream type. Supported Archive Formats: Zip, GZip, Tar, Rar, 7Zip, LZip");
+            return factory.CreateArchive();
         }
 
-        public static IWritableArchive Create(ArchiveType type)
+        throw new NotSupportedException("Cannot create Archives of type: " + type);
+    }
+
+    public static IArchive OpenArchive(string filePath, ReaderOptions? options = null)
+    {
+        filePath.NotNullOrEmpty(nameof(filePath));
+        return OpenArchive(new FileInfo(filePath), options);
+    }
+
+    public static ValueTask<IAsyncArchive> OpenAsyncArchive(
+        string filePath,
+        ReaderOptions? options = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        filePath.NotNullOrEmpty(nameof(filePath));
+        return OpenAsyncArchive(new FileInfo(filePath), options, cancellationToken);
+    }
+
+    public static IArchive OpenArchive(FileInfo fileInfo, ReaderOptions? options = null)
+    {
+        options ??= new ReaderOptions { LeaveStreamOpen = false };
+
+        return FindFactory<IArchiveFactory>(fileInfo).OpenArchive(fileInfo, options);
+    }
+
+    public static async ValueTask<IAsyncArchive> OpenAsyncArchive(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        ReaderOptions? options = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        options ??= new ReaderOptions { LeaveStreamOpen = false };
+
+        var factory = await FindFactoryAsync<IArchiveFactory>(fileInfo, cancellationToken);
+        return factory.OpenAsyncArchive(fileInfo, options, cancellationToken);
+    }
+
+    public static IArchive OpenArchive(
+        IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? options = null
+    )
+    {
+        fileInfos.NotNull(nameof(fileInfos));
+        var filesArray = fileInfos.ToArray();
+        if (filesArray.Length == 0)
         {
-            return type switch
-            {
-                ArchiveType.Zip => ZipArchive.Create(),
-                ArchiveType.Tar => TarArchive.Create(),
-                ArchiveType.GZip => GZipArchive.Create(),
-                _ => throw new NotSupportedException("Cannot create Archives of type: " + type)
-            };
+            throw new InvalidOperationException("No files to open");
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor expects a filepath to an existing file.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="filePath"></param>
-        /// <param name="options"></param>
-        public static IArchive Open(string filePath, ReaderOptions? options = null)
+        var fileInfo = filesArray[0];
+        if (filesArray.Length == 1)
         {
-            filePath.CheckNotNullOrEmpty(nameof(filePath));
-            return Open(new FileInfo(filePath), options);
+            return OpenArchive(fileInfo, options);
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with a FileInfo object to an existing file.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="fileInfo"></param>
-        /// <param name="options"></param>
-        public static IArchive Open(FileInfo fileInfo, ReaderOptions? options = null)
+        fileInfo.NotNull(nameof(fileInfo));
+        options ??= new ReaderOptions { LeaveStreamOpen = false };
+
+        return FindFactory<IMultiArchiveFactory>(fileInfo).OpenArchive(filesArray, options);
+    }
+
+    public static async ValueTask<IAsyncArchive> OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? options = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        fileInfos.NotNull(nameof(fileInfos));
+        var filesArray = fileInfos.ToArray();
+        if (filesArray.Length == 0)
         {
-            fileInfo.CheckNotNull(nameof(fileInfo));
-            options ??= new ReaderOptions { LeaveStreamOpen = false };
-
-            ArchiveType? type;
-            using (Stream stream = fileInfo.OpenRead())
-            {
-                IsArchive(stream, out type); //test and reset stream position
-
-                if (type != null)
-                {
-                    switch (type.Value)
-                    {
-                        case ArchiveType.Zip:
-                            return ZipArchive.Open(fileInfo, options);
-                        case ArchiveType.SevenZip:
-                            return SevenZipArchive.Open(fileInfo, options);
-                        case ArchiveType.GZip:
-                            return GZipArchive.Open(fileInfo, options);
-                        case ArchiveType.Rar:
-                            return RarArchive.Open(fileInfo, options);
-                        case ArchiveType.Tar:
-                            return TarArchive.Open(fileInfo, options);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot determine compressed stream type. Supported Archive Formats: Zip, GZip, Tar, Rar, 7Zip");
+            throw new InvalidOperationException("No files to open");
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with IEnumerable FileInfo objects, multi and split support.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="fileInfos"></param>
-        /// <param name="options"></param>
-        public static IArchive Open(IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos, ReaderOptions? options = null)
+        var fileInfo = filesArray[0];
+        if (filesArray.Length == 1)
         {
-            fileInfos.CheckNotNull(nameof(fileInfos));
-            FileInfo[] files = fileInfos.ToArray();
-            if (files.Length == 0)
-                throw new InvalidOperationException("No files to open");
-            FileInfo fileInfo = files[0];
-            if (files.Length == 1)
-                return Open(fileInfo, options);
-
-
-            fileInfo.CheckNotNull(nameof(fileInfo));
-            options ??= new ReaderOptions { LeaveStreamOpen = false };
-
-            ArchiveType? type;
-            using (Stream stream = fileInfo.OpenRead())
-                IsArchive(stream, out type); //test and reset stream position
-
-            if (type != null)
-            {
-                switch (type.Value)
-                {
-                    case ArchiveType.Zip:
-                        return ZipArchive.Open(files, options);
-                    case ArchiveType.SevenZip:
-                        return SevenZipArchive.Open(files, options);
-                    case ArchiveType.GZip:
-                        return GZipArchive.Open(files, options);
-                    case ArchiveType.Rar:
-                        return RarArchive.Open(files, options);
-                    case ArchiveType.Tar:
-                        return TarArchive.Open(files, options);
-                }
-            }
-            throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot determine compressed stream type. Supported Archive Formats: Zip, GZip, Tar, Rar, 7Zip");
+            return await OpenAsyncArchive(fileInfo, options, cancellationToken);
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with IEnumerable FileInfo objects, multi and split support.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="streams"></param>
-        /// <param name="options"></param>
-        public static IArchive Open(IEnumerable<Stream> streams, ReaderOptions? options = null)
+        fileInfo.NotNull(nameof(fileInfo));
+        options ??= new ReaderOptions { LeaveStreamOpen = false };
+
+        var factory = await FindFactoryAsync<IMultiArchiveFactory>(fileInfo, cancellationToken);
+        return factory.OpenAsyncArchive(filesArray, options, cancellationToken);
+    }
+
+    public static IArchive OpenArchive(IEnumerable<Stream> streams, ReaderOptions? options = null)
+    {
+        streams.NotNull(nameof(streams));
+        var streamsArray = streams.ToArray();
+        if (streamsArray.Length == 0)
         {
-            streams.CheckNotNull(nameof(streams));
-            if (streams.Count() == 0)
-                throw new InvalidOperationException("No streams");
-            if (streams.Count() == 1)
-                return Open(streams.First(), options);
-
-
-            options ??= new ReaderOptions();
-
-            ArchiveType? type;
-            using (Stream stream = streams.First())
-                IsArchive(stream, out type); //test and reset stream position
-
-            if (type != null)
-            {
-                switch (type.Value)
-                {
-                    case ArchiveType.Zip:
-                        return ZipArchive.Open(streams, options);
-                    case ArchiveType.SevenZip:
-                        return SevenZipArchive.Open(streams, options);
-                    case ArchiveType.GZip:
-                        return GZipArchive.Open(streams, options);
-                    case ArchiveType.Rar:
-                        return RarArchive.Open(streams, options);
-                    case ArchiveType.Tar:
-                        return TarArchive.Open(streams, options);
-                }
-            }
-            throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot determine compressed stream type. Supported Archive Formats: Zip, GZip, Tar, Rar, 7Zip");
+            throw new InvalidOperationException("No streams");
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Extract to specific directory, retaining filename
-        /// </summary>
-        public static void WriteToDirectory(string sourceArchive, string destinationDirectory,
-                                            ExtractionOptions? options = null)
+        var firstStream = streamsArray[0];
+        if (streamsArray.Length == 1)
         {
-            using IArchive archive = Open(sourceArchive);
-            foreach (IArchiveEntry entry in archive.Entries)
+            return OpenArchive(firstStream, options);
+        }
+
+        firstStream.NotNull(nameof(firstStream));
+        options ??= new ReaderOptions();
+
+        return FindFactory<IMultiArchiveFactory>(firstStream).OpenArchive(streamsArray, options);
+    }
+
+    public static async ValueTask<IAsyncArchive> OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IEnumerable<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? options = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        streams.NotNull(nameof(streams));
+        var streamsArray = streams.ToArray();
+        if (streamsArray.Length == 0)
+        {
+            throw new InvalidOperationException("No streams");
+        }
+
+        var firstStream = streamsArray[0];
+        if (streamsArray.Length == 1)
+        {
+            return await OpenAsyncArchive(firstStream, options, cancellationToken);
+        }
+
+        firstStream.NotNull(nameof(firstStream));
+        options ??= new ReaderOptions();
+
+        var factory = FindFactory<IMultiArchiveFactory>(firstStream);
+        return factory.OpenAsyncArchive(streamsArray, options);
+    }
+
+    public static void WriteToDirectory(
+        string sourceArchive,
+        string destinationDirectory,
+        ExtractionOptions? options = null
+    )
+    {
+        using var archive = OpenArchive(sourceArchive);
+        archive.WriteToDirectory(destinationDirectory, options);
+    }
+
+    private static T FindFactory<T>(FileInfo finfo)
+        where T : IFactory
+    {
+        finfo.NotNull(nameof(finfo));
+        using Stream stream = finfo.OpenRead();
+        return FindFactory<T>(stream);
+    }
+
+    private static T FindFactory<T>(Stream stream)
+        where T : IFactory
+    {
+        stream.NotNull(nameof(stream));
+        if (!stream.CanRead || !stream.CanSeek)
+        {
+            throw new ArgumentException("Stream should be readable and seekable");
+        }
+
+        var factories = Factory.Factories.OfType<T>();
+
+        var startPosition = stream.Position;
+
+        foreach (var factory in factories)
+        {
+            stream.Seek(startPosition, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+
+            if (factory.IsArchive(stream))
             {
-                entry.WriteToDirectory(destinationDirectory, options);
+                stream.Seek(startPosition, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+
+                return factory;
             }
         }
 
-        public static bool IsArchive(string filePath, out ArchiveType? type)
+        var extensions = string.Join(", ", factories.Select(item => item.Name));
+
+        throw new InvalidOperationException(
+            $"Cannot determine compressed stream type. Supported Archive Formats: {extensions}"
+        );
+    }
+
+    private static async ValueTask<T> FindFactoryAsync<T>(
+        FileInfo finfo,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken
+    )
+        where T : IFactory
+    {
+        finfo.NotNull(nameof(finfo));
+        using Stream stream = finfo.OpenRead();
+        return await FindFactoryAsync<T>(stream, cancellationToken);
+    }
+
+    private static async ValueTask<T> FindFactoryAsync<T>(
+        Stream stream,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken
+    )
+        where T : IFactory
+    {
+        stream.NotNull(nameof(stream));
+        if (!stream.CanRead || !stream.CanSeek)
         {
-            filePath.CheckNotNullOrEmpty(nameof(filePath));
-            using (Stream s = File.OpenRead(filePath))
-                return IsArchive(s, out type);
+            throw new ArgumentException("Stream should be readable and seekable");
         }
 
-        private static bool IsArchive(Stream stream, out ArchiveType? type)
+        var factories = Factory.Factories.OfType<T>();
+
+        var startPosition = stream.Position;
+
+        foreach (var factory in factories)
         {
-            type = null;
-            stream.CheckNotNull(nameof(stream));
+            stream.Seek(startPosition, SeekOrigin.Begin);
 
-            if (!stream.CanRead || !stream.CanSeek)
+            if (await factory.IsArchiveAsync(stream, cancellationToken: cancellationToken))
             {
-                throw new ArgumentException("Stream should be readable and seekable");
-            }
-            if (ZipArchive.IsZipFile(stream, null))
-                type = ArchiveType.Zip;
-            stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
-            if (type == null)
-            {
-                if (SevenZipArchive.IsSevenZipFile(stream))
-                    type = ArchiveType.SevenZip;
-                stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
-            }
-            if (type == null)
-            {
-                if (GZipArchive.IsGZipFile(stream))
-                    type = ArchiveType.GZip;
-                stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
-            }
-            if (type == null)
-            {
-                if (RarArchive.IsRarFile(stream))
-                    type = ArchiveType.Rar;
-                stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
-            }
-            if (type == null)
-            {
-                if (TarArchive.IsTarFile(stream))
-                    type = ArchiveType.Tar;
-                stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
-            }
-            if (type == null) //test multipartzip as it could find zips in other non compressed archive types?
-            {
-                if (ZipArchive.IsZipMulti(stream)) //test the zip (last) file of a multipart zip
-                    type = ArchiveType.Zip;
-                stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
-            }
+                stream.Seek(startPosition, SeekOrigin.Begin);
 
-            return type != null;
+                return factory;
+            }
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// From a passed in archive (zip, rar, 7z, 001), return all parts.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="part1"></param>
-        /// <returns></returns>
-        public static IEnumerable<string> GetFileParts(string part1)
+        var extensions = string.Join(", ", factories.Select(item => item.Name));
+
+        throw new InvalidOperationException(
+            $"Cannot determine compressed stream type. Supported Archive Formats: {extensions}"
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static bool IsArchive(
+        string filePath,
+        out ArchiveType? type,
+        int bufferSize = ReaderOptions.DefaultBufferSize
+    )
+    {
+        filePath.NotNullOrEmpty(nameof(filePath));
+        using Stream s = File.OpenRead(filePath);
+        return IsArchive(s, out type, bufferSize);
+    }
+
+    public static bool IsArchive(
+        Stream stream,
+        out ArchiveType? type,
+        int bufferSize = ReaderOptions.DefaultBufferSize
+    )
+    {
+        type = null;
+        stream.NotNull(nameof(stream));
+
+        if (!stream.CanRead || !stream.CanSeek)
         {
-            part1.CheckNotNullOrEmpty(nameof(part1));
-            return GetFileParts(new FileInfo(part1)).Select(a => a.FullName);
+            throw new ArgumentException("Stream should be readable and seekable");
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// From a passed in archive (zip, rar, 7z, 001), return all parts.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="part1"></param>
-        /// <returns></returns>
-        public static IEnumerable<FileInfo> GetFileParts(FileInfo part1)
-        {
-            part1.CheckNotNull(nameof(part1));
-            yield return part1;
-            int i = 1;
+        var startPosition = stream.Position;
+
+        foreach (var factory in Factory.Factories)
+        {
+            var isArchive = factory.IsArchive(stream);
+            stream.Position = startPosition;
+
+            if (isArchive)
+            {
+                type = factory.KnownArchiveType;
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public static IEnumerable<string> GetFileParts(string part1)
+    {
+        part1.NotNullOrEmpty(nameof(part1));
+        return GetFileParts(new FileInfo(part1)).Select(a => a.FullName);
+    }
+
+    public static IEnumerable<FileInfo> GetFileParts(FileInfo part1)
+    {
+        part1.NotNull(nameof(part1));
+        yield return part1;
+
+        foreach (var factory in Factory.Factories.OfType<IFactory>())
+        {
+            var i = 1;
+            var part = factory.GetFilePart(i++, part1);
 
-            FileInfo? part = RarArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i++, part1);
             if (part != null)
             {
                 yield return part;
-                while ((part = RarArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i++, part1)) != null) //tests split too
-                    yield return part;
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                i = 1;
-                while ((part = ZipArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i++, part1)) != null) //tests split too
+                while ((part = factory.GetFilePart(i++, part1)) != null)
+                {
                     yield return part;
+                }
+
+                yield break;
             }
         }
     }
+
+    public static IArchiveFactory AutoFactory { get; } = new AutoArchiveFactory();
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/ArchiveVolumeFactory.cs

@@ -1,29 +1,30 @@
 using System;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
-using SharpCompress.Readers;
-using System.Linq;
-using System.Text;
-using SharpCompress.Common.Rar.Headers;
 using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+internal abstract class ArchiveVolumeFactory
 {
-    internal abstract class ArchiveVolumeFactory
+    internal static FileInfo? GetFilePart(int index, FileInfo part1) //base the name on the first part
     {
-        internal static FileInfo? GetFilePart(int index, FileInfo part1) //base the name on the first part
-        {
-            FileInfo? item = null;
+        FileInfo? item = null;
 
-            //split 001, 002 ...
-            Match m = Regex.Match(part1.Name, @"^(.*\.)([0-9]+)$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
-            if (m.Success)
-                item = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(part1.DirectoryName!, String.Concat(m.Groups[1].Value, (index + 1).ToString().PadLeft(m.Groups[2].Value.Length, '0'))));
-
-            if (item != null && item.Exists)
-                return item;
-            return null;
-        }
+        //split 001, 002 ...
+        var m = Regex.Match(part1.Name, @"^(.*\.)([0-9]+)$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
+        if (m.Success)
+            item = new FileInfo(
+                Path.Combine(
+                    part1.DirectoryName!,
+                    String.Concat(
+                        m.Groups[1].Value,
+                        (index + 1).ToString().PadLeft(m.Groups[2].Value.Length, '0')
+                    )
+                )
+            );
 
+        if (item != null && item.Exists)
+            return item;
+        return null;
     }
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/AutoArchiveFactory.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+internal class AutoArchiveFactory : IArchiveFactory
+{
+    public string Name => nameof(AutoArchiveFactory);
+
+    public ArchiveType? KnownArchiveType => null;
+
+    public IEnumerable<string> GetSupportedExtensions() => throw new NotSupportedException();
+
+    public bool IsArchive(
+        Stream stream,
+        string? password = null,
+        int bufferSize = ReaderOptions.DefaultBufferSize
+    ) => throw new NotSupportedException();
+
+    public ValueTask<bool> IsArchiveAsync(
+        Stream stream,
+        string? password = null,
+        int bufferSize = ReaderOptions.DefaultBufferSize,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    ) => throw new NotSupportedException();
+
+    public FileInfo? GetFilePart(int index, FileInfo part1) => throw new NotSupportedException();
+
+    public IArchive OpenArchive(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null) =>
+        ArchiveFactory.OpenArchive(stream, readerOptions);
+
+    public IAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null) =>
+        (IAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(stream, readerOptions);
+
+    public IArchive OpenArchive(FileInfo fileInfo, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null) =>
+        ArchiveFactory.OpenArchive(fileInfo, readerOptions);
+
+    public IAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(fileInfo, readerOptions);
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/GZip/GZipArchive.Factory.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common;
+using SharpCompress.Common.GZip;
+using SharpCompress.IO;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+using SharpCompress.Readers.GZip;
+using SharpCompress.Writers;
+using SharpCompress.Writers.GZip;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.GZip;
+
+public partial class GZipArchive
+#if NET8_0_OR_GREATER
+    : IWritableArchiveOpenable,
+        IMultiArchiveOpenable<IWritableArchive, IWritableAsyncArchive>
+#endif
+{
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        string path,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        path.NotNullOrEmpty(nameof(path));
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(
+            new FileInfo(path),
+            readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(string filePath, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+    {
+        filePath.NotNullOrEmpty(nameof(filePath));
+        return OpenArchive(new FileInfo(filePath), readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions());
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    )
+    {
+        fileInfo.NotNull(nameof(fileInfo));
+        return new GZipArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                fileInfo,
+                i => ArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i, fileInfo),
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(
+        IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    )
+    {
+        fileInfos.NotNull(nameof(fileInfos));
+        var files = fileInfos.ToArray();
+        return new GZipArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                files[0],
+                i => i < files.Length ? files[i] : null,
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(
+        IEnumerable<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    )
+    {
+        streams.NotNull(nameof(streams));
+        var strms = streams.ToArray();
+        return new GZipArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                strms[0],
+                i => i < strms.Length ? strms[i] : null,
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+    {
+        stream.NotNull(nameof(stream));
+
+        if (stream is not { CanSeek: true })
+        {
+            throw new ArgumentException("Stream must be seekable", nameof(stream));
+        }
+
+        return new GZipArchive(
+            new SourceStream(stream, _ => null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions())
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        Stream stream,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(stream, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(fileInfo, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(streams, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(fileInfos, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive CreateArchive() => new GZipArchive();
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive CreateAsyncArchive() => new GZipArchive();
+
+    public static bool IsGZipFile(string filePath) => IsGZipFile(new FileInfo(filePath));
+
+    public static bool IsGZipFile(FileInfo fileInfo)
+    {
+        if (!fileInfo.Exists)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        using Stream stream = fileInfo.OpenRead();
+        return IsGZipFile(stream);
+    }
+
+    public static bool IsGZipFile(Stream stream)
+    {
+        Span<byte> header = stackalloc byte[10];
+
+        if (!stream.ReadFully(header))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (header[0] != 0x1F || header[1] != 0x8B || header[2] != 8)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public static async ValueTask<bool> IsGZipFileAsync(
+        Stream stream,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        byte[] header = new byte[10];
+
+        if (!await stream.ReadFullyAsync(header, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (header[0] != 0x1F || header[1] != 0x8B || header[2] != 8)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/GZip/GZipArchive.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.Common.GZip;
 using SharpCompress.IO;
@@ -10,183 +12,139 @@ using SharpCompress.Readers.GZip;
 using SharpCompress.Writers;
 using SharpCompress.Writers.GZip;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.GZip
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.GZip;
+
+public partial class GZipArchive : AbstractWritableArchive<GZipArchiveEntry, GZipVolume>
 {
-    public class GZipArchive : AbstractWritableArchive<GZipArchiveEntry, GZipVolume>
+    private GZipArchive(SourceStream sourceStream)
+        : base(ArchiveType.GZip, sourceStream) { }
+
+    internal GZipArchive()
+        : base(ArchiveType.GZip) { }
+
+    protected override IEnumerable<GZipVolume> LoadVolumes(SourceStream sourceStream)
     {
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor expects a filepath to an existing file.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="filePath"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static GZipArchive Open(string filePath, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+        sourceStream.LoadAllParts();
+        return sourceStream.Streams.Select(a => new GZipVolume(a, ReaderOptions, 0));
+    }
+
+    public void SaveTo(string filePath) => SaveTo(new FileInfo(filePath));
+
+    public void SaveTo(FileInfo fileInfo)
+    {
+        using var stream = fileInfo.Open(FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
+        SaveTo(stream, new WriterOptions(CompressionType.GZip));
+    }
+
+    public ValueTask SaveToAsync(string filePath, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default) =>
+        SaveToAsync(new FileInfo(filePath), cancellationToken);
+
+    public async ValueTask SaveToAsync(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        using var stream = fileInfo.Open(FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
+        await SaveToAsync(stream, new WriterOptions(CompressionType.GZip), cancellationToken)
+            .ConfigureAwait(false);
+    }
+
+    protected override GZipArchiveEntry CreateEntryInternal(
+        string filePath,
+        Stream source,
+        long size,
+        DateTime? modified,
+        bool closeStream
+    )
+    {
+        if (Entries.Any())
         {
-            filePath.CheckNotNullOrEmpty(nameof(filePath));
-            return Open(new FileInfo(filePath), readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions());
+            throw new InvalidFormatException("Only one entry is allowed in a GZip Archive");
         }
+        return new GZipWritableArchiveEntry(this, source, filePath, size, modified, closeStream);
+    }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with a FileInfo object to an existing file.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="fileInfo"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static GZipArchive Open(FileInfo fileInfo, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+    protected override GZipArchiveEntry CreateDirectoryEntry(
+        string directoryPath,
+        DateTime? modified
+    ) => throw new NotSupportedException("GZip archives do not support directory entries.");
+
+    protected override void SaveTo(
+        Stream stream,
+        WriterOptions options,
+        IEnumerable<GZipArchiveEntry> oldEntries,
+        IEnumerable<GZipArchiveEntry> newEntries
+    )
+    {
+        if (Entries.Count > 1)
         {
-            fileInfo.CheckNotNull(nameof(fileInfo));
-            return new GZipArchive(new SourceStream(fileInfo, i => ArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i, fileInfo), readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
+            throw new InvalidFormatException("Only one entry is allowed in a GZip Archive");
         }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with all file parts passed in
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="fileInfos"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static GZipArchive Open(IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+        using var writer = new GZipWriter(stream, new GZipWriterOptions(options));
+        foreach (var entry in oldEntries.Concat(newEntries).Where(x => !x.IsDirectory))
         {
-            fileInfos.CheckNotNull(nameof(fileInfos));
-            FileInfo[] files = fileInfos.ToArray();
-            return new GZipArchive(new SourceStream(files[0], i => i < files.Length ? files[i] : null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with all stream parts passed in
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="streams"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static GZipArchive Open(IEnumerable<Stream> streams, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            streams.CheckNotNull(nameof(streams));
-            Stream[] strms = streams.ToArray();
-            return new GZipArchive(new SourceStream(strms[0], i => i < strms.Length ? strms[i] : null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Takes a seekable Stream as a source
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="stream"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static GZipArchive Open(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            stream.CheckNotNull(nameof(stream));
-            return new GZipArchive(new SourceStream(stream, i => null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        public static GZipArchive Create()
-        {
-            return new GZipArchive();
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with a SourceStream able to handle FileInfo and Streams.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="srcStream"></param>
-        /// <param name="options"></param>
-        internal GZipArchive(SourceStream srcStream)
-            : base(ArchiveType.Tar, srcStream)
-        {
-        }
-
-        protected override IEnumerable<GZipVolume> LoadVolumes(SourceStream srcStream)
-        {
-            srcStream.LoadAllParts();
-            int idx = 0;
-            return srcStream.Streams.Select(a => new GZipVolume(a, ReaderOptions, idx++));
-        }
-        public static bool IsGZipFile(string filePath)
-        {
-            return IsGZipFile(new FileInfo(filePath));
-        }
-
-        public static bool IsGZipFile(FileInfo fileInfo)
-        {
-            if (!fileInfo.Exists)
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            using Stream stream = fileInfo.OpenRead();
-            return IsGZipFile(stream);
-        }
-
-        public void SaveTo(string filePath)
-        {
-            SaveTo(new FileInfo(filePath));
-        }
-
-        public void SaveTo(FileInfo fileInfo)
-        {
-            using (var stream = fileInfo.Open(FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))
-            {
-                SaveTo(stream, new WriterOptions(CompressionType.GZip));
-            }
-        }
-
-        public static bool IsGZipFile(Stream stream)
-        {
-            // read the header on the first read
-            Span<byte> header = stackalloc byte[10];
-
-            // workitem 8501: handle edge case (decompress empty stream)
-            if (!stream.ReadFully(header))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            if (header[0] != 0x1F || header[1] != 0x8B || header[2] != 8)
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            return true;
-        }
-
-        internal GZipArchive()
-            : base(ArchiveType.GZip)
-        {
-        }
-
-        protected override GZipArchiveEntry CreateEntryInternal(string filePath, Stream source, long size, DateTime? modified,
-                                                                bool closeStream)
-        {
-            if (Entries.Any())
-            {
-                throw new InvalidOperationException("Only one entry is allowed in a GZip Archive");
-            }
-            return new GZipWritableArchiveEntry(this, source, filePath, size, modified, closeStream);
-        }
-
-        protected override void SaveTo(Stream stream, WriterOptions options,
-                                       IEnumerable<GZipArchiveEntry> oldEntries,
-                                       IEnumerable<GZipArchiveEntry> newEntries)
-        {
-            if (Entries.Count > 1)
-            {
-                throw new InvalidOperationException("Only one entry is allowed in a GZip Archive");
-            }
-            using (var writer = new GZipWriter(stream, new GZipWriterOptions(options)))
-            {
-                foreach (var entry in oldEntries.Concat(newEntries)
-                                                .Where(x => !x.IsDirectory))
-                {
-                    using (var entryStream = entry.OpenEntryStream())
-                    {
-                        writer.Write(entry.Key, entryStream, entry.LastModifiedTime);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        protected override IEnumerable<GZipArchiveEntry> LoadEntries(IEnumerable<GZipVolume> volumes)
-        {
-            Stream stream = volumes.Single().Stream;
-            yield return new GZipArchiveEntry(this, new GZipFilePart(stream, ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding));
-        }
-
-        protected override IReader CreateReaderForSolidExtraction()
-        {
-            var stream = Volumes.Single().Stream;
-            stream.Position = 0;
-            return GZipReader.Open(stream);
+            using var entryStream = entry.OpenEntryStream();
+            writer.Write(
+                entry.Key.NotNull("Entry Key is null"),
+                entryStream,
+                entry.LastModifiedTime
+            );
         }
     }
+
+    protected override async ValueTask SaveToAsync(
+        Stream stream,
+        WriterOptions options,
+        IEnumerable<GZipArchiveEntry> oldEntries,
+        IEnumerable<GZipArchiveEntry> newEntries,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        if (Entries.Count > 1)
+        {
+            throw new InvalidFormatException("Only one entry is allowed in a GZip Archive");
+        }
+        using var writer = new GZipWriter(stream, new GZipWriterOptions(options));
+        foreach (var entry in oldEntries.Concat(newEntries).Where(x => !x.IsDirectory))
+        {
+            using var entryStream = entry.OpenEntryStream();
+            await writer
+                .WriteAsync(entry.Key.NotNull("Entry Key is null"), entryStream, cancellationToken)
+                .ConfigureAwait(false);
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected override IEnumerable<GZipArchiveEntry> LoadEntries(IEnumerable<GZipVolume> volumes)
+    {
+        var stream = volumes.Single().Stream;
+        yield return new GZipArchiveEntry(
+            this,
+            GZipFilePart.Create(stream, ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding)
+        );
+    }
+
+    protected override async IAsyncEnumerable<GZipArchiveEntry> LoadEntriesAsync(
+        IAsyncEnumerable<GZipVolume> volumes
+    )
+    {
+        var stream = (await volumes.SingleAsync()).Stream;
+        yield return new GZipArchiveEntry(
+            this,
+            await GZipFilePart.CreateAsync(stream, ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding)
+        );
+    }
+
+    protected override IReader CreateReaderForSolidExtraction()
+    {
+        var stream = Volumes.Single().Stream;
+        stream.Position = 0;
+        return GZipReader.OpenReader(stream);
+    }
+
+    protected override ValueTask<IAsyncReader> CreateReaderForSolidExtractionAsync()
+    {
+        var stream = Volumes.Single().Stream;
+        stream.Position = 0;
+        return new((IAsyncReader)GZipReader.OpenReader(stream));
+    }
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/GZip/GZipArchiveEntry.cs

@@ -1,34 +1,39 @@
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common.GZip;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.GZip
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.GZip;
+
+public class GZipArchiveEntry : GZipEntry, IArchiveEntry
 {
-    public class GZipArchiveEntry : GZipEntry, IArchiveEntry
+    internal GZipArchiveEntry(GZipArchive archive, GZipFilePart? part)
+        : base(part) => Archive = archive;
+
+    public virtual Stream OpenEntryStream()
     {
-        internal GZipArchiveEntry(GZipArchive archive, GZipFilePart part)
-            : base(part)
+        //this is to reset the stream to be read multiple times
+        var part = (GZipFilePart)Parts.Single();
+        var rawStream = part.GetRawStream();
+        if (rawStream.CanSeek && rawStream.Position != part.EntryStartPosition)
         {
-            Archive = archive;
+            rawStream.Position = part.EntryStartPosition;
         }
-
-        public virtual Stream OpenEntryStream()
-        {
-            //this is to reset the stream to be read multiple times
-            var part = (GZipFilePart)Parts.Single();
-            if (part.GetRawStream().Position != part.EntryStartPosition)
-            {
-                part.GetRawStream().Position = part.EntryStartPosition;
-            }
-            return Parts.Single().GetCompressedStream();
-        }
-
-        #region IArchiveEntry Members
-
-        public IArchive Archive { get; }
-
-        public bool IsComplete => true;
-
-        #endregion
+        return Parts.Single().GetCompressedStream().NotNull();
     }
-}
+
+    public ValueTask<Stream> OpenEntryStreamAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        // GZip synchronous implementation is fast enough, just wrap it
+        return new(OpenEntryStream());
+    }
+
+    #region IArchiveEntry Members
+
+    public IArchive Archive { get; }
+
+    public bool IsComplete => true;
+
+    #endregion
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/GZip/GZipWritableArchiveEntry.cs

@@ -1,68 +1,71 @@
-#nullable disable
-
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.IO;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.GZip
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.GZip;
+
+internal sealed class GZipWritableArchiveEntry : GZipArchiveEntry, IWritableArchiveEntry
 {
-    internal sealed class GZipWritableArchiveEntry : GZipArchiveEntry, IWritableArchiveEntry
+    private readonly bool closeStream;
+    private readonly Stream stream;
+
+    internal GZipWritableArchiveEntry(
+        GZipArchive archive,
+        Stream stream,
+        string path,
+        long size,
+        DateTime? lastModified,
+        bool closeStream
+    )
+        : base(archive, null)
     {
-        private readonly bool closeStream;
-        private readonly Stream stream;
+        this.stream = stream;
+        Key = path;
+        Size = size;
+        LastModifiedTime = lastModified;
+        this.closeStream = closeStream;
+    }
 
-        internal GZipWritableArchiveEntry(GZipArchive archive, Stream stream,
-                                          string path, long size, DateTime? lastModified, bool closeStream)
-            : base(archive, null)
+    public override long Crc => 0;
+
+    public override string? Key { get; }
+
+    public override long CompressedSize => 0;
+
+    public override long Size { get; }
+
+    public override DateTime? LastModifiedTime { get; }
+
+    public override DateTime? CreatedTime => null;
+
+    public override DateTime? LastAccessedTime => null;
+
+    public override DateTime? ArchivedTime => null;
+
+    public override bool IsEncrypted => false;
+
+    public override bool IsDirectory => false;
+
+    public override bool IsSplitAfter => false;
+
+    internal override IEnumerable<FilePart> Parts => throw new NotImplementedException();
+
+    Stream IWritableArchiveEntry.Stream => stream;
+
+    public override Stream OpenEntryStream()
+    {
+        //ensure new stream is at the start, this could be reset
+        stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+        return SharpCompressStream.Create(stream, leaveOpen: true);
+    }
+
+    internal override void Close()
+    {
+        if (closeStream)
         {
-            this.stream = stream;
-            Key = path;
-            Size = size;
-            LastModifiedTime = lastModified;
-            this.closeStream = closeStream;
-        }
-
-        public override long Crc => 0;
-
-        public override string Key { get; }
-
-        public override long CompressedSize => 0;
-
-        public override long Size { get; }
-
-        public override DateTime? LastModifiedTime { get; }
-
-        public override DateTime? CreatedTime => null;
-
-        public override DateTime? LastAccessedTime => null;
-
-        public override DateTime? ArchivedTime => null;
-
-        public override bool IsEncrypted => false;
-
-        public override bool IsDirectory => false;
-
-        public override bool IsSplitAfter => false;
-
-        internal override IEnumerable<FilePart> Parts => throw new NotImplementedException();
-
-        Stream IWritableArchiveEntry.Stream => stream;
-
-        public override Stream OpenEntryStream()
-        {
-            //ensure new stream is at the start, this could be reset
-            stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
-            return NonDisposingStream.Create(stream);
-        }
-
-        internal override void Close()
-        {
-            if (closeStream)
-            {
-                stream.Dispose();
-            }
+            stream.Dispose();
         }
     }
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IArchive.cs

@@ -1,49 +1,55 @@
-using System;
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.Readers;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public interface IArchive : IDisposable
 {
-    public interface IArchive : IDisposable
-    {
-        event EventHandler<ArchiveExtractionEventArgs<IArchiveEntry>> EntryExtractionBegin;
-        event EventHandler<ArchiveExtractionEventArgs<IArchiveEntry>> EntryExtractionEnd;
+    IEnumerable<IArchiveEntry> Entries { get; }
+    IEnumerable<IVolume> Volumes { get; }
 
-        event EventHandler<CompressedBytesReadEventArgs> CompressedBytesRead;
-        event EventHandler<FilePartExtractionBeginEventArgs> FilePartExtractionBegin;
+    ArchiveType Type { get; }
 
-        IEnumerable<IArchiveEntry> Entries { get; }
-        IEnumerable<IVolume> Volumes { get; }
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Use this method to extract all entries in an archive in order.
+    /// This is primarily for SOLID Rar Archives or 7Zip Archives as they need to be
+    /// extracted sequentially for the best performance.
+    /// </summary>
+    IReader ExtractAllEntries();
 
-        ArchiveType Type { get; }
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Archive is SOLID (this means the Archive saved bytes by reusing information which helps for archives containing many small files).
+    /// Rar Archives can be SOLID while all 7Zip archives are considered SOLID.
+    /// </summary>
+    bool IsSolid { get; }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Use this method to extract all entries in an archive in order.
-        /// This is primarily for SOLID Rar Archives or 7Zip Archives as they need to be 
-        /// extracted sequentially for the best performance.
-        /// </summary>
-        IReader ExtractAllEntries();
+    /// <summary>
+    /// This checks to see if all the known entries have IsComplete = true
+    /// </summary>
+    bool IsComplete { get; }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Archive is SOLID (this means the Archive saved bytes by reusing information which helps for archives containing many small files).
-        /// Rar Archives can be SOLID while all 7Zip archives are considered SOLID.
-        /// </summary>
-        bool IsSolid { get; }
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The total size of the files compressed in the archive.
+    /// </summary>
+    long TotalSize { get; }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// This checks to see if all the known entries have IsComplete = true
-        /// </summary>
-        bool IsComplete { get; }
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The total size of the files as uncompressed in the archive.
+    /// </summary>
+    long TotalUncompressedSize { get; }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// The total size of the files compressed in the archive.
-        /// </summary>
-        long TotalSize { get; }
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Returns whether the archive is encrypted.
+    /// </summary>
+    bool IsEncrypted { get; }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// The total size of the files as uncompressed in the archive.
-        /// </summary>
-        long TotalUncompressSize { get; }
-    }
-}
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Returns whether multi-threaded extraction is supported for this archive.
+    /// Multi-threading is supported when the archive is opened from a FileInfo or file path
+    /// (not a stream) and the format supports random access (e.g., Zip, Tar, Rar).
+    /// SOLID archives (some Rar, all 7Zip) should use sequential extraction for best performance.
+    /// </summary>
+    bool SupportsMultiThreadedExtraction { get; }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IArchiveEntry.cs

@@ -1,24 +1,31 @@
-using System.IO;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public interface IArchiveEntry : IEntry
 {
-    public interface IArchiveEntry : IEntry
-    {
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Opens the current entry as a stream that will decompress as it is read.
-        /// Read the entire stream or use SkipEntry on EntryStream.
-        /// </summary>
-        Stream OpenEntryStream();
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Opens the current entry as a stream that will decompress as it is read.
+    /// Read the entire stream or use SkipEntry on EntryStream.
+    /// </summary>
+    Stream OpenEntryStream();
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// The archive can find all the parts of the archive needed to extract this entry.
-        /// </summary>
-        bool IsComplete { get; }
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Opens the current entry as a stream that will decompress as it is read asynchronously.
+    /// Read the entire stream or use SkipEntry on EntryStream.
+    /// </summary>
+    ValueTask<Stream> OpenEntryStreamAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// The archive instance this entry belongs to
-        /// </summary>
-        IArchive Archive { get; }
-    }
-}
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The archive can find all the parts of the archive needed to extract this entry.
+    /// </summary>
+    bool IsComplete { get; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The archive instance this entry belongs to
+    /// </summary>
+    IArchive Archive { get; }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IArchiveEntryExtensions.cs

@@ -1,63 +1,165 @@
-using System.IO;
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.IO;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public static class IArchiveEntryExtensions
 {
-    public static class IArchiveEntryExtensions
+    private const int BufferSize = 81920;
+
+    /// <param name="archiveEntry">The archive entry to extract.</param>
+    extension(IArchiveEntry archiveEntry)
     {
-        public static void WriteTo(this IArchiveEntry archiveEntry, Stream streamToWriteTo)
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Extract entry to the specified stream.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="streamToWriteTo">The stream to write the entry content to.</param>
+        /// <param name="progress">Optional progress reporter for tracking extraction progress.</param>
+        public void WriteTo(Stream streamToWriteTo, IProgress<ProgressReport>? progress = null)
         {
             if (archiveEntry.IsDirectory)
             {
                 throw new ExtractionException("Entry is a file directory and cannot be extracted.");
             }
 
-            var streamListener = (IArchiveExtractionListener)archiveEntry.Archive;
-            streamListener.EnsureEntriesLoaded();
-            streamListener.FireEntryExtractionBegin(archiveEntry);
-            streamListener.FireFilePartExtractionBegin(archiveEntry.Key, archiveEntry.Size, archiveEntry.CompressedSize);
-            var entryStream = archiveEntry.OpenEntryStream();
-            if (entryStream is null)
-            {
-                return;
-            }
-            using (entryStream)
-            {
-                using (Stream s = new ListeningStream(streamListener, entryStream))
-                {
-                    s.TransferTo(streamToWriteTo);
-                }
-            }
-            streamListener.FireEntryExtractionEnd(archiveEntry);
+            using var entryStream = archiveEntry.OpenEntryStream();
+            var sourceStream = WrapWithProgress(entryStream, archiveEntry, progress);
+            sourceStream.CopyTo(streamToWriteTo, BufferSize);
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Extract entry to the specified stream asynchronously.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="streamToWriteTo">The stream to write the entry content to.</param>
+        /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token.</param>
+        /// <param name="progress">Optional progress reporter for tracking extraction progress.</param>
+        public async ValueTask WriteToAsync(
+            Stream streamToWriteTo,
+            IProgress<ProgressReport>? progress = null,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+        )
+        {
+            if (archiveEntry.IsDirectory)
+            {
+                throw new ExtractionException("Entry is a file directory and cannot be extracted.");
+            }
+
+            using var entryStream = await archiveEntry.OpenEntryStreamAsync(cancellationToken);
+            var sourceStream = WrapWithProgress(entryStream, archiveEntry, progress);
+            await sourceStream
+                .CopyToAsync(streamToWriteTo, BufferSize, cancellationToken)
+                .ConfigureAwait(false);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static Stream WrapWithProgress(
+        Stream source,
+        IArchiveEntry entry,
+        IProgress<ProgressReport>? progress
+    )
+    {
+        if (progress is null)
+        {
+            return source;
+        }
+
+        var entryPath = entry.Key ?? string.Empty;
+        var totalBytes = GetEntrySizeSafe(entry);
+        return new ProgressReportingStream(
+            source,
+            progress,
+            entryPath,
+            totalBytes,
+            leaveOpen: true
+        );
+    }
+
+    private static long? GetEntrySizeSafe(IArchiveEntry entry)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            var size = entry.Size;
+            return size >= 0 ? size : null;
+        }
+        catch (NotImplementedException)
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    extension(IArchiveEntry entry)
+    {
         /// <summary>
         /// Extract to specific directory, retaining filename
         /// </summary>
-        public static void WriteToDirectory(this IArchiveEntry entry, string destinationDirectory,
-                                            ExtractionOptions? options = null)
-        {
-            ExtractionMethods.WriteEntryToDirectory(entry, destinationDirectory, options,
-                                              entry.WriteToFile);
-        }
+        public void WriteToDirectory(
+            string destinationDirectory,
+            ExtractionOptions? options = null
+        ) =>
+            ExtractionMethods.WriteEntryToDirectory(
+                entry,
+                destinationDirectory,
+                options,
+                entry.WriteToFile
+            );
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Extract to specific directory asynchronously, retaining filename
+        /// </summary>
+        public async ValueTask WriteToDirectoryAsync(
+            string destinationDirectory,
+            ExtractionOptions? options = null,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+        ) =>
+            await ExtractionMethods
+                .WriteEntryToDirectoryAsync(
+                    entry,
+                    destinationDirectory,
+                    options,
+                    entry.WriteToFileAsync,
+                    cancellationToken
+                )
+                .ConfigureAwait(false);
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Extract to specific file
         /// </summary>
-        public static void WriteToFile(this IArchiveEntry entry,
-                                       string destinationFileName,
-                                       ExtractionOptions? options = null)
-        {
+        public void WriteToFile(string destinationFileName, ExtractionOptions? options = null) =>
+            ExtractionMethods.WriteEntryToFile(
+                entry,
+                destinationFileName,
+                options,
+                (x, fm) =>
+                {
+                    using var fs = File.Open(destinationFileName, fm);
+                    entry.WriteTo(fs);
+                }
+            );
 
-            ExtractionMethods.WriteEntryToFile(entry, destinationFileName, options,
-                                               (x, fm) =>
-                                               {
-                                                   using (FileStream fs = File.Open(destinationFileName, fm))
-                                                   {
-                                                       entry.WriteTo(fs);
-                                                   }
-                                               });
-        }
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Extract to specific file asynchronously
+        /// </summary>
+        public async ValueTask WriteToFileAsync(
+            string destinationFileName,
+            ExtractionOptions? options = null,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+        ) =>
+            await ExtractionMethods
+                .WriteEntryToFileAsync(
+                    entry,
+                    destinationFileName,
+                    options,
+                    async (x, fm, ct) =>
+                    {
+                        using var fs = File.Open(destinationFileName, fm);
+                        await entry.WriteToAsync(fs, null, ct).ConfigureAwait(false);
+                    },
+                    cancellationToken
+                )
+                .ConfigureAwait(false);
     }
-}
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IArchiveExtensions.cs

@@ -1,20 +1,73 @@
-using System.Linq;
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public static class IArchiveExtensions
 {
-    public static class IArchiveExtensions
+    extension(IArchive archive)
     {
         /// <summary>
-        /// Extract to specific directory, retaining filename
+        /// Extract to specific directory with progress reporting
         /// </summary>
-        public static void WriteToDirectory(this IArchive archive, string destinationDirectory,
-                                            ExtractionOptions? options = null)
+        /// <param name="destinationDirectory">The folder to extract into.</param>
+        /// <param name="options">Extraction options.</param>
+        /// <param name="progress">Optional progress reporter for tracking extraction progress.</param>
+        public void WriteToDirectory(
+            string destinationDirectory,
+            ExtractionOptions? options = null,
+            IProgress<ProgressReport>? progress = null
+        )
         {
-            foreach (IArchiveEntry entry in archive.Entries.Where(x => !x.IsDirectory))
+            if (archive.IsSolid || archive.Type == ArchiveType.SevenZip)
             {
+                using var reader = archive.ExtractAllEntries();
+                reader.WriteAllToDirectory(destinationDirectory, options);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                archive.WriteToDirectoryInternal(destinationDirectory, options, progress);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void WriteToDirectoryInternal(
+            string destinationDirectory,
+            ExtractionOptions? options,
+            IProgress<ProgressReport>? progress
+        )
+        {
+            var totalBytes = archive.TotalUncompressedSize;
+            var bytesRead = 0L;
+            var seenDirectories = new HashSet<string>();
+
+            foreach (var entry in archive.Entries)
+            {
+                if (entry.IsDirectory)
+                {
+                    var dirPath = Path.Combine(
+                        destinationDirectory,
+                        entry.Key.NotNull("Entry Key is null")
+                    );
+                    if (
+                        Path.GetDirectoryName(dirPath + "/") is { } parentDirectory
+                        && seenDirectories.Add(dirPath)
+                    )
+                    {
+                        Directory.CreateDirectory(parentDirectory);
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
+
                 entry.WriteToDirectory(destinationDirectory, options);
+
+                bytesRead += entry.Size;
+                progress?.Report(
+                    new ProgressReport(entry.Key ?? string.Empty, bytesRead, totalBytes)
+                );
             }
         }
     }
-}
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IArchiveExtractionListener.cs

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-using SharpCompress.Common;
-
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives
-{
-    internal interface IArchiveExtractionListener : IExtractionListener
-    {
-        void EnsureEntriesLoaded();
-        void FireEntryExtractionBegin(IArchiveEntry entry);
-        void FireEntryExtractionEnd(IArchiveEntry entry);
-    }
-}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IArchiveFactory.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+using SharpCompress.Factories;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Represents a factory used to identify and open archives.
+/// </summary>
+/// <remarks>
+/// Currently implemented by:<br/>
+/// <list type="table">
+/// <item><see cref="TarFactory"/></item>
+/// <item><see cref="RarFactory"/></item>
+/// <item><see cref="ZipFactory"/></item>
+/// <item><see cref="GZipFactory"/></item>
+/// <item><see cref="SevenZipFactory"/></item>
+/// </list>
+/// </remarks>
+public interface IArchiveFactory : IFactory
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Opens an Archive for random access.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="stream">An open, readable and seekable stream.</param>
+    /// <param name="readerOptions">reading options.</param>
+    IArchive OpenArchive(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Opens an Archive for random access asynchronously.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="stream">An open, readable and seekable stream.</param>
+    /// <param name="readerOptions">reading options.</param>
+    IAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Constructor with a FileInfo object to an existing file.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="fileInfo">the file to open.</param>
+    /// <param name="readerOptions">reading options.</param>
+    IArchive OpenArchive(FileInfo fileInfo, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Opens an Archive from a FileInfo object asynchronously.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="fileInfo">the file to open.</param>
+    /// <param name="readerOptions">reading options.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token.</param>
+    IAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    );
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IArchiveOpenable.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#if NET8_0_OR_GREATER
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public interface IArchiveOpenable<TSync, TASync>
+    where TSync : IArchive
+    where TASync : IAsyncArchive
+{
+    public static abstract TSync OpenArchive(string filePath, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null);
+
+    public static abstract TSync OpenArchive(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    );
+
+    public static abstract TSync OpenArchive(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null);
+
+    public static abstract TASync OpenAsyncArchive(
+        string path,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    );
+
+    public static abstract TASync OpenAsyncArchive(
+        Stream stream,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    );
+
+    public static abstract TASync OpenAsyncArchive(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    );
+}
+
+#endif

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IAsyncArchive.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public interface IAsyncArchive : IAsyncDisposable
+{
+    IAsyncEnumerable<IArchiveEntry> EntriesAsync { get; }
+    IAsyncEnumerable<IVolume> VolumesAsync { get; }
+
+    ArchiveType Type { get; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Use this method to extract all entries in an archive in order.
+    /// This is primarily for SOLID Rar Archives or 7Zip Archives as they need to be
+    /// extracted sequentially for the best performance.
+    /// </summary>
+    ValueTask<IAsyncReader> ExtractAllEntriesAsync();
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Archive is SOLID (this means the Archive saved bytes by reusing information which helps for archives containing many small files).
+    /// Rar Archives can be SOLID while all 7Zip archives are considered SOLID.
+    /// </summary>
+    ValueTask<bool> IsSolidAsync();
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// This checks to see if all the known entries have IsComplete = true
+    /// </summary>
+    ValueTask<bool> IsCompleteAsync();
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The total size of the files compressed in the archive.
+    /// </summary>
+    ValueTask<long> TotalSizeAsync();
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The total size of the files as uncompressed in the archive.
+    /// </summary>
+    ValueTask<long> TotalUncompressedSizeAsync();
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Returns whether the archive is encrypted.
+    /// </summary>
+    ValueTask<bool> IsEncryptedAsync();
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IAsyncArchiveExtensions.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public static class IAsyncArchiveExtensions
+{
+    extension(IAsyncArchive archive)
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Extract to specific directory asynchronously with progress reporting and cancellation support
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="archive">The archive to extract.</param>
+        /// <param name="destinationDirectory">The folder to extract into.</param>
+        /// <param name="options">Extraction options.</param>
+        /// <param name="progress">Optional progress reporter for tracking extraction progress.</param>
+        /// <param name="cancellationToken">Optional cancellation token.</param>
+        public async Task WriteToDirectoryAsync(
+            string destinationDirectory,
+            ExtractionOptions? options = null,
+            IProgress<ProgressReport>? progress = null,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+        )
+        {
+            if (await archive.IsSolidAsync() || archive.Type == ArchiveType.SevenZip)
+            {
+                await using var reader = await archive.ExtractAllEntriesAsync();
+                await reader.WriteAllToDirectoryAsync(
+                    destinationDirectory,
+                    options,
+                    cancellationToken
+                );
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                await archive.WriteToDirectoryAsyncInternal(
+                    destinationDirectory,
+                    options,
+                    progress,
+                    cancellationToken
+                );
+            }
+        }
+
+        private async Task WriteToDirectoryAsyncInternal(
+            string destinationDirectory,
+            ExtractionOptions? options,
+            IProgress<ProgressReport>? progress,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken
+        )
+        {
+            var totalBytes = await archive.TotalUncompressedSizeAsync();
+            var bytesRead = 0L;
+            var seenDirectories = new HashSet<string>();
+
+            await foreach (var entry in archive.EntriesAsync.WithCancellation(cancellationToken))
+            {
+                cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+
+                if (entry.IsDirectory)
+                {
+                    var dirPath = Path.Combine(
+                        destinationDirectory,
+                        entry.Key.NotNull("Entry Key is null")
+                    );
+                    if (
+                        Path.GetDirectoryName(dirPath + "/") is { } parentDirectory
+                        && seenDirectories.Add(dirPath)
+                    )
+                    {
+                        Directory.CreateDirectory(parentDirectory);
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                await entry
+                    .WriteToDirectoryAsync(destinationDirectory, options, cancellationToken)
+                    .ConfigureAwait(false);
+
+                bytesRead += entry.Size;
+                progress?.Report(
+                    new ProgressReport(entry.Key ?? string.Empty, bytesRead, totalBytes)
+                );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IMultiArchiveFactory.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+using SharpCompress.Factories;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Represents a factory used to identify and open archives.
+/// </summary>
+/// <remarks>
+/// Implemented by:<br/>
+/// <list type="table">
+/// <item><see cref="TarFactory"/></item>
+/// <item><see cref="RarFactory"/></item>
+/// <item><see cref="ZipFactory"/></item>
+/// <item><see cref="GZipFactory"/></item>
+/// <item><see cref="SevenZipFactory"/></item>
+/// </list>
+/// </remarks>
+public interface IMultiArchiveFactory : IFactory
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Constructor with IEnumerable FileInfo objects, multi and split support.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="streams"></param>
+    /// <param name="readerOptions">reading options.</param>
+    IArchive OpenArchive(IReadOnlyList<Stream> streams, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Opens a multi-part archive from streams asynchronously.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="streams"></param>
+    /// <param name="readerOptions">reading options.</param>
+    IAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    );
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Constructor with IEnumerable Stream objects, multi and split support.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="fileInfos"></param>
+    /// <param name="readerOptions">reading options.</param>
+    IArchive OpenArchive(IReadOnlyList<FileInfo> fileInfos, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Opens a multi-part archive from files asynchronously.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="fileInfos"></param>
+    /// <param name="readerOptions">reading options.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token.</param>
+    IAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    );
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IMultiArchiveOpenable.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#if NET8_0_OR_GREATER
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public interface IMultiArchiveOpenable<TSync, TASync>
+    where TSync : IArchive
+    where TASync : IAsyncArchive
+{
+    public static abstract TSync OpenArchive(
+        IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    );
+
+    public static abstract TSync OpenArchive(
+        IEnumerable<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    );
+
+    public static abstract TASync OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    );
+
+    public static abstract TASync OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    );
+}
+#endif

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IWritableArchive.cs

@@ -1,21 +1,51 @@
 using System;
 using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Writers;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public interface IWritableArchiveCommon
 {
-    public interface IWritableArchive : IArchive
-    {
-        void RemoveEntry(IArchiveEntry entry);
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Use this to pause entry rebuilding when adding large collections of entries.  Dispose when complete.  A  using statement is recommended.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <returns>IDisposeable to resume entry rebuilding</returns>
+    IDisposable PauseEntryRebuilding();
 
-        IArchiveEntry AddEntry(string key, Stream source, bool closeStream, long size = 0, DateTime? modified = null);
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Removes the specified entry from the archive.
+    /// </summary>
+    void RemoveEntry(IArchiveEntry entry);
 
-        void SaveTo(Stream stream, WriterOptions options);
+    IArchiveEntry AddEntry(
+        string key,
+        Stream source,
+        bool closeStream,
+        long size = 0,
+        DateTime? modified = null
+    );
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Use this to pause entry rebuilding when adding large collections of entries.  Dispose when complete.  A  using statement is recommended.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <returns>IDisposeable to resume entry rebuilding</returns>
-        IDisposable PauseEntryRebuilding();
-    }
-}
+    IArchiveEntry AddDirectoryEntry(string key, DateTime? modified = null);
+}
+
+public interface IWritableArchive : IArchive, IWritableArchiveCommon
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Saves the archive to the specified stream using the given writer options.
+    /// </summary>
+    void SaveTo(Stream stream, WriterOptions options);
+}
+
+public interface IWritableAsyncArchive : IAsyncArchive, IWritableArchiveCommon
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Asynchronously saves the archive to the specified stream using the given writer options.
+    /// </summary>
+    ValueTask SaveToAsync(
+        Stream stream,
+        WriterOptions options,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    );
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IWritableArchiveCommonExtensions.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public static class IWritableArchiveCommonExtensions
+{
+    extension(IWritableArchiveCommon writableArchive)
+    {
+        public void AddAllFromDirectory(
+            string filePath,
+            string searchPattern = "*.*",
+            SearchOption searchOption = SearchOption.AllDirectories
+        )
+        {
+            using (writableArchive.PauseEntryRebuilding())
+            {
+                foreach (
+                    var path in Directory.EnumerateFiles(filePath, searchPattern, searchOption)
+                )
+                {
+                    var fileInfo = new FileInfo(path);
+                    writableArchive.AddEntry(
+                        path.Substring(filePath.Length),
+                        fileInfo.OpenRead(),
+                        true,
+                        fileInfo.Length,
+                        fileInfo.LastWriteTime
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public IArchiveEntry AddEntry(string key, string file) =>
+            writableArchive.AddEntry(key, new FileInfo(file));
+
+        public IArchiveEntry AddEntry(
+            string key,
+            Stream source,
+            long size = 0,
+            DateTime? modified = null
+        ) => writableArchive.AddEntry(key, source, false, size, modified);
+
+        public IArchiveEntry AddEntry(string key, FileInfo fileInfo)
+        {
+            if (!fileInfo.Exists)
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentException("FileInfo does not exist.");
+            }
+            return writableArchive.AddEntry(
+                key,
+                fileInfo.OpenRead(),
+                true,
+                fileInfo.Length,
+                fileInfo.LastWriteTime
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IWritableArchiveEntry.cs

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
-using System.IO;
+using System.IO;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+internal interface IWritableArchiveEntry
 {
-    internal interface IWritableArchiveEntry
-    {
-        Stream Stream { get; }
-    }
-}
+    Stream Stream { get; }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IWritableArchiveExtensions.cs

@@ -1,57 +1,20 @@
-using System;
 using System.IO;
+using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.Writers;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public static class IWritableArchiveExtensions
 {
-    public static class IWritableArchiveExtensions
+    extension(IWritableArchive writableArchive)
     {
-        public static void AddEntry(this IWritableArchive writableArchive,
-                                                     string entryPath, string filePath)
-        {
-            var fileInfo = new FileInfo(filePath);
-            if (!fileInfo.Exists)
-            {
-                throw new FileNotFoundException("Could not AddEntry: " + filePath);
-            }
-            writableArchive.AddEntry(entryPath, new FileInfo(filePath).OpenRead(), true, fileInfo.Length,
-                                     fileInfo.LastWriteTime);
-        }
+        public void SaveTo(string filePath, WriterOptions? options = null) =>
+            writableArchive.SaveTo(new FileInfo(filePath), options ?? new(CompressionType.Deflate));
 
-        public static void SaveTo(this IWritableArchive writableArchive, string filePath, WriterOptions options)
+        public void SaveTo(FileInfo fileInfo, WriterOptions? options = null)
         {
-            writableArchive.SaveTo(new FileInfo(filePath), options);
-        }
-
-        public static void SaveTo(this IWritableArchive writableArchive, FileInfo fileInfo, WriterOptions options)
-        {
-            using (var stream = fileInfo.Open(FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))
-            {
-                writableArchive.SaveTo(stream, options);
-            }
-        }
-
-        public static void AddAllFromDirectory(
-            this IWritableArchive writableArchive,
-            string filePath, string searchPattern = "*.*", SearchOption searchOption = SearchOption.AllDirectories)
-        {
-            using (writableArchive.PauseEntryRebuilding())
-            {
-                foreach (var path in Directory.EnumerateFiles(filePath, searchPattern, searchOption))
-                {
-                    var fileInfo = new FileInfo(path);
-                    writableArchive.AddEntry(path.Substring(filePath.Length), fileInfo.OpenRead(), true, fileInfo.Length,
-                                            fileInfo.LastWriteTime);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        public static IArchiveEntry AddEntry(this IWritableArchive writableArchive, string key, FileInfo fileInfo)
-        {
-            if (!fileInfo.Exists)
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentException("FileInfo does not exist.");
-            }
-            return writableArchive.AddEntry(key, fileInfo.OpenRead(), true, fileInfo.Length, fileInfo.LastWriteTime);
+            using var stream = fileInfo.Open(FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
+            writableArchive.SaveTo(stream, options ?? new(CompressionType.Deflate));
         }
     }
-}
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IWritableArchiveOpenable.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#if NET8_0_OR_GREATER
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public interface IWritableArchiveOpenable
+    : IArchiveOpenable<IWritableArchive, IWritableAsyncArchive>
+{
+    public static abstract IWritableArchive CreateArchive();
+    public static abstract IWritableAsyncArchive CreateAsyncArchive();
+}
+#endif

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IWritableAsyncArchiveExtensions.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common;
+using SharpCompress.Writers;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+public static class IWritableAsyncArchiveExtensions
+{
+    extension(IWritableAsyncArchive writableArchive)
+    {
+        public ValueTask SaveToAsync(
+            string filePath,
+            WriterOptions? options = null,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+        ) =>
+            writableArchive.SaveToAsync(
+                new FileInfo(filePath),
+                options ?? new(CompressionType.Deflate),
+                cancellationToken
+            );
+
+        public async ValueTask SaveToAsync(
+            FileInfo fileInfo,
+            WriterOptions? options = null,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+        )
+        {
+            using var stream = fileInfo.Open(FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
+            await writableArchive
+                .SaveToAsync(stream, options ?? new(CompressionType.Deflate), cancellationToken)
+                .ConfigureAwait(false);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/IWriteableArchiveFactory.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Decorator for <see cref="Factories.Factory"/> used to declare an archive format as able to create writeable archives
+/// </summary>
+/// <remarks>
+/// Implemented by:<br/>
+/// <list type="table">
+/// <item><see cref="Factories.TarFactory"/></item>
+/// <item><see cref="Factories.ZipFactory"/></item>
+/// <item><see cref="Factories.GZipFactory"/></item>
+/// </list>
+public interface IWriteableArchiveFactory : Factories.IFactory
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Creates a new, empty archive, ready to be written.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <returns></returns>
+    IWritableArchive CreateArchive();
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Rar/FileInfoRarArchiveVolume.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Rar;
@@ -6,39 +7,33 @@ using SharpCompress.Common.Rar.Headers;
 using SharpCompress.IO;
 using SharpCompress.Readers;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// A rar part based on a FileInfo object
+/// </summary>
+internal class FileInfoRarArchiveVolume : RarVolume
 {
-    /// <summary>
-    /// A rar part based on a FileInfo object
-    /// </summary>
-    internal class FileInfoRarArchiveVolume : RarVolume
+    internal FileInfoRarArchiveVolume(FileInfo fileInfo, ReaderOptions options, int index)
+        : base(StreamingMode.Seekable, fileInfo.OpenRead(), FixOptions(options), index)
     {
-        internal FileInfoRarArchiveVolume(FileInfo fileInfo, ReaderOptions options, int index = 0)
-            : base(StreamingMode.Seekable, fileInfo.OpenRead(), FixOptions(options), index)
-        {
-            FileInfo = fileInfo;
-            FileParts = GetVolumeFileParts().ToArray().ToReadOnly();
-        }
-
-        private static ReaderOptions FixOptions(ReaderOptions options)
-        {
-            //make sure we're closing streams with fileinfo
-            options.LeaveStreamOpen = false;
-            return options;
-        }
-
-        internal ReadOnlyCollection<RarFilePart> FileParts { get; }
-
-        internal FileInfo FileInfo { get; }
-
-        internal override RarFilePart CreateFilePart(MarkHeader markHeader, FileHeader fileHeader)
-        {
-            return new FileInfoRarFilePart(this, ReaderOptions.Password, markHeader, fileHeader, FileInfo);
-        }
-
-        internal override IEnumerable<RarFilePart> ReadFileParts()
-        {
-            return FileParts;
-        }
+        FileInfo = fileInfo;
+        FileParts = GetVolumeFileParts().ToArray().ToReadOnly();
     }
+
+    private static ReaderOptions FixOptions(ReaderOptions options)
+    {
+        //make sure we're closing streams with fileinfo
+        options.LeaveStreamOpen = false;
+        return options;
+    }
+
+    internal ReadOnlyCollection<RarFilePart> FileParts { get; }
+
+    internal FileInfo FileInfo { get; }
+
+    internal override RarFilePart CreateFilePart(MarkHeader markHeader, FileHeader fileHeader) =>
+        new FileInfoRarFilePart(this, ReaderOptions.Password, markHeader, fileHeader, FileInfo);
+
+    internal override IEnumerable<RarFilePart> ReadFileParts() => FileParts;
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Rar/FileInfoRarFilePart.cs

@@ -1,25 +1,21 @@
 using System.IO;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Rar.Headers;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar;
+
+internal sealed class FileInfoRarFilePart : SeekableFilePart
 {
-    internal sealed class FileInfoRarFilePart : SeekableFilePart
-    {
-        internal FileInfoRarFilePart(FileInfoRarArchiveVolume volume, string? password, MarkHeader mh, FileHeader fh, FileInfo fi)
-            : base(mh, fh, volume.Index, volume.Stream, password)
-        {
-            FileInfo = fi;
-        }
+    internal FileInfoRarFilePart(
+        FileInfoRarArchiveVolume volume,
+        string? password,
+        MarkHeader mh,
+        FileHeader fh,
+        FileInfo fi
+    )
+        : base(mh, fh, volume.Index, volume.Stream, password) => FileInfo = fi;
 
-        internal FileInfo FileInfo { get; }
+    internal FileInfo FileInfo { get; }
 
-        internal override string FilePartName
-        {
-            get
-            {
-                return "Rar File: " + FileInfo.FullName
-                       + " File Entry: " + FileHeader.FileName;
-            }
-        }
-    }
+    internal override string FilePartName =>
+        "Rar File: " + FileInfo.FullName + " File Entry: " + FileHeader.FileName;
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Rar/RarArchive.Extensions.cs

@@ -1,23 +1,36 @@
-using System.Linq;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Rar;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar;
+
+public static class RarArchiveExtensions
 {
-    public static class RarArchiveExtensions
+    extension(IRarArchive archive)
     {
         /// <summary>
         /// RarArchive is the first volume of a multi-part archive.  If MultipartVolume is true and IsFirstVolume is false then the first volume file must be missing.
         /// </summary>
-        public static bool IsFirstVolume(this RarArchive archive)
-        {
-            return archive.Volumes.First().IsFirstVolume;
-        }
+        public bool IsFirstVolume() => archive.Volumes.Cast<RarVolume>().First().IsFirstVolume;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// RarArchive is part of a multi-part archive.
         /// </summary>
-        public static bool IsMultipartVolume(this RarArchive archive)
-        {
-            return archive.Volumes.First().IsMultiVolume;
-        }
+        public bool IsMultipartVolume() => archive.Volumes.Cast<RarVolume>().First().IsMultiVolume;
     }
-}
+
+    extension(IRarAsyncArchive archive)
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// RarArchive is the first volume of a multi-part archive.  If MultipartVolume is true and IsFirstVolume is false then the first volume file must be missing.
+        /// </summary>
+        public async ValueTask<bool> IsFirstVolumeAsync() =>
+            (await archive.VolumesAsync.CastAsync<RarVolume>().FirstAsync()).IsFirstVolume;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// RarArchive is part of a multi-part archive.
+        /// </summary>
+        public async ValueTask<bool> IsMultipartVolumeAsync() =>
+            (await archive.VolumesAsync.CastAsync<RarVolume>().FirstAsync()).IsMultiVolume;
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Rar/RarArchive.Factory.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using SharpCompress.Common;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Rar;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Rar.Headers;
+using SharpCompress.Compressors.Rar;
+using SharpCompress.IO;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+using SharpCompress.Readers.Rar;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar;
+
+public partial class RarArchive
+#if NET8_0_OR_GREATER
+    : IArchiveOpenable<IRarArchive, IRarAsyncArchive>,
+        IMultiArchiveOpenable<IRarArchive, IRarAsyncArchive>
+#endif
+{
+    public static IRarAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        string path,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        path.NotNullOrEmpty(nameof(path));
+        return (IRarAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(new FileInfo(path), readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IRarArchive OpenArchive(string filePath, ReaderOptions? options = null)
+    {
+        filePath.NotNullOrEmpty(nameof(filePath));
+        var fileInfo = new FileInfo(filePath);
+        return new RarArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                fileInfo,
+                i => RarArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i, fileInfo),
+                options ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IRarArchive OpenArchive(FileInfo fileInfo, ReaderOptions? options = null)
+    {
+        fileInfo.NotNull(nameof(fileInfo));
+        return new RarArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                fileInfo,
+                i => RarArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i, fileInfo),
+                options ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IRarArchive OpenArchive(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? options = null)
+    {
+        stream.NotNull(nameof(stream));
+
+        if (stream is not { CanSeek: true })
+        {
+            throw new ArgumentException("Stream must be seekable", nameof(stream));
+        }
+
+        return new RarArchive(new SourceStream(stream, _ => null, options ?? new ReaderOptions()));
+    }
+
+    public static IRarArchive OpenArchive(
+        IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    )
+    {
+        fileInfos.NotNull(nameof(fileInfos));
+        var files = fileInfos.ToArray();
+        return new RarArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                files[0],
+                i => i < files.Length ? files[i] : null,
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IRarArchive OpenArchive(
+        IEnumerable<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    )
+    {
+        streams.NotNull(nameof(streams));
+        var strms = streams.ToArray();
+        return new RarArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                strms[0],
+                i => i < strms.Length ? strms[i] : null,
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IRarAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        Stream stream,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IRarAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(stream, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IRarAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IRarAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(fileInfo, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IRarAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IRarAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(streams, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IRarAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IRarAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(fileInfos, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static bool IsRarFile(string filePath) => IsRarFile(new FileInfo(filePath));
+
+    public static bool IsRarFile(FileInfo fileInfo)
+    {
+        if (!fileInfo.Exists)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        using Stream stream = fileInfo.OpenRead();
+        return IsRarFile(stream);
+    }
+
+    public static bool IsRarFile(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? options = null)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            MarkHeader.Read(stream, true, false);
+            return true;
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Rar/RarArchive.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Rar;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Rar.Headers;
@@ -9,149 +12,107 @@ using SharpCompress.IO;
 using SharpCompress.Readers;
 using SharpCompress.Readers.Rar;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar;
+
+public interface IRarArchiveCommon
 {
-    public class
-        RarArchive : AbstractArchive<RarArchiveEntry, RarVolume>
-    {
-        internal Lazy<IRarUnpack> UnpackV2017 { get; } = new Lazy<IRarUnpack>(() => new SharpCompress.Compressors.Rar.UnpackV2017.Unpack());
-        internal Lazy<IRarUnpack> UnpackV1 { get; } = new Lazy<IRarUnpack>(() => new SharpCompress.Compressors.Rar.UnpackV1.Unpack());
-
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with a SourceStream able to handle FileInfo and Streams.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="srcStream"></param>
-        /// <param name="options"></param>
-        internal RarArchive(SourceStream srcStream)
-            : base(ArchiveType.Rar, srcStream)
-        {
-        }
-
-        protected override IEnumerable<RarArchiveEntry> LoadEntries(IEnumerable<RarVolume> volumes)
-        {
-            return RarArchiveEntryFactory.GetEntries(this, volumes, ReaderOptions);
-        }
-
-        protected override IEnumerable<RarVolume> LoadVolumes(SourceStream srcStream)
-        {
-            base.SrcStream.LoadAllParts(); //request all streams
-            Stream[] streams = base.SrcStream.Streams.ToArray();
-            int idx = 0;
-            if (streams.Length > 1 && IsRarFile(streams[1], ReaderOptions)) //test part 2 - true = multipart not split
-            {
-                base.SrcStream.IsVolumes = true;
-                streams[1].Position = 0;
-                base.SrcStream.Position = 0;
-
-                return srcStream.Streams.Select(a => new StreamRarArchiveVolume(a, ReaderOptions, idx++));
-            }
-            else //split mode or single file
-                return new StreamRarArchiveVolume(base.SrcStream, ReaderOptions, idx++).AsEnumerable();
-        }
-
-        protected override IReader CreateReaderForSolidExtraction()
-        {
-            var stream = Volumes.First().Stream;
-            stream.Position = 0;
-            return RarReader.Open(stream, ReaderOptions);
-        }
-
-        public override bool IsSolid => Volumes.First().IsSolidArchive;
-
-        public virtual int MinVersion => Volumes.First().MinVersion;
-        public virtual int MaxVersion => Volumes.First().MaxVersion;
-
-        #region Creation
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with a FileInfo object to an existing file.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="filePath"></param>
-        /// <param name="options"></param>
-        public static RarArchive Open(string filePath, ReaderOptions? options = null)
-        {
-            filePath.CheckNotNullOrEmpty(nameof(filePath));
-            FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(filePath);
-            return new RarArchive(new SourceStream(fileInfo, i => RarArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i, fileInfo), options ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with a FileInfo object to an existing file.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="fileInfo"></param>
-        /// <param name="options"></param>
-        public static RarArchive Open(FileInfo fileInfo, ReaderOptions? options = null)
-        {
-            fileInfo.CheckNotNull(nameof(fileInfo));
-            return new RarArchive(new SourceStream(fileInfo, i => RarArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i, fileInfo), options ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Takes a seekable Stream as a source
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="stream"></param>
-        /// <param name="options"></param>
-        public static RarArchive Open(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? options = null)
-        {
-            stream.CheckNotNull(nameof(stream));
-            return new RarArchive(new SourceStream(stream, i => null, options ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with all file parts passed in
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="fileInfos"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static RarArchive Open(IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            fileInfos.CheckNotNull(nameof(fileInfos));
-            FileInfo[] files = fileInfos.ToArray();
-            return new RarArchive(new SourceStream(files[0], i => i < files.Length ? files[i] : null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with all stream parts passed in
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="streams"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static RarArchive Open(IEnumerable<Stream> streams, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            streams.CheckNotNull(nameof(streams));
-            Stream[] strms = streams.ToArray();
-            return new RarArchive(new SourceStream(strms[0], i => i < strms.Length ? strms[i] : null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-
-        public static bool IsRarFile(string filePath)
-        {
-            return IsRarFile(new FileInfo(filePath));
-        }
-
-        public static bool IsRarFile(FileInfo fileInfo)
-        {
-            if (!fileInfo.Exists)
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-            using (Stream stream = fileInfo.OpenRead())
-            {
-                return IsRarFile(stream);
-            }
-        }
-
-        public static bool IsRarFile(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? options = null)
-        {
-            try
-            {
-                MarkHeader.Read(stream, true, false);
-                return true;
-            }
-            catch
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-
-        #endregion
-    }
+    int MinVersion { get; }
+    int MaxVersion { get; }
+}
+
+public interface IRarArchive : IArchive, IRarArchiveCommon { }
+
+public interface IRarAsyncArchive : IAsyncArchive, IRarArchiveCommon { }
+
+public partial class RarArchive : AbstractArchive<RarArchiveEntry, RarVolume>, IRarArchive
+{
+    private bool _disposed;
+    internal Lazy<IRarUnpack> UnpackV2017 { get; } =
+        new(() => new Compressors.Rar.UnpackV2017.Unpack());
+    internal Lazy<IRarUnpack> UnpackV1 { get; } = new(() => new Compressors.Rar.UnpackV1.Unpack());
+
+    private RarArchive(SourceStream sourceStream)
+        : base(ArchiveType.Rar, sourceStream) { }
+
+    public override void Dispose()
+    {
+        if (!_disposed)
+        {
+            if (UnpackV1.IsValueCreated && UnpackV1.Value is IDisposable unpackV1)
+            {
+                unpackV1.Dispose();
+            }
+
+            _disposed = true;
+            base.Dispose();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public override async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+    {
+        if (!_disposed)
+        {
+            if (UnpackV1.IsValueCreated && UnpackV1.Value is IDisposable unpackV1)
+            {
+                unpackV1.Dispose();
+            }
+
+            _disposed = true;
+            await base.DisposeAsync();
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected override IEnumerable<RarArchiveEntry> LoadEntries(IEnumerable<RarVolume> volumes) =>
+        RarArchiveEntryFactory.GetEntries(this, volumes, ReaderOptions);
+
+    protected override IEnumerable<RarVolume> LoadVolumes(SourceStream sourceStream)
+    {
+        sourceStream.LoadAllParts();
+        var streams = sourceStream.Streams.ToArray();
+        var i = 0;
+        if (streams.Length > 1 && IsRarFile(streams[1], ReaderOptions))
+        {
+            sourceStream.IsVolumes = true;
+            streams[1].Position = 0;
+            sourceStream.Position = 0;
+
+            return sourceStream.Streams.Select(a => new StreamRarArchiveVolume(
+                a,
+                ReaderOptions,
+                i++
+            ));
+        }
+
+        return new StreamRarArchiveVolume(sourceStream, ReaderOptions, i++).AsEnumerable();
+    }
+
+    protected override IReader CreateReaderForSolidExtraction() =>
+        CreateReaderForSolidExtractionInternal();
+
+    protected override ValueTask<IAsyncReader> CreateReaderForSolidExtractionAsync() =>
+        new(CreateReaderForSolidExtractionInternal());
+
+    private RarReader CreateReaderForSolidExtractionInternal()
+    {
+        if (this.IsMultipartVolume())
+        {
+            var streams = Volumes.Select(volume =>
+            {
+                volume.Stream.Position = 0;
+                return volume.Stream;
+            });
+            return (RarReader)RarReader.OpenReader(streams, ReaderOptions);
+        }
+
+        var stream = Volumes.First().Stream;
+        stream.Position = 0;
+        return (RarReader)RarReader.OpenReader(stream, ReaderOptions);
+    }
+
+    public override bool IsSolid => Volumes.First().IsSolidArchive;
+
+    public override bool IsEncrypted => Entries.First(x => !x.IsDirectory).IsEncrypted;
+
+    public virtual int MinVersion => Volumes.First().MinVersion;
+    public virtual int MaxVersion => Volumes.First().MaxVersion;
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Rar/RarArchiveEntry.cs

@@ -2,88 +2,138 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Rar;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Rar.Headers;
 using SharpCompress.Compressors.Rar;
 using SharpCompress.Readers;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar;
+
+public class RarArchiveEntry : RarEntry, IArchiveEntry
 {
-    public class RarArchiveEntry : RarEntry, IArchiveEntry
+    private readonly ICollection<RarFilePart> parts;
+    private readonly RarArchive archive;
+    private readonly ReaderOptions readerOptions;
+
+    internal RarArchiveEntry(
+        RarArchive archive,
+        IEnumerable<RarFilePart> parts,
+        ReaderOptions readerOptions
+    )
     {
-        private readonly ICollection<RarFilePart> parts;
-        private readonly RarArchive archive;
-        private readonly ReaderOptions readerOptions;
+        this.parts = parts.ToList();
+        this.archive = archive;
+        this.readerOptions = readerOptions;
+        IsSolid = FileHeader.IsSolid;
+    }
 
-        internal RarArchiveEntry(RarArchive archive, IEnumerable<RarFilePart> parts, ReaderOptions readerOptions)
+    public override CompressionType CompressionType => CompressionType.Rar;
+
+    public IArchive Archive => archive;
+
+    internal override IEnumerable<FilePart> Parts => parts.Cast<FilePart>();
+
+    internal override FileHeader FileHeader => parts.First().FileHeader;
+
+    public override long Crc
+    {
+        get
         {
-            this.parts = parts.ToList();
-            this.archive = archive;
-            this.readerOptions = readerOptions;
-            this.IsSolid = this.FileHeader.IsSolid;
+            CheckIncomplete();
+            return BitConverter.ToUInt32(
+                parts.Select(fp => fp.FileHeader).Single(fh => !fh.IsSplitAfter).FileCrc.NotNull(),
+                0
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
+    public override long Size
+    {
+        get
+        {
+            CheckIncomplete();
+            return parts.First().FileHeader.UncompressedSize;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public override long CompressedSize
+    {
+        get
+        {
+            CheckIncomplete();
+            return parts.Aggregate(0L, (total, fp) => total + fp.FileHeader.CompressedSize);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public Stream OpenEntryStream()
+    {
+        RarStream stream;
+        if (IsRarV3)
+        {
+            stream = new RarStream(
+                archive.UnpackV1.Value,
+                FileHeader,
+                new MultiVolumeReadOnlyStream(Parts.Cast<RarFilePart>())
+            );
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            stream = new RarStream(
+                archive.UnpackV2017.Value,
+                FileHeader,
+                new MultiVolumeReadOnlyStream(Parts.Cast<RarFilePart>())
+            );
         }
 
-        public override CompressionType CompressionType => CompressionType.Rar;
+        stream.Initialize();
+        return stream;
+    }
 
-        public IArchive Archive => archive;
-
-        internal override IEnumerable<FilePart> Parts => parts.Cast<FilePart>();
-
-        internal override FileHeader FileHeader => parts.First().FileHeader;
-
-        public override long Crc
+    public async ValueTask<Stream> OpenEntryStreamAsync(
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        RarStream stream;
+        if (IsRarV3)
         {
-            get
-            {
-                CheckIncomplete();
-                return parts.Select(fp => fp.FileHeader).Single(fh => !fh.IsSplitAfter).FileCrc;
-            }
+            stream = new RarStream(
+                archive.UnpackV1.Value,
+                FileHeader,
+                new MultiVolumeReadOnlyStream(Parts.Cast<RarFilePart>())
+            );
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            stream = new RarStream(
+                archive.UnpackV2017.Value,
+                FileHeader,
+                new MultiVolumeReadOnlyStream(Parts.Cast<RarFilePart>())
+            );
         }
 
-        public override long Size
+        await stream.InitializeAsync(cancellationToken);
+        return stream;
+    }
+
+    public bool IsComplete
+    {
+        get
         {
-            get
-            {
-                CheckIncomplete();
-                return parts.First().FileHeader.UncompressedSize;
-            }
+            var headers = parts.Select(x => x.FileHeader);
+            return !headers.First().IsSplitBefore && !headers.Last().IsSplitAfter;
         }
+    }
 
-        public override long CompressedSize
+    private void CheckIncomplete()
+    {
+        if (!readerOptions.DisableCheckIncomplete && !IsComplete)
         {
-            get
-            {
-                CheckIncomplete();
-                return parts.Aggregate(0L, (total, fp) => total + fp.FileHeader.CompressedSize);
-            }
-        }
-
-        public Stream OpenEntryStream()
-        {
-            if (IsRarV3)
-            {
-                return new RarStream(archive.UnpackV1.Value, FileHeader, new MultiVolumeReadOnlyStream(Parts.Cast<RarFilePart>(), archive));
-            }
-
-            return new RarStream(archive.UnpackV2017.Value, FileHeader, new MultiVolumeReadOnlyStream(Parts.Cast<RarFilePart>(), archive));
-        }
-
-        public bool IsComplete
-        {
-            get
-            {
-                var headers = parts.Select(x => x.FileHeader);
-                return !headers.First().IsSplitBefore && !headers.Last().IsSplitAfter;
-            }
-        }
-
-        private void CheckIncomplete()
-        {
-            if (!readerOptions.DisableCheckIncomplete && !IsComplete)
-            {
-                throw new IncompleteArchiveException("ArchiveEntry is incomplete and cannot perform this operation.");
-            }
+            throw new IncompleteArchiveException(
+                "ArchiveEntry is incomplete and cannot perform this operation."
+            );
         }
     }
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Rar/RarArchiveEntryFactory.cs

@@ -1,49 +1,52 @@
-using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Rar;
 using SharpCompress.Readers;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar;
+
+internal static class RarArchiveEntryFactory
 {
-    internal static class RarArchiveEntryFactory
+    private static IEnumerable<RarFilePart> GetFileParts(IEnumerable<RarVolume> parts)
     {
-        private static IEnumerable<RarFilePart> GetFileParts(IEnumerable<RarVolume> parts)
+        foreach (var rarPart in parts)
         {
-            foreach (RarVolume rarPart in parts)
+            foreach (var fp in rarPart.ReadFileParts())
             {
-                foreach (RarFilePart fp in rarPart.ReadFileParts())
-                {
-                    yield return fp;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        private static IEnumerable<IEnumerable<RarFilePart>> GetMatchedFileParts(IEnumerable<RarVolume> parts)
-        {
-            var groupedParts = new List<RarFilePart>();
-            foreach (RarFilePart fp in GetFileParts(parts))
-            {
-                groupedParts.Add(fp);
-
-                if (!fp.FileHeader.IsSplitAfter)
-                {
-                    yield return groupedParts;
-                    groupedParts = new List<RarFilePart>();
-                }
-            }
-            if (groupedParts.Count > 0)
-            {
-                yield return groupedParts;
-            }
-        }
-
-        internal static IEnumerable<RarArchiveEntry> GetEntries(RarArchive archive,
-                                                                IEnumerable<RarVolume> rarParts,
-                                                                ReaderOptions readerOptions)
-        {
-            foreach (var groupedParts in GetMatchedFileParts(rarParts))
-            {
-                yield return new RarArchiveEntry(archive, groupedParts, readerOptions);
+                yield return fp;
             }
         }
     }
-}
+
+    private static IEnumerable<IEnumerable<RarFilePart>> GetMatchedFileParts(
+        IEnumerable<RarVolume> parts
+    )
+    {
+        var groupedParts = new List<RarFilePart>();
+        foreach (var fp in GetFileParts(parts))
+        {
+            groupedParts.Add(fp);
+
+            if (!fp.FileHeader.IsSplitAfter)
+            {
+                yield return groupedParts;
+                groupedParts = new List<RarFilePart>();
+            }
+        }
+        if (groupedParts.Count > 0)
+        {
+            yield return groupedParts;
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal static IEnumerable<RarArchiveEntry> GetEntries(
+        RarArchive archive,
+        IEnumerable<RarVolume> rarParts,
+        ReaderOptions readerOptions
+    )
+    {
+        foreach (var groupedParts in GetMatchedFileParts(rarParts))
+        {
+            yield return new RarArchiveEntry(archive, groupedParts, readerOptions);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Rar/RarArchiveVolumeFactory.cs

@@ -1,40 +1,52 @@
 using System;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
-using SharpCompress.Common.Rar;
-using SharpCompress.Readers;
-using System.Linq;
-using System.Text;
-using SharpCompress.Common.Rar.Headers;
 using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar;
+
+internal static class RarArchiveVolumeFactory
 {
-    internal static class RarArchiveVolumeFactory
+    internal static FileInfo? GetFilePart(int index, FileInfo part1) //base the name on the first part
     {
-        internal static FileInfo? GetFilePart(int index, FileInfo part1) //base the name on the first part
+        FileInfo? item = null;
+
+        //new style rar - ..part1 | /part01 | part001 ....
+        var m = Regex.Match(part1.Name, @"^(.*\.part)([0-9]+)(\.rar)$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
+        if (m.Success)
+            item = new FileInfo(
+                Path.Combine(
+                    part1.DirectoryName!,
+                    String.Concat(
+                        m.Groups[1].Value,
+                        (index + 1).ToString().PadLeft(m.Groups[2].Value.Length, '0'),
+                        m.Groups[3].Value
+                    )
+                )
+            );
+        else
         {
-            FileInfo? item = null;
-
-            //new style rar - ..part1 | /part01 | part001 ....
-            Match m = Regex.Match(part1.Name, @"^(.*\.part)([0-9]+)(\.rar)$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
+            //old style - ...rar, .r00, .r01 ...
+            m = Regex.Match(part1.Name, @"^(.*\.)([r-z{])(ar|[0-9]+)$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
             if (m.Success)
-                item = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(part1.DirectoryName!, String.Concat(m.Groups[1].Value, (index + 1).ToString().PadLeft(m.Groups[2].Value.Length, '0'), m.Groups[3].Value)));
-            else
-            {
-                //old style - ...rar, .r00, .r01 ...
-                m = Regex.Match(part1.Name, @"^(.*\.r)(ar|[0-9]+)$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
-                if (m.Success)
-                    item = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(part1.DirectoryName!, String.Concat(m.Groups[1].Value, index == 0 ? "ar" : (index - 1).ToString().PadLeft(m.Groups[2].Value.Length, '0'))));
-                else //split .001, .002 ....
-                    return ArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(index, part1);
-            }
-
-            if (item != null && item.Exists)
-                return item;
-
-            return null; //no more items
+                item = new FileInfo(
+                    Path.Combine(
+                        part1.DirectoryName!,
+                        String.Concat(
+                            m.Groups[1].Value,
+                            index == 0
+                                ? m.Groups[2].Value + m.Groups[3].Value
+                                : (char)(m.Groups[2].Value[0] + ((index - 1) / 100))
+                                    + (index - 1).ToString("D4").Substring(2)
+                        )
+                    )
+                );
+            else //split .001, .002 ....
+                return ArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(index, part1);
         }
 
+        if (item != null && item.Exists)
+            return item;
+
+        return null; //no more items
     }
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Rar/SeekableFilePart.cs

@@ -1,31 +1,116 @@
 using System.IO;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Rar;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Rar.Headers;
+using SharpCompress.IO;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar;
+
+internal class SeekableFilePart : RarFilePart
 {
-    internal class SeekableFilePart : RarFilePart
-    {
-        private readonly Stream stream;
-        private readonly string? password;
+    private readonly Stream _stream;
+    private readonly string? _password;
 
-        internal SeekableFilePart(MarkHeader mh, FileHeader fh, int index, Stream stream, string? password)
-            : base(mh, fh, index)
+    internal SeekableFilePart(
+        MarkHeader mh,
+        FileHeader fh,
+        int index,
+        Stream stream,
+        string? password
+    )
+        : base(mh, fh, index)
+    {
+        _stream = stream;
+        _password = password;
+    }
+
+    internal override Stream GetCompressedStream()
+    {
+        Stream streamToUse;
+
+        // If the stream is a SourceStream in file mode with multi-threading enabled,
+        // create an independent stream to support concurrent extraction
+        if (
+            _stream is SourceStream sourceStream
+            && sourceStream.IsFileMode
+            && sourceStream.ReaderOptions.EnableMultiThreadedExtraction
+        )
         {
-            this.stream = stream;
-            this.password = password;
+            var independentStream = sourceStream.CreateIndependentStream(0);
+            if (independentStream is not null)
+            {
+                streamToUse = independentStream;
+                streamToUse.Position = FileHeader.DataStartPosition;
+
+                if (FileHeader.R4Salt != null)
+                {
+                    var cryptKey = new CryptKey3(_password!);
+                    return new RarCryptoWrapper(streamToUse, FileHeader.R4Salt, cryptKey);
+                }
+
+                if (FileHeader.Rar5CryptoInfo != null)
+                {
+                    var cryptKey = new CryptKey5(_password!, FileHeader.Rar5CryptoInfo);
+                    return new RarCryptoWrapper(
+                        streamToUse,
+                        FileHeader.Rar5CryptoInfo.Salt,
+                        cryptKey
+                    );
+                }
+
+                return streamToUse;
+            }
         }
 
-        internal override Stream GetCompressedStream()
+        // Check if the stream wraps a FileStream
+        Stream? underlyingStream = _stream;
+        if (_stream is IStreamStack streamStack)
         {
-            stream.Position = FileHeader.DataStartPosition;
+            underlyingStream = streamStack.BaseStream();
+        }
+
+        if (underlyingStream is FileStream fileStream)
+        {
+            // Create a new independent stream from the file
+            streamToUse = new FileStream(
+                fileStream.Name,
+                FileMode.Open,
+                FileAccess.Read,
+                FileShare.Read
+            );
+            streamToUse.Position = FileHeader.DataStartPosition;
+
             if (FileHeader.R4Salt != null)
             {
-                return new RarCryptoWrapper(stream, password!, FileHeader.R4Salt);
+                var cryptKey = new CryptKey3(_password!);
+                return new RarCryptoWrapper(streamToUse, FileHeader.R4Salt, cryptKey);
             }
-            return stream;
+
+            if (FileHeader.Rar5CryptoInfo != null)
+            {
+                var cryptKey = new CryptKey5(_password!, FileHeader.Rar5CryptoInfo);
+                return new RarCryptoWrapper(streamToUse, FileHeader.Rar5CryptoInfo.Salt, cryptKey);
+            }
+
+            return streamToUse;
         }
 
-        internal override string FilePartName => "Unknown Stream - File Entry: " + FileHeader.FileName;
+        // Fall back to existing behavior for stream-based sources
+        _stream.Position = FileHeader.DataStartPosition;
+
+        if (FileHeader.R4Salt != null)
+        {
+            var cryptKey = new CryptKey3(_password!);
+            return new RarCryptoWrapper(_stream, FileHeader.R4Salt, cryptKey);
+        }
+
+        if (FileHeader.Rar5CryptoInfo != null)
+        {
+            var cryptKey = new CryptKey5(_password!, FileHeader.Rar5CryptoInfo);
+            return new RarCryptoWrapper(_stream, FileHeader.Rar5CryptoInfo.Salt, cryptKey);
+        }
+
+        return _stream;
     }
+
+    internal override string FilePartName => "Unknown Stream - File Entry: " + FileHeader.FileName;
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Rar/StreamRarArchiveVolume.cs

@@ -5,23 +5,15 @@ using SharpCompress.Common.Rar.Headers;
 using SharpCompress.IO;
 using SharpCompress.Readers;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Rar;
+
+internal class StreamRarArchiveVolume : RarVolume
 {
-    internal class StreamRarArchiveVolume : RarVolume
-    {
-        internal StreamRarArchiveVolume(Stream stream, ReaderOptions options, int index = 0)
-            : base(StreamingMode.Seekable, stream, options, index)
-        {
-        }
+    internal StreamRarArchiveVolume(Stream stream, ReaderOptions options, int index)
+        : base(StreamingMode.Seekable, stream, options, index) { }
 
-        internal override IEnumerable<RarFilePart> ReadFileParts()
-        {
-            return GetVolumeFileParts();
-        }
+    internal override IEnumerable<RarFilePart> ReadFileParts() => GetVolumeFileParts();
 
-        internal override RarFilePart CreateFilePart(MarkHeader markHeader, FileHeader fileHeader)
-        {
-            return new SeekableFilePart(markHeader, fileHeader, this.Index, Stream, ReaderOptions.Password);
-        }
-    }
+    internal override RarFilePart CreateFilePart(MarkHeader markHeader, FileHeader fileHeader) =>
+        new SeekableFilePart(markHeader, fileHeader, Index, Stream, ReaderOptions.Password);
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/SevenZip/SevenZipArchive.Factory.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common;
+using SharpCompress.Common.SevenZip;
+using SharpCompress.Compressors.LZMA.Utilites;
+using SharpCompress.IO;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.SevenZip;
+
+public partial class SevenZipArchive
+#if NET8_0_OR_GREATER
+    : IArchiveOpenable<IArchive, IAsyncArchive>,
+        IMultiArchiveOpenable<IArchive, IAsyncArchive>
+#endif
+{
+    public static IAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        string path,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        path.NotNullOrEmpty("path");
+        return (IAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(new FileInfo(path), readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions());
+    }
+
+    public static IArchive OpenArchive(string filePath, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+    {
+        filePath.NotNullOrEmpty("filePath");
+        return OpenArchive(new FileInfo(filePath), readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions());
+    }
+
+    public static IArchive OpenArchive(FileInfo fileInfo, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+    {
+        fileInfo.NotNull("fileInfo");
+        return new SevenZipArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                fileInfo,
+                i => ArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i, fileInfo),
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IArchive OpenArchive(
+        IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    )
+    {
+        fileInfos.NotNull(nameof(fileInfos));
+        var files = fileInfos.ToArray();
+        return new SevenZipArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                files[0],
+                i => i < files.Length ? files[i] : null,
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IArchive OpenArchive(
+        IEnumerable<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    )
+    {
+        streams.NotNull(nameof(streams));
+        var strms = streams.ToArray();
+        return new SevenZipArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                strms[0],
+                i => i < strms.Length ? strms[i] : null,
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IArchive OpenArchive(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+    {
+        stream.NotNull("stream");
+
+        if (stream is not { CanSeek: true })
+        {
+            throw new ArgumentException("Stream must be seekable", nameof(stream));
+        }
+
+        return new SevenZipArchive(
+            new SourceStream(stream, _ => null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions())
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        Stream stream,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(stream, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(fileInfo, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(streams, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(fileInfos, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static bool IsSevenZipFile(string filePath) => IsSevenZipFile(new FileInfo(filePath));
+
+    public static bool IsSevenZipFile(FileInfo fileInfo)
+    {
+        if (!fileInfo.Exists)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        using Stream stream = fileInfo.OpenRead();
+        return IsSevenZipFile(stream);
+    }
+
+    public static bool IsSevenZipFile(Stream stream)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            return SignatureMatch(stream);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static ReadOnlySpan<byte> Signature =>
+        new byte[] { (byte)'7', (byte)'z', 0xBC, 0xAF, 0x27, 0x1C };
+
+    private static bool SignatureMatch(Stream stream)
+    {
+        var reader = new BinaryReader(stream);
+        ReadOnlySpan<byte> signatureBytes = reader.ReadBytes(6);
+        return signatureBytes.SequenceEqual(Signature);
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/SevenZip/SevenZipArchive.cs

@@ -1,248 +1,226 @@
-#nullable disable
-
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.Common.SevenZip;
 using SharpCompress.Compressors.LZMA.Utilites;
 using SharpCompress.IO;
 using SharpCompress.Readers;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.SevenZip
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.SevenZip;
+
+public partial class SevenZipArchive : AbstractArchive<SevenZipArchiveEntry, SevenZipVolume>
 {
-    public class SevenZipArchive : AbstractArchive<SevenZipArchiveEntry, SevenZipVolume>
+    private ArchiveDatabase? _database;
+
+    private SevenZipArchive(SourceStream sourceStream)
+        : base(ArchiveType.SevenZip, sourceStream) { }
+
+    internal SevenZipArchive()
+        : base(ArchiveType.SevenZip) { }
+
+    protected override IEnumerable<SevenZipVolume> LoadVolumes(SourceStream sourceStream)
     {
-        private ArchiveDatabase database;
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor expects a filepath to an existing file.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="filePath"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static SevenZipArchive Open(string filePath, ReaderOptions readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            filePath.CheckNotNullOrEmpty("filePath");
-            return Open(new FileInfo(filePath), readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions());
-        }
+        sourceStream.NotNull("SourceStream is null").LoadAllParts();
+        return new SevenZipVolume(sourceStream, ReaderOptions, 0).AsEnumerable();
+    }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with a FileInfo object to an existing file.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="fileInfo"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static SevenZipArchive Open(FileInfo fileInfo, ReaderOptions readerOptions = null)
+    protected override IEnumerable<SevenZipArchiveEntry> LoadEntries(
+        IEnumerable<SevenZipVolume> volumes
+    )
+    {
+        var stream = volumes.Single().Stream;
+        LoadFactory(stream);
+        if (_database is null)
         {
-            fileInfo.CheckNotNull("fileInfo");
-            return new SevenZipArchive(new SourceStream(fileInfo, i => ArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i, fileInfo), readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
+            return Enumerable.Empty<SevenZipArchiveEntry>();
         }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with all file parts passed in
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="fileInfos"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static SevenZipArchive Open(IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos, ReaderOptions readerOptions = null)
+        var entries = new SevenZipArchiveEntry[_database._files.Count];
+        for (var i = 0; i < _database._files.Count; i++)
         {
-            fileInfos.CheckNotNull(nameof(fileInfos));
-            FileInfo[] files = fileInfos.ToArray();
-            return new SevenZipArchive(new SourceStream(files[0], i => i < files.Length ? files[i] : null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
+            var file = _database._files[i];
+            entries[i] = new SevenZipArchiveEntry(
+                this,
+                new SevenZipFilePart(stream, _database, i, file, ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding)
+            );
         }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with all stream parts passed in
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="streams"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static SevenZipArchive Open(IEnumerable<Stream> streams, ReaderOptions readerOptions = null)
+        foreach (var group in entries.Where(x => !x.IsDirectory).GroupBy(x => x.FilePart.Folder))
         {
-            streams.CheckNotNull(nameof(streams));
-            Stream[] strms = streams.ToArray();
-            return new SevenZipArchive(new SourceStream(strms[0], i => i < strms.Length ? strms[i] : null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Takes a seekable Stream as a source
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="stream"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static SevenZipArchive Open(Stream stream, ReaderOptions readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            stream.CheckNotNull("stream");
-            return new SevenZipArchive(new SourceStream(stream, i => null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with a SourceStream able to handle FileInfo and Streams.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="srcStream"></param>
-        /// <param name="options"></param>
-        internal SevenZipArchive(SourceStream srcStream)
-            : base(ArchiveType.SevenZip, srcStream)
-        {
-        }
-
-        protected override IEnumerable<SevenZipVolume> LoadVolumes(SourceStream srcStream)
-        {
-            base.SrcStream.LoadAllParts(); //request all streams
-            int idx = 0;
-            return new SevenZipVolume(srcStream, ReaderOptions, idx++).AsEnumerable(); //simple single volume or split, multivolume not supported
-        }
-
-        public static bool IsSevenZipFile(string filePath)
-        {
-            return IsSevenZipFile(new FileInfo(filePath));
-        }
-
-        public static bool IsSevenZipFile(FileInfo fileInfo)
-        {
-            if (!fileInfo.Exists)
+            var isSolid = false;
+            foreach (var entry in group)
             {
-                return false;
-            }
-            using (Stream stream = fileInfo.OpenRead())
-            {
-                return IsSevenZipFile(stream);
+                entry.IsSolid = isSolid;
+                isSolid = true;
             }
         }
 
-        internal SevenZipArchive()
-            : base(ArchiveType.SevenZip)
+        return entries;
+    }
+
+    private void LoadFactory(Stream stream)
+    {
+        if (_database is null)
         {
-        }
-
-        protected override IEnumerable<SevenZipArchiveEntry> LoadEntries(IEnumerable<SevenZipVolume> volumes)
-        {
-            var stream = volumes.Single().Stream;
-            LoadFactory(stream);
-            var entries = new SevenZipArchiveEntry[database._files.Count];
-            for (int i = 0; i < database._files.Count; i++)
-            {
-                var file = database._files[i];
-                entries[i] = new SevenZipArchiveEntry(this, new SevenZipFilePart(stream, database, i, file, ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding));
-            }
-            foreach (var group in entries.Where(x => !x.IsDirectory).GroupBy(x => x.FilePart.Folder))
-            {
-                var isSolid = false;
-                foreach (var entry in group)
-                {
-                    entry.IsSolid = isSolid;
-                    isSolid = true; //mark others in this group as solid - same as rar behaviour.
-                }
-            }
-
-            return entries;
-        }
-
-        private void LoadFactory(Stream stream)
-        {
-            if (database is null)
-            {
-                stream.Position = 0;
-                var reader = new ArchiveReader();
-                reader.Open(stream);
-                database = reader.ReadDatabase(new PasswordProvider(ReaderOptions.Password));
-            }
-        }
-
-        public static bool IsSevenZipFile(Stream stream)
-        {
-            try
-            {
-                return SignatureMatch(stream);
-            }
-            catch
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-
-        private static ReadOnlySpan<byte> SIGNATURE => new byte[] { (byte)'7', (byte)'z', 0xBC, 0xAF, 0x27, 0x1C };
-
-        private static bool SignatureMatch(Stream stream)
-        {
-            BinaryReader reader = new BinaryReader(stream);
-            ReadOnlySpan<byte> signatureBytes = reader.ReadBytes(6);
-            return signatureBytes.SequenceEqual(SIGNATURE);
-        }
-
-        protected override IReader CreateReaderForSolidExtraction()
-        {
-            return new SevenZipReader(ReaderOptions, this);
-        }
-
-        public override bool IsSolid { get { return Entries.Where(x => !x.IsDirectory).GroupBy(x => x.FilePart.Folder).Count() > 1; } }
-
-        public override long TotalSize
-        {
-            get
-            {
-                int i = Entries.Count;
-                return database._packSizes.Aggregate(0L, (total, packSize) => total + packSize);
-            }
-        }
-
-        private sealed class SevenZipReader : AbstractReader<SevenZipEntry, SevenZipVolume>
-        {
-            private readonly SevenZipArchive archive;
-            private CFolder currentFolder;
-            private Stream currentStream;
-            private CFileItem currentItem;
-
-            internal SevenZipReader(ReaderOptions readerOptions, SevenZipArchive archive)
-                : base(readerOptions, ArchiveType.SevenZip)
-            {
-                this.archive = archive;
-            }
-
-            public override SevenZipVolume Volume => archive.Volumes.Single();
-
-            protected override IEnumerable<SevenZipEntry> GetEntries(Stream stream)
-            {
-                List<SevenZipArchiveEntry> entries = archive.Entries.ToList();
-                stream.Position = 0;
-                foreach (var dir in entries.Where(x => x.IsDirectory))
-                {
-                    yield return dir;
-                }
-                foreach (var group in entries.Where(x => !x.IsDirectory).GroupBy(x => x.FilePart.Folder))
-                {
-                    currentFolder = group.Key;
-                    if (group.Key is null)
-                    {
-                        currentStream = Stream.Null;
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        currentStream = archive.database.GetFolderStream(stream, currentFolder, new PasswordProvider(Options.Password));
-                    }
-                    foreach (var entry in group)
-                    {
-                        currentItem = entry.FilePart.Header;
-                        yield return entry;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            protected override EntryStream GetEntryStream()
-            {
-                return CreateEntryStream(new ReadOnlySubStream(currentStream, currentItem.Size));
-            }
-        }
-
-        private class PasswordProvider : IPasswordProvider
-        {
-            private readonly string _password;
-
-            public PasswordProvider(string password)
-            {
-                _password = password;
-            }
-
-            public string CryptoGetTextPassword()
-            {
-                return _password;
-            }
+            stream.Position = 0;
+            var reader = new ArchiveReader();
+            reader.Open(stream, lookForHeader: ReaderOptions.LookForHeader);
+            _database = reader.ReadDatabase(new PasswordProvider(ReaderOptions.Password));
         }
     }
+
+    protected override IReader CreateReaderForSolidExtraction() =>
+        new SevenZipReader(ReaderOptions, this);
+
+    protected override ValueTask<IAsyncReader> CreateReaderForSolidExtractionAsync() =>
+        new(new SevenZipReader(ReaderOptions, this));
+
+    public override bool IsSolid =>
+        Entries
+            .Where(x => !x.IsDirectory)
+            .GroupBy(x => x.FilePart.Folder)
+            .Any(folder => folder.Count() > 1);
+
+    public override bool IsEncrypted => Entries.First(x => !x.IsDirectory).IsEncrypted;
+
+    public override long TotalSize =>
+        _database?._packSizes.Aggregate(0L, (total, packSize) => total + packSize) ?? 0;
+
+    private sealed class SevenZipReader : AbstractReader<SevenZipEntry, SevenZipVolume>
+    {
+        private readonly SevenZipArchive _archive;
+        private SevenZipEntry? _currentEntry;
+
+        internal SevenZipReader(ReaderOptions readerOptions, SevenZipArchive archive)
+            : base(readerOptions, ArchiveType.SevenZip) => this._archive = archive;
+
+        public override SevenZipVolume Volume => _archive.Volumes.Single();
+
+        protected override IEnumerable<SevenZipEntry> GetEntries(Stream stream)
+        {
+            var entries = _archive.Entries.ToList();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+            foreach (var dir in entries.Where(x => x.IsDirectory))
+            {
+                _currentEntry = dir;
+                yield return dir;
+            }
+            foreach (var entry in entries.Where(x => !x.IsDirectory))
+            {
+                _currentEntry = entry;
+                yield return entry;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override EntryStream GetEntryStream()
+        {
+            var entry = _currentEntry.NotNull("currentEntry is not null");
+            if (entry.IsDirectory)
+            {
+                return CreateEntryStream(Stream.Null);
+            }
+            return CreateEntryStream(new SyncOnlyStream(entry.FilePart.GetCompressedStream()));
+        }
+    }
+
+    private sealed class SyncOnlyStream : Stream
+    {
+        private readonly Stream _baseStream;
+
+        public SyncOnlyStream(Stream baseStream) => _baseStream = baseStream;
+
+        public override bool CanRead => _baseStream.CanRead;
+        public override bool CanSeek => _baseStream.CanSeek;
+        public override bool CanWrite => _baseStream.CanWrite;
+        public override long Length => _baseStream.Length;
+        public override long Position
+        {
+            get => _baseStream.Position;
+            set => _baseStream.Position = value;
+        }
+
+        public override void Flush() => _baseStream.Flush();
+
+        public override int Read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count) =>
+            _baseStream.Read(buffer, offset, count);
+
+        public override long Seek(long offset, SeekOrigin origin) =>
+            _baseStream.Seek(offset, origin);
+
+        public override void SetLength(long value) => _baseStream.SetLength(value);
+
+        public override void Write(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count) =>
+            _baseStream.Write(buffer, offset, count);
+
+        public override Task<int> ReadAsync(
+            byte[] buffer,
+            int offset,
+            int count,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken
+        )
+        {
+            cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+            return Task.FromResult(_baseStream.Read(buffer, offset, count));
+        }
+
+        public override Task WriteAsync(
+            byte[] buffer,
+            int offset,
+            int count,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken
+        )
+        {
+            cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+            _baseStream.Write(buffer, offset, count);
+            return Task.CompletedTask;
+        }
+
+        public override Task FlushAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+        {
+            cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+            _baseStream.Flush();
+            return Task.CompletedTask;
+        }
+
+#if !LEGACY_DOTNET
+        public override ValueTask<int> ReadAsync(
+            Memory<byte> buffer,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+        )
+        {
+            cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+            return new ValueTask<int>(_baseStream.Read(buffer.Span));
+        }
+
+        public override ValueTask WriteAsync(
+            ReadOnlyMemory<byte> buffer,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+        )
+        {
+            cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+            _baseStream.Write(buffer.Span);
+            return ValueTask.CompletedTask;
+        }
+#endif
+
+        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
+        {
+            if (disposing)
+            {
+                _baseStream.Dispose();
+            }
+            base.Dispose(disposing);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private class PasswordProvider : IPasswordProvider
+    {
+        private readonly string? _password;
+
+        public PasswordProvider(string? password) => _password = password;
+
+        public string? CryptoGetTextPassword() => _password;
+    }
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/SevenZip/SevenZipArchiveEntry.cs

@@ -1,28 +1,26 @@
 using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common.SevenZip;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.SevenZip
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.SevenZip;
+
+public class SevenZipArchiveEntry : SevenZipEntry, IArchiveEntry
 {
-    public class SevenZipArchiveEntry : SevenZipEntry, IArchiveEntry
-    {
-        internal SevenZipArchiveEntry(SevenZipArchive archive, SevenZipFilePart part)
-            : base(part)
-        {
-            Archive = archive;
-        }
+    internal SevenZipArchiveEntry(SevenZipArchive archive, SevenZipFilePart part)
+        : base(part) => Archive = archive;
 
-        public Stream OpenEntryStream()
-        {
-            return FilePart.GetCompressedStream();
-        }
+    public Stream OpenEntryStream() => FilePart.GetCompressedStream();
 
-        public IArchive Archive { get; }
+    public ValueTask<Stream> OpenEntryStreamAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default) =>
+        new(OpenEntryStream());
 
-        public bool IsComplete => true;
+    public IArchive Archive { get; }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// This is a 7Zip Anti item
-        /// </summary>
-        public bool IsAnti => FilePart.Header.IsAnti;
-    }
-}
+    public bool IsComplete => true;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// This is a 7Zip Anti item
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool IsAnti => FilePart.Header.IsAnti;
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Tar/TarArchive.Factory.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Tar;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Tar.Headers;
+using SharpCompress.IO;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+using SharpCompress.Writers;
+using SharpCompress.Writers.Tar;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Tar;
+
+public partial class TarArchive
+#if NET8_0_OR_GREATER
+    : IWritableArchiveOpenable,
+        IMultiArchiveOpenable<IWritableArchive, IWritableAsyncArchive>
+#endif
+{
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(string filePath, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+    {
+        filePath.NotNullOrEmpty(nameof(filePath));
+        return OpenArchive(new FileInfo(filePath), readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions());
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    )
+    {
+        fileInfo.NotNull(nameof(fileInfo));
+        return new TarArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                fileInfo,
+                i => ArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i, fileInfo),
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(
+        IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    )
+    {
+        fileInfos.NotNull(nameof(fileInfos));
+        var files = fileInfos.ToArray();
+        return new TarArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                files[0],
+                i => i < files.Length ? files[i] : null,
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(
+        IEnumerable<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    )
+    {
+        streams.NotNull(nameof(streams));
+        var strms = streams.ToArray();
+        return new TarArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                strms[0],
+                i => i < strms.Length ? strms[i] : null,
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+    {
+        stream.NotNull(nameof(stream));
+
+        if (stream is not { CanSeek: true })
+        {
+            throw new ArgumentException("Stream must be seekable", nameof(stream));
+        }
+
+        return new TarArchive(
+            new SourceStream(stream, i => null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions())
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        Stream stream,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(stream, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        string path,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(new FileInfo(path), readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(fileInfo, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(streams, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(fileInfos, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static bool IsTarFile(string filePath) => IsTarFile(new FileInfo(filePath));
+
+    public static bool IsTarFile(FileInfo fileInfo)
+    {
+        if (!fileInfo.Exists)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        using Stream stream = fileInfo.OpenRead();
+        return IsTarFile(stream);
+    }
+
+    public static bool IsTarFile(Stream stream)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            var tarHeader = new TarHeader(new ArchiveEncoding());
+            var readSucceeded = tarHeader.Read(new BinaryReader(stream));
+            var isEmptyArchive =
+                tarHeader.Name?.Length == 0
+                && tarHeader.Size == 0
+                && Enum.IsDefined(typeof(EntryType), tarHeader.EntryType);
+            return readSucceeded || isEmptyArchive;
+        }
+        catch { }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive CreateArchive() => new TarArchive();
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive CreateAsyncArchive() => new TarArchive();
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Tar/TarArchive.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Tar;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Tar.Headers;
@@ -11,198 +13,180 @@ using SharpCompress.Readers.Tar;
 using SharpCompress.Writers;
 using SharpCompress.Writers.Tar;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Tar
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Tar;
+
+public partial class TarArchive : AbstractWritableArchive<TarArchiveEntry, TarVolume>
 {
-    public class TarArchive : AbstractWritableArchive<TarArchiveEntry, TarVolume>
+    protected override IEnumerable<TarVolume> LoadVolumes(SourceStream sourceStream)
     {
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor expects a filepath to an existing file.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="filePath"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static TarArchive Open(string filePath, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            filePath.CheckNotNullOrEmpty(nameof(filePath));
-            return Open(new FileInfo(filePath), readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions());
-        }
+        sourceStream.NotNull("SourceStream is null").LoadAllParts();
+        return new TarVolume(sourceStream, ReaderOptions, 1).AsEnumerable();
+    }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with a FileInfo object to an existing file.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="fileInfo"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static TarArchive Open(FileInfo fileInfo, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            fileInfo.CheckNotNull(nameof(fileInfo));
-            return new TarArchive(new SourceStream(fileInfo, i => ArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i, fileInfo), readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
+    private TarArchive(SourceStream sourceStream)
+        : base(ArchiveType.Tar, sourceStream) { }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with all file parts passed in
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="fileInfos"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static TarArchive Open(IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            fileInfos.CheckNotNull(nameof(fileInfos));
-            FileInfo[] files = fileInfos.ToArray();
-            return new TarArchive(new SourceStream(files[0], i => i < files.Length ? files[i] : null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
+    private TarArchive()
+        : base(ArchiveType.Tar) { }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with all stream parts passed in
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="streams"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static TarArchive Open(IEnumerable<Stream> streams, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+    protected override IEnumerable<TarArchiveEntry> LoadEntries(IEnumerable<TarVolume> volumes)
+    {
+        var stream = volumes.Single().Stream;
+        TarHeader? previousHeader = null;
+        foreach (
+            var header in TarHeaderFactory.ReadHeader(
+                StreamingMode.Seekable,
+                stream,
+                ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding
+            )
+        )
         {
-            streams.CheckNotNull(nameof(streams));
-            Stream[] strms = streams.ToArray();
-            return new TarArchive(new SourceStream(strms[0], i => i < strms.Length ? strms[i] : null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Takes a seekable Stream as a source
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="stream"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static TarArchive Open(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            stream.CheckNotNull(nameof(stream));
-            return new TarArchive(new SourceStream(stream, i => null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        public static bool IsTarFile(string filePath)
-        {
-            return IsTarFile(new FileInfo(filePath));
-        }
-
-        public static bool IsTarFile(FileInfo fileInfo)
-        {
-            if (!fileInfo.Exists)
+            if (header != null)
             {
-                return false;
-            }
-            using (Stream stream = fileInfo.OpenRead())
-            {
-                return IsTarFile(stream);
-            }
-        }
-
-        public static bool IsTarFile(Stream stream)
-        {
-            try
-            {
-                TarHeader tarHeader = new TarHeader(new ArchiveEncoding());
-                bool readSucceeded = tarHeader.Read(new BinaryReader(stream));
-                bool isEmptyArchive = tarHeader.Name.Length == 0 && tarHeader.Size == 0 && Enum.IsDefined(typeof(EntryType), tarHeader.EntryType);
-                return readSucceeded || isEmptyArchive;
-            }
-            catch
-            {
-            }
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        protected override IEnumerable<TarVolume> LoadVolumes(SourceStream srcStream)
-        {
-            base.SrcStream.LoadAllParts(); //request all streams
-            int idx = 0;
-            return new TarVolume(srcStream, ReaderOptions, idx++).AsEnumerable(); //simple single volume or split, multivolume not supported
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with a SourceStream able to handle FileInfo and Streams.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="srcStream"></param>
-        /// <param name="options"></param>
-        internal TarArchive(SourceStream srcStream)
-            : base(ArchiveType.Tar, srcStream)
-        {
-        }
-
-        internal TarArchive()
-            : base(ArchiveType.Tar)
-        {
-        }
-
-        protected override IEnumerable<TarArchiveEntry> LoadEntries(IEnumerable<TarVolume> volumes)
-        {
-            Stream stream = volumes.Single().Stream;
-            TarHeader? previousHeader = null;
-            foreach (TarHeader? header in TarHeaderFactory.ReadHeader(StreamingMode.Seekable, stream, ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding))
-            {
-                if (header != null)
+                if (header.EntryType == EntryType.LongName)
                 {
-                    if (header.EntryType == EntryType.LongName)
+                    previousHeader = header;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if (previousHeader != null)
                     {
-                        previousHeader = header;
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        if (previousHeader != null)
+                        var entry = new TarArchiveEntry(
+                            this,
+                            new TarFilePart(previousHeader, stream),
+                            CompressionType.None
+                        );
+
+                        var oldStreamPos = stream.Position;
+
+                        using (var entryStream = entry.OpenEntryStream())
                         {
-                            var entry = new TarArchiveEntry(this, new TarFilePart(previousHeader, stream),
-                                                            CompressionType.None);
+                            using var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+                            entryStream.CopyTo(memoryStream);
+                            memoryStream.Position = 0;
+                            var bytes = memoryStream.ToArray();
 
-                            var oldStreamPos = stream.Position;
-
-                            using (var entryStream = entry.OpenEntryStream())
-                            {
-                                using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
-                                {
-                                    entryStream.TransferTo(memoryStream);
-                                    memoryStream.Position = 0;
-                                    var bytes = memoryStream.ToArray();
-
-                                    header.Name = ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding.Decode(bytes).TrimNulls();
-                                }
-                            }
-
-                            stream.Position = oldStreamPos;
-
-                            previousHeader = null;
+                            header.Name = ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding.Decode(bytes).TrimNulls();
                         }
-                        yield return new TarArchiveEntry(this, new TarFilePart(header, stream), CompressionType.None);
+
+                        stream.Position = oldStreamPos;
+
+                        previousHeader = null;
                     }
+                    yield return new TarArchiveEntry(
+                        this,
+                        new TarFilePart(header, stream),
+                        CompressionType.None
+                    );
                 }
             }
-        }
-
-        public static TarArchive Create()
-        {
-            return new TarArchive();
-        }
-
-        protected override TarArchiveEntry CreateEntryInternal(string filePath, Stream source,
-                                                               long size, DateTime? modified, bool closeStream)
-        {
-            return new TarWritableArchiveEntry(this, source, CompressionType.Unknown, filePath, size, modified,
-                                               closeStream);
-        }
-
-        protected override void SaveTo(Stream stream, WriterOptions options,
-                                       IEnumerable<TarArchiveEntry> oldEntries,
-                                       IEnumerable<TarArchiveEntry> newEntries)
-        {
-            using (var writer = new TarWriter(stream, new TarWriterOptions(options)))
+            else
             {
-                foreach (var entry in oldEntries.Concat(newEntries)
-                                                .Where(x => !x.IsDirectory))
-                {
-                    using (var entryStream = entry.OpenEntryStream())
-                    {
-                        writer.Write(entry.Key, entryStream, entry.LastModifiedTime, entry.Size);
-                    }
-                }
+                throw new IncompleteArchiveException("Failed to read TAR header");
             }
         }
-
-        protected override IReader CreateReaderForSolidExtraction()
-        {
-            var stream = Volumes.Single().Stream;
-            stream.Position = 0;
-            return TarReader.Open(stream);
-        }
+    }
+
+    protected override TarArchiveEntry CreateEntryInternal(
+        string filePath,
+        Stream source,
+        long size,
+        DateTime? modified,
+        bool closeStream
+    ) =>
+        new TarWritableArchiveEntry(
+            this,
+            source,
+            CompressionType.Unknown,
+            filePath,
+            size,
+            modified,
+            closeStream
+        );
+
+    protected override TarArchiveEntry CreateDirectoryEntry(
+        string directoryPath,
+        DateTime? modified
+    ) => new TarWritableArchiveEntry(this, directoryPath, modified);
+
+    protected override void SaveTo(
+        Stream stream,
+        WriterOptions options,
+        IEnumerable<TarArchiveEntry> oldEntries,
+        IEnumerable<TarArchiveEntry> newEntries
+    )
+    {
+        using var writer = new TarWriter(stream, new TarWriterOptions(options));
+        foreach (var entry in oldEntries.Concat(newEntries))
+        {
+            if (entry.IsDirectory)
+            {
+                writer.WriteDirectory(
+                    entry.Key.NotNull("Entry Key is null"),
+                    entry.LastModifiedTime
+                );
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                using var entryStream = entry.OpenEntryStream();
+                writer.Write(
+                    entry.Key.NotNull("Entry Key is null"),
+                    entryStream,
+                    entry.LastModifiedTime,
+                    entry.Size
+                );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected override async ValueTask SaveToAsync(
+        Stream stream,
+        WriterOptions options,
+        IEnumerable<TarArchiveEntry> oldEntries,
+        IEnumerable<TarArchiveEntry> newEntries,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        using var writer = new TarWriter(stream, new TarWriterOptions(options));
+        foreach (var entry in oldEntries.Concat(newEntries))
+        {
+            if (entry.IsDirectory)
+            {
+                await writer
+                    .WriteDirectoryAsync(
+                        entry.Key.NotNull("Entry Key is null"),
+                        entry.LastModifiedTime,
+                        cancellationToken
+                    )
+                    .ConfigureAwait(false);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                using var entryStream = entry.OpenEntryStream();
+                await writer
+                    .WriteAsync(
+                        entry.Key.NotNull("Entry Key is null"),
+                        entryStream,
+                        entry.LastModifiedTime,
+                        entry.Size,
+                        cancellationToken
+                    )
+                    .ConfigureAwait(false);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected override IReader CreateReaderForSolidExtraction()
+    {
+        var stream = Volumes.Single().Stream;
+        stream.Position = 0;
+        return TarReader.OpenReader(stream);
+    }
+
+    protected override ValueTask<IAsyncReader> CreateReaderForSolidExtractionAsync()
+    {
+        var stream = Volumes.Single().Stream;
+        stream.Position = 0;
+        return new((IAsyncReader)TarReader.OpenReader(stream));
     }
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Tar/TarArchiveEntry.cs

@@ -1,29 +1,27 @@
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Tar;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Tar
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Tar;
+
+public class TarArchiveEntry : TarEntry, IArchiveEntry
 {
-    public class TarArchiveEntry : TarEntry, IArchiveEntry
-    {
-        internal TarArchiveEntry(TarArchive archive, TarFilePart part, CompressionType compressionType)
-            : base(part, compressionType)
-        {
-            Archive = archive;
-        }
+    internal TarArchiveEntry(TarArchive archive, TarFilePart? part, CompressionType compressionType)
+        : base(part, compressionType) => Archive = archive;
 
-        public virtual Stream OpenEntryStream()
-        {
-            return Parts.Single().GetCompressedStream();
-        }
+    public virtual Stream OpenEntryStream() => Parts.Single().GetCompressedStream().NotNull();
 
-        #region IArchiveEntry Members
+    public ValueTask<Stream> OpenEntryStreamAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default) =>
+        new(OpenEntryStream());
 
-        public IArchive Archive { get; }
+    #region IArchiveEntry Members
 
-        public bool IsComplete => true;
+    public IArchive Archive { get; }
 
-        #endregion
-    }
-}
+    public bool IsComplete => true;
+
+    #endregion
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Tar/TarWritableArchiveEntry.cs

@@ -1,67 +1,92 @@
-#nullable disable
-
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.IO;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Tar
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Tar;
+
+internal sealed class TarWritableArchiveEntry : TarArchiveEntry, IWritableArchiveEntry
 {
-    internal sealed class TarWritableArchiveEntry : TarArchiveEntry, IWritableArchiveEntry
+    private readonly bool closeStream;
+    private readonly Stream? stream;
+    private readonly bool isDirectory;
+
+    internal TarWritableArchiveEntry(
+        TarArchive archive,
+        Stream stream,
+        CompressionType compressionType,
+        string path,
+        long size,
+        DateTime? lastModified,
+        bool closeStream
+    )
+        : base(archive, null, compressionType)
     {
-        private readonly bool closeStream;
-        private readonly Stream stream;
+        this.stream = stream;
+        Key = path;
+        Size = size;
+        LastModifiedTime = lastModified;
+        this.closeStream = closeStream;
+        isDirectory = false;
+    }
 
-        internal TarWritableArchiveEntry(TarArchive archive, Stream stream, CompressionType compressionType,
-                                         string path, long size, DateTime? lastModified, bool closeStream)
-            : base(archive, null, compressionType)
+    internal TarWritableArchiveEntry(
+        TarArchive archive,
+        string directoryPath,
+        DateTime? lastModified
+    )
+        : base(archive, null, CompressionType.None)
+    {
+        stream = null;
+        Key = directoryPath;
+        Size = 0;
+        LastModifiedTime = lastModified;
+        closeStream = false;
+        isDirectory = true;
+    }
+
+    public override long Crc => 0;
+
+    public override string Key { get; }
+
+    public override long CompressedSize => 0;
+
+    public override long Size { get; }
+
+    public override DateTime? LastModifiedTime { get; }
+
+    public override DateTime? CreatedTime => null;
+
+    public override DateTime? LastAccessedTime => null;
+
+    public override DateTime? ArchivedTime => null;
+
+    public override bool IsEncrypted => false;
+
+    public override bool IsDirectory => isDirectory;
+
+    public override bool IsSplitAfter => false;
+
+    internal override IEnumerable<FilePart> Parts => throw new NotImplementedException();
+    Stream IWritableArchiveEntry.Stream => stream ?? Stream.Null;
+
+    public override Stream OpenEntryStream()
+    {
+        if (stream is null)
         {
-            this.stream = stream;
-            Key = path;
-            Size = size;
-            LastModifiedTime = lastModified;
-            this.closeStream = closeStream;
+            return Stream.Null;
         }
+        //ensure new stream is at the start, this could be reset
+        stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+        return SharpCompressStream.Create(stream, leaveOpen: true);
+    }
 
-        public override long Crc => 0;
-
-        public override string Key { get; }
-
-        public override long CompressedSize => 0;
-
-        public override long Size { get; }
-
-        public override DateTime? LastModifiedTime { get; }
-
-        public override DateTime? CreatedTime => null;
-
-        public override DateTime? LastAccessedTime => null;
-
-        public override DateTime? ArchivedTime => null;
-
-        public override bool IsEncrypted => false;
-
-        public override bool IsDirectory => false;
-
-        public override bool IsSplitAfter => false;
-
-        internal override IEnumerable<FilePart> Parts => throw new NotImplementedException();
-        Stream IWritableArchiveEntry.Stream => stream;
-
-        public override Stream OpenEntryStream()
+    internal override void Close()
+    {
+        if (closeStream && stream is not null)
         {
-            //ensure new stream is at the start, this could be reset
-            stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
-            return NonDisposingStream.Create(stream);
-        }
-
-        internal override void Close()
-        {
-            if (closeStream)
-            {
-                stream.Dispose();
-            }
+            stream.Dispose();
         }
     }
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Zip/ZipArchive.Factory.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Zip;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Zip.Headers;
+using SharpCompress.IO;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Zip;
+
+public partial class ZipArchive
+#if NET8_0_OR_GREATER
+    : IWritableArchiveOpenable,
+        IMultiArchiveOpenable<IWritableArchive, IWritableAsyncArchive>
+#endif
+{
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(string filePath, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+    {
+        filePath.NotNullOrEmpty(nameof(filePath));
+        return OpenArchive(new FileInfo(filePath), readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions());
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    )
+    {
+        fileInfo.NotNull(nameof(fileInfo));
+        return new ZipArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                fileInfo,
+                i => ZipArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i, fileInfo),
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(
+        IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    )
+    {
+        fileInfos.NotNull(nameof(fileInfos));
+        var files = fileInfos.ToArray();
+        return new ZipArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                files[0],
+                i => i < files.Length ? files[i] : null,
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(
+        IEnumerable<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null
+    )
+    {
+        streams.NotNull(nameof(streams));
+        var strms = streams.ToArray();
+        return new ZipArchive(
+            new SourceStream(
+                strms[0],
+                i => i < strms.Length ? strms[i] : null,
+                readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive OpenArchive(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
+    {
+        stream.NotNull(nameof(stream));
+
+        if (stream is not { CanSeek: true })
+        {
+            throw new ArgumentException("Stream must be seekable", nameof(stream));
+        }
+
+        return new ZipArchive(
+            new SourceStream(stream, i => null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions())
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        string path,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(path, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        Stream stream,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(stream, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(fileInfo, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<Stream> streams,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(streams, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive OpenAsyncArchive(
+        IReadOnlyList<FileInfo> fileInfos,
+        ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        return (IWritableAsyncArchive)OpenArchive(fileInfos, readerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public static bool IsZipFile(
+        string filePath,
+        string? password = null,
+        int bufferSize = ReaderOptions.DefaultBufferSize
+    ) => IsZipFile(new FileInfo(filePath), password, bufferSize);
+
+    public static bool IsZipFile(
+        FileInfo fileInfo,
+        string? password = null,
+        int bufferSize = ReaderOptions.DefaultBufferSize
+    )
+    {
+        if (!fileInfo.Exists)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        using Stream stream = fileInfo.OpenRead();
+        return IsZipFile(stream, password, bufferSize);
+    }
+
+    public static bool IsZipFile(
+        Stream stream,
+        string? password = null,
+        int bufferSize = ReaderOptions.DefaultBufferSize
+    )
+    {
+        var headerFactory = new StreamingZipHeaderFactory(password, new ArchiveEncoding(), null);
+        try
+        {
+            if (stream is not SharpCompressStream)
+            {
+                stream = new SharpCompressStream(stream, bufferSize: bufferSize);
+            }
+
+            var header = headerFactory
+                .ReadStreamHeader(stream)
+                .FirstOrDefault(x => x.ZipHeaderType != ZipHeaderType.Split);
+            if (header is null)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            return Enum.IsDefined(typeof(ZipHeaderType), header.ZipHeaderType);
+        }
+        catch (CryptographicException)
+        {
+            return true;
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static bool IsZipMulti(
+        Stream stream,
+        string? password = null,
+        int bufferSize = ReaderOptions.DefaultBufferSize
+    )
+    {
+        var headerFactory = new StreamingZipHeaderFactory(password, new ArchiveEncoding(), null);
+        try
+        {
+            if (stream is not SharpCompressStream)
+            {
+                stream = new SharpCompressStream(stream, bufferSize: bufferSize);
+            }
+
+            var header = headerFactory
+                .ReadStreamHeader(stream)
+                .FirstOrDefault(x => x.ZipHeaderType != ZipHeaderType.Split);
+            if (header is null)
+            {
+                if (stream.CanSeek)
+                {
+                    var z = new SeekableZipHeaderFactory(password, new ArchiveEncoding());
+                    var x = z.ReadSeekableHeader(stream, useSync: true).FirstOrDefault();
+                    return x?.ZipHeaderType == ZipHeaderType.DirectoryEntry;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return Enum.IsDefined(typeof(ZipHeaderType), header.ZipHeaderType);
+        }
+        catch (CryptographicException)
+        {
+            return true;
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static async ValueTask<bool> IsZipFileAsync(
+        Stream stream,
+        string? password = null,
+        int bufferSize = ReaderOptions.DefaultBufferSize,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        var headerFactory = new StreamingZipHeaderFactory(password, new ArchiveEncoding(), null);
+        try
+        {
+            if (stream is not SharpCompressStream)
+            {
+                stream = new SharpCompressStream(stream, bufferSize: bufferSize);
+            }
+
+            var header = await headerFactory
+                .ReadStreamHeaderAsync(stream)
+                .Where(x => x.ZipHeaderType != ZipHeaderType.Split)
+                .FirstOrDefaultAsync(cancellationToken);
+            if (header is null)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            return Enum.IsDefined(typeof(ZipHeaderType), header.ZipHeaderType);
+        }
+        catch (CryptographicException)
+        {
+            return true;
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static IWritableArchive CreateArchive() => new ZipArchive();
+
+    public static IWritableAsyncArchive CreateAsyncArchive() => new ZipArchive();
+
+    public static async ValueTask<bool> IsZipMultiAsync(
+        Stream stream,
+        string? password = null,
+        int bufferSize = ReaderOptions.DefaultBufferSize,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
+        var headerFactory = new StreamingZipHeaderFactory(password, new ArchiveEncoding(), null);
+        try
+        {
+            if (stream is not SharpCompressStream)
+            {
+                stream = new SharpCompressStream(stream, bufferSize: bufferSize);
+            }
+
+            var header = headerFactory
+                .ReadStreamHeader(stream)
+                .FirstOrDefault(x => x.ZipHeaderType != ZipHeaderType.Split);
+            if (header is null)
+            {
+                if (stream.CanSeek)
+                {
+                    var z = new SeekableZipHeaderFactory(password, new ArchiveEncoding());
+                    ZipHeader? x = null;
+                    await foreach (
+                        var h in z.ReadSeekableHeaderAsync(stream)
+                            .WithCancellation(cancellationToken)
+                    )
+                    {
+                        x = h;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    return x?.ZipHeaderType == ZipHeaderType.DirectoryEntry;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return Enum.IsDefined(typeof(ZipHeaderType), header.ZipHeaderType);
+        }
+        catch (CryptographicException)
+        {
+            return true;
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Zip/ZipArchive.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Zip;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Zip.Headers;
@@ -12,262 +14,243 @@ using SharpCompress.Readers.Zip;
 using SharpCompress.Writers;
 using SharpCompress.Writers.Zip;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Zip
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Zip;
+
+public partial class ZipArchive : AbstractWritableArchive<ZipArchiveEntry, ZipVolume>
 {
-    public class ZipArchive : AbstractWritableArchive<ZipArchiveEntry, ZipVolume>
+    private readonly SeekableZipHeaderFactory? headerFactory;
+
+    public CompressionLevel DeflateCompressionLevel { get; set; }
+
+    internal ZipArchive(SourceStream sourceStream)
+        : base(ArchiveType.Zip, sourceStream) =>
+        headerFactory = new SeekableZipHeaderFactory(
+            sourceStream.ReaderOptions.Password,
+            sourceStream.ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding
+        );
+
+    internal ZipArchive()
+        : base(ArchiveType.Zip) { }
+
+    protected override IEnumerable<ZipVolume> LoadVolumes(SourceStream stream)
     {
-#nullable disable
-        private readonly SeekableZipHeaderFactory headerFactory;
-#nullable enable
+        stream.LoadAllParts();
+        stream.Position = 0;
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Gets or sets the compression level applied to files added to the archive,
-        /// if the compression method is set to deflate
-        /// </summary>
-        public CompressionLevel DeflateCompressionLevel { get; set; }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with a SourceStream able to handle FileInfo and Streams.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="srcStream"></param>
-        /// <param name="options"></param>
-        internal ZipArchive(SourceStream srcStream)
-            : base(ArchiveType.Zip, srcStream)
+        var streams = stream.Streams.ToList();
+        var idx = 0;
+        if (streams.Count() > 1)
         {
-            headerFactory = new SeekableZipHeaderFactory(srcStream.ReaderOptions.Password, srcStream.ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding);
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor expects a filepath to an existing file.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="filePath"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static ZipArchive Open(string filePath, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            filePath.CheckNotNullOrEmpty(nameof(filePath));
-            return Open(new FileInfo(filePath), readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions());
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with a FileInfo object to an existing file.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="fileInfo"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static ZipArchive Open(FileInfo fileInfo, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            fileInfo.CheckNotNull(nameof(fileInfo));
-            return new ZipArchive(new SourceStream(fileInfo, i => ZipArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(i, fileInfo), readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with all file parts passed in
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="fileInfos"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static ZipArchive Open(IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileInfos, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            fileInfos.CheckNotNull(nameof(fileInfos));
-            FileInfo[] files = fileInfos.ToArray();
-            return new ZipArchive(new SourceStream(files[0], i => i < files.Length ? files[i] : null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructor with all stream parts passed in
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="streams"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static ZipArchive Open(IEnumerable<Stream> streams, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            streams.CheckNotNull(nameof(streams));
-            Stream[] strms = streams.ToArray();
-            return new ZipArchive(new SourceStream(strms[0], i => i < strms.Length ? strms[i] : null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Takes a seekable Stream as a source
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="stream"></param>
-        /// <param name="readerOptions"></param>
-        public static ZipArchive Open(Stream stream, ReaderOptions? readerOptions = null)
-        {
-            stream.CheckNotNull(nameof(stream));
-            return new ZipArchive(new SourceStream(stream, i => null, readerOptions ?? new ReaderOptions()));
-        }
-
-        public static bool IsZipFile(string filePath, string? password = null)
-        {
-            return IsZipFile(new FileInfo(filePath), password);
-        }
-
-        public static bool IsZipFile(FileInfo fileInfo, string? password = null)
-        {
-            if (!fileInfo.Exists)
+            streams[1].Position += 4;
+            var isZip = IsZipFile(streams[1], ReaderOptions.Password, ReaderOptions.BufferSize);
+            streams[1].Position -= 4;
+            if (isZip)
             {
-                return false;
-            }
-            using (Stream stream = fileInfo.OpenRead())
-            {
-                return IsZipFile(stream, password);
+                stream.IsVolumes = true;
+
+                var tmp = streams[0];
+                streams.RemoveAt(0);
+                streams.Add(tmp);
+
+                return streams.Select(a => new ZipVolume(a, ReaderOptions, idx++));
             }
         }
 
-        public static bool IsZipFile(Stream stream, string? password = null)
+        return new ZipVolume(stream, ReaderOptions, idx++).AsEnumerable();
+    }
+
+    protected override IEnumerable<ZipArchiveEntry> LoadEntries(IEnumerable<ZipVolume> volumes)
+    {
+        var vols = volumes.ToArray();
+        foreach (
+            var h in headerFactory.NotNull().ReadSeekableHeader(vols.Last().Stream, useSync: true)
+        )
         {
-            StreamingZipHeaderFactory headerFactory = new StreamingZipHeaderFactory(password, new ArchiveEncoding());
-            try
+            if (h != null)
             {
-                ZipHeader? header = headerFactory.ReadStreamHeader(stream).FirstOrDefault(x => x.ZipHeaderType != ZipHeaderType.Split);
-                if (header is null)
+                switch (h.ZipHeaderType)
                 {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                return Enum.IsDefined(typeof(ZipHeaderType), header.ZipHeaderType);
-            }
-            catch (CryptographicException)
-            {
-                return true;
-            }
-            catch
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-
-        public static bool IsZipMulti(Stream stream, string? password = null)
-        {
-            StreamingZipHeaderFactory headerFactory = new StreamingZipHeaderFactory(password, new ArchiveEncoding());
-            try
-            {
-                ZipHeader? header = headerFactory.ReadStreamHeader(stream).FirstOrDefault(x => x.ZipHeaderType != ZipHeaderType.Split);
-                if (header is null)
-                {
-                    if (stream.CanSeek) //could be multipart. Test for central directory - might not be z64 safe
-                    {
-                        SeekableZipHeaderFactory z = new SeekableZipHeaderFactory(password, new ArchiveEncoding());
-                        var x = z.ReadSeekableHeader(stream).FirstOrDefault();
-                        return x?.ZipHeaderType == ZipHeaderType.DirectoryEntry;
-                    }
-                    else
-                        return false;
-                }
-                return Enum.IsDefined(typeof(ZipHeaderType), header.ZipHeaderType);
-            }
-            catch (CryptographicException)
-            {
-                return true;
-            }
-            catch
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-
-        protected override IEnumerable<ZipVolume> LoadVolumes(SourceStream srcStream)
-        {
-            base.SrcStream.LoadAllParts(); //request all streams
-            base.SrcStream.Position = 0;
-
-            List<Stream> streams = base.SrcStream.Streams.ToList();
-            int idx = 0;
-            if (streams.Count > 1) //test part 2 - true = multipart not split
-            {
-                streams[1].Position += 4; //skip the POST_DATA_DESCRIPTOR to prevent an exception
-                bool isZip = IsZipFile(streams[1], ReaderOptions.Password);
-                streams[1].Position -= 4;
-                if (isZip)
-                {
-                    base.SrcStream.IsVolumes = true;
-
-                    var tmp = streams[0]; //arcs as zip, z01 ... swap the zip the end
-                    streams.RemoveAt(0);
-                    streams.Add(tmp);
-
-                    //streams[0].Position = 4; //skip the POST_DATA_DESCRIPTOR to prevent an exception
-                    return streams.Select(a => new ZipVolume(a, ReaderOptions, idx++));
-                }
-            }
-
-            //split mode or single file
-            return new ZipVolume(base.SrcStream, ReaderOptions, idx++).AsEnumerable();
-        }
-
-        internal ZipArchive()
-            : base(ArchiveType.Zip)
-        {
-        }
-
-        protected override IEnumerable<ZipArchiveEntry> LoadEntries(IEnumerable<ZipVolume> volumes)
-        {
-            var vols = volumes.ToArray();
-            foreach (ZipHeader h in headerFactory.ReadSeekableHeader(vols.Last().Stream))
-            {
-                if (h != null)
-                {
-                    switch (h.ZipHeaderType)
-                    {
-                        case ZipHeaderType.DirectoryEntry:
+                    case ZipHeaderType.DirectoryEntry:
                         {
-                            DirectoryEntryHeader deh = (DirectoryEntryHeader)h;
+                            var deh = (DirectoryEntryHeader)h;
                             Stream s;
-                            if (deh.RelativeOffsetOfEntryHeader + deh.CompressedSize > vols[deh.DiskNumberStart].Stream.Length)
+                            if (
+                                deh.RelativeOffsetOfEntryHeader + deh.CompressedSize
+                                > vols[deh.DiskNumberStart].Stream.Length
+                            )
                             {
                                 var v = vols.Skip(deh.DiskNumberStart).ToArray();
-                                s = new SourceStream(v[0].Stream, i => i < v.Length ? v[i].Stream : null, new ReaderOptions() { LeaveStreamOpen = true });
+                                s = new SourceStream(
+                                    v[0].Stream,
+                                    i => i < v.Length ? v[i].Stream : null,
+                                    new ReaderOptions() { LeaveStreamOpen = true }
+                                );
                             }
                             else
+                            {
                                 s = vols[deh.DiskNumberStart].Stream;
-                            yield return new ZipArchiveEntry(this, new SeekableZipFilePart(headerFactory, deh, s));
+                            }
+
+                            yield return new ZipArchiveEntry(
+                                this,
+                                new SeekableZipFilePart(headerFactory.NotNull(), deh, s)
+                            );
                         }
                         break;
-                        case ZipHeaderType.DirectoryEnd:
-                        {
-                            byte[] bytes = ((DirectoryEndHeader)h).Comment ?? Array.Empty<byte>();
-                            volumes.Last().Comment = ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding.Decode(bytes);
-                            yield break;
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        public void SaveTo(Stream stream)
-        {
-            SaveTo(stream, new WriterOptions(CompressionType.Deflate));
-        }
-
-        protected override void SaveTo(Stream stream, WriterOptions options,
-                                       IEnumerable<ZipArchiveEntry> oldEntries,
-                                       IEnumerable<ZipArchiveEntry> newEntries)
-        {
-            using (var writer = new ZipWriter(stream, new ZipWriterOptions(options)))
-            {
-                foreach (var entry in oldEntries.Concat(newEntries)
-                                                .Where(x => !x.IsDirectory))
-                {
-                    using (var entryStream = entry.OpenEntryStream())
+                    case ZipHeaderType.DirectoryEnd:
                     {
-                        writer.Write(entry.Key, entryStream, entry.LastModifiedTime);
+                        var bytes = ((DirectoryEndHeader)h).Comment ?? Array.Empty<byte>();
+                        vols.Last().Comment = ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding.Decode(bytes);
+                        yield break;
                     }
                 }
             }
         }
-
-        protected override ZipArchiveEntry CreateEntryInternal(string filePath, Stream source, long size, DateTime? modified,
-                                                               bool closeStream)
-        {
-            return new ZipWritableArchiveEntry(this, source, filePath, size, modified, closeStream);
-        }
-
-        public static ZipArchive Create()
-        {
-            return new ZipArchive();
-        }
-
-        protected override IReader CreateReaderForSolidExtraction()
-        {
-            var stream = Volumes.Single().Stream;
-            stream.Position = 0;
-            return ZipReader.Open(stream, ReaderOptions);
-        }
+    }
+
+    protected override async IAsyncEnumerable<ZipArchiveEntry> LoadEntriesAsync(
+        IAsyncEnumerable<ZipVolume> volumes
+    )
+    {
+        var vols = await volumes.ToListAsync();
+        var volsArray = vols.ToArray();
+
+        await foreach (
+            var h in headerFactory.NotNull().ReadSeekableHeaderAsync(volsArray.Last().Stream)
+        )
+        {
+            if (h != null)
+            {
+                switch (h.ZipHeaderType)
+                {
+                    case ZipHeaderType.DirectoryEntry:
+                        {
+                            var deh = (DirectoryEntryHeader)h;
+                            Stream s;
+                            if (
+                                deh.RelativeOffsetOfEntryHeader + deh.CompressedSize
+                                > volsArray[deh.DiskNumberStart].Stream.Length
+                            )
+                            {
+                                var v = volsArray.Skip(deh.DiskNumberStart).ToArray();
+                                s = new SourceStream(
+                                    v[0].Stream,
+                                    i => i < v.Length ? v[i].Stream : null,
+                                    new ReaderOptions() { LeaveStreamOpen = true }
+                                );
+                            }
+                            else
+                            {
+                                s = volsArray[deh.DiskNumberStart].Stream;
+                            }
+
+                            yield return new ZipArchiveEntry(
+                                this,
+                                new SeekableZipFilePart(headerFactory.NotNull(), deh, s)
+                            );
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case ZipHeaderType.DirectoryEnd:
+                    {
+                        var bytes = ((DirectoryEndHeader)h).Comment ?? Array.Empty<byte>();
+                        volsArray.Last().Comment = ReaderOptions.ArchiveEncoding.Decode(bytes);
+                        yield break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void SaveTo(Stream stream) => SaveTo(stream, new WriterOptions(CompressionType.Deflate));
+
+    protected override void SaveTo(
+        Stream stream,
+        WriterOptions options,
+        IEnumerable<ZipArchiveEntry> oldEntries,
+        IEnumerable<ZipArchiveEntry> newEntries
+    )
+    {
+        using var writer = new ZipWriter(stream, new ZipWriterOptions(options));
+        foreach (var entry in oldEntries.Concat(newEntries))
+        {
+            if (entry.IsDirectory)
+            {
+                writer.WriteDirectory(
+                    entry.Key.NotNull("Entry Key is null"),
+                    entry.LastModifiedTime
+                );
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                using var entryStream = entry.OpenEntryStream();
+                writer.Write(
+                    entry.Key.NotNull("Entry Key is null"),
+                    entryStream,
+                    entry.LastModifiedTime
+                );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected override async ValueTask SaveToAsync(
+        Stream stream,
+        WriterOptions options,
+        IEnumerable<ZipArchiveEntry> oldEntries,
+        IEnumerable<ZipArchiveEntry> newEntries,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
+    {
+        using var writer = new ZipWriter(stream, new ZipWriterOptions(options));
+        foreach (var entry in oldEntries.Concat(newEntries))
+        {
+            if (entry.IsDirectory)
+            {
+                await writer
+                    .WriteDirectoryAsync(
+                        entry.Key.NotNull("Entry Key is null"),
+                        entry.LastModifiedTime,
+                        cancellationToken
+                    )
+                    .ConfigureAwait(false);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                using var entryStream = entry.OpenEntryStream();
+                await writer
+                    .WriteAsync(
+                        entry.Key.NotNull("Entry Key is null"),
+                        entryStream,
+                        cancellationToken
+                    )
+                    .ConfigureAwait(false);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected override ZipArchiveEntry CreateEntryInternal(
+        string filePath,
+        Stream source,
+        long size,
+        DateTime? modified,
+        bool closeStream
+    ) => new ZipWritableArchiveEntry(this, source, filePath, size, modified, closeStream);
+
+    protected override ZipArchiveEntry CreateDirectoryEntry(
+        string directoryPath,
+        DateTime? modified
+    ) => new ZipWritableArchiveEntry(this, directoryPath, modified);
+
+    protected override IReader CreateReaderForSolidExtraction()
+    {
+        var stream = Volumes.Single().Stream;
+        ((IStreamStack)stream).StackSeek(0);
+        return ZipReader.OpenReader(stream, ReaderOptions, Entries);
+    }
+
+    protected override ValueTask<IAsyncReader> CreateReaderForSolidExtractionAsync()
+    {
+        var stream = Volumes.Single().Stream;
+        stream.Position = 0;
+        return new((IAsyncReader)ZipReader.OpenReader(stream));
     }
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Zip/ZipArchiveEntry.cs

@@ -1,30 +1,35 @@
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using SharpCompress.Common.Zip;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Zip
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Zip;
+
+public class ZipArchiveEntry : ZipEntry, IArchiveEntry
 {
-    public class ZipArchiveEntry : ZipEntry, IArchiveEntry
+    internal ZipArchiveEntry(ZipArchive archive, SeekableZipFilePart? part)
+        : base(part) => Archive = archive;
+
+    public virtual Stream OpenEntryStream() => Parts.Single().GetCompressedStream().NotNull();
+
+    public async ValueTask<Stream> OpenEntryStreamAsync(
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default
+    )
     {
-        internal ZipArchiveEntry(ZipArchive archive, SeekableZipFilePart? part)
-            : base(part)
+        var part = Parts.Single();
+        if (part is SeekableZipFilePart seekablePart)
         {
-            Archive = archive;
+            return (await seekablePart.GetCompressedStreamAsync(cancellationToken)).NotNull();
         }
-
-        public virtual Stream OpenEntryStream()
-        {
-            return Parts.Single().GetCompressedStream();
-        }
-
-        #region IArchiveEntry Members
-
-        public IArchive Archive { get; }
-
-        public bool IsComplete => true;
-
-        #endregion
-
-        public string? Comment => ((SeekableZipFilePart)Parts.Single()).Comment;
+        return OpenEntryStream();
     }
-}
+
+    #region IArchiveEntry Members
+
+    public IArchive Archive { get; }
+
+    public bool IsComplete => true;
+
+    #endregion
+}

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Zip/ZipArchiveVolumeFactory.cs

@@ -1,34 +1,35 @@
 using System;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
-using SharpCompress.Common.Rar;
-using SharpCompress.Readers;
-using System.Linq;
-using System.Text;
-using SharpCompress.Common.Rar.Headers;
 using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Zip
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Zip;
+
+internal static class ZipArchiveVolumeFactory
 {
-    internal static class ZipArchiveVolumeFactory
+    internal static FileInfo? GetFilePart(int index, FileInfo part1) //base the name on the first part
     {
-        internal static FileInfo? GetFilePart(int index, FileInfo part1) //base the name on the first part
-        {
-            FileInfo? item = null;
+        FileInfo? item = null;
 
-            //load files with zip/zipx first. Swapped to end once loaded in ZipArchive
-            //new style .zip, z01.. | .zipx, zx01 - if the numbers go beyond 99 then they use 100 ...1000 etc
-            Match m = Regex.Match(part1.Name, @"^(.*\.)(zipx?|zx?[0-9]+)$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
-            if (m.Success)
-                item = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(part1.DirectoryName!, String.Concat(m.Groups[1].Value, Regex.Replace(m.Groups[2].Value, @"[^xz]", ""), index.ToString().PadLeft(2, '0'))));
-            else //split - 001, 002 ...
-                return ArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(index, part1);
+        //load files with zip/zipx first. Swapped to end once loaded in ZipArchive
+        //new style .zip, z01.. | .zipx, zx01 - if the numbers go beyond 99 then they use 100 ...1000 etc
+        var m = Regex.Match(part1.Name, @"^(.*\.)(zipx?|zx?[0-9]+)$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
+        if (m.Success)
+            item = new FileInfo(
+                Path.Combine(
+                    part1.DirectoryName!,
+                    String.Concat(
+                        m.Groups[1].Value,
+                        Regex.Replace(m.Groups[2].Value, @"[^xz]", ""),
+                        index.ToString().PadLeft(2, '0')
+                    )
+                )
+            );
+        else //split - 001, 002 ...
+            return ArchiveVolumeFactory.GetFilePart(index, part1);
 
-            if (item != null && item.Exists)
-                return item;
-
-            return null; //no more items
-        }
+        if (item != null && item.Exists)
+            return item;
 
+        return null; //no more items
     }
 }

src/SharpCompress/Archives/Zip/ZipWritableArchiveEntry.cs

@@ -4,65 +4,91 @@ using System.IO;
 using SharpCompress.Common;
 using SharpCompress.IO;
 
-namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Zip
+namespace SharpCompress.Archives.Zip;
+
+internal class ZipWritableArchiveEntry : ZipArchiveEntry, IWritableArchiveEntry
 {
-    internal class ZipWritableArchiveEntry : ZipArchiveEntry, IWritableArchiveEntry
+    private readonly bool closeStream;
+    private readonly Stream? stream;
+    private readonly bool isDirectory;
+    private bool isDisposed;
+
+    internal ZipWritableArchiveEntry(
+        ZipArchive archive,
+        Stream stream,
+        string path,
+        long size,
+        DateTime? lastModified,
+        bool closeStream
+    )
+        : base(archive, null)
     {
-        private readonly bool closeStream;
-        private readonly Stream stream;
-        private bool isDisposed;
+        this.stream = stream;
+        Key = path;
+        Size = size;
+        LastModifiedTime = lastModified;
+        this.closeStream = closeStream;
+        isDirectory = false;
+    }
 
-        internal ZipWritableArchiveEntry(ZipArchive archive, Stream stream, string path, long size,
-                                         DateTime? lastModified, bool closeStream)
-            : base(archive, null)
+    internal ZipWritableArchiveEntry(
+        ZipArchive archive,
+        string directoryPath,
+        DateTime? lastModified
+    )
+        : base(archive, null)
+    {
+        stream = null;
+        Key = directoryPath;
+        Size = 0;
+        LastModifiedTime = lastModified;
+        closeStream = false;
+        isDirectory = true;
+    }
+
+    public override long Crc => 0;
+
+    public override string Key { get; }
+
+    public override long CompressedSize => 0;
+
+    public override long Size { get; }
+
+    public override DateTime? LastModifiedTime { get; }
+
+    public override DateTime? CreatedTime => null;
+
+    public override DateTime? LastAccessedTime => null;
+
+    public override DateTime? ArchivedTime => null;
+
+    public override bool IsEncrypted => false;
+
+    public override bool IsDirectory => isDirectory;
+
+    public override bool IsSplitAfter => false;
+
+    internal override IEnumerable<FilePart> Parts => throw new NotImplementedException();
+
+    Stream IWritableArchiveEntry.Stream => stream ?? Stream.Null;
+
+    public override Stream OpenEntryStream()
+    {
+        if (stream is null)
         {
-            this.stream = stream;
-            Key = path;
-            Size = size;
-            LastModifiedTime = lastModified;
-            this.closeStream = closeStream;
+            return Stream.Null;
         }
+        //ensure new stream is at the start, this could be reset
+        stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+        return SharpCompressStream.Create(stream, leaveOpen: true);
+    }
 
-        public override long Crc => 0;
-
-        public override string Key { get; }
-
-        public override long CompressedSize => 0;
-
-        public override long Size { get; }
-
-        public override DateTime? LastModifiedTime { get; }
-
-        public override DateTime? CreatedTime => null;
-
-        public override DateTime? LastAccessedTime => null;
-
-        public override DateTime? ArchivedTime => null;
-
-        public override bool IsEncrypted => false;
-
-        public override bool IsDirectory => false;
-
-        public override bool IsSplitAfter => false;
-
-        internal override IEnumerable<FilePart> Parts => throw new NotImplementedException();
-
-        Stream IWritableArchiveEntry.Stream => stream;
-
-        public override Stream OpenEntryStream()
+    internal override void Close()
+    {
+        if (closeStream && !isDisposed && stream is not null)
         {
-            //ensure new stream is at the start, this could be reset
-            stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
-            return NonDisposingStream.Create(stream);
-        }
-
-        internal override void Close()
-        {
-            if (closeStream && !isDisposed)
-            {
-                stream.Dispose();
-                isDisposed = true;
-            }
+            stream.Dispose();
+            isDisposed = true;
         }
     }
 }

src/SharpCompress/AssemblyInfo.cs

@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
-using System;
-using System.Reflection;
+using System;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 
-[assembly: AssemblyTitle("SharpCompress")]
-[assembly: AssemblyProduct("SharpCompress")]
-[assembly: InternalsVisibleTo("SharpCompress.Test" + SharpCompress.AssemblyInfo.PublicKeySuffix)]
-[assembly: CLSCompliant(true)]
-
-namespace SharpCompress
-{
-    /// <summary>
-    /// Just a static class to house the public key, to avoid repetition.
-    /// </summary>
-    internal static class AssemblyInfo
-    {
-        internal const string PublicKeySuffix =
-            ",PublicKey=002400000480000094000000060200000024000052534131000400000100010059acfa17d26c44" +
-            "7a4d03f16eaa72c9187c04f16e6569dd168b080e39a6f5c9fd00f28c768cd8e9a089d5a0e1b34c" +
-            "cd971488e7afe030ce5ce8df2053cf12ec89f6d38065c434c09ee6af3ee284c5dc08f44774b679" +
-            "bf39298e57efe30d4b00aecf9e4f6f8448b2cb0146d8956dfcab606cc64a0ac38c60a7d78b0d65" +
-            "d3b98dc0";
-    }
-}
+// CLSCompliant(false) is required because ZStandard integration uses unsafe code
+[assembly: CLSCompliant(false)]
+[assembly: InternalsVisibleTo(
+    "SharpCompress.Test,PublicKey=0024000004800000940000000602000000240000525341310004000001000100158bebf1433f76dffc356733c138babea7a47536c65ed8009b16372c6f4edbb20554db74a62687f56b97c20a6ce8c4b123280279e33c894e7b3aa93ab3c573656fde4db576cfe07dba09619ead26375b25d2c4a8e43f7be257d712b0dd2eb546f67adb09281338618a58ac834fc038dd7e2740a7ab3591826252e4f4516306dc"
+)]

src/SharpCompress/Common/Ace/AceCrc.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Ace
+{
+    public class AceCrc
+    {
+        // CRC-32 lookup table (standard polynomial 0xEDB88320, reflected)
+        private static readonly uint[] Crc32Table = GenerateTable();
+
+        private static uint[] GenerateTable()
+        {
+            var table = new uint[256];
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+            {
+                uint crc = (uint)i;
+
+                for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
+                {
+                    if ((crc & 1) != 0)
+                        crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xEDB88320u;
+                    else
+                        crc >>= 1;
+                }
+
+                table[i] = crc;
+            }
+
+            return table;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Calculate ACE CRC-32 checksum.
+        /// ACE CRC-32 uses standard CRC-32 polynomial (0xEDB88320, reflected)
+        /// with init=0xFFFFFFFF but NO final XOR.
+        /// </summary>
+        public static uint AceCrc32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)
+        {
+            uint crc = 0xFFFFFFFFu;
+
+            foreach (byte b in data)
+            {
+                crc = (crc >> 8) ^ Crc32Table[(crc ^ b) & 0xFF];
+            }
+
+            return crc; // No final XOR for ACE
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// ACE CRC-16 is the lower 16 bits of the ACE CRC-32.
+        /// </summary>
+        public static ushort AceCrc16(ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)
+        {
+            return (ushort)(AceCrc32(data) & 0xFFFF);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Common/Ace/AceEntry.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Ace
+{
+    public class AceEntry : Entry
+    {
+        private readonly AceFilePart _filePart;
+
+        internal AceEntry(AceFilePart filePart)
+        {
+            _filePart = filePart;
+        }
+
+        public override long Crc
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                if (_filePart == null)
+                {
+                    return 0;
+                }
+                return _filePart.Header.Crc32;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override string? Key => _filePart?.Header.Filename;
+
+        public override string? LinkTarget => null;
+
+        public override long CompressedSize => _filePart?.Header.PackedSize ?? 0;
+
+        public override CompressionType CompressionType
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                if (_filePart.Header.CompressionType == Headers.CompressionType.Stored)
+                {
+                    return CompressionType.None;
+                }
+                return CompressionType.AceLZ77;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override long Size => _filePart?.Header.OriginalSize ?? 0;
+
+        public override DateTime? LastModifiedTime => _filePart.Header.DateTime;
+
+        public override DateTime? CreatedTime => null;
+
+        public override DateTime? LastAccessedTime => null;
+
+        public override DateTime? ArchivedTime => null;
+
+        public override bool IsEncrypted => _filePart.Header.IsFileEncrypted;
+
+        public override bool IsDirectory => _filePart.Header.IsDirectory;
+
+        public override bool IsSplitAfter => false;
+
+        internal override IEnumerable<FilePart> Parts => _filePart.Empty();
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Common/Ace/AceFilePart.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers;
+using SharpCompress.IO;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Ace
+{
+    public class AceFilePart : FilePart
+    {
+        private readonly Stream _stream;
+        internal AceFileHeader Header { get; set; }
+
+        internal AceFilePart(AceFileHeader localAceHeader, Stream seekableStream)
+            : base(localAceHeader.ArchiveEncoding)
+        {
+            _stream = seekableStream;
+            Header = localAceHeader;
+        }
+
+        internal override string? FilePartName => Header.Filename;
+
+        internal override Stream GetCompressedStream()
+        {
+            if (_stream != null)
+            {
+                Stream compressedStream;
+                switch (Header.CompressionType)
+                {
+                    case Headers.CompressionType.Stored:
+                        compressedStream = new ReadOnlySubStream(
+                            _stream,
+                            Header.DataStartPosition,
+                            Header.PackedSize
+                        );
+                        break;
+                    default:
+                        throw new NotSupportedException(
+                            "CompressionMethod: " + Header.CompressionQuality
+                        );
+                }
+                return compressedStream;
+            }
+            return _stream.NotNull();
+        }
+
+        internal override Stream? GetRawStream() => _stream;
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Common/Ace/AceVolume.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Arj;
+using SharpCompress.Readers;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Ace
+{
+    public class AceVolume : Volume
+    {
+        public AceVolume(Stream stream, ReaderOptions readerOptions, int index = 0)
+            : base(stream, readerOptions, index) { }
+
+        public override bool IsFirstVolume
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// ArjArchive is part of a multi-part archive.
+        /// </summary>
+        public override bool IsMultiVolume
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        internal IEnumerable<AceFilePart> GetVolumeFileParts()
+        {
+            return new List<AceFilePart>();
+        }
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Common/Ace/Headers/AceFileHeader.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+using System;
+using System.Buffers.Binary;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Xml.Linq;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Arc;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// ACE file entry header
+    /// </summary>
+    public sealed class AceFileHeader : AceHeader
+    {
+        public long DataStartPosition { get; private set; }
+        public long PackedSize { get; set; }
+        public long OriginalSize { get; set; }
+        public DateTime DateTime { get; set; }
+        public int Attributes { get; set; }
+        public uint Crc32 { get; set; }
+        public CompressionType CompressionType { get; set; }
+        public CompressionQuality CompressionQuality { get; set; }
+        public ushort Parameters { get; set; }
+        public string Filename { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+        public List<byte> Comment { get; set; } = new();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// File data offset in the archive
+        /// </summary>
+        public ulong DataOffset { get; set; }
+
+        public bool IsDirectory => (Attributes & 0x10) != 0;
+
+        public bool IsContinuedFromPrev =>
+            (HeaderFlags & SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers.HeaderFlags.CONTINUED_PREV) != 0;
+
+        public bool IsContinuedToNext =>
+            (HeaderFlags & SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers.HeaderFlags.CONTINUED_NEXT) != 0;
+
+        public int DictionarySize
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                int bits = Parameters & 0x0F;
+                return bits < 10 ? 1024 : 1 << bits;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public AceFileHeader(IArchiveEncoding archiveEncoding)
+            : base(archiveEncoding, AceHeaderType.FILE) { }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Reads the next file entry header from the stream.
+        /// Returns null if no more entries or end of archive.
+        /// Supports both ACE 1.0 and ACE 2.0 formats.
+        /// </summary>
+        public override AceHeader? Read(Stream stream)
+        {
+            var headerData = ReadHeader(stream);
+            if (headerData.Length == 0)
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+            int offset = 0;
+
+            // Header type (1 byte)
+            HeaderType = headerData[offset++];
+
+            // Skip recovery record headers (ACE 2.0 feature)
+            if (HeaderType == (byte)SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers.AceHeaderType.RECOVERY32)
+            {
+                // Skip to next header
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            if (HeaderType != (byte)SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers.AceHeaderType.FILE)
+            {
+                // Unknown header type - skip
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            // Header flags (2 bytes)
+            HeaderFlags = BitConverter.ToUInt16(headerData, offset);
+            offset += 2;
+
+            // Packed size (4 bytes)
+            PackedSize = BitConverter.ToUInt32(headerData, offset);
+            offset += 4;
+
+            // Original size (4 bytes)
+            OriginalSize = BitConverter.ToUInt32(headerData, offset);
+            offset += 4;
+
+            // File date/time in DOS format (4 bytes)
+            var dosDateTime = BitConverter.ToUInt32(headerData, offset);
+            DateTime = ConvertDosDateTime(dosDateTime);
+            offset += 4;
+
+            // File attributes (4 bytes)
+            Attributes = (int)BitConverter.ToUInt32(headerData, offset);
+            offset += 4;
+
+            // CRC32 (4 bytes)
+            Crc32 = BitConverter.ToUInt32(headerData, offset);
+            offset += 4;
+
+            // Compression type (1 byte)
+            byte compressionType = headerData[offset++];
+            CompressionType = GetCompressionType(compressionType);
+
+            // Compression quality/parameter (1 byte)
+            byte compressionQuality = headerData[offset++];
+            CompressionQuality = GetCompressionQuality(compressionQuality);
+
+            // Parameters (2 bytes)
+            Parameters = BitConverter.ToUInt16(headerData, offset);
+            offset += 2;
+
+            // Reserved (2 bytes) - skip
+            offset += 2;
+
+            // Filename length (2 bytes)
+            var filenameLength = BitConverter.ToUInt16(headerData, offset);
+            offset += 2;
+
+            // Filename
+            if (offset + filenameLength <= headerData.Length)
+            {
+                Filename = ArchiveEncoding.Decode(headerData, offset, filenameLength);
+                offset += filenameLength;
+            }
+
+            // Handle comment if present
+            if ((HeaderFlags & SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers.HeaderFlags.COMMENT) != 0)
+            {
+                // Comment length (2 bytes)
+                if (offset + 2 <= headerData.Length)
+                {
+                    ushort commentLength = BitConverter.ToUInt16(headerData, offset);
+                    offset += 2 + commentLength; // Skip comment
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Store the data start position
+            DataStartPosition = stream.Position;
+
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        public CompressionType GetCompressionType(byte value) =>
+            value switch
+            {
+                0 => CompressionType.Stored,
+                1 => CompressionType.Lz77,
+                2 => CompressionType.Blocked,
+                _ => CompressionType.Unknown,
+            };
+
+        public CompressionQuality GetCompressionQuality(byte value) =>
+            value switch
+            {
+                0 => CompressionQuality.None,
+                1 => CompressionQuality.Fastest,
+                2 => CompressionQuality.Fast,
+                3 => CompressionQuality.Normal,
+                4 => CompressionQuality.Good,
+                5 => CompressionQuality.Best,
+                _ => CompressionQuality.Unknown,
+            };
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Common/Ace/Headers/AceHeader.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Arj.Headers;
+using SharpCompress.Crypto;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Header type constants
+    /// </summary>
+    public enum AceHeaderType
+    {
+        MAIN = 0,
+        FILE = 1,
+        RECOVERY32 = 2,
+        RECOVERY64A = 3,
+        RECOVERY64B = 4,
+    }
+
+    public abstract class AceHeader
+    {
+        // ACE signature: bytes at offset 7 should be "**ACE**"
+        private static readonly byte[] AceSignature =
+        [
+            (byte)'*',
+            (byte)'*',
+            (byte)'A',
+            (byte)'C',
+            (byte)'E',
+            (byte)'*',
+            (byte)'*',
+        ];
+
+        public AceHeader(IArchiveEncoding archiveEncoding, AceHeaderType type)
+        {
+            AceHeaderType = type;
+            ArchiveEncoding = archiveEncoding;
+        }
+
+        public IArchiveEncoding ArchiveEncoding { get; }
+        public AceHeaderType AceHeaderType { get; }
+
+        public ushort HeaderFlags { get; set; }
+        public ushort HeaderCrc { get; set; }
+        public ushort HeaderSize { get; set; }
+        public byte HeaderType { get; set; }
+
+        public bool IsFileEncrypted =>
+            (HeaderFlags & SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers.HeaderFlags.FILE_ENCRYPTED) != 0;
+        public bool Is64Bit =>
+            (HeaderFlags & SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers.HeaderFlags.MEMORY_64BIT) != 0;
+
+        public bool IsSolid =>
+            (HeaderFlags & SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers.HeaderFlags.SOLID_MAIN) != 0;
+
+        public bool IsMultiVolume =>
+            (HeaderFlags & SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers.HeaderFlags.MULTIVOLUME) != 0;
+
+        public abstract AceHeader? Read(Stream reader);
+
+        public byte[] ReadHeader(Stream stream)
+        {
+            // Read header CRC (2 bytes) and header size (2 bytes)
+            var headerBytes = new byte[4];
+            if (stream.Read(headerBytes, 0, 4) != 4)
+            {
+                return Array.Empty<byte>();
+            }
+
+            HeaderCrc = BitConverter.ToUInt16(headerBytes, 0); // CRC for validation
+            HeaderSize = BitConverter.ToUInt16(headerBytes, 2);
+            if (HeaderSize == 0)
+            {
+                return Array.Empty<byte>();
+            }
+
+            // Read the header data
+            var body = new byte[HeaderSize];
+            if (stream.Read(body, 0, HeaderSize) != HeaderSize)
+            {
+                return Array.Empty<byte>();
+            }
+
+            // Verify crc
+            var checksum = AceCrc.AceCrc16(body);
+            if (checksum != HeaderCrc)
+            {
+                throw new InvalidDataException("Header checksum is invalid");
+            }
+            return body;
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsArchive(Stream stream)
+        {
+            // ACE files have a specific signature
+            // First two bytes are typically 0x60 0xEA (signature bytes)
+            // At offset 7, there should be "**ACE**" (7 bytes)
+            var bytes = new byte[14];
+            if (stream.Read(bytes, 0, 14) != 14)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            // Check for "**ACE**" at offset 7
+            return CheckMagicBytes(bytes, 7);
+        }
+
+        protected static bool CheckMagicBytes(byte[] headerBytes, int offset)
+        {
+            // Check for "**ACE**" at specified offset
+            for (int i = 0; i < AceSignature.Length; i++)
+            {
+                if (headerBytes[offset + i] != AceSignature[i])
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        protected DateTime ConvertDosDateTime(uint dosDateTime)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                int second = (int)(dosDateTime & 0x1F) * 2;
+                int minute = (int)((dosDateTime >> 5) & 0x3F);
+                int hour = (int)((dosDateTime >> 11) & 0x1F);
+                int day = (int)((dosDateTime >> 16) & 0x1F);
+                int month = (int)((dosDateTime >> 21) & 0x0F);
+                int year = (int)((dosDateTime >> 25) & 0x7F) + 1980;
+
+                if (
+                    day < 1
+                    || day > 31
+                    || month < 1
+                    || month > 12
+                    || hour > 23
+                    || minute > 59
+                    || second > 59
+                )
+                {
+                    return DateTime.MinValue;
+                }
+
+                return new DateTime(year, month, day, hour, minute, second);
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+                return DateTime.MinValue;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Common/Ace/Headers/AceMainHeader.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+using System;
+using System.Buffers.Binary;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Zip.Headers;
+using SharpCompress.Crypto;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// ACE main archive header
+    /// </summary>
+    public sealed class AceMainHeader : AceHeader
+    {
+        public byte ExtractVersion { get; set; }
+        public byte CreatorVersion { get; set; }
+        public HostOS HostOS { get; set; }
+        public byte VolumeNumber { get; set; }
+        public DateTime DateTime { get; set; }
+        public string Advert { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+        public List<byte> Comment { get; set; } = new();
+        public byte AceVersion { get; private set; }
+
+        public AceMainHeader(IArchiveEncoding archiveEncoding)
+            : base(archiveEncoding, AceHeaderType.MAIN) { }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Reads the main archive header from the stream.
+        /// Returns header if this is a valid ACE archive.
+        /// Supports both ACE 1.0 and ACE 2.0 formats.
+        /// </summary>
+        public override AceHeader? Read(Stream stream)
+        {
+            var headerData = ReadHeader(stream);
+            if (headerData.Length == 0)
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+            int offset = 0;
+
+            // Header type should be 0 for main header
+            if (headerData[offset++] != HeaderType)
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            // Header flags (2 bytes)
+            HeaderFlags = BitConverter.ToUInt16(headerData, offset);
+            offset += 2;
+
+            // Skip signature "**ACE**" (7 bytes)
+            if (!CheckMagicBytes(headerData, offset))
+            {
+                throw new InvalidDataException("Invalid ACE archive signature.");
+            }
+            offset += 7;
+
+            // ACE version (1 byte) - 10 for ACE 1.0, 20 for ACE 2.0
+            AceVersion = headerData[offset++];
+            ExtractVersion = headerData[offset++];
+
+            // Host OS (1 byte)
+            if (offset < headerData.Length)
+            {
+                var hostOsByte = headerData[offset++];
+                HostOS = hostOsByte <= 11 ? (HostOS)hostOsByte : HostOS.Unknown;
+            }
+            // Volume number (1 byte)
+            VolumeNumber = headerData[offset++];
+
+            // Creation date/time (4 bytes)
+            var dosDateTime = BitConverter.ToUInt32(headerData, offset);
+            DateTime = ConvertDosDateTime(dosDateTime);
+            offset += 4;
+
+            // Reserved fields (8 bytes)
+            if (offset + 8 <= headerData.Length)
+            {
+                offset += 8;
+            }
+
+            // Skip additional fields based on flags
+            // Handle comment if present
+            if ((HeaderFlags & SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers.HeaderFlags.COMMENT) != 0)
+            {
+                if (offset + 2 <= headerData.Length)
+                {
+                    ushort commentLength = BitConverter.ToUInt16(headerData, offset);
+                    offset += 2 + commentLength;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return this;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Common/Ace/Headers/CompressionQuality.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Compression quality
+    /// </summary>
+    public enum CompressionQuality
+    {
+        None,
+        Fastest,
+        Fast,
+        Normal,
+        Good,
+        Best,
+        Unknown,
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Common/Ace/Headers/CompressionType.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Compression types
+    /// </summary>
+    public enum CompressionType
+    {
+        Stored,
+        Lz77,
+        Blocked,
+        Unknown,
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Common/Ace/Headers/HeaderFlags.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Header flags (main + file, overlapping meanings)
+    /// </summary>
+    public static class HeaderFlags
+    {
+        // Shared / low bits
+        public const ushort ADDSIZE = 0x0001; // extra size field present
+        public const ushort COMMENT = 0x0002; // comment present
+        public const ushort MEMORY_64BIT = 0x0004;
+        public const ushort AV_STRING = 0x0008; // AV string present
+        public const ushort SOLID = 0x0010; // solid file
+        public const ushort LOCKED = 0x0020;
+        public const ushort PROTECTED = 0x0040;
+
+        // Main header specific
+        public const ushort V20FORMAT = 0x0100;
+        public const ushort SFX = 0x0200;
+        public const ushort LIMITSFXJR = 0x0400;
+        public const ushort MULTIVOLUME = 0x0800;
+        public const ushort ADVERT = 0x1000;
+        public const ushort RECOVERY = 0x2000;
+        public const ushort LOCKED_MAIN = 0x4000;
+        public const ushort SOLID_MAIN = 0x8000;
+
+        // File header specific (same bits, different meaning)
+        public const ushort NTSECURITY = 0x0400;
+        public const ushort CONTINUED_PREV = 0x1000;
+        public const ushort CONTINUED_NEXT = 0x2000;
+        public const ushort FILE_ENCRYPTED = 0x4000; // file encrypted (file header)
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Common/Ace/Headers/HostOS.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Ace.Headers
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Host OS type
+    /// </summary>
+    public enum HostOS
+    {
+        MsDos = 0,
+        Os2,
+        Windows,
+        Unix,
+        MacOs,
+        WinNt,
+        Primos,
+        AppleGs,
+        Atari,
+        Vax,
+        Amiga,
+        Next,
+        Unknown,
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Common/Arc/ArcEntry.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common.GZip;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Tar;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Arc
+{
+    public class ArcEntry : Entry
+    {
+        private readonly ArcFilePart? _filePart;
+
+        internal ArcEntry(ArcFilePart? filePart)
+        {
+            _filePart = filePart;
+        }
+
+        public override long Crc
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                if (_filePart == null)
+                {
+                    return 0;
+                }
+                return _filePart.Header.Crc16;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override string? Key => _filePart?.Header.Name;
+
+        public override string? LinkTarget => null;
+
+        public override long CompressedSize => _filePart?.Header.CompressedSize ?? 0;
+
+        public override CompressionType CompressionType =>
+            _filePart?.Header.CompressionMethod ?? CompressionType.Unknown;
+
+        public override long Size => throw new NotImplementedException();
+
+        public override DateTime? LastModifiedTime => null;
+
+        public override DateTime? CreatedTime => null;
+
+        public override DateTime? LastAccessedTime => null;
+
+        public override DateTime? ArchivedTime => null;
+
+        public override bool IsEncrypted => false;
+
+        public override bool IsDirectory => false;
+
+        public override bool IsSplitAfter => false;
+
+        internal override IEnumerable<FilePart> Parts => _filePart.Empty();
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Common/Arc/ArcEntryHeader.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Arc
+{
+    public class ArcEntryHeader
+    {
+        public IArchiveEncoding ArchiveEncoding { get; }
+        public CompressionType CompressionMethod { get; private set; }
+        public string? Name { get; private set; }
+        public long CompressedSize { get; private set; }
+        public DateTime DateTime { get; private set; }
+        public int Crc16 { get; private set; }
+        public long OriginalSize { get; private set; }
+        public long DataStartPosition { get; private set; }
+
+        public ArcEntryHeader(IArchiveEncoding archiveEncoding)
+        {
+            this.ArchiveEncoding = archiveEncoding;
+        }
+
+        public ArcEntryHeader? ReadHeader(Stream stream)
+        {
+            byte[] headerBytes = new byte[29];
+            if (stream.Read(headerBytes, 0, headerBytes.Length) != headerBytes.Length)
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+            DataStartPosition = stream.Position;
+            return LoadFrom(headerBytes);
+        }
+
+        public ArcEntryHeader LoadFrom(byte[] headerBytes)
+        {
+            CompressionMethod = GetCompressionType(headerBytes[1]);
+
+            // Read name
+            int nameEnd = Array.IndexOf(headerBytes, (byte)0, 1); // Find null terminator
+            Name = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(headerBytes, 2, nameEnd > 0 ? nameEnd - 2 : 12);
+
+            int offset = 15;
+            CompressedSize = BitConverter.ToUInt32(headerBytes, offset);
+            offset += 4;
+            uint rawDateTime = BitConverter.ToUInt32(headerBytes, offset);
+            DateTime = ConvertToDateTime(rawDateTime);
+            offset += 4;
+            Crc16 = BitConverter.ToUInt16(headerBytes, offset);
+            offset += 2;
+            OriginalSize = BitConverter.ToUInt32(headerBytes, offset);
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        private CompressionType GetCompressionType(byte value)
+        {
+            return value switch
+            {
+                1 or 2 => CompressionType.None,
+                3 => CompressionType.Packed,
+                4 => CompressionType.Squeezed,
+                5 or 6 or 7 or 8 => CompressionType.Crunched,
+                9 => CompressionType.Squashed,
+                10 => CompressionType.Crushed,
+                11 => CompressionType.Distilled,
+                _ => CompressionType.Unknown,
+            };
+        }
+
+        public static DateTime ConvertToDateTime(long rawDateTime)
+        {
+            // Convert Unix timestamp to DateTime (UTC)
+            return DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(rawDateTime).UtcDateTime;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/SharpCompress/Common/Arc/ArcFilePart.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using SharpCompress.Common.GZip;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Tar;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Tar.Headers;
+using SharpCompress.Common.Zip.Headers;
+using SharpCompress.Compressors.Lzw;
+using SharpCompress.Compressors.RLE90;
+using SharpCompress.Compressors.Squeezed;
+using SharpCompress.IO;
+
+namespace SharpCompress.Common.Arc
+{
+    public class ArcFilePart : FilePart
+    {
+        private readonly Stream? _stream;
+
+        internal ArcFilePart(ArcEntryHeader localArcHeader, Stream? seekableStream)
+            : base(localArcHeader.ArchiveEncoding)
+        {
+            _stream = seekableStream;
+            Header = localArcHeader;
+        }
+
+        internal ArcEntryHeader Header { get; set; }
+
+        internal override string? FilePartName => Header.Name;
+
+        internal override Stream GetCompressedStream()
+        {
+            if (_stream != null)
+            {
+                Stream compressedStream;
+                switch (Header.CompressionMethod)
+                {
+                    case CompressionType.None:
+                        compressedStream = new ReadOnlySubStream(
+                            _stream,
+                            Header.DataStartPosition,
+                            Header.CompressedSize
+                        );
+                        break;
+                    case CompressionType.Packed:
+                        compressedStream = new RunLength90Stream(
+                            _stream,
+                            (int)Header.CompressedSize
+                        );
+                        break;
+                    case CompressionType.Squeezed:
+                        compressedStream = new SqueezeStream(_stream, (int)Header.CompressedSize);
+                        break;
+                    case CompressionType.Crunched:
+                        if (Header.OriginalSize > 128 * 1024)
+                        {
+                            throw new NotSupportedException(
+                                "CompressionMethod: "
+                                    + Header.CompressionMethod
+                                    + " with size > 128KB"
+                            );
+                        }
+                        compressedStream = new ArcLzwStream(
+                            _stream,
+                            (int)Header.CompressedSize,
+                            true
+                        );
+                        break;
+                    default:
+                        throw new NotSupportedException(
+                            "CompressionMethod: " + Header.CompressionMethod
+                        );
+                }
+                return compressedStream;
+            }
+            return _stream.NotNull();
+        }
+
+        internal override Stream? GetRawStream() => _stream;
+    }
+}